SE537359C2 - Device for hearing aid system - Google Patents
Device for hearing aid system Download PDFInfo
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- SE537359C2 SE537359C2 SE1150162A SE1150162A SE537359C2 SE 537359 C2 SE537359 C2 SE 537359C2 SE 1150162 A SE1150162 A SE 1150162A SE 1150162 A SE1150162 A SE 1150162A SE 537359 C2 SE537359 C2 SE 537359C2
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- unit
- receiver
- hearing aid
- mini
- radio
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/30—Monitoring or testing of hearing aids, e.g. functioning, settings, battery power
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/55—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception using an external connection, either wireless or wired
- H04R25/554—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception using an external connection, either wireless or wired using a wireless connection, e.g. between microphone and amplifier or using Tcoils
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/30—Monitoring or testing of hearing aids, e.g. functioning, settings, battery power
- H04R25/305—Self-monitoring or self-testing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/70—Adaptation of deaf aid to hearing loss, e.g. initial electronic fitting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2225/00—Details of deaf aids covered by H04R25/00, not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2225/49—Reducing the effects of electromagnetic noise on the functioning of hearing aids, by, e.g. shielding, signal processing adaptation, selective (de)activation of electronic parts in hearing aid
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Transmitters (AREA)
- Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
Abstract
SAMMANDRAG Uppfinningen harrOr sig till en enhet (301, 402a, 402b, 403) for anvandning i ett hOrselhjalpmedels-system innefattande en radioantenn (332, 452) for mottagning och/eller sandning frAn/till andra enheter (301, 402a, 402b, 403) i namnda horselhjalpmedelssystem, varvid namnda enhet är anordnad att registrera en radiostorning (604) mottagen av namnda radioantenn (332, 452) vid ett tillfalle d6 radioantennen (332, 453) inte anvands for mottagning och/eller sandning fran/till namnda andra enheter (301, 402a, 402b, 403). Uppfinningen harror sig vidare till ett kommunikationssystem innefattande en minimottagare (402b) kopplad till en horapparat (601) och innefattande en radioantenn (452) for mottagande av kommunikation, en installningsenhet (403) innefattande en radioantenn (452) fOr kommunikation av installningar och ljudinformation till namnda minimottagare (402b), en sandarenhet (301) innefattande en radioantenn (332) for sandning av ljudinformation till namnda minimottagare (402b), varvid minst en av namnda minimottagare (402b), installningsenhet (403) eller sandarenhet (301) är anordnad att registrera radiostorning (604) vid ett tillfalle d6 dess radioantenn (332, 452) inte anvands for sandning och/eller mottagning. SUMMARY The invention relates to a unit (301, 402a, 402b, 403) for use in a hearing aid system comprising a radio antenna (332, 452) for receiving and / or sanding from / to other units (301, 402a, 402b, 403). ) in said hearing aid system, said unit being arranged to register a radio interference (604) received by said radio antenna (332, 452) at a time when the radio antenna (332, 453) is not used for receiving and / or sanding from / to said other units. (301, 402a, 402b, 403). The invention further relates to a communication system comprising a mini receiver (402b) connected to a hearing aid (601) and comprising a radio antenna (452) for receiving communication, an installation unit (403) comprising a radio antenna (452) for communicating installations and audio information to said mini-receiver (402b), a transmitter unit (301) comprising a radio antenna (332) for transmitting audio information to said mini-receiver (402b), wherein at least one of said mini-receiver (402b), installation unit (403) or transmitter unit (301) is arranged to register radio interference (604) in the event that its radio antenna (332, 452) is not used for sanding and / or reception.
Description
ENHET FOR HORSELHJALPMEDELSSYSTEM Uppfinningens omrade Uppfinningen harror sig till en enhet for ett horselhjalpmedelssystem. Uppfinningen harror sig vidare till ett konnnnunikationssystem innefattande en sadan enhet. FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to a unit for a hearing aid system. The invention further relates to a communication system comprising such a unit.
Uppfinningens bakgrund Tradlosa frekvensmodulerade radiosandningar anvands for flera syften. Till exempel anvands FM-sandningar for att mojliggora och understodja kommunikation i tradlosa telefoner, walkie-talkies och babyvakter. Ett sarskilt anvandningsomrade är att anvanda FM-sandningar f6r att underst6dja situationen f6r manniskor som är horselskadade. Utrustningen innefattar vanligtvis en sandare, som fangar ett ljud fran personen som talar, och sander ljudet med hjalp av en FM-signal fran sandaren till en mottagare som bars av en anvandare. Mottagaren kan omvandla FM-signalen till ett ljud, vanligtvis med hjalp av flagon typ av horlur, vilket later anvandaren hOra personen som talar mer tydligt. Denna typ av sandsystem är avgorande f6r att lata anvandaren hantera situationer sasom forelasningar, moten, TV, radio och teater. Background of the Invention Wireless frequency modulated radio transmissions are used for several purposes. For example, FM sandings are used to enable and support communication in cordless phones, walkie-talkies and baby monitors. A special area of use is to use FM sandings to support the situation of people who are hearing impaired. The equipment usually includes a transmitter, which picks up a sound from the person speaking, and transmits the sound by means of an FM signal from the transmitter to a receiver carried by a user. The receiver can convert the FM signal into a sound, usually using the flagon type of headphone, which allows the user to hear the person speaking more clearly. This type of sand system is crucial for letting the user handle situations such as lectures, fashion, TV, radio and theater.
Ett problem med sandsystemen i kand teknik är att sandningarna enkelt kan tas emot av icke avsedda anvandare, vilket f6rhindrar att privata moten kan hallas sakert. Dessutom, eftersom signalen vanligtvis sands pa en relativt lag frekvens, kravs stora och otympliga antenner, vilket leder till olagligt stora sandare och, vilket är mer viktigt, stora och otympliga mottagare. One problem with the prior art sand systems is that the sandings can be easily received by unintended users, which prevents private meetings from being held securely. In addition, since the signal is usually transmitted at a relatively low frequency, large and awkward antennas are required, leading to illegally large transmitters and, more importantly, large and awkward receivers.
I sandsystem for horselskadade anvander den horselskadade ofta en horapparat som är interagerad med sandsystemet. Denna interaktion kan ske pa flera satt. Det har lange varit vanligt att en horslinga anvands. Horslingan är kopplad till en mottagare som i sin tur induktivt skickar en signal till den horselskadades horapparat. Den induktiva mottagaren i horapparaten kan 1 dock latt ta emot andra magnetfalt an de som är avsedda att tas upp av hOrslingan, vilket forsamrar ljudkvaliteten. In sand systems for hearing-impaired people, the hearing-impaired person often uses a hearing aid that interacts with the sand system. This interaction can take place in several ways. It has long been common for a horseshoe loop to be used. The hearing loop is connected to a receiver which in turn inductively sends a signal to the hearing impaired person's hearing aid. However, the inductive receiver in the hearing aid can easily receive other magnetic fields than those intended to be picked up by the hearing loop, which degrades the sound quality.
En losning pa problemet med lattstorda induktiva system är att koppla en radiomottagare direkt till horapparaten, vilken radiomottagare tar upp en signal som sands Than sandsystemet. En sadan koppling, en s.k. audiosko, är kand och anvands for att koppla in sma minimottagare for direktmottagning fran sandsystennet till horapparaten. One solution to the problem of lightweight inductive systems is to connect a radio receiver directly to the hearing aid, which radio receiver picks up a signal such as the sands than sand system. Such a connection, and s.k. audio shoe, is a can and is used to connect small mini-receivers for direct reception from the sand system to the hearing aid.
Ett problem med sadana minimottagare är att de latt stors av kringvarande elektronik som t.ex. horapparaten sjalv. Ar dessa radiostorningar for stora kan minimottagarens upptagna signal bli sa dalig att det resulterande ljudet i horapparaten blir oanvandbart, vilket betyder att minimottagaren inte fungerar for radiomottagning fran sandsystemet. A problem with such mini-receivers is that they are easily enlarged by surrounding electronics such as the hearing aid itself. If these radio disturbances are too large, the recorded signal of the minimum receiver can become so poor that the resulting sound in the hearing aid becomes unusable, which means that the minimum receiver does not work for radio reception from the sand system.
Sammanfattning av uppfinningen I ljuset av det ovan är ett syfte hos foreliggande uppfinning att losa eller atminstone reducera problemen som beskrivs ovan. Mer bestamt är ett syfte med uppfinningen att mojliggora att undersoka om radiostorningar fOreligger vilka kan leda till att en minimottagare inte skulle fungera. Summary of the Invention In light of the above, an object of the present invention is to solve or at least reduce the problems described above. More specifically, an object of the invention is to make it possible to investigate whether radio interference exists which may lead to a minimum receiver not functioning.
Allmant uppnas ovannamnda mal och syften med en uppfinning enligt de bifogade oberoende patentkraven. En aspekt av uppfinningen innefattar en enhet for anvandning i ett horselhjalpmedelssystem innefattande en radioantenn fOr mottagning och/eller sandning fran/till andra enheter i namnda hOrselhjalpmedelssystem, varvid namnda enhet är anordnad att registrera en radiostOrning mottagen av namnda radioantenn vid ett tillfalle da radioantennen inte anvands for mottagning och/eller sandning fran/till namnda andra enheter. The above-mentioned template and objects of an invention according to the appended independent claims are generally achieved. One aspect of the invention includes a unit for use in a hearing aid system comprising a radio antenna for receiving and / or sanding from / to other units in said hearing aid system, said unit being arranged to register a radio interference received by said radio antenna when the radio antenna is not used. for receiving and / or sanding from / to the said other units.
En anvandare i horselhjalpmedelsystemet som anvander en mottagare i ett horselhjalpmedelssystem med hjalp av den registrerade radiostorningen kan avgora om radiostorningar fran nagon annan utrustning stor mottagaren. Pa sa satt kan utrustning som stor identifieras och bytas ut, lagas eller skarnnas sa att radiostorningen minimeras. A user in the hearing aid system who uses a receiver in a hearing aid system with the aid of the registered radio interference can determine if radio interference from any other equipment is the large receiver. In this way, equipment that is large can be identified and replaced, repaired or cut so that the radio noise is minimized.
Uppfinningen kan speciellt vara anpassad fOr en radiost6rning som harror sig fran en horapparat i namnda horselhjalpmedelssystem. Da det är 2 kant att elektroniken i horapparater stOr olika mycket beroende pa valda elektroniska komponenter i horapparaten ar det av speciellt intresse att undersOka om horapparaten stor. Det är vanligt i horselhjalpmedelssystem att koppla en minimottagare till horapparaten, vilken da kommer att vara narliggande horapparaten och extra utsatt for dess radiostorning. Enheten enligt uppfinningen kan da anvandas for att identifiera utrustning som star, t.ex. horapparaten som nnininnottagaren ar kopplad till. Uppfinningen kan aven anvandas for att identifiera radiostorning som stor annan utrustning an nnininnottagaren, t.ex. en sandare eller en installningsenhet i horselhjalpsystemet, som av flagon anledning kopplas till eller maste finnas i narheten av storande elektronisk utrustning. The invention may in particular be adapted for a radio interference which emanates from a hearing aid in said hearing aid system. Since it is 2 edges that the electronics in hearing aids are to a different extent dependent on selected electronic components in the hearing aid, it is of particular interest to investigate whether the hearing aid is large. It is common in a hearing aid system to connect a minimum receiver to the hearing aid, which will then be adjacent to the hearing aid and extra exposed to its radio interference. The unit according to the invention can then be used to identify equipment that stands, e.g. the hearing aid to which the ninni receiver is connected. The invention can also be used to identify radio interference as large equipment other than the receiver, e.g. a sander or an installation unit in the hearing aid system, which for flagon reason is connected to or must be in the vicinity of interfering electronic equipment.
Enheten enligt uppfinningen kan vidare vara anordnad att registrera en intensitetsniva hos namnda radiostorning. Enheten kan da meddela exempelvis till anvandaren om foreliggande radiostorningar är av en niva som ar storande f6r enheter i horselhjalpmedelssystemet vilka befinner sig nara radiostorningen. Om det är samma enhet som matt upp radiostorningen som är tankt att vara belagen nara radiostorningskallan kan den aven stanga av sig sjalv om radiostOrningen anses vara fOr kraftig. The unit according to the invention may further be arranged to register an intensity level of said radio noise. The unit can then notify the user, for example, if the present radio interference is of a level that is interfering with units in the hearing aid system which are close to the radio interference. If it is the same unit as the radio interference that is intended to be located near the radio interference header, it can also turn itself off if the radio interference is considered to be too strong.
Da enheter i ett horselhjalpmedelssystem arbetar vid speciella frekvensband kan enheten enligt uppfinningen vidare vara anordnad att registrera radiost6rningar vid ett flertal frekvenser i ett frekvensband Than 150 MHz ti112,5 GHz. Enheten enligt uppfinningen kan vidare vara anordnad att registrera radiostorningar i storleksordningen Than -100 dB till -60 dB. Enhetens uppmatta registrering av storningar begransas saledes i frekvens och kanslighet till de respektive onnraden som ar av intresse ur radiost6rningssynpunkt f6r enheter i horselhjalpmedelssystemet. Enhet enligt uppfinningen kan vara konstruerad sa att namnda mottagning och/eller sandning sker medelst digital kommunikation. Att anvanda digital kommunikation i ett horselhjalpmedelssystem har manga fordelar. Det ar enklare att garantera en bra ljudkvalitet an i analoga system och radiostorningar ar inte ett lika markant problem som i analoga system da digitala radiokonnmunikationsprotokoll medger visst bortfall av trafikpaket. 3 Enligt en aspekt av uppfinningen är enheten en minimottagare for en hOrapparat i nannnda hOrselhjalpmedelssystem. Da det ofta är ett problem att hOrapparaten stOr en minimottagare som är kopplad till horapparaten kan det vara fordelaktigt att anvanda just minimottagarens antenn for registrering av radiostorningar. Minimottagaren kan vidare vara anpassad att innefatta organ for att stanga av sig vid registrerad indikation av att namnda radiostorning är starkare an en forutbestannd niva. Pa sa satt undviks att minimottagaren anvands nar det foreligger radiostorningar som riskerar att paverka fun ktionen hos minimottagaren. Om horselhjalpnnedelssystennet ska fungera enligt onskemal och specifikation är det fordelaktigt att utrustning som stars inte är paslagen och fungerar bristfalligt pa grund av radiostorningarna. Furthermore, since units in a hearing aid system operate at special frequency bands, the unit according to the invention can be arranged to register radio interference at a plurality of frequencies in a frequency band Than 150 MHz to 112.5 GHz. The unit according to the invention can further be arranged to register radio interference in the order of Than -100 dB to -60 dB. The unit's measured registration of disturbances is thus limited in frequency and probability to the respective areas that are of interest from a radio interference point of view for units in the hearing aid system. Unit according to the invention can be designed so that said reception and / or sanding takes place by means of digital communication. Using digital communication in a hearing aid system has many benefits. It is easier to guarantee a good sound quality than in analogue systems and radio interference is not as significant a problem as in analogue systems as digital radio communication protocols allow certain loss of traffic packets. According to one aspect of the invention, the unit is a minimum receiver for a hearing aid in said hearing aid system. As it is often a problem that the hearing aid is a mini-receiver which is connected to the hearing aid, it may be advantageous to use the antenna of the mini-receiver for recording radio interference. The minimum receiver may further be adapted to comprise means for switching off when there is a registered indication that said radio noise is stronger than a predetermined level. In this way, it is avoided that the mini-receiver is used when there are radio interference that risks affecting the function of the mini-receiver. If the hearing aid system is to function according to the desired schedule and specification, it is advantageous that equipment that is controlled is not suitable and works inadequately due to the radio interference.
Enligt en annan aspekt av uppfinningen är enheten en installningsenhet for en minimottagare i namnda horselhjalpmedelssystem, varvid installningsenheten är anordnad att kommunicera tradlost med minimottagaren, och varvid installningsenheten är anordnad att till minimottagaren kommunicera installningar av minimottagaren. According to another aspect of the invention, the unit is an installation unit for a mini-receiver in said hearing aid system, the installation unit being arranged to communicate wirelessly with the mini-receiver, and the installation unit being arranged to communicate to the mini-receiver installations of the mini-receiver.
En installningsenhet är vanligen en valfri del av ett horselhjalpmedelssystem som innehas av audionomer eller annan personal som handhar och hjalper horselskadade med utrustningen i horselhjalpmedelssystemet. En audionom kan t.ex. nar en anvandare kOper en minimottagare kontrollera att den h6rapparat som den horselskadade anvandaren redan har sander ut acceptabla nivaer av radiostOrningar fOr att en minimottagare ska fungera tillfredstallande. En sadan kontroll av om radiost6rningar Than en h6rapparat star en minimottagare behover normalt bara gams en gang, da radiostorningarna fran horapparaten sannolikt inte kommer att forandras namnvart over tiden. Skulle elektroniken i horapparaten foraldras pa ett satt som 6kar radiostorningarna kan anvandaren atervanda till audionomen for en fly kontroll med hjalp av installningsenheten. An installation unit is usually an optional part of a hearing aid system owned by audiologists or other personnel who handle and help hearing impaired people with the equipment in the hearing aid system. An audiologist can e.g. When a user buys a mini-receiver, check that the hearing aid that the hearing-impaired user already has emits acceptable levels of radio interference for a mini-receiver to function satisfactorily. Such a check of whether radio interference than a hearing aid stands a mini-receiver normally only needs gams once, as the radio interference from the hearing aid is unlikely to change over time. Should the electronics in the hearing aid become obsolete in a way that reduces the radio interference, the user can return to the audiologist for a quick check with the help of the installation unit.
Installningsenheten enligt ovan kan vidare innefatta en koppling for att koppla in nannnda minimottagare for att en anvandare skall kunna lyssna pa minimottagaren med en horapparat via en induktiv slinga eller via horlurar eller en horsnacka. Pa sa satt kan det kontrolleras att minimottagaren fungerar som den ska. En sadan funktion är ett komplement till funktionen att 4 mata radiostorningar Iran annan utrustning. En minimottagare som inte fungerar trots att registrerade radiostorningar är pa en lag niva kan undersOkas for att se om den fungerar kopplad till installningsenheten istallet for installningsenheten. The installation unit as above may further comprise a coupling for connecting said mini-receiver so that a user can listen to the mini-receiver with a hearing aid via an inductive loop or via headphones or a hearing talk. In this way, it can be checked that the minimum receiver works properly. Such a function is a complement to the function of 4 feeding radio interference Iran other equipment. A mini-receiver that does not work even though registered radio interference is at a low level can be examined to see if it works connected to the installation unit instead of the installation unit.
Samma koppling kan ocksa vara anordnad att lasa ut installningar Than minimottagaren. Detta kan gams for att kontrollera installningarna, Ora en backup-kopia av installningarna eller for att spara installningarna om minimottgaren är skadad och maste bytas ut. The same connection can also be arranged to read out installations Than the minimum receiver. This can be used to check the installations, Ora a backup copy of the installations or to save the installations if the mini receiver is damaged and needs to be replaced.
Installningsenheten kan ocksa vara anordnad att tradlost eller via namnda koppling overfora utlasta installningar till en annan minimottagare. The installation unit can also be arranged to transfer unloaded installations to another minimum receiver wirelessly or via said connection.
Detta kan goras om installningarna i en minimottagare i ett horselhjalpmedelssystem skall andras eller om sparade installningar skall aterforas fran en minimottagare till en annan. Att Ora denna overforing tradlost gor det enklare for alla anvandare av horselhjalpmedelssystemet och innebar ocksa att fysiska kopplingar inte slits sa mycket. Om en minimottagare anvands omvaxlande av olika anvandare kan det ocksa vara onskvart att andra dess installningar. This can be done if the installations in a mini-receiver in a hearing aid system are to be changed or if saved installations are to be returned from one mini-receiver to another. Making this transfer wireless makes it easier for all users of the hearing aid system and also meant that physical connections are not worn as much. If a minimum receiver is used alternately by different users, it may also be inconvenient to change its installations.
Minimottagare är en miniatyriserad radiomottagare som är avsedd att anslutas till en horapparat via en standardiserad koppling som brukar banamnas Europlug. Anslutningen sker vanligtvis via en audiosko. Mini receiver is a miniaturized radio receiver that is intended to be connected to a whore device via a standardized connection that is usually called Europlug. The connection is usually made via an audio shoe.
Minimottagaren drivs i normalfallet av horapparatens ordinarie batten. Installningsenheten kan vidare ocksa vara anordnad att aktivera och avaktivera minst en av foljande funktioner hos minimottagaren: tonindikering, autonnatiskt vilolage, parning, alltid paslagen. Anvandarnyttan av ovan namnda funktioner akar da det finns mojlighet att stanga av dem om de inte är onskvarda i vissa situationer for den horselskadade anvandaren. Om en minimottagare anvands omvaxlande av olika anvandare kan det ocksa vara onskvart att andra dessa installningar. The mini receiver is normally powered by the whore's regular bat. The installation unit can furthermore also be arranged to activate and deactivate at least one of the following functions of the mini-receiver: tone indication, automatic standby mode, pairing, always the pass mode. The user benefit of the above-mentioned functions increases as it is possible to switch them off if they are not harmful in certain situations for the hearing-impaired user. If a minimum receiver is used alternately by different users, it may also be inconvenient to change these installations.
Installningsenheten kan vidare ocksa vara anordnad att stalla in flera minimottagare vasentligen sanntidigt. Detta kan vara onskvart onn man vill andra installningar for samtliga minimottagare i en grupp dar flera eller alla horselskadade har minimottagare pa sina h6rapparater. Fun ktionen kan aven vara bra for en audionom om denna vill overfora installningar till alla minimottagare, t.ex. am tillverkaren av minimottagaren utarbetat uppgradering av lampliga installningar eller om audionomen sjalv hittat installningar som skulle kunna hjalpa hOrselskadade kunder att fa mer nytta av sina minimottagare och darmed sina horapparater. The installation unit can furthermore also be arranged to set up several minimum receivers substantially real-time. This can be inconvenient as you want other installations for all mini-receivers in a group where several or all hearing-impaired people have mini-receivers on their hearing aids. The function can also be good for an audiologist if he or she wants to transfer installations to all minimum receivers, e.g. if the manufacturer of the mini-receiver has prepared an upgrade of suitable installations or if the audiologist himself has found installations that could help hearing-impaired customers to get more benefit from their mini-receivers and thus their hearing aids.
Enligt en ytterligare aspekt av uppfinningen är enheten en sandarenhet i namnda horselhjalpmedelssystem, varvid nannnda sandarenhet innefattar en mikrofon for upptagning av ljudinfornnation. Pa liknande satt som att installningsenheten kan anpassas att mata radiostorningar hos storande elektronik kan en sandarenhet anpassas att registrera radiostorningar. Om det forekommer mycket radiostorningar i en miljo dar minimottagare anvands, kan en sandare med funktionen att registrera omgivande radiost6rning vara anvandbar att analysera miljon i narheten av mottagare i horselhjalpmedelssystemet sa att systemet fungerar korrekt. Pa sa satt slipper den som har en sandarenhet att inforskaffa en installningsenhet eller minimottagare som inkluderar registrering av radiostorningar. Av samma anledning kan sandarenheten vidare ocksa vara tradlost anordnad att andra installningar hos namnda minimottagare. According to a further aspect of the invention, the unit is a transmitter unit in said hearing aid system, said transmitter unit comprising a microphone for recording audio information. In a similar way that the installation unit can be adapted to supply radio interference with interfering electronics, a transmitter unit can be adapted to register radio interference. If there is a lot of radio interference in a million days of minimum receivers used, a transmitter with the function of detecting ambient radio interference can be useful to analyze millions in the vicinity of receivers in the hearing aid system so that the system works correctly. In this way, those who have a transmitter unit do not have to procure an installation unit or minimum receiver that includes registration of radio interference. For the same reason, the transmitter unit can furthermore also be wirelessly arranged to other installations at the said minimum receiver.
Enheten enligt uppfinningen kan vidare ha en separat radioantenn fOr att registrera namnda radiostorning, skiljd fran radioantennen som är anordnad fOr sandning och/eller mottagning fran/till andra enheter i namnda hOrselhjalpmedelssystem. Det kan i vissa fall vara bade enklare och billigare att separerar registreringen av radiostOrningar fran resterande enhet och darfor anvanda en separat antenn fOr att registrera radiostorningar. F6r en anvandare av enheten marks ingen skillnad. The unit according to the invention may further have a separate radio antenna for registering said radio interference, separate from the radio antenna which is arranged for sanding and / or reception from / to other units in said hearing aid system. In some cases, it may be both easier and cheaper to separate the registration of radio interference from the remaining unit and therefore use a separate antenna to register radio interference. For a user of the device, no difference is noticed.
Enheten enligt uppfinningen kan vidare innefatta organ for att indikera att namnda registrerade radiostorning är starkare an en forutbestamd niva, vilket kan ske visuellt och/eller audiellt via en ljusenhet, en bildskarm eller en ljudavgivningsenhet. Om matningen av radiostorningar resulterar i ett varde over en forutbestamt niva kan enheten indikera for den horselskadade anvandaren att storningar forekonnnner. Detta kan ske genonn att en lannpa blinkar pa ett speciellt satt, att ett ljud avges, att ett meddelande visas pa en bildskarm, eller nagot annat satt som med ljud och/eller ljus uppmarksammar 6 den horselskadade anvandaren att ett problem med radiostorningar foreligger f6r enheten. The unit according to the invention may further comprise means for indicating that said registered radio interference is stronger than a predetermined level, which can take place visually and / or audibly via a light unit, a monitor or a sound emitting unit. If the feeding of radio interference results in a value above a predetermined level, the device may indicate to the hearing-impaired user that interference is occurring. This can happen through a land lamp flashing in a special way, a sound being emitted, a message being displayed on a monitor, or something else that with sound and / or light signals to the hearing-impaired user that there is a problem with radio interference for the device .
Foreliggande uppfinningen harror sig vidare till ett kommunikationssystem innefattande en minimottagare kopplad till en 5 hOrapparat och innefattande en radioantenn for mottagande av kommunikation, en installningsenhet innefattande en radioantenn for konnnnunikation av installningar och ljudinfornnation till nannnda nnininnottagare en sandarenhet innefattande en radioantenn for sandning av ljudinfornnation till nannnda nnininnottagare, varvid nninst en av nannnda mininnottagare, installningsenhet eller sandarenhet är anordnad att registrera radiostorning vid ett tillfalle da dess radioantenn inte anvands for sandning och/eller mottagning. The present invention further relates to a communication system comprising a mini-receiver connected to a hearing aid and comprising a radio antenna for receiving communication, an installation unit comprising a radio antenna for communicating installations and audio information to said receiver, a transmitter unit comprising a radio antenna for transmitting audio input. receiver, wherein at least one of the said mini receivers, installation unit or transmitter unit is arranged to register radio interference in the event that its radio antenna is not used for sanding and / or reception.
Kort beskrivning av ritningarna Utf6ringsformer av foreliggande uppfinning kommer nu att beskrivas i detalj, med hanvisning till de bifogade ritningarna, pa vilka: fig. 1 visar ett sandsystem for att tillhandahalla ljud till manniskor som är hOrselskadade i en utfOringsform av fOreliggande uppfinning, fig. 2 visar, i mer detalj, de funktionella komponenterna som är inblandade i en ljudsandning i ett system i en utfOringsform av fOreliggande uppfinning nar sandning är i drift, fig. 3 visar de interna komponenterna i en sandaranordning enlig en utf6ringsform av fOreliggande uppfinning, fig. 4A visar de interna komponenterna hos en mottagaranordning enligt en utforingsform av foreliggande uppfinning, fig. 4B visar de interna komponenterna hos en mottagaranordning enligt en annan utforingsform av foreliggande uppfinning, fig. 4C visar de interna komponenterna hos en installningsenhet enligt en annan utforingsform av foreliggande uppfinning, fig. 5 visar en struktur i en utforingsform av foreliggande uppfinning som innefattar flera sandare och flera mottagare, och fig. 6 visar interaktionen mellan en horapparat med en mottagaranordning enligt fig. 4B och en installningsenhet enligt fig. 40. 7 Detaljerad beskrivning av uppfinningen Fig. 1 visar ett sandsystem for att tillhandahalla ljud till manniskor som är horselskadade i en utforingsform av foreliggande uppfinning. En sandaranordning 101 tar emot ljudinmatning fran en ljudkalla, sasom en telefon 111, en telefon 112 av typ digital utokad tradlos telekommunikation (DECT), en hogtalare 114, en mikrofon (allriktad eller enriktad) 115, en TV 116 eller vilken annan lamplig ljudkalla 117 som heist via ett ljud-inkontaktdon. Kontaktdonet nnellan sandaranordningen 101 och ljudkallan kan vara analogt, sasom ett 3,5 mm jackkontaktdon eller RCA-kontaktdon, eller dig italt sasom ett koaxialt kontaktdon eller ett optiskt kontaktdon. Dessutom, eller som alternativ, upprattas en Bluetooth-ljudforbindelse 108 med en mobiltelefon 113, med hjalp av en Bluetooth-modul 109 i sandaranordningen 101. Sasom komnner att beskrivas i mer detalj nedan omvandlar sandaranordningen 101 ljudsignalen som tillhandahalls till digital ljuddata (om inte datainmatningen pa sandaranordningen redan är digital), chiffrerar ljuddatan, kodar datan, modulerar signalen, till exempel med hjalp av frekvensskiftsinstamning (FSK), kvadraturisk fasskiftsinstamning (QPSK) eller minimumskiftsinstamning (MSK) och sander datan med hjalp av en radiosignal 103 vilken sands genom luften. Radiosignalen sands pa en av flera tillgangliga radiokanaler. Valfritt kan sandaranordningen 101 styras med en fjarrkontroll 110 Over ett tradlOst granssnitt 118, sasom IR eller radio. Radiosignalen 103 tas emot av en mottagaranordning 102 som lyssnar pa radiokanalen som anvands av sandaren. Sasom beskrivs i mer detalj nedan, omvandlar mottagaranordningen 102 radiosignalen nar den tagits emot till digital ljuddata, dechiffrerar datan och omvandlar den digitala ljuddatan till en analog ljudsignal igen. Darefter tillhandahaller mottagaranordningen ljudsignalen till en elektroakustisk omvandlare 104, sasom en horslinga, en hortelefon, en horapparat eller horlurar, varigenom en anvandare 106 kan h6ra ljudet fran den ursprungliga ljudkallan. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: Fig. 1 shows a sanding system for providing sound to people who are hearing impaired in an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 Fig. 3 shows, in more detail, the functional components involved in a sound sanding in a system in an embodiment of the present invention when sanding is in operation, Fig. 3 shows the internal components of a sanding device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 4A Fig. 4B shows the internal components of a receiver device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 4B shows the internal components of a receiver device according to another embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 4C shows the internal components of an installation unit according to another embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 5 shows a structure in an embodiment of fo Fig. 6 shows the interaction between a whore apparatus with a receiver device according to Fig. 4B and an installation unit according to Fig. 40. 7 Detailed description of the invention Fig. 1 shows a sand system for providing sound to people who are hearing impaired in an embodiment of the present invention. A transmitter device 101 receives audio input from a sound source, such as a telephone 111, a telephone 112 of the digital digital wireless telecommunication (DECT) type, a loudspeaker 114, a microphone (one-way or one-way) 115, a TV 116 or any other suitable sound source 117. as heist via an audio connector. The connector between the transmitter device 101 and the sound source can be analogous, such as a 3.5 mm jack connector or RCA connector, or you as a coaxial connector or an optical connector. In addition, or alternatively, a Bluetooth audio connection 108 is established with a mobile telephone 113, using a Bluetooth module 109 in the transmitter device 101. As will be described in more detail below, the transmitter device 101 converts the audio signal provided to digital audio data (unless the data input on the transmitter device is already digital), encrypts the audio data, encodes the data, modulates the signal, for example by means of frequency shift tuning (FSK), quadrature phase shift tuning (QPSK) or minimum shift tuning (MSK) and transmits the data by means of a radio signal 103 which is transmitted through the air. The radio signal is transmitted on one of several available radio channels. Optionally, the transmitter device 101 can be controlled with a remote control 110 over a wireless interface 118, such as IR or radio. The radio signal 103 is received by a receiver device 102 which listens to the radio channel used by the transmitter. As described in more detail below, the receiver device 102 converts the radio signal when received into digital audio data, decrypts the data and converts the digital audio data into an analog audio signal again. Thereafter, the receiver device provides the audio signal to an electroacoustic transducer 104, such as a headphone loop, a headphone, a headphone or headphones, whereby a user 106 can hear the sound from the original sound source.
Ett valfritt anvandningsomrade for sandsystemet är att anvanda det for handelsedetektering. En handelsedetekteringsdel 121 ar da del av, eller är forbunden med, sandaranordningen 101. Handelsedetekteringsdelen 8 innefattar en elektroakustisk omvandlare 121. Omvandlaren 121 kan vara en enkel mikrofon eller liknande, den behover bara kunna detektera en ljudniva i dess narhet. Handelsedetekteringen fungerar sasom foljer. Handelsedetekteringsdelen placeras i narheten av en ljudkalla som genererar ett ljud Than en handelse som är avsedd att detekteras. Detta kan till exempel vara en dorrklocka, en telefon eller ett brandlarm. Nar ljudkallan sander ut ett ljud detekterar handelsedetekteringsdelen ljudet och am nivan pa ljudsignalen som detekteras är hogre an en troskel, genereras en handelsesignal och sands till mottagaranordningen 102. Mottagaranordningen 102 kanner igen handelsesignalen och genererar en analog ljudsignal som matas ut till den elektroakustiska omvandlaren 104. Handelsesignalen sjalv sands foretradesvis med hjalp av en styrsignal, som forklaras i mer detalj nedan. Det finns flera typer av konfigureringsdata, eller styrdata, som är anvandbar for mottagaranordningen 102. En forsta styrdatapost är identiteten hos en radiokanal som anvands av sandaranordningen 101. En andra styrdatadel är en dechiffreringsnyckel som kravs for att dechiffrera signalen som innehalls i radiosignalen 103. Processen att tillhandahalla radiokanalsidentiteten, dechiffreringsnyckeln eller bade och hanvisas till som att para sandaranordningen 101 och mottagaranordningen 102. Detta betyder att den sarskilda mottagaranordningen 102 är konfigurerad att ta emot ljuddata fran den sarskilda sandaranordningen 101. Om chiffrering inte anvands behover endast kanalidentiteten konfigureras i mottagaren 102. I detta fall skulle anvandaren 106 kunna stalla in mottagaranordningen 102 manuellt att ta emot data pa lam plig kanal. Daremot, om chiffrering anvands, finns det ett behov ett satt att bekvarnt overfora nyckeln till mottagaranordningen 102. An optional area of application for the sand system is to use it for trade detection. A commercial detection part 121 is then part of, or connected to, the transmitter device 101. The commercial detection part 8 comprises an electroacoustic transducer 121. The transducer 121 may be a simple microphone or the like, it only needs to be able to detect a sound level in its vicinity. Trade detection works as follows. The trade detection part is placed near a sound source that generates a sound Than a trade that is intended to be detected. This can be, for example, a doorbell, a telephone or a fire alarm. When the sound source emits a sound, the trade detection part detects the sound and at the level of the sound signal detected is higher than a threshold, a trade signal is generated and sent to the receiver device 102. The receiver device 102 recognizes the trade signal and generates an analog audio signal output to the electroacoustic converter 104. The action signal itself is preferably sanded by means of a control signal, which is explained in more detail below. There are several types of configuration data, or control data, usable for the receiver device 102. A first control data record is the identity of a radio channel used by the transmitter device 101. A second control data part is a decryption key required to decrypt the signal contained in the radio signal 103. The process providing the radio channel identity, decryption key or bath and referred to as pairing the transmitter device 101 and the receiver device 102. This means that the separate receiver device 102 is configured to receive audio data from the particular transmitter device 101. If encryption is not used only the channel identity needs to be configured in the receiver 102. In this case, the user 106 could manually set up the receiver device 102 to receive data on the respective channel. However, if encryption is used, there is a need to conveniently transfer the key to the receiver device 102.
En tredje typ av styrdata är handelsedetekteringsdata. Denna data kan innefatta olika ljudtyper som skall anvandas for sarskilda handelser och en troskelniva ovanfor vilken ett ljud betraktas som en handelse. A third type of control data is trade detection data. This data may include different types of sounds to be used for different actions and a threshold level above which a sound is considered an action.
En fjarde typ av styrdata kan vara grundlaggande konfigurering, vilket innefattar frekvens has styrkanalen (onn en separat kanal finns i utforingsformen som anvands, time-out:er som anvands for vilolagen, etc. A fourth type of control data may be the basic configuration, which includes the frequency of the control channel (whether a separate channel is in the embodiment used, time-outs used for the rest laws, etc.
Styrdatan kan overforas over en styrkanal 107. I en forsta utforingsform realiseras styrkanalen 107 som en separat frekvens over vilken 9 styrdata sands. Mottagaranordningen 102 kontrollerar da periodiskt styrkanalen f6r styrdata. Detta loses foretradesvis genom att ha tva mottagare I mottagaranordningen 102. Till exempel om en andra anvandare 196 intrader i rummet med en andra anordning 192, lyssnar den andra mottagaranordningen 192 till en forinstalld frekvens for styrdata. Nar val styrdata som innefattar nyckel- och kanaldata overfors till den andra mottagaranordningen 192 Than sandaranordningen 101, staller den andra mottagaranordningen 192 in den korrekta kanalen och kan dechiffrera ljuddatan med nyckeln som tillhandahalls. Styrdatan kan sandas fran en vanlig sandaranordning 101 eller den kan sandas Than en dedicerad mottagarkonfigureringsenhet 120. Mottagarkonfigureringsenheten 120 kan till exempel lampligtvis placeras vid ingangen i ett rum, biosalong etc. Till exempel nar den andra anvandaren 196 intrader i rummet, kommer han/hon att se till att den andra mottagarenheten 192 tar emot nyckeln och kanaldatan 15 for sandningen av ljuddata som kommer att handa i rummet. Den andra mottagaranordningen kan foljaktligen stalla in lamplig kanal och kan dechiffrera datan med nyckeln som tillhandahalls. Ett satt att begransa barvidden pa sandningen fran mottagarkonfigureringsenheten 120 är att utnyttja en keramisk antenn. I en utforingsform är den anvandbara barvidden fOr mottagarkonfigureringsenheten 120 begransad till ca 1,5 meter. The control data can be transmitted over a control channel 107. In a first embodiment, the control channel 107 is realized as a separate frequency over which 9 control data are transmitted. The receiver device 102 then periodically checks the control channel for control data. This is preferably solved by having two receivers in the receiver device 102. For example, if a second user 196 enters the room with a second device 192, the second receiver device 192 listens to a preset frequency for control data. When selection control data including key and channel data is transferred to the second receiver device 192 than the transmitter device 101, the second receiver device 192 sets the correct channel and can decrypt the audio data with the key provided. The control data can be sanded from a standard sanding device 101 or it can be sanded Than a dedicated receiver configuration unit 120. For example, the receiver configuration unit 120 can conveniently be placed at the entrance of a room, cinema, etc. For example, when the other user 196 enters the room, he / she will ensure that the second receiver unit 192 receives the key and channel data 15 for the sanding of audio data that will be handled in the room. The second receiver device can consequently set up an appropriate channel and can decrypt the data with the key provided. One way to limit the bar width of the sanding from the receiver configuration unit 120 is to use a ceramic antenna. In one embodiment, the usable bar width for the receiver configuration unit 120 is limited to about 1.5 meters.
Sandeffekten pa styrkanalen kan begransas jamfort med huvudljudkanalen, och later endast nycklar tas emot inom en begransad stracka fran sandaranordningen 101. Valfritt kan konfigurering som bestammer vilken styrsignal mottagaranordningen skall lyssna till stallas in under produktion eller valfritt kan den konfigureras av anvandaren. The sanding effect on the control channel can be limited compared to the main audio channel, and only keys are received within a limited distance from the transmitter device 101. Optionally, configuration determining which control signal the receiver device should listen to can be set during production or optionally it can be configured by the user.
I en andra utf6ringsform sands styrdata pa samma kanal som ljuddatan sands. Om till exempel en andra anvandare 196 intrader i rummet, konfigurerar anvandaren 196 mottagaranordningen att lyssna till en sarskild kanal/frekvens, vilket ar kanalen/frekvensen som anvands for bade ljuddata 30 och styrdata i rummet. Anvandaren av sandaranordningen satter sedan igang att nyckeldata att sands, varigenom den andra anvandaren 196 tar emot nyckeldatan i en tidlucka Over huvudkanalen. Darefter kan !Ada mottagaranordningar 102 och 192 ta emot och dechiffrera ljuddata fran sandaranordningen 101. In a second embodiment, control data is transmitted on the same channel as the audio data. For example, if a second user 196 enters the room, the user 196 configures the receiver device to listen to a particular channel / frequency, which is the channel / frequency used for both audio data and control data in the room. The user of the transmitter device then initiates key data to be sanded, whereby the other user 196 receives the key data in a time slot Over the main channel. Thereafter, receiver devices 102 and 192 can receive and decrypt audio data from the transmitter device 101.
Konfigurationsdatan som omfattar nyckel och kanaldata kan, som alternativ eller dessutom, overforas via en induktiv forbindelse 105 fran mottagarkonfigureringsenhet 120. Den andra mottagaranordningen kan darefter stalla in lamplig kanal och kan dechiffrera datan med nyckeln som tillhandahalls. The configuration data comprising key and channel data may, alternatively or additionally, be transmitted via an inductive connection 105 from the receiver configuration unit 120. The second receiver device may then set up an appropriate channel and may decrypt the data with the key provided.
I fig. 1 visas aven en installningsenhet som innefattar sandare och nnottagare for konnnnunikation med nnottagarenheter i systennet. Fig. 1 also shows an installation unit which includes sanders and receivers for communication with receiver units in the system.
Installningsenheten anvands for att tradlost Ora installningar pa mottagarenheter i systemet. The installation unit is used to wirelessly install installations on receiver units in the system.
Fig. 2 visar i mer detalj de funktionella komponenterna som är inblandade i en ljudsandning i ett system i en utfOringsform av foreliggande uppfinning nar sandning är i drift. Fig. 2 shows in more detail the functional components involved in a sound sanding in a system in an embodiment of the present invention when sanding is in operation.
En ljudkalla 220, sasom ljudkallor 111-117 i fig. 1, tillhandahaller en analog eller digital ljudsignal till en sandaranordning 201, sasom sandaranordning 101 i fig. 1. En analog-till-digitalomvandlare 221, ocksa kand som en AID-omvandlare, omvandlar den analoga ljudsignalen till en digital ljudsignal, under forutsattning att inmatningssignalen är analog. Om inmatningssignalen är digital kan denna funktion omvandla den inmatade digitala datan till ett digitalt dataformat som är lampligt fOr vidare behandling i sandaranordningen. I en kodare 222 kodas den digitala ljudsignalen till ett format som är bade effektivt i bithastighetskrav och är latt att aterhamta efter fel som kan intraffa under sandningen. Exempel pa mOjliga kodningsforfaringssatt är kontinuerlig variabel sluttningsdelta (CVSD), hybridkompanderande deltamodulering (HCDM) och pulskodsnnodulering (PCM). Till exempel, med hjalp av CVSD, har inte bitfel dramatiska effekter pa ljudet som h6rs av anvandaren. Nar val datan är kodad kan den chiffreras med hjalp av en chiffreringsnyckel i en chiffrerare 223. Chiffreraren kan anvanda vilket chiffreringsforfaringssatt som heist Than kand teknik, vilket innefattar, men inte är begransat till: DES, AES, 3DES, RSA, DSS, etc. Slutligen omvandlar en sandare 224 i sandaranordningen datan till en radiosignal 203 vilken sands pa en sarskild kanal genom luften. Sasonn ar val 11 kant, kan sandaren 224 sjalv innefatta ett antal olika komponenter vilket innefattar bandpassfilter, forstarkare, blandare, lokala oscillatorer, lagpassfilter, etc. I denna utfOringsform separeras flera kanaler Than varandra genom att sanda pa olika barfrekvenser, vilket som effekt skapar ett system av typ frekvensdelad multipel atkomst (FDMA). Alternativt kan tidsdelad multipel atkomst (TDMA) eller koddelad multipel atkomst (CDMA) anvandas. I denna utforingsfornn kan sandaren sanda pa frekvenserna 760-940 MHz, aven om vii ken onskvard frekvens som heist kan anvandas inom omfanget for foreliggande uppfinning. A sound source 220, such as sound sources 111-117 in Fig. 1, provides an analog or digital audio signal to a transmitter device 201, such as transmitter device 101 in Fig. 1. An analog-to-digital converter 221, also known as an AID converter, converts the analog audio signal to a digital audio signal, provided that the input signal is analog. If the input signal is digital, this function can convert the input digital data into a digital data format suitable for further processing in the transmitter device. In an encoder 222, the digital audio signal is encoded into a format that is both efficient in bit rate requirements and easy to recover from errors that may occur during sanding. Examples of possible coding procedures are Continuous Variable Slope Delta (CVSD), Hybrid Component Delta Modulation (HCDM) and Pulse Code Modulation (PCM). For example, with the help of CVSD, bit errors do not have dramatic effects on the sound heard by the user. Once the selection data is encrypted, it can be encrypted using an encryption key in an encryptor 223. The encryptor can use which encryption procedure as heist Than kand technology, which includes, but is not limited to: DES, AES, 3DES, RSA, DSS, etc. Finally, a transmitter 224 in the transmitter device converts the data into a radio signal 203 which is transmitted on a particular channel through the air. If the choice is edge 11, the transmitter 224 itself may comprise a number of different components which include bandpass filters, amplifiers, mixers, local oscillators, pass filters, etc. In this embodiment several channels are separated from each other by sanding at different bar frequencies, which as an effect creates a frequency division multiple access (FDMA) type system. Alternatively, time division multiple access (TDMA) or code division multiple access (CDMA) can be used. In this embodiment, the transmitter can transmit at the frequencies of 760-940 MHz, although the desired frequency may be used within the scope of the present invention.
Radiosignalen 203 plockas sedan upp av en mottagare 225 i mottagaranordningen 202. I en utforingsform är mottagaren en nonmellanfrekvensnnottagare, vilket tar bort behovet att hantera mellanfrekvenser. Nar sandfrekvensbandet som nannns ovan anvands, kan antenner byggas upp att vara sma och inbyggda i mottagaren. Till exempel kan dielektriska antenner anvandas. Pa liknande satt som for sandaren 224 kan mottagaren 225 sjalv innefatta ett antal olika komponenter vilket innefattar bandpassfilter, forstarkare, blandare, lokala oscillatorer, lagpassfilter, etc., for att extrahera digital data Than radiosignalen. Nar val den digitala datan är extraherad, dechiffreras den till en kodad ljuddatasignal i dechiffreraren 226, med hjalp av en dechiffreringsnyckel som matchar chiffreringsnyckeln som namnts ovan. Om ett symmetriskt chiffreringsforfaringssatt anvands, sasom DES, AES eller 3DES, är dechiffreringsnyckeln densamma som chiffreringsnyckeln. Nar val signalen har dechiffrerats avkodas den i avkodaren 227, enligt kodningsforfaringssattet som anvands i sandaranordningen 201. Den avkodade digitala ljudsignalen omvandlas sedan till en analog ljudsignal i en digital-till-analogomvandlare 228, vilken ocksa är kand som en D/A-omvandlare. Slutligen matas den analoga ljudsignalen till en elektroakustisk omvandlare 229 for att presenteras till anvandaren. Den elektroakustiska omvandlaren 229 är vanligtvis en horslinga, en hortelefon, en horapparat eller hodurar, men kan ocksa vara en hogtalare. The radio signal 203 is then picked up by a receiver 225 in the receiver device 202. In one embodiment, the receiver is a non-intermediate frequency receiver, which eliminates the need to handle intermediate frequencies. When the sand frequency band mentioned above is used, antennas can be built up to be small and built into the receiver. For example, dielectric antennas can be used. Similar to transmitter 224, receiver 225 itself may include a number of different components which include bandpass filters, amplifiers, mixers, local oscillators, pass filters, etc., for extracting digital data from the radio signal. Once the digital data is extracted, it is decrypted into an encoded audio data signal in the decryptor 226, using a decryption key that matches the encryption key mentioned above. If a symmetric encryption procedure is used, such as DES, AES or 3DES, the decryption key is the same as the encryption key. Once the selection signal has been decrypted, it is decoded in the decoder 227, according to the coding procedure used in the transmitter device 201. The decoded digital audio signal is then converted to an analog audio signal in a digital-to-analog converter 228, which is also known as a D / A converter. Finally, the analog audio signal is fed to an electroacoustic transducer 229 to be presented to the user. The electroacoustic transducer 229 is usually a headphone loop, a headphone, a headphone or headphone, but may also be a loudspeaker.
Komponenterna i sandaranordningen 201 och mottagaranordningen 202 som beskrivs ovan skall betraktas som funktionella komponenter och inte 12 nOdvandigtvis hardvarukomponenter. De funktionella komponenterna kan realiseras som separata hardvaruenheter, dar varje komponent kan innefatta delkomponenter, pa en ASIC, som mjukvarukod som exekveras i en CPU, DSP eller mikrostyrenhet, eller en kombinat ion av dessa alternativ. The components of the transmitter device 201 and the receiver device 202 described above are to be considered as functional components and not necessarily hardware components. The functional components can be realized as separate hardware units, where each component can comprise sub-components, on an ASIC, as software code executed in a CPU, DSP or microcontroller, or a combination of these alternatives.
Fig. 3 visar de interna komponenterna hos en sandaranordning enligt en utforingsform av foreliggande uppfinning. For att mojliggora anvandarinteraktion, innefattar sandaranordningen 301 en bildskarrn 330, t.ex. en flytande kristallbildskarm (LCD) eller en bildskarm av typ tunn filnntransistor (TFT) och en knappsats 331. Knappsatsen kan vara valdigt enkel med endast ett fatal knappar, vilket later anvandaren navigera genom ett menysystem pa bildskarmen for att utfora en stor mangd fun ktioner. En antenn 332 som anvands for att sanda radiosignalen är foretradesvis inbyggd i sandaranordningen 301 for ett attraktivt utseende och effektivt anyandande. Fig. 3 shows the internal components of a sanding device according to an embodiment of the present invention. To enable user interaction, the transmitter device 301 includes a display 330, e.g. a liquid crystal display (LCD) or a thin film transistor (TFT) display and a keypad 331. The keypad can be very simple with only a few fatal buttons, allowing the user to navigate through a menu system on the display to perform a large number of functions. An antenna 332 used to transmit the radio signal is preferably built into the transmitter device 301 for an attractive appearance and efficient breathing.
Antennen 332 som nornnalt anyands for att sanda radiosignaler anyands ocksa enligt ett utforingsexempel av foreliggande uppfinningen for att fa emot radiostorsignaler nar ingen sandning sker Than enheterna i horselhjalpmedelssystemet. Pa sa satt kan radiostorningar registreras av sandaren nar denna funktion am/ands. Om det fOreligger stora radiostorningar som kan stora mottagande utrustning i systemet kan detta 20 indikeras pa bildskarmen sa att anvandaren uppmarksammas pa problemet. Funktionen kan antingen vara installd pa att utforas automatiskt i situationer nar inga enheter sander, eller vara installd pa att utfOras manuellt av en anvandare. I det senare fallet kan anvandaren t.ex. halla sandarenheten i narheten av en misstankt storande utrustning, som t.ex. en hOrapparat eller flagon annan mindre tradlos elektronisk utrustning som anyands i narheten av en mottagare, for att sedan anyanda sandarenheten fOr att upprnata hur mycket den misstankta storande utrustningen verkligen stor. The antenna 332 as normal to transmit radio signals to any one also according to an embodiment of the present invention to receive radio perturbations when no sanding occurs Than units in the hearing aid system. In this way, radio interference can be detected by the transmitter when this function is on / off. If there are large radio disturbances that can large receiving equipment in the system, this can be indicated on the screen so that the user is alerted to the problem. The function can either be set to be performed automatically in situations when no devices are sanding, or be set to be performed manually by a user. In the latter case, the user can e.g. keep the sanding unit in the vicinity of a suspected disturbing equipment, such as a hearing aid or flagon other smaller wireless electronic equipment that anyands near a receiver, in order then anyanda transmitter unit to ascertain how much the suspected interfering equipment really large.
En mikrofon 333 kan vara inbyggd i sandaranordningen dar mikrofonen är allriktad eller enriktad. Alternativt kan !Dada typer av mikrofoner tillhandahallas, antingen som en konfigurerbar mikrofon eller tva separata mikrofoner. Om tva mikrofoner innefattas i sandaranordningen 301 kan deras signaler blandas vid en fast eller anvandardefinierad rat eller kan en signal fa prioritet om nivan pa den signalen overstiger en forbestarnd niva. Ett 13 kontaktdon 334 for ljudingang later i princip vilken typ av ljudkalla som heist att forbindas med sandaranordningen 301. F6r att mojliggora latt handhavande innefattas ett batten i 335 som är laddningsbart eller är av standardtyp. Om batteriet 335 är laddningsbart kan en extern laddare 336 anvandas fOr att ladda batteriet. A microphone 333 may be built into the transmitter device where the microphone is omnidirectional or unidirectional. Alternatively, Dada types of microphones can be provided, either as a configurable microphone or two separate microphones. If two microphones are included in the transmitter device 301, their signals may be mixed at a fixed or user-defined rate or a signal may be given priority if the level of that signal exceeds a predetermined level. A sound input connector 334 in principle allows the type of sound source to be connected to the transmitter device 301. To enable easy operation, a bat 335 is included which is rechargeable or of a standard type. If the battery 335 is rechargeable, an external charger 336 can be used to charge the battery.
I denna utforingsform innefattar sandaranordningen vidare en AIDonnvandlare 340, en kodare 341, en chiffrerare 342 och en sandare 343, som tillsammans anvands for att omvandla den analoga ljudsignalen till en digitalt representerad ljudsignal &pm sands over radio. En styrenhet 344 som är en CPU, mikrostyrenhet, DSP eller liknande, kan exekvera mjukvaruinstruktioner, t.ex. for att sanda nyckel- och kanaldata till mottagaren. Ett minne 345, sasom RAM-minne, ROM-minne, EEPROMminne, flashminne, eller vilken kombination som heist av dessa anvands fOr olika syften av styrenheten 344, varav ett är att lagra data och programinstruktioner, ett annat an att lagra kanal- och nyckeldata nar sandaranordningen 301 satts i vilolage. In this embodiment, the transmitter device further comprises an AIDon converter 340, an encoder 341, an encoder 342 and a transmitter 343, which are used together to convert the analog audio signal into a digitally represented audio signal & pm sands over radio. A controller 344 which is a CPU, microcontroller, DSP or the like, may execute software instructions, e.g. to send key and channel data to the receiver. A memory 345, such as RAM, ROM, EEPROM memory, flash memory, or any combination of these, is used for various purposes by the controller 344, one of which is to store data and program instructions, another to store channel and key data. when the sanding device 301 is placed in the rest position.
Fig. 4A visar de interna komponenterna hos en mottagaranordning enligt en utforingsform av fOreliggande uppfinning. Denna mottagaranordning 402a är en separat mottagaranordning 402a med ett anvandargranssnitt och en kraftkalla. Anvandaren kan t.ex. ha pa sig mottagaranordningen 402a i ett halsband som har funktionen av en horslinga runt halsen f6r att mojliggora latt atkomst och anvandning. Mottagaranordningen 402a innefattar en bildskarm 450, t.ex. en bildskarm av typ LCD eller TFT och en knappsats 451, vilket utgOr anvandargranssnittet. Knappsatsen kan vara valdigt enkel med endast ett fatal knappar, vilket later anvandaren navigera genom ett menysystem pa bildskarmen for att utfora en stor mangd fun ktioner. Dessutom kan specialtangenter, sasom tangenter for volym upp och volym ned tillhandahallas. Med hjalp av anvandargranssnittet kan anvandaren till exempel konfigurera mottagaranordningar 402a att lyssna till en sarskild kanal/frekvens. En antenn 452, som anvands for att ta ennot radiosignaler, an foretradesvis inbyggd i mottagaranordningen 402a for ett attraktivt utseende och effektiv anvandning. 14 Antennen 452 som nornnalt anvands for att lyssna pa en sandarenhet i systemet anvands aven for att lyssna efter radiost6rningar nar inga enheter i systemet sander radiotrafik. Pa sa satt kan radiostorningar registreras av mottagaren 402a nar denna funktion anvands. Om det foreligger radiostorningar over ett fOrutbestamt troskelvarde som kan stora mottagaren kan mottagaren stallas in att automatiskt stanga av sig sjalv och indikera detta pa bildskarnnen 450 sa att anvandaren blir infornnerad. Pa sa satt kan det garanteras att systemet inte anvands nar det inte fungerar fullt ut. Fig. 4A shows the internal components of a receiver device according to an embodiment of the present invention. This receiver device 402a is a separate receiver device 402a with a user interface and a power source. The user can e.g. wear the receiver device 402a in a necklace having the function of a hearing loop around the neck to allow easy access and use. The receiver device 402a comprises a display 450, e.g. an LCD or TFT monitor and a 451 keypad, which is the user interface. The keypad can be very simple with only a few fatal buttons, which allows the user to navigate through a menu system on the screen to perform a large number of functions. In addition, special keys, such as volume up and volume down keys, can be provided. Using the user interface, the user can, for example, configure receiver devices 402a to listen to a particular channel / frequency. An antenna 452, which is used to receive radio signals, is preferably built into the receiver device 402a for an attractive appearance and efficient use. The antenna 452 normally used to listen to a transmitter unit in the system is also used to listen for radio interference when no units in the system are transmitting radio traffic. In this way, radio interference can be detected by the receiver 402a when this function is used. If there are radio interruptions above a predetermined threshold value that can be received by the receiver, the receiver can be set to automatically turn itself off and indicate this on the screen 450 so that the user is informed. In this way, it can be guaranteed that the system will not be used when it is not fully functional.
En mikrofon 453 kan vara inbyggd i mottagaranordningen 402a, dar mikrofonen är en allriktad telefon, en enriktad telefon, eller en mikrofon som är konfigurerbar att vara antingen en allriktad eller en enriktad mikrofon, eller tva mikrofoner for de tva anvandningsomradena. Detta later anvandaren inte bara lyssna till den utsanda ljudsignalen fran t.ex. en forelasare, utan ocksa hora lokalt ljud, som att lyssna till manniskor nara anvandaren i publiken. 15 Anvandaren kan med hjalp av anvandargranssnittet styra hur utsant ljud och lokalt ljud blandas. Valfritt kan en signal konfigureras att ta prioritet om nivan overtraffar en forbestamd niva. Ett kontaktdon 454 for ljud ut later anvandaren fOrbinda en elektroakustisk omvandlare, sasom en hOrslinga, en hOrtelefon, en h6rapparat, horlurar eller liknande till mottagaranordningen 402a, varigenom ljudet presenteras till anvandaren. FOr att mojliggora enkelt handhavande innefattas ett batten i som är aterladdningsbart eller är av standardtyp. Om batteriet är aterladdningsbart kan en extern laddare 456 anvandas fOr att ladda batteriet. A microphone 453 may be built into the receiver device 402a, where the microphone is a one-way telephone, a one-way telephone, or a microphone configurable to be either a one-way or a one-way microphone, or two microphones for the two applications. This not only allows the user to listen to the transmitted audio signal from e.g. a lecturer, without also whore local sound, like listening to people near the user in the audience. The user can, with the help of the user interface, control how external sound and local sound are mixed. Optionally, a signal can be configured to take priority if the level exceeds a predetermined level. An audio output connector 454 allows the user to connect an electroacoustic transducer, such as a hearing loop, a headphone, a hearing aid, headphones or the like, to the receiver device 402a, thereby presenting the sound to the user. To enable easy handling, a batten is included that is rechargeable or is of a standard type. If the battery is rechargeable, an external charger 456 can be used to charge the battery.
I denna utfOringsform innefattar mottagaranordningen 402a vidare en 25 mottagare 460, en dechiffrerare 461, en avkodare 462 och en D/Aomvandlare 463, vilka tillsammans anvands for att omvandla den digitalt representerade signalen till en analog ljudsignal som skall tillhandahallas genom ljud-ut-kontaktdonet 454. En styrenhet 464, som ar en CPU, mikrostyrenhet, DSP eller liknande, kan exekvera mjukvaruinstruktioner som t.ex. att ta ennot nyckel och kanaldata eller att driva anvandargranssnittet. Ett minne 465, sasom RAM-minne, ROM-minne, EEPROM-minne, flashminne eller vilken kombination som heist av dessa anvands for olika syften av styrenheten 444, varav ett är att lagra data och programinstruktioner. In this embodiment, the receiver device 402a further comprises a receiver 460, a decoder 461, a decoder 462 and a D / A converter 463, which are used together to convert the digitally represented signal into an analog audio signal to be provided by the audio-out connector 454. A controller 464, which is a CPU, microcontroller, DSP or the like, may execute software instructions such as to take ennot key and channel data or to run the user interface. A memory 465, such as RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or any combination of these is used for various purposes by the controller 444, one of which is to store data and program instructions.
Fig. 4B visar de interna komponenterna hos en mottagaranordning 402b enligt en annan utf6ringsform av foreliggande uppfinning. Denna mottagaranordning 402b är en minimottagaranordning 402b med endast ett minimalt anvandargranssnitt och ingen intern effektforsorjning. For att anvanda mottagaranordningen 402b forbinds den enkelt till en existerande horapparat genom att hanga pa ett horapparatskontaktdon 456, t.ex. ett kontaktdon med tre stift. Tva av de tre stiften anvands for effekt. Det tredje stiftet är ett signalstift som van ligen anvands for att overfora ljudsignalen till horapparaten men kan ocksa anvandas for andra syften, sasom att ta emot konfigureringsdata till mottagaranordningen 402b. Foljaktligen kan kontaktdonet med tre stift anvandas for att bekvamt konfigurera mottagaranordningen 402b. Alternativt kan mottagaranordningen 402b byggas in inuti en horapparat i en anordning. En tillstandsvaljare 457 later anvandaren andra driftstillstandet hos mottagaranordningen 402b. I denna utforingsform finns det tre tillstand: lag volym, h6g volym och vilolage. Lag volym och hog volym är tillstand dar mottagaranordningen 402b är i ett aktivt tillstand och tar emot ljuddata och tillhandahaller en ljudsignal till hOrapparaten antingen med en lag respektive en hog volym. I vilolaget tar mottagaranordningen 402b inte emot data men bibehaller nyckel och kanaldata, vilket later mottagaranordningen 402b anvanda denna data omedelbart nar mottagaranordningen 402b blir aktiv igen. Valfritt kan mottagaranordningen 402b sla av effekten fullstandigt fOr att spara effekt om ingen barvag detekteras under en bestamd tidsmangd, t.ex. 10 minuter. I en utforingsform, nar effekten val är avslagen, kan mottagaranordningen 402b periodvis vacka sig sjalv for att kontrollera om det finns en barvag tillganglig, vid vilken punkt mottagaranordningen 402b skulle sla pa effekten och lyssna pa radiosignalen. Detta beteende kan konfigureras manuellt eller automatiskt t.ex. med hjalp av kontaktdonet 456 med tre stift eller Over en radio- eller induktiv forbindelse med en mottagarkonfigureringsenhet, sasom nnottagarkonfigureringsenheten 120 i fig. 1. Fig. 4B shows the internal components of a receiver device 402b according to another embodiment of the present invention. This receiver device 402b is a minimum receiver device 402b with only a minimal user interface and no internal power supply. To use the receiver device 402b, it is easily connected to an existing hearing aid by hanging on a hearing aid connector 456, e.g. a connector with three pins. Two of the three pins are used for power. The third pin is a signal pin commonly used to transmit the audio signal to the hearing aid but may also be used for other purposes, such as receiving configuration data to the receiver device 402b. Accordingly, the three-pin connector can be used to conveniently configure the receiver device 402b. Alternatively, the receiver device 402b may be built into a whore apparatus of a device. A state selector 457 allows the user the second operating state of the receiver device 402b. In this embodiment, there are three states: low volume, high volume and idle mode. Low volume and high volume are states where the receiver device 402b is in an active state and receives audio data and provides an audio signal to the hearing aid either with a low and a high volume, respectively. In the idle layer, the receiver device 402b does not receive data but retains key and channel data, allowing the receiver device 402b to use this data immediately when the receiver device 402b becomes active again. Optionally, the receiver device 402b may turn off the power completely to save power if no bare wave is detected for a certain amount of time, e.g. 10 minutes. In one embodiment, when the power selection is turned off, the receiver device 402b may periodically wake itself to check if a barewave is available, at which point the receiver device 402b would turn on the power and listen to the radio signal. This behavior can be configured manually or automatically e.g. by means of the three-pin connector 456 or over a radio or inductive connection to a receiver configuration unit, such as the receiver configuration unit 120 of Fig. 1.
En antenn 452 som anvands for att ta emot radiosignaler är foretradesvis inbyggd i mottagaranordningen 402b for ett tilltalande utseende och effektiv anvandning. 16 Antennen 452 i minimottagaren 402b anvands, precis som for mottagaren 402a, enligt ett utfOringsexempel av uppfinningen for att ta emot radiostOrningar nar inga enheter i systemet sander. Minimottagaren 402b kan da registrera radiostorningar fran annan elektronik, t.ex. fran horapparaten 5 minimottagaren är monterad pa, och meddela anvandaren genom ljud eller ljus att det foreligger radiostorningar. Minimottagaren 402b kan ocksa stallas in sá att den stanger av sig autonnatiskt onn registrerade st6rningar är st6rre an ett visst troskelvarde. An antenna 452 used to receive radio signals is preferably built into the receiver device 402b for an attractive appearance and efficient use. The antenna 452 in the mini-receiver 402b is used, just as for the receiver 402a, according to an embodiment of the invention for receiving radio interference when no units in the system are transmitting. The mini receiver 402b can then register radio interference from other electronics, e.g. from the hearing aid 5 the minimum receiver is mounted on, and notify the user by sound or light that there are radio interference. The minimum receiver 402b can also be set so that it switches off automatically when registered disturbances are greater than a certain threshold value.
I denna utforingsfornn innefattar mottagaranordningen 402b vidare en 10 mottagare 460, en dechiffrerare 461, en avkodare 462 och en D/Aomvandlare 463, vilka tillsammans anvands for att omvandla den digitalt representerade ljudsignalen till en analog ljudsignal for att tillhandahallas genom horapparatskontaktsdonet 456. En styrenhet 464, som är en CPU, mikrostyrenhet, DSP eller liknande, kan exekvera mjukvaruinstruktioner, t.ex. att ennot nyckel och kanaldata eller att driva anvandargranssnittet. Ett minne 465, sasonn RAM-minne, ROM-minne, EEPROM-minne, flashminne eller vilken kombination som heist av dessa, anvands f6r olika syften av styrenheten 444, varav ett är att lagra data och programinstruktioner. In this embodiment, the receiver device 402b further includes a receiver 460, a decoder 461, a decoder 462 and a D / A converter 463, which are used together to convert the digitally represented audio signal to an analog audio signal to be provided through the hearing aid connector 46. , which is a CPU, microcontroller, DSP or the like, can execute software instructions, e.g. to ennot key and channel data or to operate the user interface. A memory 465, such as RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory, or any combination thereof, is used for various purposes by the controller 444, one of which is to store data and program instructions.
Fig. 40 visar de interna komponenterna i en installningsenhet 403 f6r minimottagaren enligt Fig. 4B. Installningsenheten 403 innehaller en mottagardel 301 och en sandardel 402a. Komponenterna i dessa är desamma som i Fig. 3 och Fig. 4a. De komponenter som är gemensamma fOr de [Dada enheterna och som det inte behover finnas tva av finns bara i en uppsattning och delas av de tva funktionella delarna sandardel 301 och 25 mottagardel 402b. Dessa komponenter är bildskarm 330, 450, knappsats 331, 451, antenn 332, 452, mikrofon, 333, 453, ljud-in-ut-kontakt 334, 454, batten i 335, 455, ND-omvandlare 340, 463, styrenhet 344, 464, minne 345, 465, samt laddare 336, 456. Fig. 40 shows the internal components of an installation unit 403 for the minimum receiver according to Fig. 4B. The installation unit 403 contains a receiver part 301 and a transmitter part 402a. The components in these are the same as in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4a. The components which are common to the [Dada units and of which there need not be two are only present in one set and are divided by the two functional parts sander part 301 and receiver part 402b. These components are monitor 330, 450, keypad 331, 451, antenna 332, 452, microphone, 333, 453, audio-in-out connector 334, 454, battery 335, 455, ND converter 340, 463, controller 344 , 464, memory 345, 465, and charger 336, 456.
Antennen 332, 452 anvands for att sanda och ta emot radiotrafik nnellan installningsenheten 403 och minimottagaren 402b. Denna radiokommunikation innefattar bade normal sandning av ljuddata fran installningsenheten 403 och motsvarande mottagning i minimottagaren 402b. Installningsenheten fungerar da som en sandare. 17 Enligt ett utforingsexempel av uppfinningen anvands antennen for att ta emot radiostorningar 604 frAn omgivningen nar inga enheter i systemet sander. Installningsenheten 403 placeras nara minimottagaren 402b och radiostorningar 604 fran exem pelvis den narliggande horapparaten 601 registreras och dess intensitet for olika frekvenser Than 150 MHz till 2,5 GHz visas pa bildskarmen. Det indikeras om storleken hos radiostorningarna 604 är storre an en forutbestannd niva, over vilken radiostorningarna 604 riskerar att paverka radiokommunikat ion mellan en sandare och minimottagaren. Installningsenheten är begransad till att registrera storningar nned intensitetsniva fran -100 dB till -60 dB. The antenna 332, 452 is used to transmit and receive radio traffic between the installation unit 403 and the mini receiver 402b. This radio communication includes both normal sanding of audio data from the installation unit 403 and corresponding reception in the mini receiver 402b. The installation unit then functions as a sandbox. According to an embodiment of the invention, the antenna is used to receive radio interference 604 from the environment when no units in the system are sanding. The installation unit 403 is placed close to the mini-receiver 402b and radio interference 604 from, for example, the nearby hearing aid 601 is recorded and its intensity for different frequencies Than 150 MHz to 2.5 GHz is displayed on the screen. It is indicated if the size of the radio disturbances 604 is larger than a predetermined level, above which the radio disturbances 604 risk affecting radio communication between a transmitter and the minimum receiver. The installation unit is limited to registering disturbances below the intensity level from -100 dB to -60 dB.
Installningsenheten 403anvands aven primart for installning av installningar hos minimottagaren 402b. Installningsenheten 403 kan anvandas for att stalla in en installning i taget hos minimottagaren. Installningarna kan goras tradlost via radiokommunikation. Detta gars via ett 15 menysystem som visas pa installningsenhetens bildskarm. Exempel pa installningar som kan goras är att stalla in minimottagaren som enbart radiomottagare, stalla in niva pa ljudstyrka fOr radiomottagning, stalla in sa att minimottagaren fungerar som bade radiomottagare och horapparatmikrofon, stalla in niva pa ljudstyrkan fOr h6rapparatmikrofon, stalla in och justera indikationstoner, stalla in av/pa av auto-sleep, en funktion fOr att automat iskt fá minimottagaren att ga ner i vilolage, • stalla in av/pa av funktionen "alltid pa", en funktion for att inaktivera fun ktionsknappen hos minimottagaren sa att den inte gar att stanga av med denna, valja att skicka alla installningar pa en gang fOr att skriva Over alla installningar hos minimottagaren samtidigt, • valja att ladda over ny progrannvara eller fabriksinstallningar till minneskretsarna i minimottagaren, valja att skicka installningar till flera minimottagare samtidigt. 18 Installningsenheten 403 innefattar aven kontaktdon 606 for att koppla in minimottagaren 402b direkt i installningsenheten 403. Da kan funktionen hos minimottagaren 402b kontrolleras genom avlyssning av mottagningen hos minimottagaren 402b genom installningsenheten 403. Installnings- 5 enheten anvands da som en ersattning for horapparaten 601 sa att t.ex. en audionom kan jamfora ljudatergivning for en given installning for en viss hOrselskada med ljudatergivningen f6r sannnna h6rapparat installd f6r normal horsel och darmed kontrollera minimottagarens 402b funktion. The installation unit 403 was also used primarily for installing installations at the mini receiver 402b. The installation unit 403 can be used to set up one installation at a time at the mini receiver. The installations can be done wirelessly via radio communication. This is done via a menu system displayed on the installation unit's screen. Examples of installations that can be made are setting the minimum receiver as a radio receiver only, setting the volume level for radio reception, setting the mini receiver to function as both radio receiver and hearing aid microphone, setting the volume level for the hearing aid microphone, setting and adjusting on / off auto-sleep, a function to automatically make the minimum receiver go into sleep mode, • set the on / off function of "always on", a function to deactivate the function button of the minimum receiver so that it does not go to turn it off, choose to send all installations at once to overwrite all installations at the mini receiver at the same time, • choose to upload new software or factory installations to the memory circuits of the mini receiver, choose to send installations to several mini receivers at the same time. The installation unit 403 also includes connectors 606 for connecting the mini-receiver 402b directly to the installation unit 403. Then the function of the mini-receiver 402b can be checked by listening to the reception of the mini-receiver 402b through the installation unit 403. The installation unit is then used as a replacement for the hearing aid 601. for example an audiologist can compare sound reproduction for a given installation for a certain hearing damage with the sound reproduction for a true hearing aid installed for normal hearing and thus check the function of the mini receiver 402b.
Sanntliga enheter med antenner som visas i Fig. 3, 4A, 4B, och 4C kan alla valfritt vara utrustade med en extra antenn 466 for mottagning av radiost6rning. True units with antennas shown in Figs. 3, 4A, 4B, and 4C may all be optionally equipped with an additional antenna 466 for receiving radio interference.
Fig. 5 visar en struktur i en utforingsform av foreliggande uppfinning som innefattar flera sandaranordningar och flera mottagaranordningar. F6r att exemplifiera dennas struktur kommer ett scenario med en forelasning att forklaras. Det finns en forsta talare 520 och en andra talare 521 som talar till en forsta anvandare 522, som är horselskadad, och en andra anvandare 523, som ocksa är horselskadad. Dessutom finns det troligtvis fler manniskor i publiken som inte behOver hjalp fOr att hOra talarna (visas ej). Fig. 5 shows a structure in an embodiment of the present invention which comprises several transmitter devices and several receiver devices. To exemplify its structure, a scenario with a lecture will be explained. There is a first speaker 520 and a second speaker 521 which speaks to a first user 522 who is hearing impaired and a second user 523 who is also hearing impaired. In addition, there are probably more people in the audience who do not need help to hear the speakers (not shown).
En forsta sandaranordning 501 sander ljud som fangas tan den f6rsta 20 talaren 520 pa en forsta kanal 510. En andra sandaranordning 502 sander ljud som fangas Man den andra talaren 521 pa en andra kanal 511. Sasom beskrivs i mer detalj ovan omvandlas ljudet till digitalt format, kodas, chiffreras och sands som en radiosignal. I detta exempel finns det en multifunktionsenhet 503, som kan innefatta mottagaranordningar, sandaranordningar, ytterligare ljudingangar vilket innefattar en Bluetooth- och telefoningang och denna anordning kan vidare styras via en fjarrkontroll. Multifunktionsenheten tar emot signalerna pa de tva kanalerna 510 och 511 fran de forsta och andra sandaranordningarna, blandar signalerna lampligtvis och sander pa en tredje kanal 512. Detta tillhandahaller ett system dar en 30 f6rsta mottagaranordning 504 och en andra mottagaranordning 505 tar ennot en blandad ljudsignal pa den gemensamma tredje kanalen 512. Det gemensamma ljudet kan darfor enkelt styras att besta av en lamplig blandning av potentiella signaler som matas in till flerfunktionsenheten 503, 19 vilket innefattar andra inmatningar som inte namns har. Sasom beskrivs i mer detalj ovan, tas signalen som sands pa den tredje kanalen emot, dechiffreras, avkodas, omvandlas till analogt format och presenteras av de forsta och andra mottagaranordningarna som presenterar ljud till de forsta och andra anvandarna 522 respektive 523. Strukturen är inte begransad till tva sandaranordningar eller tva mottagaranordningar, sa lange som antalet kanaler som kravs for sandning finns tillgangliga; strukturen kan fungera med ett valfritt antal sandare eller mottagare. A first transmitter device 501 transmits sound captured from the first speaker 520 on a first channel 510. A second transmitter device 502 transmits sound captured by the second speaker 521 on a second channel 511. As described in more detail above, the sound is converted to digital format. , is encoded, encrypted and sands as a radio signal. In this example, there is a multifunction unit 503, which may include receiver devices, transmitter devices, additional audio inputs which includes a Bluetooth and telephone input and this device may be further controlled via a remote control. The multifunction unit receives the signals on the two channels 510 and 511 from the first and second transmitter devices, mixes the signals as appropriate and transmits on a third channel 512. This provides a system where a first receiver device 504 and a second receiver device 505 receive only a mixed audio signal. the common third channel 512. The common sound can therefore be easily controlled to consist of an appropriate mixture of potential signals input to the multifunction unit 503, 19 which includes other unnamed inputs. As described in more detail above, the signal transmitted on the third channel is received, decrypted, decoded, converted to analogue format and presented by the first and second receiver devices presenting audio to the first and second users 522 and 523, respectively. The structure is not limited to two sanding devices or two receiving devices, as long as the number of channels required for sanding are available; the structure can operate with any number of sanders or receivers.
Om den andra talaren 521 behover tala privat med den andra 10 anvandaren 523, kan den andra talaren 521 instruera den andra sandaranordningen 502 att skicka konfigureringsdata, vilket innefattar kanaloch eventuellt nyckeldata, till den andra mottagarenheten 505. Foretradesvis är den andra talaren 521 nara den andra anvandaren 523 och konfigureringsdatan sands med en barvidd som är tillrackligt kort for att inte tas emot av den forsta mottagaren 504. Nar val konfigureringsdatan har tag its emot av den andra mottagaranordningen 505, lyssnar den andra mottagaranordningen 505 pa en fjarde kanal 514 och den andra sandaranordningen sander pa den fjarde kanalen 514. Detta tillhandahaller ett satt for den andra talaren 521 att tala privat med den andra anvandaren 20 523. If the second speaker 521 needs to speak privately with the second user 523, the second speaker 521 may instruct the second transmitter device 502 to send configuration data, which includes channel and possibly key data, to the second receiver unit 505. Preferably, the second speaker 521 is near the second the user 523 and the configuration data are sanded with a bar width sufficiently short not to be received by the first receiver 504. Once the configuration data has been received by the second receiver device 505, the second receiver device 505 listens to a fourth channel 514 and the second transmitter device sands on the fourth channel 514. This provides a way for the second speaker 521 to speak privately with the second user 523.
Om mottagningen är dalig eller om flagon mottagare i systemet stanger av sig pa grund av fOr hog radiostOrning, kan installningsenhetens radiost6rningsregistreringsfunktion anvandas fOr att lokalissera radiostOrningskallan sa att denna eventuellt kan elimineras. If the reception is poor or if the receiver in the system shuts down due to excessive radio interference, the radio interference detection function of the installation unit can be used to locate the radio interference source so that it can be eliminated.
Installningsenheten kan aven anvandas av talaren eller anvandaren for att stalla in installningar hos minimottagaren. T.ex. kan talaren inaktivera funktionsknappen hos anvandarens minimottagare sa att anvandaren inte kan stanga av sin minimottagare. The installation unit can also be used by the speaker or the user to set up installations at the mini receiver. For example. the speaker can deactivate the function button of the user's mini receiver so that the user cannot turn off his mini receiver.
Det ska noteras att alla enheter i systemet som har fun ktionen att registrera radiostorningar kan anvandas for att lokalisera radiost6rningar i systemet. Installningsenheten har dessutom en fun ktion for att ta emot information fran andra enheter om registrerad radiost6rning. Pa sa satt kan en stOrning i en given lokal med en grupp av manniskor som anvander enheter i det horselhjalpnnedelssystemet enklare lokaliseras. It should be noted that all devices in the system that have the function of detecting radio interference can be used to locate radio interference in the system. The installation unit also has a function for receiving information from other units about registered radio interference. In this way, a disturbance in a given room with a group of people using units in the hearing aid system can be more easily located.
Fig. 6 visar en aspekt av uppfinningen att registrera radiostorning fran elektronisk utrustning. Minimottagare 402b är kopplad till en horapparat 601. 5 Minimottagaren 402b har som tidigare namnts en antenn 452 for radiokommunikation 603 med andra enheter i sandsystemet. Horapparaten har elektronik 602 som sander ut radiostorning 604. Fig. 6 visar aven en installningsenhet 403 med en antenn 332, 452, en valfri antenn 466, en bildskarm 606, sannt en kopplingshona 606 for nnottagning av en minimottagare 402b enligt tidigare beskrivning. Fig. 6 shows an aspect of the invention to record radio interference from electronic equipment. Mini-receiver 402b is connected to a hearing aid 601. As previously mentioned, the mini-receiver 402b has an antenna 452 for radio communication 603 with other units in the sand system. The hearing aid has electronics 602 which emit radio interference 604. Fig. 6 also shows an installation unit 403 with an antenna 332, 452, an optional antenna 466, a monitor 606, true a connection female 606 for receiving a mini-receiver 402b as previously described.
Installningsenheten 403 sander ut och tar emot information fran antennen 332, 452 och är via antennen 332, 452 i radiokommunikation 603 med minimottagaren. Radiokommunikationen kan besta av sandning av ljud, installningskommandon, utlasning av installningsinformation Than minimottagaren, etc. Antennerna 452, 332, samt aven den valfria antennen 466, om denna är implementerad i installningsenheten, kommer att ta emot radiost6rningen 604 fran horapparaten elektronik 602. The installation unit 403 transmits and receives information from the antenna 332, 452 and is via the antenna 332, 452 in radio communication 603 with the minimum receiver. The radio communication may consist of sound sounding, installation commands, reading out installation information Than the mini receiver, etc. The antennas 452, 332, as well as the optional antenna 466, if this is implemented in the installation unit, will receive the radio interference 604 from the hearing aid electronics 602.
Nar ingen radiokommunikation 603 sker kan installningsenheten 403 stallas in for att via antennen 332, 452 eller den valfria antennen 466 lyssna pa radiostOrningen 604 och exempelvis visa ett frekvensspektrum, en integrerad summa av radiostorningens intensitet, eller en annan indikation av radiostOrningen 604 pa bildskarmen 605. Om intensiteten av radiostOrningen 604 ar over ett forutbestamt troskelvarde kan minimottagaren 402b stangas ay. When no radio communication 603 is taking place, the installation unit 403 can be set up to listen to the radio interference 604 via the antenna 332, 452 or the optional antenna 466 and to display, for example, a frequency spectrum, an integrated sum of the radio interference intensity, or another indication of the radio interference 604 on the display 605. If the intensity of the radio disturbance 604 is above a predetermined threshold value, the minimum receiver 402b can be switched on.
Om minimottagaren 402b inte verkar fungera som den ska trots att radiostOrningen 604 är under troskelnivan kan minimottagaren 402b separeras fran horapparaten 601 och kopplas in i kopplingshonan 606. Minimottagaren kan darefter avlyssnas via installningsenhetens hogtalare (visas ej) eller horlurar (visas ej). Installningar av minmottagaren kan aven g6ras nar den ar inkopplad till installningsenheten 403 via kopplingshonan 606. If the mini-receiver 402b does not appear to function properly even though the radio interference 604 is below the threshold level, the mini-receiver 402b can be separated from the hearing aid 601 and connected to the connection socket 606. The mini-receiver can then be listened to via the installation unit speakers (not shown) or headphones (not shown). Installations of the minimum receiver can also be made when it is connected to the installation unit 403 via the connection tap 606.
Uppfinningen har huvudsakligen beskrivits ovan med hanvisning till ett antal utforingsformer. Daremot, sasom enkelt inses av fackmannen, ar andra 21 utforingsformer an de som beskrivs ovan lika mojliga inom omfanget av uppfinningen, sasom den definieras av de bifogade patentkraven. 22 The invention has mainly been described above with reference to a number of embodiments. On the other hand, as will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art, other embodiments than those described above are equally possible within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. 22
Claims (19)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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SE1150162A SE537359C2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2011-02-24 | Device for hearing aid system |
EP12749755.0A EP2679026A4 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2012-02-21 | Device for a hearing aid system used to register radio disturbances |
US14/001,167 US9113274B2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2012-02-21 | Device for a hearing aid system used to register radio disturbances |
PCT/SE2012/050190 WO2012115584A1 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2012-02-21 | Device for a hearing aid system used to register radio disturbances |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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SE1150162A SE537359C2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2011-02-24 | Device for hearing aid system |
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SE1150162A1 SE1150162A1 (en) | 2012-08-25 |
SE537359C2 true SE537359C2 (en) | 2015-04-14 |
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SE1150162A SE537359C2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2011-02-24 | Device for hearing aid system |
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EP (1) | EP2679026A4 (en) |
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US9392355B1 (en) * | 2013-09-19 | 2016-07-12 | Voyetra Turtle Beach, Inc. | Gaming headset with voice scrambling for private in-game conversations |
EP3550856A1 (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-09 | Ningbo Geely Automobile Research & Development Co. Ltd. | Vehicle alert device and method |
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EP1104645B1 (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2003-02-05 | Siemens Audiologische Technik GmbH | Hearing aid comprising a device for suppressing electromagnetic interference signals and method for suppressing electromagnetic interference signals in hearing aids |
US6591108B1 (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2003-07-08 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Apparatus and method to reduce the reuse factor for adaptive-dynamic channel assignment systems |
DE102004051226B3 (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2006-01-19 | Siemens Audiologische Technik Gmbh | Hearing aid with a loop to compensate for inductive interference |
US8036343B2 (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2011-10-11 | Schulein Robert B | Audio and data communications system |
US7787648B1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2010-08-31 | At&T Mobility Ii Llc | Active cancellation hearing assistance device |
SE530507C2 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2008-06-24 | Craj Dev Ltd | Communication system |
WO2007127887A2 (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2007-11-08 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Sub-packet pulse-based communication |
DE102006023735A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-12-06 | Siemens Audiologische Technik Gmbh | Measuring box for a hearing device and corresponding measuring method |
US7688991B2 (en) | 2006-05-24 | 2010-03-30 | Phonak Ag | Hearing assistance system and method of operating the same |
US7764798B1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2010-07-27 | Cingular Wireless Ii, Llc | Radio frequency interference reduction in connection with mobile phones |
US8098858B2 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2012-01-17 | Siemens Audiologische Technik Gmbh | Hearing device with current-conducting metal arm |
ATE509478T1 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2011-05-15 | Phonak Ag | HEARING AID SYSTEM AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF |
WO2008151624A1 (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2008-12-18 | Widex A/S | Hearing aid system establishing a conversation group among hearing aids used by different users |
DK2124481T3 (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2013-12-16 | Siemens Medical Instr Pte Ltd | Device for reducing noise effects by wireless data transmission in hearing aid applications |
DE102009007233B4 (en) | 2009-02-03 | 2012-07-26 | Siemens Medical Instruments Pte. Ltd. | Hearing device with noise compensation and design method |
US8571231B2 (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2013-10-29 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Suppressing noise in an audio signal |
US8649538B2 (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2014-02-11 | Audiotoniq, Inc. | Hearing aid having multiple sound inputs and methods therefor |
US8565458B2 (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2013-10-22 | Audiotoniq, Inc. | Media player and adapter for providing audio data to hearing aid |
WO2011131241A1 (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2011-10-27 | Phonak Ag | Hearing assistance system and method |
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EP2679026A1 (en) | 2014-01-01 |
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