SE508392C2 - Förfaringssätt för separering av förorenande ämnen från ett med det förorenande ämnet förorenat material - Google Patents
Förfaringssätt för separering av förorenande ämnen från ett med det förorenande ämnet förorenat materialInfo
- Publication number
- SE508392C2 SE508392C2 SE9702750A SE9702750A SE508392C2 SE 508392 C2 SE508392 C2 SE 508392C2 SE 9702750 A SE9702750 A SE 9702750A SE 9702750 A SE9702750 A SE 9702750A SE 508392 C2 SE508392 C2 SE 508392C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- loop
- pollutant
- separation
- substance
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims description 75
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 title claims description 75
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 171
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 117
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003071 polychlorinated biphenyls Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- WHRZCXAVMTUTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-one Chemical class N1C(=O)N=C2OC=CC2=C1 WHRZCXAVMTUTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006173 Larrea tridentata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000073231 Larrea tridentata Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002126 creosote Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002013 dioxins Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OMOVVBIIQSXZSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [6-(4-acetyloxy-5,9a-dimethyl-2,7-dioxo-4,5a,6,9-tetrahydro-3h-pyrano[3,4-b]oxepin-5-yl)-5-formyloxy-3-(furan-3-yl)-3a-methyl-7-methylidene-1a,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroindeno[1,7a-b]oxiren-4-yl] 2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate Chemical compound CC12C(OC(=O)C(O)C(C)CC)C(OC=O)C(C3(C)C(CC(=O)OC4(C)COC(=O)CC43)OC(C)=O)C(=C)C32OC3CC1C=1C=COC=1 OMOVVBIIQSXZSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004904 UV filter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010169 landfilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009388 chemical precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001804 chlorine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000039 congener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000317 environmental toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940008718 metallic mercury Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003171 wood protecting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B43/00—Obtaining mercury
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
- B09B3/45—Steam treatment, e.g. supercritical water gasification or oxidation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/06—Reclamation of contaminated soil thermally
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G7/006—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils of waste oils other than lubricating oils, e.g. PCB's containing oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/001—Dry processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9702750A SE9702750L (sv) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Förfaringssätt för separering av förorenande ämnen från ett med det förorenande ämnet förorenat material |
| PCT/SE1998/001395 WO1999003609A1 (fr) | 1997-07-18 | 1998-07-16 | Procede permettant de separer une substance contaminante d'une matiere contaminee par cette substance |
| AU83708/98A AU8370898A (en) | 1997-07-18 | 1998-07-16 | A process for separating a contaminating substance from a material contaminat ed by said substance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9702750A SE9702750L (sv) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Förfaringssätt för separering av förorenande ämnen från ett med det förorenande ämnet förorenat material |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE9702750D0 SE9702750D0 (sv) | 1997-07-18 |
| SE508392C2 true SE508392C2 (sv) | 1998-10-05 |
| SE9702750L SE9702750L (sv) | 1998-10-05 |
Family
ID=20407782
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9702750A SE9702750L (sv) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Förfaringssätt för separering av förorenande ämnen från ett med det förorenande ämnet förorenat material |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU8370898A (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE9702750L (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1999003609A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110144462A (zh) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-20 | 贵州万山天业绿色环保科技有限公司 | 一种汞加工用电热蒸馏工艺 |
| CN114309038B (zh) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-08-18 | 武汉大学 | 一种丙二醇强化的混合蒸汽去除土壤中有机物的原位修复方法和系统 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5172709A (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-12-22 | Clean Soil Inc. | Apparatus and process for removing contaminants from soil |
| DE4226584A1 (de) * | 1992-08-11 | 1994-02-17 | Toni Dr Gradl | Verfahren zur Entfernung von organischen Schadstoffen aus kontaminierten Materialien |
| EP0715902A1 (fr) * | 1994-10-27 | 1996-06-12 | Franz Dipl.-Ing Kettenbauer | Procédé et installation pour la séparation thermique de polluants d'une matière contaminée |
-
1997
- 1997-07-18 SE SE9702750A patent/SE9702750L/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-07-16 AU AU83708/98A patent/AU8370898A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-07-16 WO PCT/SE1998/001395 patent/WO1999003609A1/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1999003609A1 (fr) | 1999-01-28 |
| SE9702750L (sv) | 1998-10-05 |
| AU8370898A (en) | 1999-02-10 |
| SE9702750D0 (sv) | 1997-07-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |