SE506712C2 - masonry units - Google Patents

masonry units

Info

Publication number
SE506712C2
SE506712C2 SE9603526A SE9603526A SE506712C2 SE 506712 C2 SE506712 C2 SE 506712C2 SE 9603526 A SE9603526 A SE 9603526A SE 9603526 A SE9603526 A SE 9603526A SE 506712 C2 SE506712 C2 SE 506712C2
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
masonry block
masonry
ridge
façade
along
Prior art date
Application number
SE9603526A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE9603526L (en
SE9603526D0 (en
Inventor
Rolf Hansson
Original Assignee
Rolf Hansson
Kma Projektledning
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rolf Hansson, Kma Projektledning filed Critical Rolf Hansson
Priority to SE9603526A priority Critical patent/SE506712C2/en
Publication of SE9603526D0 publication Critical patent/SE9603526D0/en
Priority to PCT/SE1997/001578 priority patent/WO1998013561A1/en
Priority to AU44773/97A priority patent/AU4477397A/en
Publication of SE9603526L publication Critical patent/SE9603526L/en
Publication of SE506712C2 publication Critical patent/SE506712C2/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

Building block (10) having a first front face (11) and a second rear side (12) opposite said front face (11). An upper side (13) extending between said front face (11) and said rear side (12) is formed with a ridge (14) along the complete length of the building block (10) at said rear side (12), so as to prevent mortar on said upper side (13) from being pressed out on said rear side (12).

Description

506 712 10 15 20 25 30 2 Det förekommer också byggblock i mer komplicerade former som framtagits med andra syften. T ex visar och beskriver EP-A-651104 ett ihåligt konstruktionsblock med flera längsgående åsar och urtagningar på flera av blockets sidor. Åsarna begränsar den yta på vilken murbruk kan läggas och syftet med den valda utformningen är att åstadkomma viss fogtjocklek och viss förbrukning av murbruk. Konstruktionsblock av denna typ förutsätter mer komplicerade tillverkningsmetoder och är därför avsevärt dyrare. 506 712 10 15 20 25 30 2 There are also building blocks in more complicated forms such as developed for other purposes. For example, EP-A-651104 shows and describes a hollow construction blocks with fl your longitudinal ridges and recesses on fl your off the sides of the block. The ridges limit the area on which mortar can be laid and the purpose of the chosen design is to achieve a certain joint thickness and certain consumption of mortar. Construction blocks of this type require more complicated manufacturing methods and is therefore considerably more expensive.

UPPFINNINGEN I SAMMANFATTNING Idén bygger på att förhindra eller i vart fall väsentligt försvåra att bruk vid murning tränger ut på stenens baksida och där ramlar ner i luftspalten och/eller får direktkontakt med bakomliggande konstruktion.THE INVENTION IN SUMMARY The idea is based on preventing or at least significantly making it difficult to use when masonry penetrates the back of the stone and there falls into the air gap and / or get direct contact with the underlying construction.

Med det nedan beskrivna utförandet av uppfinningen förhindras eller l vart fall väsentligt försvåras att bruk tränger ut på murens baksida. Andra utföranden kan väljas av produktionstekniska skäl.With the embodiment of the invention described below, or l in any case, it is significantly made more difficult for mortar to penetrate the back of the wall. Other designs can be chosen for production technical reasons.

Utöver den tekniska funktionen innebär utformningen en minskad bruksåtgång (~20 % ) samt att luftspalten kan minskas (den har tenderat till att öka p.g.a. ovan angivna problem ). En minskad luftspalt kan i innerstads- projekt ge värdefulla kvadratmeter uthyrningsbar yta.In addition to the technical function, the design means a reduction consumption (~ 20%) and that the air gap can be reduced (it has tended to to increase due to problems mentioned above). A reduced air gap can in the inner city projects provide valuable square meters of lettable space.

KORT BESKRIVNING AV RITNINGARNA Uppfinningen ska nu närmare beskrivas med hjälp av utföringsexem- pel under hänvisning till bifogade ritningar, på vilka FIG 1 är en vertikal tvärsektionsvy av ett utförande av ett murblock enligt uppfinningen, FIG 2 är en horisontalsektionsvy av ett särskilt utförande av ett murblock enligt uppfinningen och FIG 3 är en planvy ovanifrån av ett murblock enligt FIG 2. 10 15 20 25 506 712 UPPFINNINGEN Som framgår av FIG 1 är ett murblock 10 enligt uppfinningen utfört med en fasadsida 11 och en baksida 12. Ovansidan 13 hos murblocket är utförd med en längs blockets längd löpande âs 14 som avslutning mot bak- sidan 12. I det visade utförandet är murblockets undersida 15 utförd med en motsvarande urtagning 16, men i andra utföranden är undersidan 15 plan. Åsen 14 ansluter mot ovansidan 13 på olika sätt, t ex genom en plan slut- tande yta eller genom ett bågforrnat parti. Båda dessa utföranden framgår av FIG 1.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention will now be described in more detail with the aid of exemplary embodiments. with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which Fig. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a masonry block according to the excitement, Fig. 2 is a horizontal sectional view of a particular embodiment of a masonry block according to the invention and Fig. 3 is a top plan view of a masonry block according to Fig. 2. 10 15 20 25 506 712 THE INVENTION As can be seen from FIG. 1, a masonry block 10 according to the invention is made with a facade side 11 and a back side 12. The upper side 13 of the masonry block is performed with an axis 14 running along the length of the block as an end towards the rear page 12. In the embodiment shown, the underside 15 of the masonry block is made with a corresponding recess 16, but in other embodiments the underside 15 is flat. The ridge 14 connects to the upper side 13 in various ways, for example through a flat end. surface or through an arcuate portion. Both of these designs are shown in FIG 1.

Murbruk 17, som placeras på ovansidan 13, förhindras genom åsen 14 att pressas ut på blockets 10 baksida. Lutningen på det sluttande partiet eller bågradien samt åsens 14 totala höjd väljs med hänsyn bland annat till önskad foghöjd och till förekommande produktionsteknik. Lämpligen motsva- rar åsens 14 totala höjd ungefär en vanligt förekommande foghöjd.Mortar 17, which is placed on the upper side 13, is prevented by the ridge 14 to be pressed out on the back of the block 10. The slope of the sloping part or the arc radius and the total height of the ridge 14 are chosen with regard to, among other things desired joint height and to existing production technology. Suitably equivalent to the total height of the ridge 14 is approximately a common joint height.

Sektionsvyn i FIG 2 visar ett utförande, i vilket även en sidovägg hos murblocket 10 är utförd med ett utskjutande parti 18, som också visas i FIG 3.The sectional view in FIG. 2 shows an embodiment in which also a side wall of the wall block 10 is formed with a projecting portion 18, which is also shown in FIG 3.

Stenens utformning kommer ej att påverka det färdiga murverkets ut- seende. För att så skall ske måste vanliga stenar användas vid hörn. Vanli- ga stenar erfordras normalt ej vid fönsteröppningar och dylikt då förändrad del av stenen normalt täcks av plåtbeslag eller liknande.The design of the stone will not affect the appearance of the finished masonry. seeing. For this to happen, ordinary stones must be used at corners. Vanli- stones are not normally required at window openings and the like when altered part of the stone is normally covered by sheet metal fittings or the like.

Claims (3)

506 712 10 15 4 PATENTKRAV506 712 10 15 4 PATENT CLAIMS 1. Murblock (10), känne te ckn at av en första fasadsida (11) och en fasadsidan (11) motstående andra baksida (12), varvid en sig mellan fasadsidan (11) och baksidan (12) sträckande ovansida (13) längs murblockets (10) hela längd är utförd med en ås (14) vid baksidan (12) för att förhindra att på ovansidan (13) pålagt murbruk pressas ut på baksidan (12).A masonry block (10), characterized by a second back side (12) opposite a first façade side (11) and a façade side (11), an upper side (13) extending along the façade side (11) and the back side (12) along the entire length of the masonry block (10) is made with a ridge (14) at the back (12) to prevent mortar applied to the top (13) from being pressed out on the back (12). 2. Murblock enligt krav 1, kä nne te cknat av att åsens (14) höjd väsentligen motsvarar en normalfoghöjd mellan tvâ över varandra liggande murblock (10).A masonry block according to claim 1, characterized in that the height of the ridge (14) substantially corresponds to a normal joint height between two superimposed masonry blocks (10). 3. Murblock enligt krav 1, känn e te ckn at av att en sig mellan fasadsidan (11) och baksidan (12) sträckande undersida (15) längs murblockets (10) hela längd är utförd med en urtagning (16).A masonry block according to claim 1, characterized in that an underside (15) extending between the façade side (11) and the back side (12) along the entire length of the masonry block (10) is made with a recess (16).
SE9603526A 1996-09-26 1996-09-26 masonry units SE506712C2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9603526A SE506712C2 (en) 1996-09-26 1996-09-26 masonry units
PCT/SE1997/001578 WO1998013561A1 (en) 1996-09-26 1997-09-19 Building block
AU44773/97A AU4477397A (en) 1996-09-26 1997-09-19 Building block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9603526A SE506712C2 (en) 1996-09-26 1996-09-26 masonry units

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE9603526D0 SE9603526D0 (en) 1996-09-26
SE9603526L SE9603526L (en) 1998-02-02
SE506712C2 true SE506712C2 (en) 1998-02-02

Family

ID=20404046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE9603526A SE506712C2 (en) 1996-09-26 1996-09-26 masonry units

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU4477397A (en)
SE (1) SE506712C2 (en)
WO (1) WO1998013561A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2387431A (en) * 1943-04-19 1945-10-23 Laney George W Du Wall construction
SE454005B (en) * 1985-02-15 1988-03-21 Ulf Gauffin Building stone
DE4309634A1 (en) * 1993-03-24 1994-05-05 Tom Waldemar Werner External fired brick of porous concrete - is 30 cm wide, 40 cm long, and 25 cm high, with fitting height of 285 mm and has protrusion on outside which is inserted into mortarless depression

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1998013561A1 (en) 1998-04-02
SE9603526L (en) 1998-02-02
SE9603526D0 (en) 1996-09-26
AU4477397A (en) 1998-04-17

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