SE424653B - DEVICE FOR FIXING SHEET SHEET SURFACES - Google Patents
DEVICE FOR FIXING SHEET SHEET SURFACESInfo
- Publication number
- SE424653B SE424653B SE7712481A SE7712481A SE424653B SE 424653 B SE424653 B SE 424653B SE 7712481 A SE7712481 A SE 7712481A SE 7712481 A SE7712481 A SE 7712481A SE 424653 B SE424653 B SE 424653B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- surface layer
- adhesive
- sheet
- outside
- fastening
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/72—Non-load-bearing walls of elements of relatively thin form with respect to the thickness of the wall
- E04B2/723—Non-load-bearing walls of elements of relatively thin form with respect to the thickness of the wall constituted of gypsum elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
gm sis 20 25 30 35 M yg17124s1-6 2 Detta besked kommer alltid i slutskedet, vilket ger stora svårigheter vid planeringen. -d Väggentreprenören vill sätta upp väggstommen så tidigt som möjligt för att hinna före elektrikernas, telemontörernas och ventilationsarbe- tarnas monteringsarbeten. d - Om väggarna med färdiga ytor monteras för tidigt uppstår-lätt skador genom repor från stegar, verktyg etc.samt i samband.med före- kommande transporter.d , Vid-föreliggande uppfinning har man således utgått från den iäëflf att om en platta med en färdigbehandlad yta, vilken platta är brandresistent,i slutskedet av byggnadsarbetet kunde påläggas mellan- väggens utsida eller en tidigare uppsatt väggstomme så skulle ovan nämnda problem undanröjas. Vid uppfinningen uppnås, att möjligheter föreligger att på t ex stâlreglar montera väggskivor och detta i ett tidigt stadium så att själva mellanväggens stomme blir tidigt färdig. gm sis 20 25 30 35 M yg17124s1-6 2 This message always comes in the final stage, which gives great difficulties in planning. -d The wall contractor wants to set up the wall frame as early as possible to keep up with the installation work of the electricians, telecom fitters and ventilation workers. d - If the walls with finished surfaces are mounted prematurely, damage easily occurs due to scratches from ladders, tools, etc., as well as in connection with existing transports.d. In the present invention, it has thus been assumed that if a plate with a finished surface, which tile is fire-resistant, could be applied to the outside of the partition wall or a previously erected wall frame at the final stage of the construction work, the above-mentioned problems would be eliminated. With the invention it is achieved that there are possibilities to mount wall panels on, for example, steel bars and this at an early stage so that the frame of the partition wall itself is completed early.
Arkitekten får härigenom ökade möjligheter till färgval, ytstruktur, 7 beläggning etc. samt gives dessutom mer tid innan-ytbehandlingsbeslutd måste fattas. Inga skador får möjlighet-att uppstå på färdiga ytor, medan gäövre installationsarbete pågår. Vidare ges lägre transport- _ i kostnader genom att stommaterialet kan upphandlas lokalt.The architect thereby gets increased opportunities for color choice, surface structure, coating, etc. and is also given more time before a surface treatment decision must be made. No damage is allowed to occur on finished surfaces, while generous installation work is in progress. Furthermore, lower transport costs are provided by the fact that the frame material can be procured locally.
Utöver ovan kan tilläggas, att man tidigare haft tanke på att i ett senare byggnadsskede påföra ett färdigbehandlat ytskikt men hitintills har man misslyckats 1 att åstadkomma en enkel, este- tiskt tilltalande montering utan synliga skruvar, spikar etc. och en sådan pâläggning som också har möjlighet att förbättra den konventio-- nella ljgdisoleringen i mellanväggen. * Föreliggande uppfinning tar således sikte på att i ett slutskede av byggnationen kunna tillföra ett färdigbehandlat ytskikt i form av en platta på en färdig mellanväggsstomme, så att häriuenom om möjligt förbättras såväl brandresistensen som ljudisoleringsförmågan för väggen. _I efterföljande patentkrav angives kännetecknen för uppfinningen; varmed ovanstående problem elimineras och nu nämnda ändamål uppnås.In addition to the above, it can be added that it was previously considered to apply a finished surface layer at a later construction stage, but so far it has failed to achieve a simple, aesthetically pleasing installation without visible screws, nails, etc. and such an application which also has possibility to improve the conventional light insulation in the partition. The present invention thus aims to be able to apply a finished surface layer in the form of a slab on a finished partition frame in the final stage of the construction, so that in this way, if possible, both the fire resistance and the sound insulation capacity of the wall are improved. The following claims set out the features of the invention; thereby eliminating the above problems and achieving the now mentioned object.
*Uppfinningen kommer i det följande att beskrivas i två utförings- former med hänvisning till bifogade ritningsfigurer.The invention will be described in the following in two embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawing figures.
Fig. l visar därvid 1 perspektiv och schematiskt ett snitt genom ett kanthörn av en mellanvägq uppbyggd enligt hitintills kända princi- per. _ _ Fig. 2 visar i parspektivvy ett längdsnitt genom en mellanvägg konstruerad i enlighet med föreliggande uppfinning. 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 7712481-6 Fig. 3 visar i en utförinqsform en del av ett längdsnitt genom en mellanvägg enligt föreliggande uppfinning, varvid i detalj enbart ena sidan visas.Fig. 1 then shows a perspective and schematic a section through an edge corner of an intermediate path built according to hitherto known principles. Fig. 2 shows in perspective view a longitudinal section through a partition wall constructed in accordance with the present invention. Fig. 3 shows in one embodiment a part of a longitudinal section through a partition wall according to the present invention, only one side being shown in detail.
I fig. l visas således en känd mellanväggskonstruktion, varvid framgår att mellanväqgskonstruktionen innefattar stående reglar 1 av stål, vilka reqlar på ömse sidor omgives av tvâ stvcken mot varandra vända gipsskivor 2 och 3. Mellan qipsskivorna är inlagd en isolering 4. Reqlarna l kan vara_utformade av annat material än stål och t ex trä. Gipsskivorna 2 och 3 är fastskruvade mot reqlarna på i och för sig lämpligt känt sätt. l I fiq. 2 visas således i perspektivvy ett längdsnitt genom en mellanvägg utformad enligt uppfinningen. På samma sätt som tidigare omfattar mellanväqgen stående reqlar l och mot dessa är på lämpliat sätt fastskruvad en skiva 2 av lämpligt material och t ex mins.Fig. 1 thus shows a known partition construction, in which it appears that the partition construction comprises standing bars 1 of steel, which bars on both sides are surrounded by two pieces of gypsum boards 2 and 3 facing each other. Insulation 4 is inserted between the gypsum boards. of material other than steel and eg wood. The gypsum boards 2 and 3 are screwed to the rails in a manner known per se. l I fiq. 2 is thus shown in perspective view a longitudinal section through a partition wall formed according to the invention. In the same way as before, the partitions comprise upright rails 1 and against them a disc 2 of suitable material and e.g.
På utsidan av de båda skivorna 2 är anordnat ett ytskikt 5, t ex en 6 mmzs träfiberplatta, som är färdigbehandlad i vad avser mâlnina eller annat. Träfiberplattan 5 upnfvller förekommande krav på flam~ skydd. Ytskiktet 5 är monterat med distans relativt skivans 2 utsida, på så sätt att ytskiktet 5 kan tillåtas svänga utan att vidröra skivan 2 eller annan bakomliggande vägastomme. Härigenom uppnås en förbättrad liudisoleringsförmåga för mellanväqgen. Avståndet mellan vtskiktet 5 och skivans 2 utsida kan t ex oöras 2 mm och ytskiktet skall fästas mot skivan 2 på så sätt, att detta avstånd bihehålles överallt, men att infästninuspunkter eller infästninnslinier finnes mellan skivans 2 utsida och ytskiktet 5. Nedan kommer två utförinas- former att på sådant lämplint sätt infästa ytskiktet mot skivan 2.On the outside of the two boards 2 a surface layer 5 is arranged, for example a 6 mmz wood fiber board, which is finished in terms of the mill or something else. The wood fiber board 5 meets existing requirements for flame protection. The surface layer 5 is mounted at a distance relative to the outside of the disc 2, in such a way that the surface layer 5 can be allowed to pivot without touching the disc 2 or other underlying road body. In this way an improved sound insulation capacity of the partition wall is achieved. The distance between the surface layer 5 and the outside of the disc 2 can, for example, be left untouched 2 mm and the surface layer must be fastened to the disc 2 in such a way that this distance is maintained everywhere, but that fixing nos. shapes to attach the surface layer to the board in such a suitable manner 2.
I fig. 3 visas i detalj en utförinçsform avluppfinninqen. Pâ samma sätt som tidigare förefinnes stående reglar l och isolering 4.Fig. 3 shows in detail an embodiment of the drainage invention. In the same way as before, there are standing bars 1 and insulation 4.
Gipsskivor 2 är fastskruvade mot reglarna 1 medelst skruvar 9.Gypsum boards 2 are screwed to the bars 1 by means of screws 9.
Ytskiktet 5 är fäst mot oinsskivan 2 medelst limstränqar 10.The surface layer 5 is attached to the non-stick plate 2 by means of adhesive strands 10.
Limstränqarna 10 har en sådan konsistens, att vid viss kraftig an- pressning av ytskiktet 5 mot bakomliggande skiva 2 en spalt av t ex 2 mm bildas och denna upprätthålles sedan limmet 10 härdat ut. För att säkerställa riktig distans och en konstant distans över alla infästningspunkter mellan ytskiktet 5 och skivan 2 kan i limmet in- blandas partiklar, t ex runda partiklar, som har den diameter, som svarar mot det avstånd som önskas mellan skivans 2 utsida och yt~ skiktets 5 insida. I princip kommer vid ytskiktets 5 anpressning mot skivan 2 limstränoarna 10 att pressas ut, men de i limmet inblanda-The glue strands 10 have such a consistency that when there is a certain strong pressure of the surface layer 5 against the underlying disc 2, a gap of, for example, 2 mm is formed and this is maintained after the glue 10 has hardened out. In order to ensure a correct distance and a constant distance over all attachment points between the surface layer 5 and the disc 2, particles can be mixed into the adhesive, for example round particles which have the diameter corresponding to the desired distance between the outside and surface of the disc 2. the inside of the layer 5. In principle, when the surface layer 5 is pressed against the disc 2, the adhesive strands 10 will be pressed out, but those mixed in the adhesive will
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE7712481A SE424653B (en) | 1977-11-03 | 1977-11-03 | DEVICE FOR FIXING SHEET SHEET SURFACES |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE7712481A SE424653B (en) | 1977-11-03 | 1977-11-03 | DEVICE FOR FIXING SHEET SHEET SURFACES |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE7712481L SE7712481L (en) | 1979-05-04 |
SE424653B true SE424653B (en) | 1982-08-02 |
Family
ID=20332781
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE7712481A SE424653B (en) | 1977-11-03 | 1977-11-03 | DEVICE FOR FIXING SHEET SHEET SURFACES |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SE (1) | SE424653B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997014855A1 (en) * | 1995-10-19 | 1997-04-24 | Pehrson Claes Goeran | A mounting method for building construction |
PL427830A1 (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-09-23 | Mar-Bud Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Budownictwo Spółka Komandytowa | Glued partition wall and method for making the glued partition wall |
US11186065B2 (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2021-11-30 | Awi Licensing Llc | Surface covering system and method and apparatus for covering a surface |
-
1977
- 1977-11-03 SE SE7712481A patent/SE424653B/en unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997014855A1 (en) * | 1995-10-19 | 1997-04-24 | Pehrson Claes Goeran | A mounting method for building construction |
US11186065B2 (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2021-11-30 | Awi Licensing Llc | Surface covering system and method and apparatus for covering a surface |
US11845258B2 (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2023-12-19 | Awi Licensing Llc | Surface covering system and method and apparatus for covering a surface |
PL427830A1 (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-09-23 | Mar-Bud Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Budownictwo Spółka Komandytowa | Glued partition wall and method for making the glued partition wall |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE7712481L (en) | 1979-05-04 |
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