SE504496C2 - Device at a gas spring for wiping off a piston rod - Google Patents

Device at a gas spring for wiping off a piston rod

Info

Publication number
SE504496C2
SE504496C2 SE9502413A SE9502413A SE504496C2 SE 504496 C2 SE504496 C2 SE 504496C2 SE 9502413 A SE9502413 A SE 9502413A SE 9502413 A SE9502413 A SE 9502413A SE 504496 C2 SE504496 C2 SE 504496C2
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
cylinder
piston rod
pressure
piston
designed
Prior art date
Application number
SE9502413A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE9502413L (en
SE9502413D0 (en
Inventor
Gunnar Sand
Original Assignee
Stromsholmens Mek Verkstad
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stromsholmens Mek Verkstad filed Critical Stromsholmens Mek Verkstad
Priority to SE9502413A priority Critical patent/SE504496C2/en
Publication of SE9502413D0 publication Critical patent/SE9502413D0/en
Priority to PCT/SE1996/000837 priority patent/WO1997002440A1/en
Publication of SE9502413L publication Critical patent/SE9502413L/en
Publication of SE504496C2 publication Critical patent/SE504496C2/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/02Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum
    • F16F9/0209Telescopic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/36Special sealings, including sealings or guides for piston-rods
    • F16F9/362Combination of sealing and guide arrangements for piston rods

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an arrangement in a gas-filled spring (1) for scraping of a piston rod (2). The first end of the piston rod is connected to a piston (3) axially moveable in a cylinder (4), which piston is designed to be acted upon by a pressure in an internal space (4b) of the cylinder filled with a compressible gas/oil mixture. The second end of the piston rod extends out of the cylinder through an opening centred in a first end (4a) of the cylinder. A scraper element (5) is designed to prevent any impurities in the environment surrounding the gas-filled spring from passing into the cylinder (4) at the inward movement of the piston rod (2). The arrangement is characterised in that the opening surrounding the first end (4a) of the cylinder comprises an inner surface (4a1) corresponding to a surface of an essentially conforming section (5a) formed on the scraper element (5) and surrounding the piston rod (2), which section is positionally fixed in relation to the inner surface (4a1) and is composed of an elastic material which is designed to be deformed under the effect of the pressure in the internal space (4b) of the cylinder, the said section being designed to be applied against the piston rod (2).

Description

504 496 2 10 15 20 25 30 Fig. l visar en föredragen utföringsforrn av en anordning vid en gasfjäder 1 för av- strykning av en kolvstång 2. Kolvstången 2 ansluter till en kolv 3 i en cylinder 4, vilken har ett med en kompressibel gas- eller oljeblandning fyllt innerutiymme 4b. cylindern har en första gavel 4a med en öppning i vilken kolvstången 2 tillåts röra sig i axiell led, varigenom en íörflyttning av kolven i axiell led i cylindems innerutrymme 4b uppnås. Ett avstrykarelement 5 har ett parti Sa i form av en stympad kon, vars yttre yta Sal är fixerad mot en inre yta 4al vid cylinderns första gavel 4a. Fixeringen kan exempelvis erhållas genom limning mot cylindems inre yta 4al. Den inre ytan 4al är så utformad att den forrnmässigt svarar mot avstrykarelementets konforrniga parti Sa. Avstrykarelementet är utformat av ett elastiskt, deformerbart material. 504 496 2 10 15 20 25 30 Fig. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of a device at a gas spring 1 for ironing of a piston rod 2. The piston rod 2 connects to a piston 3 in a cylinder 4, which has an inner space 4b filled with a compressible gas or oil mixture. the cylinder has a first end 4a with an opening in which the piston rod 2 is allowed to move in axial direction, whereby an external displacement of the piston in the axial direction in the inner space 4b of the cylinder is achieved. One wiper element 5 has a portion Sa in the form of a truncated cone, the outer surface Sal of which is fixed against an inner surface 4a1 at the first end 4a of the cylinder. The fixation can be obtained, for example by gluing to the inner surface 4al of the cylinder. The inner surface 4a1 is so designed that it formally corresponds to the convergent portion Sa of the wiper element. The wiper element is formed of an elastic, deformable material.

En kolvstångstätrring 6 i forrn av en manschettätrring avgränsa: cylindems innerutrymme 4b från avstrykarelementet 5. Kolvstångstätriingen 6 ansätts mot kolvstången 2 via trycket i cylinderns innerutrymme 4b och är så utformad att ett ökat tryck i cylindems inner- utrymme 4b medför ökad ansättning mot kolvstången. Tryckpåverkan på kolvstångs- tätriingen 6 överförs även till avstrykarelementet 5, vilket med en plan undersida anligger mot en plan ovansida på kolvstångståtriingen 6. Då trycket i cylindems innerunymme 4b ökas, påverkas såväl kolvsstångstätningen 6 som avstrykarelementet 5 att röra sig i axiell riktning uppåt i cylindem. Avstrykarelements 5 axiella rörelse bromsas av fixeringen vid den inre ytan 4al vid cylindems första gavel. På grund av det elastiska materialet i avstrykarelementet 5, erhålls en deformation av detta vid tryckpåverkan från kolvstångs- tätningen 6. Denna deformation medför en anliggning av avstrykarelements övre parti Sa mot kolvstången 2, så att avstrykarelementet med tätande verkan ansätts mot kolvstången. Ökat tryck i cylindems innerutryrnme medför ökad ansåttning mot kolvstången.A piston rod sealing ring 6 in the form of a cuff sealing ring delimiting the inner space of the cylinder 4b from the wiper element 5. The piston rod assembly 6 is applied to the piston rod 2 via the pressure in the inner space 4b of the cylinder and is designed so that an increased pressure in the inner space of the cylinder space 4b entails increased contact with the piston rod. Pressure effect on piston rod the sealing ring 6 is also transferred to the wiper element 5, which abuts with a flat underside against a flat top of the piston rod support 6. When the pressure in the cylinder's inner compartment 4b increased, both the piston rod seal 6 and the wiper element 5 are affected to move in axial upward direction in the cylinder. The axial movement of the wiper element 5 is braked by the axing at the inner surface 4a1 at the first end of the cylinder. Due to the elastic material in the wiper element 5, a deformation thereof is obtained under the action of pressure from the piston rod the seal 6. This deformation causes an abutment of the upper portion Sa of the wiper element against the piston rod 2, so that the wiper element is applied to the piston rod with sealing effect. Increased pressure in the inner space of the cylinder leads to increased pressure on the piston rod.

Avstrykarelementet erhåller alltså en tätande anliggning mot kolvstången, varigenom föroreningar i den gasfiädern omgivande miljön hindras från att tränga in i cylindems innerutrymme.The wiper element thus obtains a sealing abutment against the piston rod, whereby contaminants in the gas environment surrounding it are prevented from penetrating the cylinders interior space.

Uppfinningen är givetvis inte begränsad till den ovan såsom exempel angivna utförings- formen. En fackman inom området inser exempelvis att den inre ytan vid cylinderns första kant ej behöver vara integrerat bildad med själva cylindem, utan även kan åstadkommas genom att en öppen cylinder förses med en från cylindem fristående avslutning vid en första gavel. Uppñnningen kan således genomgå modifikationer inom ramen för uppfinningstanken definierad i efterföljande patentkrav.The invention is of course not limited to the embodiment given above as an example. the form. One skilled in the art will recognize, for example, that the inner surface at the first of the cylinder edge does not have to be integrally formed with the cylinder itself, but can also be achieved by providing an open cylinder with an end independent of the cylinder at one first gable. The invention can thus undergo modifications within the framework of the concept of invention defined in the appended claims.

Claims (1)

10 15 20 504 496 liatentktay Anordning vid en gasfjäder (1) för avstrykning av en kolvstång (2), vilken i en första ände är förbunden med en i en cylinder (4) axiellt rörlig kolv (3), som är inrättad att påverkas av ett tryck i ett med en kompressibel gas-/oljeblandning fyllt innerutrymme (4b) av cylindem, och vilken i en andra ände sträcker sig ut ur cylindem genom en centrerat i en första gavel (4a) på cylindem utförd öppning, varvid ett i anslutning till den första gaveln (4a), i cylindems innerutrymme (4b) anordnat avstrykarelement (5) är inrättat att förhindra att eventuella föroreningar i den gasfjädem omgivande miljön passerar in i cylindem (4) vid en inåtgående rörelse hos kolvstången (2), k ä n n e t e c k n a d av, att cylindems första gavel (4a) omgivande öppningen innefattar en inre yta (4a1) svarande mot ett på avstykarelementet (5) utfört, kolvstången (2) omslutande, väsentligen konfonnigt parti (Sa), vilket är lägesfixerat i förhållande till den inre ytan (4a1) och utgörs av ett elastiskt material som är inrättat att defonneras under påverkan av trycket i cylindems innerutrymme (4b), varvid det vid kolvstångens (2) inåtgående rörelse är inrättat att under tätningsverkan ansättas mot kolvstången (2). Anordning enligt patentkrav 1, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av, att en kolvstångstätning (6), är inrättad att avgränsa det med en kompressibel gas-/oljeblandrting fyllda innerutrymmet (4b) av cylindem (4), samt att avstrykarelementet (5) är operativt förbundet med kolvstångstätriingen (6), så att ändrat tryck på nämnda kolvstångstätning (6) påverkar avstrykarelementet (5).Device at a gas spring (1) for wiping a piston rod (2), which at a first end is connected to a piston (3) which is axially movable in a cylinder (4), which is arranged to be actuated by a pressure in an inner space (4b) of the cylinder filled with a compressible gas / oil mixture, and which at a second end extends out of the cylinder through an opening made in a first end (4a) on the cylinder, wherein in connection with the first end (4a), in the inner space (4b) of the cylinder (5b) is arranged to prevent any contaminants in the environment surrounding the gas spring from passing into the cylinder (4) during an inward movement of the piston rod (2), characterized in that the opening (4a) surrounding the first end of the cylinder comprises an inner surface (4a1) corresponding to a substantially conical portion (Sa) enclosing the piston rod (5) formed, which is positioned relative to the inner surface. (4a1) and constitutes of an elastic material which is arranged to be formed under the influence of the pressure in the inner space (4b) of the cylinder, wherein in the inward movement of the piston rod (2) it is arranged to be applied to the piston rod (2) during the sealing action. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that a piston rod seal (6) is arranged to delimit the inner space (4b) of the cylinder (4) filled with a compressible gas / oil mixture, and that the wiper element (5) is operatively connected to the piston rod seal (6), so that changed pressure on said piston rod seal (6) affects the wiper element (5).
SE9502413A 1995-07-03 1995-07-03 Device at a gas spring for wiping off a piston rod SE504496C2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9502413A SE504496C2 (en) 1995-07-03 1995-07-03 Device at a gas spring for wiping off a piston rod
PCT/SE1996/000837 WO1997002440A1 (en) 1995-07-03 1996-06-26 Device at a gas spring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9502413A SE504496C2 (en) 1995-07-03 1995-07-03 Device at a gas spring for wiping off a piston rod

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE9502413D0 SE9502413D0 (en) 1995-07-03
SE9502413L SE9502413L (en) 1997-01-04
SE504496C2 true SE504496C2 (en) 1997-02-24

Family

ID=20398835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE9502413A SE504496C2 (en) 1995-07-03 1995-07-03 Device at a gas spring for wiping off a piston rod

Country Status (2)

Country Link
SE (1) SE504496C2 (en)
WO (1) WO1997002440A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6878811B1 (en) * 1998-04-23 2005-04-12 Ajinomoto Co., Inc. Substance with antithrombotic activity and method for detecting glycokallidin

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE225790C1 (en) * 1969-03-25
US1365030A (en) * 1919-09-15 1921-01-11 Flentje Ernst Shock-absorber
US2880022A (en) * 1956-12-05 1959-03-31 Gen Motors Corp Shock absorber packing having line engagement
BE625337A (en) * 1961-11-29
DE2235472A1 (en) * 1971-07-29 1973-02-08 Itt Ind Gmbh Deutsche SEAL FOR PISTON RODS, IN PARTICULAR FOR HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBERS
US4342448A (en) * 1980-04-04 1982-08-03 Wallis Bernard J Gas-operated cylinder
US4583722A (en) * 1984-05-17 1986-04-22 Wallis Bernard J Nitrogen die cylinder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1997002440A1 (en) 1997-01-23
SE9502413L (en) 1997-01-04
SE9502413D0 (en) 1995-07-03

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