SE502179C2 - Bleaching of pulp with peroxide in the presence of carboxymethylated {gvite hydrolyzate - Google Patents
Bleaching of pulp with peroxide in the presence of carboxymethylated {gvite hydrolyzateInfo
- Publication number
- SE502179C2 SE502179C2 SE9303397A SE9303397A SE502179C2 SE 502179 C2 SE502179 C2 SE 502179C2 SE 9303397 A SE9303397 A SE 9303397A SE 9303397 A SE9303397 A SE 9303397A SE 502179 C2 SE502179 C2 SE 502179C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- bleaching
- pulp
- hydrogen peroxide
- solution
- egg white
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
- D21C9/16—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with per compounds
- D21C9/163—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with per compounds with peroxides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
- D21C9/1026—Other features in bleaching processes
- D21C9/1036—Use of compounds accelerating or improving the efficiency of the processes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
20 25 502 179 vattenreningsprocessen i anläggningen ger kvarvarande vattenglas problem på grund av stark jonladdning. 20 25 502 179 the water purification process in the plant provides residual water glass problems due to strong ionic charge.
För att blockera inverkan av de tungmetaller (främst järn och mangan) som oönskat uppträder i suspensionen brukar man tillsätta s.k. komplexbildare, t.ex. EDTA. Tyvärr har de vanligast förekommande komplexbildarna den nackdelen att de är svåra att bryta ner i naturen. De har dessutom påståtts påverka metallomsättningen i fisk. Bäst vore alltså om de idag tillgängliga komplexbildarna kunde sluta användas.To block the impact of the heavy metals (mainly iron and manganese) which appears undesirably in the suspension add so-called complexing agents, e.g. EDTA. Unfortunately, they have most common complexing agents have the disadvantage that they are difficult to break down in nature. They have also been alleged to influence metal turnover in fish. So it would be best if they today available complex formers could cease to be used.
Blekning med väteperoxid används idag mest för blekning av mekanisk massa där ligninet är kvar, oftast i kombination med vattenglas och komplexbildare. Hårdhetshöjande tillsatser kan förekomma, dock mest vid kemisk massa (i kombination med syrgasblekning). Väteperoxidblekning har också på senare tid kommit till användning vid blekning av kemisk massa, oftast utan vattenglas. Väteperoxid tillsättes också i alkalisteget för att förbättra blekresultatet. Metoden är emellertid dyrbar men av speciellt intresse när blekeriets kapacitet är liten i förhållande till den produktion man önskar. Man har således länge sökt medel att förbättra processen och uppnå bättre blekningsresultat.Bleaching with hydrogen peroxide is today mostly used for bleaching mechanical mass where the lignin remains, usually in combination with water glasses and complexing agents. Hardness-enhancing additives can occur, however, mostly in the case of chemical pulp (in combination with oxygen bleaching). Hydrogen peroxide bleaching has also recently used in bleaching chemical pulp, most often without water glass. Hydrogen peroxide is also added in the alkali step to improve the bleaching result. However, the method is expensive but of particular interest when the capacity of the bleaching plant is small in in relation to the production you want. One has thus long sought means to improve the process and achieve better bleaching results.
Ibland uppstår svårigheter att nå den önskade ljusheten i massan, och då tar man ofta till en större dosering av väteperoxiden för att uppnå de sista ljushetsgraderna. Detta ger emellertid en märkbar försämring av massans fiberkvalitet, dvs cellulosafibern bryts ned så att en svagare massa erhålles. 20 iso2"179, Genom föreliggande uppfinning har åstadkommits ett förfarande som minimerar eller eliminerar ovan beskrivna problem och således uppnår bättre blekningsresultat vid väteperoxidblekning utan att fibrerna bryts ned så att massan blir svagare.Sometimes difficulties arise in reaching the desired brightness in the mass, and then one often takes a larger dosage of the hydrogen peroxide to achieve the final degrees of brightness. This however, gives a noticeable deterioration of the fiber quality of the pulp, ie the cellulose fiber is broken down so that a weaker mass is obtained. 20 iso2 "179, A method has been provided by the present invention which minimizes or eliminates the problems described above and thus achieving better bleaching results in hydrogen peroxide bleaching without the fibers being broken down so that the mass becomes weaker.
Förfarandet enligt uppfinningen kännetecknas för detta ändamål av att i samband med väteperoxidtillsättningen sättes till lösningen en andel vattenlösligt karboxymetyliserat äggvitehydrolysat baserat på animalisk äggvita, dvs ett karboxylerat äggviteämne. Äggviteämnet skall ha en molekylvikt företrädesvis nära, men under 1000. Karboxyldelen (-CH -C00 ) har den egenskapen att den förhindrar sönderfall, dvs stabiliserar väteperoxiden i den för blekprocessen alkaliska miljön. Sådana äggvitehydrolysat komplexbinder även de för väteperoxiden skadliga tungmetallerna och kan således åtminstone delvis ersätta de miljöovänliga, hittills använda komplexbildarna. I det fall vattenglas användes dispergerar äggvitehydrolysatet vattenglaset så att utnyttjandegraden av vattenglaset avsevärt förbättras, varför i de allra flesta fall mängden vattenglas kan reduceras väsentligt, ofta till mer än 50%. Detta och dispergeringseffekten medför avsevärt reducerade avlagringar och minskad igensättning av anläggningen. Man kan även här märka en klar förbättring av fiberkvaliten, vilket ger ett starkare papper. Blekeriavloppet kan också i detta fall gå tillbaka via t. ex. en indunstningsenhet i processen till exempelvis sodapannan och en helt sluten, mycket miljövänlig process är möjlig. 50-2 179 Vid praktiska prov med ett preparat där molekylvikten hos äggvitehydrolysatet ligger under 1000 har med en tillsats av 5 kg/ton massa och med en väteperoxidtillsats på cza 35 kg/ton uppnåtts en ISO-ljushet som för denna process är 3-5 enheter en sulfatfabrik.The method according to the invention is characterized for this purpose of being added in connection with the addition of hydrogen peroxide the solution a proportion of water-soluble carboxymethylated egg white hydrolyzate based on animal egg white, ie a carboxylated egg white. The egg white substance must have a molecular weight preferably close to, but below 1000. The carboxyl moiety (-CH -COO) has the property of preventing decomposition, ie stabilizes the hydrogen peroxide in the alkaline for the bleaching process the environment. Such egg white hydrolysates also complex The hydrogen peroxide is harmful to the heavy metals and can thus at least partially replace the environmentally unfriendly ones used so far the complex formers. In case water glasses were used dispersant the egg white hydrolyzate water glass so that the utilization rate of the water glass is significantly improved, which is why in most cases the amount of water glass can be significantly reduced, often to more than 50%. This and the dispersing effect result in significantly reduced deposits and reduced clogging of the plant. You can here too notice a clear improvement in fiber quality, which gives a stronger paper. The bleaching drain can also go in this case back via e.g. an evaporator in the process to for example, the recovery boiler and a completely closed, very environmentally friendly process is possible. 50-2 179 In practical tests with a preparation where the molecular weight of the egg white hydrolyzate is below 1000 ha with an addition of 5 kg / tonne of pulp and with a hydrogen peroxide addition of about 35 kg / tonne achieved an ISO brightness which for this process is 3-5 units a sulfate factory.
Det har också visat sig att resultatet blir bäst om hårdheten i lösningen hålles mellan 1 och 10 dH.It has also been shown that the result is best about the hardness of the solution is kept between 1 and 10 dH.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9303397A SE502179C2 (en) | 1993-10-15 | 1993-10-15 | Bleaching of pulp with peroxide in the presence of carboxymethylated {gvite hydrolyzate |
PCT/SE1994/000970 WO1995010657A1 (en) | 1993-10-15 | 1994-10-17 | Process for bleaching of pulp for paper making using hydrogen peroxide |
AU80080/94A AU8008094A (en) | 1993-10-15 | 1994-10-17 | Process for bleaching of pulp for paper making using hydrogen peroxide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9303397A SE502179C2 (en) | 1993-10-15 | 1993-10-15 | Bleaching of pulp with peroxide in the presence of carboxymethylated {gvite hydrolyzate |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE9303397D0 SE9303397D0 (en) | 1993-10-15 |
SE9303397L SE9303397L (en) | 1995-04-16 |
SE502179C2 true SE502179C2 (en) | 1995-09-11 |
Family
ID=20391439
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE9303397A SE502179C2 (en) | 1993-10-15 | 1993-10-15 | Bleaching of pulp with peroxide in the presence of carboxymethylated {gvite hydrolyzate |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU8008094A (en) |
SE (1) | SE502179C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1995010657A1 (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-10-15 SE SE9303397A patent/SE502179C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-10-17 WO PCT/SE1994/000970 patent/WO1995010657A1/en active Application Filing
- 1994-10-17 AU AU80080/94A patent/AU8008094A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU8008094A (en) | 1995-05-04 |
SE9303397L (en) | 1995-04-16 |
SE9303397D0 (en) | 1993-10-15 |
WO1995010657A1 (en) | 1995-04-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2182182A1 (en) | Process for modifying, breaking down or bleaching ligin, materials containing ligin or like substances | |
DE69333454T2 (en) | CELLULOSE DERIVATIVES | |
CA2149648C (en) | Process for delignification of lignocellulose-containing pulp | |
CN101679965B (en) | Endoglucanase ppce and cellulase preparation containing the same | |
US3251731A (en) | Bleaching of wood pulp with a sequestering agent and hydrogen peroxide | |
CA2128050A1 (en) | Xylanase derived from a bacillus species, expression vectors for such xylanase and other proteins, host organisms therefor and use thereof | |
FI110698B (en) | Protea-catalyzed treatment of lignocellulosic material | |
EP0583310B1 (en) | Use of cellulase for pulp treatment | |
US4675076A (en) | Method for brightening pulp | |
JPH0723593B2 (en) | Method for bleaching and lignin removal of cellulose-containing products | |
SE502179C2 (en) | Bleaching of pulp with peroxide in the presence of carboxymethylated {gvite hydrolyzate | |
JP3261661B2 (en) | Method of using enzyme in processing and bleaching of paper pulp and apparatus using the same | |
JPS6399388A (en) | Bleaching of lignocellulose material | |
CA2128804A1 (en) | Decolorization of waste paper | |
EP1979533A1 (en) | Process for the bleaching of mechanical paper pulp | |
CN101460675B (en) | Bleaching process of chemical pulp | |
US6540872B1 (en) | Process for chlorine dioxide bleaching using a chelating agent without an intermediate wash | |
JPH07508415A (en) | Novel cellobiose oxidase, enzyme agent and paper pulp processing method | |
US2057059A (en) | Treatment of sulphite process paper machine effluent | |
CA2149649C (en) | Process for bleaching of lignocellulose-containing pulp | |
JP2003531280A (en) | Yarn strength improver and composition and method using the same | |
EP0575927B1 (en) | Process for liming skins and hides | |
US2826478A (en) | Method of bleaching mechanically-disintegrated wood pulp with hydrosulfite bleach containing an alkali metal citrate | |
SE514947C2 (en) | Bleaching of pulp with ozone including oxalic acid addition | |
JPH11241279A (en) | Dyeing of woven article having polyester fiber and dyeing auxiliary therefor |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
NUG | Patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 9303397-5 Format of ref document f/p: F |