SE463441B - Elektrisk skyddsanordning foer automatisk brytande av felstroemmar - Google Patents
Elektrisk skyddsanordning foer automatisk brytande av felstroemmarInfo
- Publication number
- SE463441B SE463441B SE8704371A SE8704371A SE463441B SE 463441 B SE463441 B SE 463441B SE 8704371 A SE8704371 A SE 8704371A SE 8704371 A SE8704371 A SE 8704371A SE 463441 B SE463441 B SE 463441B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- current
- limiting
- circuit
- switch
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005520 electrodynamics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002747 voluntary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/04—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H33/16—Impedances connected with contacts
- H01H33/161—Variable impedances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/04—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H33/16—Impedances connected with contacts
- H01H33/161—Variable impedances
- H01H2033/163—Variable impedances using PTC elements
Landscapes
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8615827A FR2606929B1 (fr) | 1986-11-14 | 1986-11-14 | Dispositif interrupteur pour appareil de protection |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8704371D0 SE8704371D0 (sv) | 1987-11-09 |
| SE8704371L SE8704371L (sv) | 1988-05-15 |
| SE463441B true SE463441B (sv) | 1990-11-19 |
Family
ID=9340797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8704371A SE463441B (sv) | 1986-11-14 | 1987-11-09 | Elektrisk skyddsanordning foer automatisk brytande av felstroemmar |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4816958A (h) |
| JP (1) | JPS63141218A (h) |
| KR (1) | KR910002243B1 (h) |
| CA (1) | CA1274615A (h) |
| CH (1) | CH676067A5 (h) |
| DE (1) | DE3738647A1 (h) |
| ES (1) | ES2005444A6 (h) |
| FR (1) | FR2606929B1 (h) |
| GB (1) | GB2198884B (h) |
| IN (1) | IN171259B (h) |
| IT (1) | IT1224908B (h) |
| SE (1) | SE463441B (h) |
Families Citing this family (51)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2661775B1 (fr) * | 1990-05-04 | 1994-03-04 | Telemecanique | Contacteur-disjoncteur. |
| DE4441279C1 (de) * | 1994-11-19 | 1995-09-21 | Abb Management Ag | Vorrichtung zur Strombegrenzung |
| DE4441280C2 (de) * | 1994-11-19 | 1998-08-27 | Asea Brown Boveri | Kaltleiter und Vorrichtung zur Strombegrenzung mit mindestens einem Kaltleiter |
| US6259996B1 (en) | 1998-02-19 | 2001-07-10 | Square D Company | Arc fault detection system |
| US6313641B1 (en) | 1995-03-13 | 2001-11-06 | Square D Company | Method and system for detecting arcing faults and testing such system |
| US6532424B1 (en) | 1995-03-13 | 2003-03-11 | Square D Company | Electrical fault detection circuit with dual-mode power supply |
| US6242993B1 (en) | 1995-03-13 | 2001-06-05 | Square D Company | Apparatus for use in arcing fault detection systems |
| US6377427B1 (en) | 1995-03-13 | 2002-04-23 | Square D Company | Arc fault protected electrical receptacle |
| US6246556B1 (en) | 1995-03-13 | 2001-06-12 | Square D Company | Electrical fault detection system |
| FR2738681B1 (fr) * | 1995-09-12 | 1997-10-17 | Gec Alsthom T & D Sa | Limiteur de courant a polymere |
| US5864458A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1999-01-26 | Raychem Corporation | Overcurrent protection circuits comprising combinations of PTC devices and switches |
| US6437955B1 (en) | 1995-09-14 | 2002-08-20 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Frequency-selective circuit protection arrangements |
| US5737160A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1998-04-07 | Raychem Corporation | Electrical switches comprising arrangement of mechanical switches and PCT device |
| US5689395A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-11-18 | Raychem Corporation | Overcurrent protection circuit |
| US5666254A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-09-09 | Raychem Corporation | Voltage sensing overcurrent protection circuit |
| US5745322A (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1998-04-28 | Raychem Corporation | Circuit protection arrangements using ground fault interrupter for overcurrent and overvoltage protection |
| DE19704563B4 (de) * | 1997-02-07 | 2005-07-21 | Thermik Gerätebau GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Schützen eines Gerätes |
| US5886860A (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1999-03-23 | Square D Company | Circuit breakers with PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient resistivity |
| WO1999010903A1 (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1999-03-04 | Square D Company | Current limiting circuit breakers with ptc (positive temperature coefficient resistivity) elements and arc extinguishing capabilities |
| US5999384A (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1999-12-07 | Square D Company | Circuit interrupter with arcing fault protection and PTC (positive temperature coefficient resistivity) elements for short circuit and overload protection |
| DE19758332B4 (de) * | 1997-09-03 | 2005-05-25 | Elan Schaltelemente Gmbh & Co. Kg | Überstromschutzschaltung für einen Sicherheitsrelaisbaustein |
| US5933308A (en) * | 1997-11-19 | 1999-08-03 | Square D Company | Arcing fault protection system for a switchgear enclosure |
| US5969928A (en) * | 1997-12-03 | 1999-10-19 | Gould Electronics Inc. | Shunt for circuit protection device |
| US6128168A (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 2000-10-03 | General Electric Company | Circuit breaker with improved arc interruption function |
| US6625550B1 (en) | 1998-02-19 | 2003-09-23 | Square D Company | Arc fault detection for aircraft |
| US6477021B1 (en) | 1998-02-19 | 2002-11-05 | Square D Company | Blocking/inhibiting operation in an arc fault detection system |
| US6621669B1 (en) | 1998-02-19 | 2003-09-16 | Square D Company | Arc fault receptacle with a feed-through connection |
| US6782329B2 (en) | 1998-02-19 | 2004-08-24 | Square D Company | Detection of arcing faults using bifurcated wiring system |
| US6567250B1 (en) | 1998-02-19 | 2003-05-20 | Square D Company | Arc fault protected device |
| US5966281A (en) * | 1998-05-06 | 1999-10-12 | Square D Company | Circuit breaker with thermal sensing unit |
| US6275044B1 (en) | 1998-07-15 | 2001-08-14 | Square D Company | Arcing fault detection system |
| US6313723B1 (en) * | 1998-12-14 | 2001-11-06 | Square D Company | Remote controllable circuit breakers with positive temperature coefficient resistivity (PTC) elements |
| US6218844B1 (en) | 1998-12-16 | 2001-04-17 | Square D Company | Method and apparatus for testing an arcing fault circuit interrupter |
| US6144540A (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2000-11-07 | General Electric Company | Current suppressing circuit breaker unit for inductive motor protection |
| US6157286A (en) * | 1999-04-05 | 2000-12-05 | General Electric Company | High voltage current limiting device |
| US6659783B2 (en) | 2001-08-01 | 2003-12-09 | Tyco Electronics Corp | Electrical connector including variable resistance to reduce arcing |
| US7068480B2 (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2006-06-27 | Square D Company | Arc detection using load recognition, harmonic content and broadband noise |
| US7136265B2 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2006-11-14 | Square D Company | Load recognition and series arc detection using bandpass filter signatures |
| US7151656B2 (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2006-12-19 | Square D Company | Arc fault circuit interrupter system |
| US7253637B2 (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2007-08-07 | Square D Company | Arc fault circuit interrupter system |
| EP1946336A1 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2008-07-23 | Littelfuse Ireland Development Company Limited | A varistor and production method |
| EP2059986B1 (de) * | 2006-09-06 | 2015-08-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Schutzschaltung zum schutz eines geräts, insbesondere eines elektromotors, vor einer thermischen überlastung |
| WO2008035319A1 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2008-03-27 | Littelfuse Ireland Development Company Limited | Manufacture of varistors comprising a passivation layer |
| US8174801B2 (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2012-05-08 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Controlling arc energy in a hybrid high voltage DC contactor |
| KR101821439B1 (ko) * | 2013-11-15 | 2018-03-08 | 엘에스산전 주식회사 | 한류기 |
| DE102014008706A1 (de) * | 2014-06-18 | 2015-12-24 | Ellenberger & Poensgen Gmbh | Trennschalter zur Gleichstromunterbrechung |
| US9564718B2 (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2017-02-07 | Chengli Li | Power plug and power receptacle with over-temperature protection function |
| DE102015212802A1 (de) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-12 | Ellenberger & Poensgen Gmbh | Trennvorrichtung zur Gleichstromunterbrechung |
| CN110366804A (zh) * | 2016-12-31 | 2019-10-22 | Abb瑞士股份有限公司 | 具有内部电压限制器的断路器系统 |
| CN110011291B (zh) * | 2019-05-14 | 2021-06-18 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | 一种过电压保护电路 |
| EP3971927A1 (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2022-03-23 | ABB Schweiz AG | Contactor control |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3241026A (en) * | 1961-12-08 | 1966-03-15 | Philips Corp | Load protective device including positive temperature coefficient resistance |
| US3249810A (en) * | 1962-11-20 | 1966-05-03 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Circuit interrupting apparatus |
| US3673538A (en) * | 1969-12-05 | 1972-06-27 | Texas Instruments Inc | Composite thermistor temperature sensor having step-function response |
| US3916264A (en) * | 1974-07-01 | 1975-10-28 | Texas Instruments Inc | Time delay apparatus |
| JPS5537769A (en) * | 1978-09-09 | 1980-03-15 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | High voltage dc breaker |
| US4413301A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1983-11-01 | Raychem Corporation | Circuit protection devices comprising PTC element |
| US4374049A (en) * | 1980-06-06 | 1983-02-15 | General Electric Company | Zinc oxide varistor composition not containing silica |
| FR2504323B1 (fr) * | 1981-04-16 | 1985-10-31 | Radiotechnique Compelec | Poste telephonique d'abonne muni d'un dispositif de protection contre les surtensions |
| FR2506067A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-15 | 1982-11-19 | Alsthom Atlantique | Disjoncteur a haute tension |
| US4700256A (en) * | 1984-05-16 | 1987-10-13 | General Electric Company | Solid state current limiting circuit interrupter |
| US4583146A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1986-04-15 | General Electric Company | Fault current interrupter |
| US4631621A (en) * | 1985-07-11 | 1986-12-23 | General Electric Company | Gate turn-off control circuit for a solid state circuit interrupter |
-
1986
- 1986-11-14 FR FR8615827A patent/FR2606929B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-11-05 GB GB8726000A patent/GB2198884B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-05 CH CH4313/87A patent/CH676067A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-11-09 SE SE8704371A patent/SE463441B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-11-09 IN IN966/DEL/87A patent/IN171259B/en unknown
- 1987-11-12 IT IT8722601A patent/IT1224908B/it active
- 1987-11-12 US US07/119,592 patent/US4816958A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-11-13 DE DE19873738647 patent/DE3738647A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-11-13 ES ES8703243A patent/ES2005444A6/es not_active Expired
- 1987-11-13 CA CA000551852A patent/CA1274615A/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-14 JP JP62288272A patent/JPS63141218A/ja active Pending
- 1987-11-14 KR KR1019870012845A patent/KR910002243B1/ko not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1274615A (fr) | 1990-09-25 |
| KR880006814A (ko) | 1988-07-25 |
| KR910002243B1 (ko) | 1991-04-08 |
| IT1224908B (it) | 1990-10-24 |
| IN171259B (h) | 1992-08-22 |
| CH676067A5 (h) | 1990-11-30 |
| GB2198884B (en) | 1991-01-23 |
| US4816958A (en) | 1989-03-28 |
| GB2198884A (en) | 1988-06-22 |
| FR2606929A1 (fr) | 1988-05-20 |
| ES2005444A6 (es) | 1989-03-01 |
| SE8704371D0 (sv) | 1987-11-09 |
| SE8704371L (sv) | 1988-05-15 |
| FR2606929B1 (fr) | 1989-02-10 |
| DE3738647A1 (de) | 1988-05-26 |
| IT8722601A0 (it) | 1987-11-12 |
| GB8726000D0 (en) | 1987-12-09 |
| JPS63141218A (ja) | 1988-06-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 8704371-7 Effective date: 19930610 Format of ref document f/p: F |