SE431090B - OPTICAL ACTIVE OR RACEMIC FLUOR-PROSTAGLAND INCORPORATION FOR USE AS A LUTEOLYTIC AND ABORTIVE AGENT - Google Patents
OPTICAL ACTIVE OR RACEMIC FLUOR-PROSTAGLAND INCORPORATION FOR USE AS A LUTEOLYTIC AND ABORTIVE AGENTInfo
- Publication number
- SE431090B SE431090B SE7908642A SE7908642A SE431090B SE 431090 B SE431090 B SE 431090B SE 7908642 A SE7908642 A SE 7908642A SE 7908642 A SE7908642 A SE 7908642A SE 431090 B SE431090 B SE 431090B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- fluoro
- trans
- hydroxy
- ether
- trinor
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003529 luteolytic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000004015 abortifacient agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000130 luteolytic agent Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 88
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 14
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052731 fluorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011737 fluorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004953 trihalomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 231100000641 abortifacient agent Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical group FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004965 chloroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 135
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 84
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 50
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 45
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 229960002986 dinoprostone Drugs 0.000 description 26
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 14
- -1 p-phenylbenzoyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 206010000210 abortion Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 231100000176 abortion Toxicity 0.000 description 7
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006704 dehydrohalogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003810 Jones reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 5
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000699800 Cricetinae Species 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JRCBAJFWUZDKAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(O)=O.OP(O)=O Chemical compound OC(O)=O.OP(O)=O JRCBAJFWUZDKAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 4
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- MLOSJPZSZWUDSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-carboxybutyl(triphenyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CCCCC(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MLOSJPZSZWUDSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical group O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007239 Wittig reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000011888 autopsy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000003756 cervix mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- WBKFWQBXFREOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;ethyl acetate Chemical compound ClCCl.CCOC(C)=O WBKFWQBXFREOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002084 enol ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940045641 monobasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYNYIHKIEHGYOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromopropane Chemical compound CCCBr CYNYIHKIEHGYOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOTFZGFABLVTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexylethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCC1CCCCC1 NOTFZGFABLVTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-chlorosuccinimide Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)CCC1=O JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQZMLBORDGWNPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-iodosuccinimide Chemical compound IN1C(=O)CCC1=O LQZMLBORDGWNPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229960000711 alprostadil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000006705 deacetalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DLLJVQNYBYOKGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;pentane Chemical compound CCCCC.CCOCC DLLJVQNYBYOKGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N heavy water Substances [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002826 placenta Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003166 prostaglandin E2 derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXGPLTODNUVGFL-BRIYLRKRSA-N (E,Z)-(1R,2R,3R,5S)-7-(3,5-Dihydroxy-2-((3S)-(3-hydroxy-1-octenyl))cyclopentyl)-5-heptenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)C=C[C@H]1[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1CC=CCCCC(O)=O PXGPLTODNUVGFL-BRIYLRKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-4-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)but-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2C\C=C\CO DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USVVENVKYJZFMW-ONEGZZNKSA-N (e)-carboxyiminocarbamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\N=N\C(O)=O USVVENVKYJZFMW-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJNCXCPHNRATIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromoazepan-2-one Chemical compound BrN1CCCCCC1=O GJNCXCPHNRATIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPPPKRYCTPRNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromobutane Chemical compound CCCCBr MPPPKRYCTPRNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMSJFSOOQERIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCBr MYMSJFSOOQERIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMKOFRJSULQZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromooctane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCBr VMKOFRJSULQZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)C(C#N)=C(C#N)C1=O HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGADZUXDNSDTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-pyran Chemical compound C1OC=CC=C1 MGADZUXDNSDTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUBVLQDEIIUIQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5-tris(phenylmethoxy)-6-(phenylmethoxymethyl)oxan-2-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC1C(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)OC1COCC1=CC=CC=C1 BUBVLQDEIIUIQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSDQQAQKBAQLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[3,2-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1C(C=CS2)=C2CCN1 CSDQQAQKBAQLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMIGGFPEDLMSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-ylbenzoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(CCC=C1)C1=CC=C(C(=O)O)C=C1 ZMIGGFPEDLMSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNJMFJSKMRYHSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylbenzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NNJMFJSKMRYHSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000219475 Bougainvillea Species 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005046 Chlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101710088194 Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diazomethane Chemical compound C=[N+]=[N-] YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydropyran Chemical compound C1COC=CC1 BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000371 Esterases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010055690 Foetal death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012448 Lithium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical compound C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEDZLBFUGJTJGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].COCCO[AlH]OCCOC Chemical compound [Na].COCCO[AlH]OCCOC JEDZLBFUGJTJGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003509 anti-fertility effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RBFQJDQYXXHULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsane Chemical compound [AsH3] RBFQJDQYXXHULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N azodicarbonamide Chemical compound NC(=O)\N=N\C(N)=O XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019399 azodicarbonamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001231 benzoyloxy group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003180 beta-lactone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FGNLEIGUMSBZQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadaverine dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.NCCCCCN FGNLEIGUMSBZQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosilane Chemical class Cl[SiH3] KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WJYHCYBNUJVCEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane;ethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCC.C1CCCCC1 WJYHCYBNUJVCEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940085071 diethylstilbestrol 1 mg Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LAPISBDTZIUNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-L dilithium;methyl-dioxido-oxo-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].CP([O-])([O-])=O LAPISBDTZIUNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000532 dioxanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SRCZQMGIVIYBBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCC.CCOC(C)=O SRCZQMGIVIYBBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002024 ethyl acetate extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000457 gamma-lactone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002350 laparotomy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000103 lithium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001457 metallic cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000754 myometrium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XVDBWWRIXBMVJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[bis(dimethylamino)phosphanyl]-n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)P(N(C)C)N(C)C XVDBWWRIXBMVJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBTQNRFWXBXZQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-bromoacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NBr VBTQNRFWXBXZQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSPSCWZIJWKZKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-chloroacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NCl HSPSCWZIJWKZKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003169 placental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004237 preparative chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000026234 pro-estrus Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006215 rectal suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012419 sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZNCPFRVNHGOPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium oxalate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O ZNCPFRVNHGOPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940039790 sodium oxalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- HVYVMSPIJIWUNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylstibine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[Sb](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HVYVMSPIJIWUNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D307/93—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with a ring other than six-membered
- C07D307/935—Not further condensed cyclopenta [b] furans or hydrogenated cyclopenta [b] furans
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/557—Eicosanoids, e.g. leukotrienes or prostaglandins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C405/00—Compounds containing a five-membered ring having two side-chains in ortho position to each other, and having oxygen atoms directly attached to the ring in ortho position to one of the side-chains, one side-chain containing, not directly attached to the ring, a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, and the other side-chain having oxygen atoms attached in gamma-position to the ring, e.g. prostaglandins ; Analogues or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D309/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
- C07D309/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D309/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D309/10—Oxygen atoms
- C07D309/12—Oxygen atoms only hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom directly attached to ring carbon atoms, e.g. tetrahydropyranyl ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D319/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D319/10—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes
- C07D319/12—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes not condensed with other rings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
7908642-7 eller acyloxi eller Rl och R2 bildar tillsammans en oxogrupp; A är trans-CH=CH- eller -CÉC-; den ena av R4 och R5 är hydroxi och den andra är väte; R6 är väte, metyl eller fluor; n är noll eller ett heltal av l-6; R7 är, när A är trans -CH=CH-, en cykloalkylgrupp med 3-7 ringkolatomer, medan, när A är -CEC-, R7 är metyl, cyklo- alkyl med 3-7 ringkolatomer eller fenyl osubstituerad eller valfritt substituerad med en eller flera substituenter valda bland halogen, Cl-C6-alkoxi och trihalogenmetyl. 7908642-7 or acyloxy or R 1 and R 2 together form an oxo group; A is trans-CH = CH- or -CÉC-; one of R 4 and R 5 is hydroxy and the other is hydrogen; R 6 is hydrogen, methyl or fluorine; n is zero or an integer of 1-6; R 7 is, when A is trans -CH = CH-, a cycloalkyl group having 3-7 ring carbon atoms, while, when A is -CEC-, R 7 is methyl, cycloalkyl having 3-7 ring carbon atoms or phenyl unsubstituted or optionally substituted with a or more substituents selected from halogen, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy and trihalomethyl.
Dubbelbindningen i 5(6)-positionen är en cis-dubbe1bindning._ I formlerna i denna beskrivning anger de streckade linjerna (""'U att substituenterna är i d-konfiguration, dvs under ringens eller kedjans plan, medan de heldragna linjerna (-IEE) anger att substi- tuenterna är i B-konfiguration, dvs över ringens eller kedjans plan; vâglinjeanslutningarna (É ) anger att grupperna kan vara antingen i d-konfiguration, dvs under ringens eller kedjans plan, eller i B-konfiguration, dvs över ringens eller kedjans plan.The double bond in the 5 (6) position is a cis double bond. In the formulas in this description, the dashed lines ("" U indicate that the substituents are in the d-configuration, i.e. below the plane of the ring or chain, while the solid lines (- IEE) indicates that the substituents are in B-configuration, ie above the plane of the ring or chain, the waveguide connections (É) indicate that the groups can be either in d-configuration, ie below the plane of the ring or chain, or in B-configuration, ie above the plan of the ring or chain.
Såsom framgår av formeln (I), kan hydroxigruppen som är bunden till kolatomen i l5-positionen antingen vara i a-konfiguration 15 15 ( -C; : 158-oler) eller i B-konfiguration ( :Cab : l5R-oler). ”on zï on när det endast finns en fluoratom vid kolatomen i 16-positionen kan denna substituent antingen vara en l6S-fluor (a-konfiguration) eller en l6R-fluor (B-konfiguration) eller en l6(S,R)-fluor, dvs en blandning av de två l6S- och l6R-diastereoisomererna.As shown in formula (I), the hydroxy group attached to the carbon atom in the 15-position may be either in the α-configuration (-C 1: 158-ols) or in the B-configuration (: Cab: 15R-ols). When there is only one fluorine atom at the carbon atom in the 16-position, this substituent can be either a 16S-fluorine (α-configuration) or a 16R-fluorine (B-configuration) or a 16 (S, R) -fluorine , i.e. a mixture of the two 16S and 16R diastereoisomers.
Analogt gäller att när det endast finns en metylgrupp vid kol- atomen i 16-positionen är denna substituent antingen en l6S-metyl eller en l6R-metyl eller en l6(S,R)-metyl. 7 Det är också uppenbart att när symbolen :_:¿: representerar en dubbelbindning och därför R3 är en väteatom är denna väteatom bunden till en kolatom som ej längre är asymmetrisk och sålunda kan denna väteatom endast ha en fixerad position, dvs i ringens plan, och därför kan den varken vara i u-position (dvs under ringens plan) eller i B-position (dvs över ringens plan).Analogously, when there is only one methyl group at the carbon atom in the 16-position, this substituent is either a 16S-methyl or a 16R-methyl or a 16 (S, R) -methyl. It is also obvious that when the symbol: _: ¿: represents a double bond and therefore R3 is a hydrogen atom, this hydrogen atom is bound to a carbon atom which is no longer asymmetric and thus this hydrogen atom can only have a fixed position, i.e. in the plane of the ring, and therefore it can be neither in the u-position (ie below the plane of the ring) nor in the B-position (ie above the plane of the ring).
Alkyl- och alkoxigrupperna kan vara grenkedjiga eller rakkedjiga grupper. När R är en Cl-C12-alkylgrupp är den företrädesvis en metyl-, etyl-, propyl- eller heptylgrupp. Företrädesvis är den ena av Rl och R2 väte och den andra hydroxi eller Rl och.R2 bildar tillsammans en oxogrupp. 7908642-7 När den ena av Rl och R2 är acyloxi är det föredraget att den är en alkanoyloxi med upp till 6 kolatomer, en bensoyloxi- eller p-fenylbensoyloxigrupp.när R7 är metyl, är n företrädesvis 3 eller 4; när R7 är cykloalkyl eller fenyl är n företrädesvis l. När R7 är en cykloalkylgrupp är den företrädesvis cyklopentyl, cyklohexyl eller cykloheptyl. När R7 är en trihalogenmetylsubstituerad fenyl är trihalogenmetylgruppen företrädesvis trifluormetyl eller triklor- metyl.The alkyl and alkoxy groups may be branched or straight chain groups. When R is a C 1 -C 12 alkyl group, it is preferably a methyl, ethyl, propyl or heptyl group. Preferably one of R 1 and R 2 is hydrogen and the other hydroxy or R 1 and R 2 together form an oxo group. When one of R 1 and R 2 is acyloxy, it is preferred that it be an alkanoyloxy having up to 6 carbon atoms, a benzoyloxy or p-phenylbenzoyloxy group. When R 7 is methyl, n is preferably 3 or 4; when R 7 is cycloalkyl or phenyl n is preferably 1. When R 7 is a cycloalkyl group it is preferably cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl or cycloheptyl. When R 7 is a trihalomethyl substituted phenyl, the trihalomethyl group is preferably trifluoromethyl or trichloromethyl.
Exempel på katjoner av farmaceutiskt acceptabla baser är an-, tingen metalliska katjoner såsom natrium, kalium, kalcium och alu- minium eller organiska aminkatjoner, såsom trialkylaminer.Examples of cations of pharmaceutically acceptable bases are either metallic cations such as sodium, potassium, calcium and aluminum or organic amine cations such as trialkylamines.
Specifika exempel på föreningar enligt uppfinningen är följande: 18,19,2O-trinor-l7-cyklohexyl-16(S,R)-fluor-PGFZG, 18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(S,R)-fluor-PGE2, 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-1GS-fluor-PGF2a, 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-l6R~fluor-PGF2a, en l6-fluor-18,19,2O-trinor-l7-cyklopentyl-PGF2a¿ en l6-fluor-18,19,2O-trinor-l7-cyklopentyl~PGE2, l8,l9,20-trinor-l7~cyklohexyl-16,l6~difluor-PGFZU, 18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyklopentyl-16,l6-difluor-PGF2a, en 16-fluor-13,14-dehydro-PGF2u, en l6~fluor-13,l4-dehydro~PGE2, en 16-fluor-13,l4-dehydro-PGA2, en 16-fluor-13,l4-dehydro-PGF2B, l6S-metyl-l6R-fluor-13,l4-dehydro-PGE2, l6R-metyl-l6S-fluor-13,l4-dehydro-PGE2, 168,20-dimetyl~l6R-fluor-13,14-dehydro-PGE2, l6R,20-dimetyl-l6S~fluor-13,14-dehydro-PGE2, en l6-metyl,16-fluor-13,14-dehydro-PGF2a, en l6~metyl,16-fluor-13,14-dehydro-?GF2B, en 16-metyl,16-fluor-13,14-dehydro-PGA2, 16,16-difluor-13,l4-dehydro-PGE2, 16,16-difluor-13,14-dehydro-PGF2a, 16,16-difluor-13,l4-dehydro-PGA2, 18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(R,S)-fluor-13,l4-dehydro~PGF2a, 18,19,2O-trinor-l7-cyklohexyl~l6R-fluor-lä,l4-dehydro-PGF2u, 18,19,2O-trinor-l7-cyklohexyl-l6S-fluor-13,14-dehydro-PGF2a, l8,19,2O-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16,16-difluor-13,l4-dehydro-PGF2u, 7908642-7- en 16-fluor-18,19,2Q-trinor-17-cyklopentyl-13,l4-dehydro-PGF2u, en 16-fluor-18,19,20-trinor-17-fenyl-13,14-dehydro-PGF2u, en 16-fluor-18,19,2O-trinor-l7-cyklopentyl-13,14-dehydro-PGE2, en 16-fluor-18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-13,14-dehydro-PGE2, en 16-fluor-18,19,20-trinor-17-fenyl-l3,14-dehydro-PGE2,1 18,19,20-trinor-17-fenyl-16,16-difluor-13,14-dehydro-PGFZÜ, 18,19,2O-trinor-l7-cyklopentyl-16,l6-difluor-13,l4-dehydro-PGF2a, 18,19,20-trinor-17-fenyl-16,16-difluor-13,14-dehydro-PGE2, 18,19,20-trinor~l7-cyklopentyl-16,l6-difluor-13,l4~dehydro-PGE2, 18,19,20-trinor~l7-cyklohexyl-16,l6-difluor-13,14-dehydro-PGE2.Specific examples of compounds of the invention are the following: 18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (S, R) -fluoro-PGFZG, 18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (S, R) -fluoro-PGE2, 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-1GS-fluoro-PGF2a, 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16R-fluoro-PGF2a, and 16-fluoro-18,19, 20-Trinor-17-cyclopentyl-PGF2α, and 16-fluoro-18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-PGE2,18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16,16-difluoro-PGFZU, 18 , 19,2O-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16,16-difluoro-PGF2α, and 16-fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGF2u, and 16-fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGE2, and 16-fluoro-PGF2α 13,14-dehydro-PGA2, and 16-fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGF2B, 16S-methyl-16R-fluoro-13, 14-dehydro-PGE2, 16R-methyl-16S-fluoro-13,14-dehydro -PGE2, 168,20-dimethyl-16R-fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGE2, 16R, 20-dimethyl-16S-fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGE2, and 16-methyl, 16-fluoro-13, 14-dehydro-PGF2α, and 16-methyl, 16-fluoro-13,14-dehydro-βF2B, and 16-methyl, 16-fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGA2, 16,16-difluoro-13,14 -dehydro-PGE2, 16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGF2a, 16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGA2, 18,19,2O-t rhinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGF2α, 18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16R-fluoro-lä, 14-dehydro-PGF2u, 18,19 1,2-Trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16S-fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGF2α, 18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGF2U, 7908642-7 - a 16-fluoro-18,19,2Q-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-13,14-dehydro-PGF2u, and a 16-fluoro-18,19,20-trinor-17-phenyl-13,14-dehydro-PGF2u , and 16-fluoro-18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-13,14-dehydro-PGE2, and 16-fluoro-18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-13,14-dehydro-PGE2 , and 16-fluoro-18,19,20-trinor-17-phenyl-13,14-dehydro-PGE2,1 18,19,20-trinor-17-phenyl-16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro -PGFZU, 18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGF2a, 18,19,20-trinor-17-phenyl-16,16-difluoro-13,14 -dehydro-PGE2, 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGE2, 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16,16-difluoro-13 , 14-dehydro-PGE2.
Föreningarna med formeln (I) framställs genom ett förfarande som innebär reaktion av en optiskt aktiv förening,eller en race- misk blandning av föreningar,med formeln (II) " ' _ _ (II) i vilken n, R6 och R7 är samma som ovan definierats, A' är -CEC- eller -CH=CX-, där X är väte eller halogen, Y är hydroxi eller en känd skyddsgrupp bunden till ringen genom en etersyreatom, och den ena av R'4 och R'5 är hydroxi eller en känd skyddsgrupp bunden till kedjan genom en etersyreatom_och den andra är en väteatom, med ett Wittig-reagens som omfattar gruppen med formeln -(CH2)4-COOR, där R är en väteatom eller en Cl-C12-alkylgrupp, för att ge en förening med formeln (III) QH ._ ~ ° . '- \-'x-__/\/\co R ' - _ °_ _ un) F - “' _ t \\\\ \ R' R' 6 4 5 7908642-7 5 i vilken R, Y, A, R'4, R'5, R6, R7 och n är samma som ovan de- finierats, vilken,när Y är en känd skyddsgrupp såsom ovan defi- nierats och den ena av R'4 och R'5 är en känd skyddsgrupp såsom ovan definierats och den andra är en väteatom,valfritt kan esteri- fieras för att ge 9u- eller 98-acyloxiderivatet, och sedan de- eterifieras föreningen med formeln (III), i vilken Y är en känd skyddsgrupp såsom ovan definierats och/eller den ena av R'4 och R'5 är en känd skyddsgrupp såsom ovan definierats och den andra är väte, eller deeterifieras 9d4 eller 9B-acyloxiderivatet av föreningen med formeln (III), varigenom en förening med formeln (I), där R3 är en hydroxigrupp, symbolen :_:_: är en enkelbindning, den ena av Rl och R2 är väte och den andra är hydroxi eller acyl- oxi och den ena av R4 och R5 är en hydroxigrupp och den andra är väte, erhålles, eller eventuellt oxideras 9a- eller 9ß-hydroxi- gruppen i en förening med formeln (IIIa) RI R' l .Z - e “u\\¿=;,/\\/”\\CQ0R- _ å' - (ina) 7/ / - l , 7 H Y' Rncx _ 4 5 i vilken R, A, R6, R7 och n är samma som ovan definierats, den ena av R'l och R'2 är väte och den andra är hydroxi, Y' är en känd skydds- grupp såsom ovan definierats och den ena av R“4 och R"5 är en känd skyddsgrupp såsom ovan definierats och den andra är väte, för att) ge en förening med formeln (IV) o de ' _ ° - cøoR '(IV) 7908642-7 ' där R, Y', A, R“4, R“5, R6, R7 och n är samma som ovan definierats, viken i sin tur deeterifieras i ll- och 15-positionerna för att ge, beroende på de använda reaktionsbetingelserna, antingen en förening med formeln (I), i vilken symbolen ~ - - ~ är en enkelbindning, Rs en förening med formeln_(I), i vilken symbolen - - - - är en dubbel- bindning, R3 är väte samt Rl och R2 tillsammans bildar en oxogrupp är h droxi samt R och R bildar tillsammans en oxogrupp, eller Y 1 2 och/eller eventuellt reageras en förening med formeln (I), i vilken R är en väteatom och hydroxigruppen i ll- och/eller 15-positionen är valfritt skyddad såsom ovan beskrivits, med en bas, efterföljt, om så erfordras, av deeterifiering, för att ge en förening med formeln (I), i vilken R är en katjon, eller esterifiering av en förening med formeln (I), i vilken R är en väteatom och hydroxigruppen i ll- och/eller 15-positionen är valfritt skyddad såsom ovan angivits, efterföljt, om så erfordras, av deeterifiering för att ge en före- ning med formeln (I), där R är Cl-Clz-alkyl, eller hydrolysering av en förening med formeln (I), i vilken R är Cl-C12-alkyl och hydroxigruppen i ll- och/eller 15-positionen är valfritt skyddad såsom ovan angivits, efterföljt, om så erfordras, av deeterifiering för att ge en förening med formeln (I), i vilken R är en väteatom.The compounds of formula (I) are prepared by a process which comprises reacting an optically active compound, or a racemic mixture of compounds, of formula (II) in which n, R 6 and R 7 are the same as as defined above, A 'is -CEC- or -CH = CX-, where X is hydrogen or halogen, Y is hydroxy or a known protecting group attached to the ring by an ether oxygen atom, and one of R'4 and R'5 is hydroxy or a known protecting group attached to the chain by an ether oxygen atom and the other is a hydrogen atom, with a Wittig reagent comprising the group of the formula - (CH 2) 4 -COOR, where R is a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 12 alkyl group, to give a compound of the formula (III) QH ._ ~ °. '- \ -' x -__ / \ / \ co R '- _ ° _ _ un) F - "' _ t \\\\ \ R 'R' In which R, Y, A, R'4, R'5, R6, R7 and n are the same as defined above, which, when Y is a known protecting group as defined above and one of R'4 and R'5 is a known protecting group as defined above and the other is a hydrogen atom, optionally itt can be esterified to give the 9u or 98 acyloxide derivative, and then the compound of formula (III) is de-etherified in which Y is a known protecting group as defined above and / or one of R'4 and R'5 is a known protecting group as defined above and the other is hydrogen, or the 9d4 or 9B acyloxy derivative of the compound of formula (III) is deeterified, whereby a compound of formula (I), wherein R 3 is a hydroxy group, is the symbol: a single bond, one of R 1 and R 2 is hydrogen and the other is hydroxy or acyloxy and one of R 4 and R 5 is a hydroxy group and the other is hydrogen, is obtained, or optionally oxidized, the 9α- or 9β-hydroxy group in a compound of the formula (IIIa) RI R '1 .Z - e “u \\ ¿=;, / \\ /” \\ CQ0R- _ å' - (ina) 7 / / - 1,7 HY 'Rncx _ In which R, A, R 6, R 7 and n are the same as defined above, one of R '1 and R' 2 is hydrogen and the other is hydroxy, Y 'is a known protecting group as defined above and the one of R "4 and R" 5 is a known protecting group such as m is defined above and the other is hydrogen, to give a compound of formula (IV) o the '_ ° - cøoR' (IV) 7908642-7 'where R, Y', A, R "4, R , R6, R7 and n are the same as defined above, the fold is in turn deeterified in the II and 15 positions to give, depending on the reaction conditions used, either a compound of formula (I), in which the symbol ~ - - ~ is a single bond, R 5 is a compound of formula (I), in which the symbol - - - - is a double bond, R 3 is hydrogen and R 1 and R 2 together form an oxo group is hydroxy and R and R together form an oxo group, or And / or optionally reacting a compound of formula (I) in which R is a hydrogen atom and the hydroxy group in the 11 and / or 15 position is optionally protected as described above, with a base, followed, if necessary, of deeterification, to give a compound of formula (I), in which R is a cation, or esterification of a compound of formula (I), in which R is a hydrogen atom and the hydroxy group of II- the ch / or 15 position is optionally protected as indicated above, followed, if necessary, by deeterification to give a compound of formula (I), wherein R is C 1 -C 12 alkyl, or hydrolysis of a compound of formula (I), in which R is C 1 -C 12 alkyl and the hydroxy group in the 11 and / or 15 position is optionally protected as indicated above, followed, if necessary, by deeterification to give a compound of formula (I), in which R is a hydrogen atom.
Hydrolys av en förening med formeln (I), i vilken R1 och R2 tillsammans bildar en oxogrupp och R är en Cl-C12-alkylgrupp, för att ge en förening med formeln (I), i vilken Rl och R2 tillsammans bildar en oxogrupp och R är väte, kan också utföras pâ enzymatisk väg, t ex genom användning av ett jästesteras.Hydrolysis of a compound of formula (I) in which R 1 and R 2 together form an oxo group and R is a C 1 -C 12 alkyl group, to give a compound of formula (I) in which R 1 and R 2 together form an oxo group and R is hydrogen, can also be carried out enzymatically, for example by using a yeast esterase.
De kända skyddsgrupperna (dvs etergrupperna) bör vara omvand- lingsbara till hydroxigrupper under milda reaktionsbetingelser, t ex syrahydrolys. Exempel är acetaletrar, enoletrar och silyletrar.The known protecting groups (ie the ether groups) should be convertible to hydroxy groups under mild reaction conditions, eg acid hydrolysis. Examples are acetal ethers, enol ethers and silyl ethers.
De föredragna grupperna är: cH I ïshw Aik CH3| . , (cH3)3si-_o- , - -. » Û? I Odåïßuk , (Üíçläu-'ï 79086 42-7 där W är -0- eller -CH2~ och Alk är en lägre alkylgrupp._ När i laktolen med formeln (II) A' är -CH=CH-, är den en trans- -CH=CH-. När i laktolen med formeln (II) A' är -CH=CX-, där X är halogen, företrädesvis klor, brom eller jod, kan väteatomen som är bunden till kolatomen i 13-positionen och väteatomen som är bunden till kolatomen i 14-positionen antingen vara i trans-position (geo- metriska trans-isomerer) eller i cis-position (geometriska cis- -isomerer). Företrädesvis är de i trans-position. När i laktolen med formeln (II) A' är trans -CH=CH-, erhålles föreningar med for- meln (III), där A är trans -CH=CH-f i detta fall kan Wittig-reak- tionen utföras med användning av ca 2-3 moler Wittig-reagens per mol laktol och reaktionen varar ca 1 h.The preferred groups are: cH I ïshw Aik CH3 | . , (cH3) 3si-_o-, - -. »You? In Odåïßuk, (Üíçläu-'ï 79086 42-7 where W is -O- or -CH 2 - and Alk is a lower alkyl group. When in the lactol of formula (II) A 'is -CH = CH-, it is a trans- -CH = CH- When in the lactol of formula (II) A 'is -CH = CX-, where X is halogen, preferably chlorine, bromine or iodine, the hydrogen atom bound to the carbon atom in the 13-position and the hydrogen atom which are attached to the carbon atom in the 14-position are either in the trans-position (geometric trans-isomers) or in the cis-position (geometric cis -isomers). Preferably they are in the trans-position. When in the lactol of the formula ( II) A 'is trans -CH = CH-, compounds of formula (III) are obtained, where A is trans -CH = CH-f in this case the Wittig reaction can be carried out using about 2-3 moles Wittig reagent per mole of lactol and the reaction lasts about 1 hour.
När i laktolenned flnmeln (II) A' är -C§C- eller -CH=CX1 där X är halogen, erhålles föreningar med formeln (III), där A är -CÉC-.When in the lactolene compound (II) A 'is -C§C- or -CH = CX1 where X is halogen, compounds of formula (III) are obtained where A is -CÉC-.
När A' är -CEC- eller -CH=CX-, där X är brom eller jod, kan Wittig-reaktionen utföras med användning av ca 2 moler Wittig-rea- gens per mol laktol och det är tillräckligt att reaktionen fortgår i 10-20 min.When A 'is -CEC- or -CH = CX-, where X is bromine or iodine, the Wittig reaction can be carried out using about 2 moles of the Wittig reagent per mole of lactol and it is sufficient that the reaction proceeds in 10- 20 min.
När A' är -CH=CX-, där X är klor, är det nödvändigt att vid användning av t ex 1,5 till 2,5 moler Wittig-reagens per mol laktol förlänga reaktionstiden upp till 10 h eller, om kortare reaktions- tider önskas, är det nödvändigt att utnyttja ett större överskott Wittig-reagens (minst 5 moler Wittig-reagens per mol laktol för reak- tionstider av ca 30 min).When A 'is -CH = CX-, where X is chlorine, it is necessary to use, for example, 1.5 to 2.5 moles of Wittig reagent per mole of lactol to prolong the reaction time up to 10 hours or, if shorter reaction times times desired, it is necessary to utilize a larger excess of Wittig reagent (at least 5 moles of Wittig reagent per mole of lactol for reaction times of about 30 minutes).
Wittig-reaktionen utföres med användning av de betingelser som i allmänhet användes för denna typ av reaktion, dvs i ett organiskt lösningsmedel, t ex dietyleter, hexan, dimetylsulfoxid, tetrahydro- furan, dimetylformamid eller hexametylfosforamid, i närvaro av en bas, företrädesvis natriumhydrid och kalium-tert-butoxid, vid 0°C till reaktionsblandningens återflödestemperatur, företrädesvis vid rumstemperatur eller under denna.The Wittig reaction is carried out using the conditions generally used for this type of reaction, ie in an organic solvent, eg diethyl ether, hexane, dimethylsulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran, dimethylformamide or hexamethylphosphoramide, in the presence of a base, preferably sodium hydride and potassium tert-butoxide, at 0 ° C to the reflux temperature of the reaction mixture, preferably at or below room temperature.
Uttrycket "Wittig-reagens" inbegriper föreningar med formeln W <-> (Ra)3 - P - CH2 " CH2 “ CH2 _ CH2 _ COOR Hål i vilken Ra är aryl eller alkyl, Hal är brom eller klor och R är väte eller alkyl. När Ra är alkyl är den företrädesvis etyl. Fram- ställning av Wittig-reagenset diskuteras i detalj av Tripett, Quart.The term "Wittig reagent" includes compounds of the formula W <-> (Ra) 3 - P - CH2 "CH2" CH2 - CH2 _ COOR Holes in which Ra is aryl or alkyl, Hal is bromine or chlorine and R is hydrogen or alkyl When Ra is alkyl it is preferably ethyl Preparation of the Wittig reagent is discussed in detail by Tripett, Quart.
Rev., 1963, XVII, No. 4, 406. 790864-2-7 När i laktolen med formeln (II) A' är -CH=CX-, där X är brom, klor eller jod, sker dehydrohalogeneringen under reaktionen med Wittig-reagenset lika lätt när väteatomen som är bunden till kol- atomen i l3~positionen och halogenatomen som är bunden till kolatomen i 14-positionen är i trans-position som när de är i cis-position.Rev., 1963, XVII, no. 4, 406. 790864-2-7 When in the lactol of formula (II) A 'is -CH = CX-, where X is bromine, chlorine or iodine, the dehydrohalogenation takes place during the reaction with the Wittig reagent just as easily when the hydrogen atom bound to the carbon atom in the β3 position and the halogen atom attached to the carbon atom in the 14 position are in the trans position as when in the cis position.
Den valfria acyleringen av 9a4hydroxigruppen i föreningen med formeln (III) kan utföras på konventionellt sätt, t ex genom behand- ling med en anhydrid eller en klorid av en karboxylsyra i närvaro av en bas. I detta fall erhålles 9a-acyloxiderivatet. Tvärtom, när- acyleringen av Quehydroxigruppen i föreningen med formeln (III) ut- föres med en karboxylsyra i närvaro av en förening med formeln MVY3, där MV är en metalloid från gruppen V och Y är en alkyl-, dialkyl- amino- eller arylgrupp, och av ett väteacceptormedel erhålles ett 9B-acyloxiderivat, dvs i det senare fallet innebär esterifieringen g fullständig inversion av hydroxigruppens konfiguration i 9-positionen.The optional acylation of the 9a4hydroxy group in the compound of formula (III) may be carried out in a conventional manner, for example by treatment with an anhydride or a chloride of a carboxylic acid in the presence of a base. In this case, the 9α-acyloxide derivative is obtained. Conversely, the acylation of the Quehydroxy group in the compound of formula (III) is carried out with a carboxylic acid in the presence of a compound of formula MVY3, wherein MV is a metalloid from the group V and Y is an alkyl, dialkylamino or aryl group , and from a hydrogen acceptor agent a 9B-acyloxide derivative is obtained, i.e. in the latter case the esterification g means complete inversion of the configuration of the hydroxy group in the 9-position.
Denna reaktion utföres företrädesvis vid rumstemperatur i ett inert vattenfritt lösningsmedel, vilket företrädesvis är valt bland aro- matiska kolväten, såsom bensen och toluen, lineära eller cykliska etrar, t ex dietyleter, dimetoxietan, tetrahydrofuran och dioxan.This reaction is preferably carried out at room temperature in an inert anhydrous solvent, which is preferably selected from aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, linear or cyclic ethers, for example diethyl ether, dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane.
Alla de använda reagensen, dvs föreningarna med formeln MVY3, den esterifierande karboxylsyran och väteacceptormedlet, användes i andelar av minst 1,5 mol per varje mol alkohol; 2-4 moler av reagensen per varje mol alkohol användes företrädesvis.All of the reagents used, i.e., the compounds of formula MVY3, the esterifying carboxylic acid and the hydrogen acceptor, were used in proportions of at least 1.5 moles per mole of alcohol; 2-4 moles of the reagents per each mole of alcohol are preferably used.
I föreningen med formeln MYY3 är MV företrädesvis P, As, Sb och särskilt P. När Y i samma förening är alkyl är den företrädes- vis metyl, medan när Y är aryl den företrädesvis är fenyl; när Y är dialkylamino är den företrädesvis dimetylamino. Föreningen med formeln MVY3 arsin, trifenylstibin och hexametyltriaminofosfin med formeln väljes företrädesvis bland trifenylfosfin, trifenyl- jcn3) 23732 Den använda väteacceptorn är företrädesvis en ester eller en amid av azodikarboxylsyra, företrädesvis etylazódikarboxylat, men _även andra väteacceptorer kan användas, t ex 2,3,5,6-tetraklor- bensokinon, 2,3-dicyano-5,6-diklorbensokinon eller azobisformamid.In the compound of formula MYY3, MV is preferably P, As, Sb and especially P. When Y in the same compound is alkyl, it is preferably methyl, while when Y is aryl it is preferably phenyl; when Y is dialkylamino it is preferably dimethylamino. The compound of the formula MVY3 arsine, triphenylstibine and hexamethyltriaminophosphine of the formula is preferably selected from triphenylphosphine, triphenylphenyl. The hydrogen acceptor used is preferably an ester or an amide of azodicarboxylic acid, 5,6-tetrachlorobenzoquinone, 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichlorobenzoquinone or azobisformamide.
Deeterifieringsreaktionen av föreningen med formeln (III) - eller av 9a- eller 9B-acyloxiderivatet av denna förening - där Y och/eller den ena av R'4 och R'5 är en känd skyddsgrupp såsom ovan 7908642-7 definierats, utföres under milda syrahydrolysbetingelser, t ex med mono- eller polykarboxylsyror, t ex myrsyra, ättiksyra, oxal- syra, citronsyra och vinsyra, och i ett lösningsmedel, t ex vat- ten, aceton, tetrahydrofuran, dimetoxietan och lägre alifatiska alkoholer. Företrâdesvis användes 0,1 ~ O,25n polykarboxylsyra (t ex oxal- eller citronsyra) i närvaro ett lämpligt lâgkokande samverkande lösningsmedel som är blandbart med vatten och som lätt kan avlägsnas i vakuum vid avslutad reaktion.The deeterification reaction of the compound of formula (III) - or of the 9a- or 9B-acyloxide derivative of this compound - wherein Y and / or one of R'4 and R'5 is a known protecting group as defined above 7908642-7 is carried out under mild conditions. acid hydrolysis conditions, eg with mono- or polycarboxylic acids, eg formic acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, citric acid and tartaric acid, and in a solvent, eg water, acetone, tetrahydrofuran, dimethoxyethane and lower aliphatic alcohols. Preferably, 0.1 ~ 0.25n of polycarboxylic acid (eg, oxalic or citric acid) is used in the presence of a suitable low-boiling co-solvent which is miscible with water and which can be easily removed in vacuo upon completion of the reaction.
Oxidationen av 9d4 eller 98-hydroxigruppen för att ge en oxo- grupp kan utföras med t ex Jones reagens eller Moffatt-reagens. Q Såsom ovan angivits kan deeterifieringen av föreningen med formeln (IV) ge,beroende på de använda reaktionsbetingelserna,an- tingen en förening med formeln (I), där symbolen :_:_: är en enkel- bindning, R3 är hydroxi samt Rl och R2 bildar tillsammans en oxo- grupp, eller en förening med formeln (I), där symbolen ;_;_: är en dubbelbindning, R3 är väte samt R2 och R3 bildar tillsammans en oxogrupp.The oxidation of the 9d4 or 98-hydroxy group to give an oxo group can be performed with, for example, Jones reagent or Moffatt reagent. As stated above, the deeterification of the compound of formula (IV) may give, depending on the reaction conditions used, either a compound of formula (I), wherein the symbol: _: _: is a single bond, R 3 is hydroxy and R and R 2 together form an oxo group, or a compound of formula (I), wherein the symbol; _; _: is a double bond, R 3 is hydrogen and R 2 and R 3 together form an oxo group.
Den föregående föreningen kan erhållas som den enda produkten genom att man arbetar vid temperaturer som sträcker sig mellan ca 25°C och ca 35-38°C, medan man genom att arbeta vid högre temperaturer, t ex vid återflödestemperatur i ca 3 h,erhåller den senare föreningen som den enda produkten.The foregoing compound can be obtained as the only product by working at temperatures ranging between about 25 ° C and about 35-38 ° C, while by working at higher temperatures, for example at reflux temperature for about 3 hours, the latter compound as the only product.
Laktolen med formeln (II) kan i sin tur framställas genom ett flerstegsförfarande med användning av, såsom utgångsmaterial, en .optiskt aktiv eller racemisk laktol med formeln (V) .Q , " i'- .R i . _ H n” (iecx-fi-cš-(cnånfxï - _. (v) 0 r aó - i vilken Y" är hydroxi, acyloxi eller en känd skyddsgrupp bunden till ringen genom en etersyreatom, X, R6, R7 och n är samma som ovan definierats; och i vilken väteatomen bunden till kolatomen i 13-positionen och halogenatomen bunden till kolatomen i l4-posi- tionen (prostaglandinnumrering) antingen kan vara i trans-position 7908642-7 10 eller i cis-position. ¶ Flerstegsförfarande för att framställa föreningen med den all- männa formeln (II) utgående från laktonen med formeln (V) inbegriper följande steg: a) reduktion av l5~oxogruppen (prostaglandinnumrering) i laktonen med formeln (V) för att ge en blandning av l5S- och l5R-olerna med formlerna (VIa) och (VIb) O 0 2 / 9. s °= än ï -, = _ _ '_ ) -R ', cn = ox -\ - C 4GB) R - CH CX yc c (GHz n 7 H Yu í 2 7 H Yu H \HQ à R6 _ _ P - 5 kvíaí) ü (15s-<>1) I' (VIB) (BR-d) där Y", X, R6, R7 och n är samma som ovan definierats, efterföljt av separation av l5S-olen från l5R-olen och,om så önskas,av dehydro- halogenering av de separerade alkoholerna, där X är halogen, för att ge en förening med formeln (VIIa) ' (mia) eller en förening med formeln (VIIb) 7908642-7 il _ o (_- ' (vm) F _ i . 2 cec-c, _ c_(cn ) -Rï .The lactol of formula (II) can in turn be prepared by a multi-step process using, as starting material, an optically active or racemic lactol of formula (V) .Q, "i'- .R i. _ H n" (iecx - in which Y "is hydroxy, acyloxy or a known protecting group attached to the ring by an ether oxygen atom, X, R6, R7 and n are the same as defined above; and in which the hydrogen atom bonded to the carbon atom in the 13-position and the halogen atom bonded to the carbon atom in the 14-position (prostaglandin numbering) can either be in the trans-position 7908642-7 or in the cis-position. - the general formula (II) starting from the lactone of formula (V) comprises the following steps: a) reduction of the 15-oxo group (prostaglandin numbering) in the lactone of formula (V) to give a mixture of the 15S and 15R-oils of the formulas (V) VIa) and (VIb) O 0 2 / 9. s ° = than ï -, = _ _ '_) -R', cn = ox - \ - C 4GB) R - CH CX yc c (GHz n 7 H Yu í 2 7 H Yu H \ HQ à R6 _ _ P - 5 kvíaí) ü (15s - <> 1) I '(VIB) (BR-d) where Y ", X, R6, R7 and n are the same as defined above, followed by separation of the 15S-olene from the 15R-olene and, if desired, by dehydrohalogenation of the separated alcohols, where X is halogen, to give a compound of formula (VIIa) '(mia) or a compound of the formula (VIIb) 7908642-7 il _ o (_- '(vm) F _ i. 2 cec-c, _ c_ (cn) -Rï.
H Yu 0/9" z n där Y", R6, R7 och n är samma som ovan definierats.H Yu 0/9 "z n where Y", R 6, R 7 and n are the same as defined above.
Om så önskas kan reduktion efterfölja dehydrohalogeneringen.If desired, reduction may follow the dehydrohalogenation.
Reduktionen av 15-oxogruppen kan lämpligen utföras i ett organiskt lösningsmedel, såsom aceton, dietyleter, dimetoxietan, dioxan eller bensen eller blandningar därav, med användning av t ex metallborhydri- der, särskilt natriumborhydrid, litiumborhydrid, zinkborhydrid eller natriumtrimetoxiborhydrid. ' Separationen av l5S-olen från l5R-olen kan utföras genom kro- matografi, t ex silikagelkolonnkromatografi,eller genom fraktionerad kristallisation. Dehydrohalogeneringen kan utföras i ett lösnings- medel, företrädesvis valt bland dimetylsulfoxid, dimetylformamid och hexametylfosforamid i närvaro av en bas, som t ex kan vara en alkalimetallamid, kalium-tert-butylat eller anjonen CH3- ge-CH2(-). b) Omvandling av en förening med formeln (VIII) . 0/2: a, ' f ' Q- i i (YlII) ål? u IIIY» Auš. å (cflzhfnï ' s e_ i vilken Y", R6, R7, A' och n är samma som ovan definierats och den ena av R4 och Rs är en väteatom och den andra är en hydroxigrupp, till en förening med formeln (IX) 7908642-7 12 KÄ R" F 54 1 1 ' _ (U f, v ”i ' 2 ' WI- “1 ' - R R \nF ox i vilken A', R6, R7 och n är samma som ovan definierats, Y' är en känd skyddsgrupp bunden till ringen genom en etersyreatom och den ena av R"4 och R"5 är en känd skyddsgrupp bunden till kedjan genom en etersyreatom och den andra är en väteatom. Eterifiering av föreningen med formeln (VIII) för att ge en förening med formeln (IX) föregås, när i föreningen med formeln (VIII) Y" är en acyloxi- grupp, av förtvålning,t ex genom mild behandling med ett alkali,för att ge en förening med formeln (VIII), där Y" är en hydroxigrupp.The reduction of the 15-oxo group may conveniently be carried out in an organic solvent, such as acetone, diethyl ether, dimethoxyethane, dioxane or benzene or mixtures thereof, using, for example, metal borohydrides, especially sodium borohydride, lithium borohydride, zinc borohydride or sodium trimethoxyborohydride. The separation of the 15S-ol from the 15R-ol can be carried out by chromatography, for example silica gel column chromatography, or by fractional crystallization. The dehydrohalogenation can be carried out in a solvent, preferably selected from dimethylsulfoxide, dimethylformamide and hexamethylphosphoramide in the presence of a base, which may be, for example, an alkali metal amide, potassium tert-butylate or the anion CH 3 -ge-CH 2 (-). b) Conversion of a compound of formula (VIII). 0/2: a, 'f' Q- i i (YlII) ål? u IIIY »Auš. in which Y ", R 6, R 7, A 'and n are the same as defined above and one of R 4 and R 5 is a hydrogen atom and the other is a hydroxy group, to a compound of formula (IX) 7908642 -7 12 KÄ R "F 54 1 1 '_ (U f, v" i' 2 'WI- "1' - RR \ nF ox in which A ', R6, R7 and n are the same as defined above, Y' is a known protecting group attached to the ring by an ether oxygen atom and one of R "4 and R" 5 is a known protecting group attached to the chain by an ether oxygen atom and the other is a hydrogen atom. Eterification of the compound of formula (VIII) to give a compound of formula (IX) is preceded, when in the compound of formula (VIII) Y "is an acyloxy group, of saponification, for example by mild treatment with an alkali, to give a compound of formula (VIII), wherein Y" is a hydroxy group.
Eterifieringen utföres företrädesvis med en vinyleter med där W'är -0- eller -CH2-, i närvaro av katalytiska mängder av t ex formeln fosforoxiklorid, p-toluensulfonsyra eller bensensulfonsyra, eller med en silyleter, t ex genom att en trisubstituerad klorsilan bringas att reagera i närvaro av en acceptorbas (t ex en trialkylamin) av den bildade vätehalogeniden, eller med en enoleter, t ex genom reak- tion,i närvaro av en syrakatalysator,med en l,l-dialkoxi-cyklopentan eller cyklohexan vid återflödestemperatur i ett inert lösningsmedel och destillering av den erhållna alkoholen för att erhålla blandade dialkoxietrar eller enoletrar, beroende på mängden av använd kata- lysator eller på upphettningstiden. c) Reduktion av föreningen med formeln (IX) för att ge ett laktol~ derivat med formeln (X) 7908642-7 13 i øH š - x Q m? “ ' i n H hu? (ï:“(cH2)“_R7 i' .The etherification is preferably carried out with a vinyl ether in which W 'is -O- or -CH 2 -, in the presence of catalytic amounts of, for example, the phosphorus oxychloride, p-toluenesulfonic acid or benzenesulfonic acid, or with a silyl ether, for example by substituting a trisubstituted chlorosilane react in the presence of an acceptor base (eg a trialkylamine) of the hydrogen halide formed, or with an enol ether, for example by reaction, in the presence of an acid catalyst, with a 1,1-dialkoxy-cyclopentane or cyclohexane at reflux temperature in a inert solvent and distillation of the obtained alcohol to obtain mixed dialkoxy ethers or enol ethers, depending on the amount of catalyst used or on the heating time. c) Reduction of the compound of formula (IX) to give a lactol derivative of formula (X) 7908642-7 13 in øH š - x Q m? “'I n H hu? (ï: “(cH2)„ _ R7 i '.
R i vilken Y', A', R"4, R"5, R6, R7 och n är samma som ovan definierats.R in which Y ', A', R "4, R" 5, R6, R7 and n are the same as defined above.
Reduktionen kan utföras genom behandling med diisobutylaluminium- hydrid eller natrium-bis-(2-metoxietoxi)-aluminiumhydrid i ett inert lösningsmedel, t ex toluen, n-heptan, n-hexan eller bensen eller blandningar därav, vid en temperatur under 3000. d) Valfri deeterifiering av föreningen med formeln (X) för att ge en förening med fria ll- och 15-hydroxigrupper. Deeterifieringen kan utföras genom mild syrahydrolys,i ett med vatten blandbart lösningsmedel,med en lösning av en mono- eller polykarboxylsyra.The reduction can be carried out by treatment with diisobutylaluminum hydride or sodium bis- (2-methoxyethoxy) aluminum hydride in an inert solvent such as toluene, n-heptane, n-hexane or benzene or mixtures thereof, at a temperature below 3000. d Optional deeterification of the compound of formula (X) to give a compound having free II and 15 hydroxy groups. The deeterification can be carried out by mild acid hydrolysis, in a water-miscible solvent, with a solution of a mono- or polycarboxylic acid.
Alla de i a) till d) nämnda föreningarna kan antingen vara optiskt aktiva föreningar eller racemiska blandningar därav.All of the compounds mentioned in a) to d) may be either optically active compounds or racemic mixtures thereof.
Laktonen med formeln (V) kan i sin tur framställas i endast ett steg genom reaktion av en optisk aktiv eller racemisk aldehyd med formeln (XI) ' '-(x1) i vilken Y" är samma som ovan definierats, med en optiskt aktiv eller racemisk fosfonatkarbanjon med formeln (XII) 51,63 J: 4 å. '(111) _ P _ c - co ~ ä: -.(cu2)n-R7 / (_) _ nho H6 7908642-7 14 i vilken Rb är lägre alkyl och X, R6, R7 ocn n är samma som ovan definierats. _ _ Reaktionen utföres lämpligen i ett lösningsmedel, vilket före- trädesvis är torr bensen, dimetoxietan, tetrahydrofuran, dimetyl- formamid eller blandningar därav,och med användning av en suspen- sion àv 1,l-l,2 molekvivalenter av halogenfosfonatkarbanjonen.The lactone of formula (V) can in turn be prepared in only one step by reacting an optically active or racemic aldehyde of formula (XI) - (x1) in which Y "is the same as defined above, with an optically active or racemic phosphonate carbonate of the formula (XII) 51.63 J: 4 å. '(111) _ P _ c - co ~ ä: -. (cu2) n-R7 / (_) _ nho H6 7908642-7 14 in which Rb is lower alkyl and X, R 6, R 7 and n are the same as defined above. The reaction is conveniently carried out in a solvent, which is preferably dry benzene, dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran, dimethylformamide or mixtures thereof, and using a suspension of 1,11, 2 molar equivalents of the halophosphonate carbonate.
När Y" i aldehyden med formeln (XI) är en acyloxigrupp kan den t ex vara acetoxi, propionyloxi, bensoyloxi och p-fenylbensoyloxi.When Y "in the aldehyde of formula (XI) is an acyloxy group it may be, for example, acetoxy, propionyloxy, benzoyloxy and p-phenylbenzoyloxy.
När Y" är en känd skyddsgrupp bunden till ringen genom en eter- _ syreatom kan den t ex vara en av de ovan angivna eterskyddsgrupper- na. Aldehyden med foremln (XI) kan framställas väsentligen såsom beskrivits av E. J. Corey et al., Ann. of New York Acad. of Sciences, låg, 24 (1971).When Y "is a known protecting group attached to the ring by an ether-oxygen atom, it may be, for example, one of the above-mentioned ether protecting groups. The aldehyde of formula (XI) may be prepared essentially as described by EJ Corey et al., Ann. of New York Acad. of Sciences, Low, 24 (1971).
Fosfonatkarbanjonen med formeln (XII) kan i sin tur framstäl- las genom reaktion av ett fosfonat med formeln (XIII) 2 n x F clrcfflcn) R ' "à-l ä. 7 - 'mm i vilken Rb, X, R6, R7 och n är samma som ovan definierats, med en ekvivalent av en bas,företrädesvis vald bland natriumhydrid, litiumhydrid, kalciumhydrid, ett alkyllitiumderivat och anjonen cH3-so2-cH2 M .The phosphonate carbonate of formula (XII) can in turn be prepared by reacting a phosphonate of formula (XIII) 2 nx F clrcf fl cn) R '"à-l ä. 7 -' mm in which Rb, X, R6, R7 and n is the same as defined above, with one equivalent of a base, preferably selected from sodium hydride, lithium hydride, calcium hydride, an alkyllithium derivative and the anion cH3-so2-cH2 M.
Fosfonatet med formeln (XIII), där X är halogen, kan erhållas genom halogenering av ett fosfonat med formeln (XIV) R\__0 u \ï É' - ~ /Pgš-lcjšš-(cußn-R? _ _ (XIV) J 350 H 0 n 6 i vilken Rb, R6, R7 och n är samma som ovan definierats.The phosphonate of formula (XIII), wherein X is halogen, can be obtained by halogenation of a phosphonate of formula (XIV) R \ __ 0 u \ ï É '- ~ / Pgš-lcjšš- (cußn-R? _ _ (XIV) J 350 H 0 n 6 in which R b, R 6, R 7 and n are the same as defined above.
Halogeneringen kan utföras på konventionellt sätt, varvid man arbetar väsentligen såsom vid halogenering av B-ketoestrar. Fosfo- natet med formeln (XIV) kan framställas genom kända metoder, t ex enligt E. J. Corey et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 29, 3247 (1968) och E. J. Corey och G. K. Kwiatkowsky, J. Am. Chem. Soc., §§, 5654 (1966). 7908642~7 15 Företrädesvis framställs fosfonatet med formeln (XIV) genom reaktion av litiummetylfosfonat med en lägre alkylester av den valfritt substituerade alifatiska syran. När den alifatiska syran innehåller asymmetriska kolatomer är det möjligt att antingen an- vända den racemiska syran eller en av dess optiska antipoder. Den lägre alkylestern av den valfritt substituerade alifatiska syran kan framställas genom konventionella metoder. Alternativt kan fos- fonatkarbanjonen med formeln (XII), där X är halogen, framställas in situ genom reaktion av en fosfonatkarbanjon med formeln (XII),. där X är väte och Rb, R6, R7 och n är samma som ovan definierats, med en ekvivalent av ett halogeneringsmedel som valts bland N-klor- acetamid, N-klorsuccinimid, N-bromsuccinimid, N-bromacetamid, N-bromkaprolaktam och N-jodsuccinimid.The halogenation can be carried out in a conventional manner, operating essentially as in the halogenation of β-ketoesters. The phosphonate of formula (XIV) can be prepared by known methods, for example according to E. J. Corey et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 29, 3247 (1968) and E. J. Corey and G. K. Kwiatkowsky, J. Am. Chem. Soc., §§, 5654 (1966). Preferably, the phosphonate of formula (XIV) is prepared by reacting lithium methylphosphonate with a lower alkyl ester of the optionally substituted aliphatic acid. When the aliphatic acid contains asymmetric carbon atoms, it is possible to use either the racemic acid or one of its optical antipodes. The lower alkyl ester of the optionally substituted aliphatic acid can be prepared by conventional methods. Alternatively, the phosphonate carbonate of formula (XII), where X is halogen, can be prepared in situ by reacting a phosphonate carbonate of formula (XII). wherein X is hydrogen and Rb, R6, R7 and n are the same as defined above, with one equivalent of a halogenating agent selected from N-chloroacetamide, N-chlorosuccinimide, N-bromosuccinimide, N-bromoacetamide, N-bromocaprolactam and N -iodosuccinimide.
Vid framställningen av halogenlaktonen med formeln (V), i vilken A' är -CH=CX, i enlighet med de här ovan beskrivna för- farandena, erhålles både föreningar där väteatomen bunden till kolatomen i 13-positionen och halogenatomen bunden kolatomen i 14-positionen (prostaglandinnumrering) är i trans-position (geo- metriska transisomerer) och föreningar där nämnda atomer är i cis- -position (geometriska cis-isomerer).In the preparation of the halo-lactone of formula (V), in which A 'is -CH = CX, according to the procedures described above, both compounds are obtained in which the hydrogen atom bonded to the carbon atom in the 13-position and the halogen atom bonded to the carbon atom in the 14-position the position (prostaglandin numbering) is in the trans position (geometric trans isomers) and compounds where said atoms are in the cis position (geometric cis isomers).
De geometriska trans-isomererna erhålles i ett betydligt högre utbyte (92-95 %), än de geometriska cis-isomererna,som erhålles i ett betydligt lägre utbyte (5-8 %).The geometric trans isomers are obtained in a much higher yield (92-95%), than the geometric cis isomers, which are obtained in a much lower yield (5-8%).
De geometriska trans-isomererna med formeln ffs” H: eßš- š z c=c-c-.c-(ca) a HY: h fl 211 fl A 016 790864-2-7 f- 16 _ i dezatt HA*vinylprotonerna för de två isomererna är i resonans vid olika positioner och kopplingskonstanterna för HA-vinylprotonen med HB-protonen är tillräckligt olika (9 Hz för trans-isomeren resp 10,2 Hz för cis-isomeren).The geometric trans isomers of the formula ffs' H: eßš- š zc = cc-.c- (ca) a HY: h fl 211 fl A 016 790864-2-7 f- 16 _ i dezatt HA * vinyl protons for the two the isomers are in resonance at different positions and the coupling constants of the HA vinyl proton with the HB proton are sufficiently different (9 Hz for the trans isomer and 10.2 Hz for the cis isomer).
Både transisomererna och cis-isomererna är mellanprodukter för syntes av 13,l4-dehydroeprostaglandinerna enligt uppfinningen.Both the trans isomers and the cis isomers are intermediates for the synthesis of the 13,14-dehydroeprostaglandins of the invention.
Laktolen med formeln (II), där A' är -CEC- kan också framstäl- las genom dehydrohalogenering av laktolen med formeln (II), där A' X I . är -CH=è-, där X är brom, klor eller jod. Dehydrohalogeneringen kan utföras i ett aprotiskt lösningsmedel, vilket företrädesvis är valt bland dimetylsulfoxid, dimetylformamid och hexametylfosforamid, genom behandling med en bas, företrädesvis vald bland kalium-tert- -butylat, en alkalimetallamid och anjonen_CH3-SO-CH2(_)f Bland de mellanprodukter som beskrivits i denna beskrivning är följande föreningar nya: l) en förening med formeln (XV) ä' i I e ° f* å* (Cfiålffiq g - m) R . i vilken Z är \C=O eller Cxfl. , den ena av R"'¿ och R"'5 är väte / / \ - H _ och den andra är hydroxi eller en känd skyddsgrupp bunden till kol- atomen genom en etersyreatom eller, när Z är >C=O, kan R"'4 och R"'5 tillsammans bilda en oxogrupp, och i vilken Y, A', R6, R7 och n är samma som ovan definierats. 2) en förening med formeln (XVI) R1§2 “x _ ' _ . \_ \\==;//^\\//^\\c0OR ' _ . (xyl) _ F _ - H ey A - -- å -(cH ) _11 Q å 2 n RII R| _ 7908642-7 17 i vilken Y är hydroxi eller en känd skyddsgrupp bunden till ringen genom en etersyreatom, den ena av R“4 och R"5 är en känd skydds- grupp bunden till kedjan genom en etersyreatom och den andra är väte, den ena av Rl och R2 är väte och den andra är hydroxi eller acyloxi eller Rl och R2 bildar tillsammans en oxogrupp och R, R6, R7, A samt n är samma som ovan definierats.The lactol of formula (II), where A 'is -CEC- can also be prepared by dehydrohalogenation of the lactol of formula (II), where A' X I. is -CH = è-, where X is bromine, chlorine or iodine. The dehydrohalogenation can be carried out in an aprotic solvent, which is preferably selected from dimethylsulfoxide, dimethylformamide and hexamethylphosphoramide, by treatment with a base, preferably selected from potassium tert-butylate, an alkali metal amide and the anion_CH 3 -SO-CH 2 (_). as described in this specification, the following compounds are new: l) a compound of formula (XV) ä 'i I e ° f * å * (C fi ålf fi q g - m) R. in which Z is \ C = O or Cx fl. , one of R 1 and R 2 is hydrogen and the other is hydroxy or a known protecting group attached to the carbon atom through an ether oxygen atom or, when Z is> C = O, R "'4 and R"' 5 together form an oxo group, in which Y, A ', R 6, R 7 and n are the same as defined above. 2) a compound of the formula (XVI) R1§2 "x _ '_. \ _ \\ ==; // ^ \\ // ^ \\ c0OR '_. (xyl) _ F _ - H ey A - - å - (cH) _11 Q å 2 n RII R | In which Y is hydroxy or a known protecting group attached to the ring by an ether oxygen atom, one of R "4 and R" 5 is a known protecting group attached to the chain by an ether oxygen atom and the other is hydrogen, the one of R 1 and R 2 is hydrogen and the other is hydroxy or acyloxy or R 1 and R 2 together form an oxo group and R 1, R 6, R 7, A and n are the same as defined above.
Föreningarna med formeln (I) kan användas för samma terapeutiska indikationer som naturliga prostaglandiner, med hänsyn till vilka^ de emellertid erbjuder den fördelen att de inte är substrat för enzymet 15-prostaglandindehydrogenas, vilket, såsom är känt, snabbt inaktiverar naturliga prostaglandiner, och vidare karaktäriseras föreningarna enligt uppfinningen av en selektivare terapeutisk verkan.The compounds of formula (I) may be used for the same therapeutic indications as natural prostaglandins, in view of which, however, they offer the advantage that they are not substrates of the enzyme 15-prostaglandin dehydrogenase, which, as is known, rapidly inactivates natural prostaglandins, and further the compounds of the invention are characterized by a more selective therapeutic action.
Föreningarna med formeln (If inhiberar dessutom konkurrerande samma enzyms användning av naturliga prostaglandiner som substrat.In addition, the compounds of the formula (If) competitively inhibit the use of the same enzyme by natural prostaglandins as substrates.
Särskilt besitter föreningarna med formeln (I), där R2 och R3 är hydroxi, en utomordentlig luteolytisk aktivitet, dvs de är an- vändbara som abortmedel, såsom visas i tabell 1, varav framgår att närvaron av en fluroatom i C16 upprätthåller den luteolytiska aktiviteten oförändrad och samtidigt reducerar den kontraktions~ aktiviteten hos uterusmusklerna, varigenom de två aktiviteterna kan âtskiljas, medan föreningarna med formeln (I), där Rl och R2 tillsammans bildar en oxogrupp och R3 är hydroxi, särskilt besit- ter anmärkningsvärd luteolytisk aktivitet, såsom visas i tabell 2, varav framgår att närvaron av en fluoratom i C16 orsakar en god luteolytisk aktivitet, medan den reducerar förmågan att stimulera glatt muskulatur, såsom uterus hos råtta. 7903642-7 18 fššil U Å Potensförhållande Abort hos råttor fx) 0 F°renln9 _ L _ _ . . . . . . _. , (antal aborter/antal råttuterus . råttor) PGFZ q 'i 1 _ 0/10 l8,l9,20-trinor-l7- -cyklohexyl-PGF2a 3,22 7/10 l8,l9,20-trinor-l7- -cyklohexyl-l6(S,R)-' -fluor-PGFZQ I 0,33 6/12 l8,l9,20-trinor-l7- -cyklohexyl-la, 14- -dehydro-PGF2a 10,59 10/10 l8,l9,20-trinor-l7- -cyklohexyl-l3,l4- -dehydro-l6(S,R)- -fluor-PGFZG 3,29 10/10 X I detta och efterföljande antifertilitetsexperiment admini- strerades alla föreningar subkutant vid en dos av 2 mg/kg kropps- vikt (0,2 ml/lO0 g kroppsvikt) åt honrâttor på den 10:de dagen av gravidiet efter undersökning av uterus, och inplanterade fetus räknades samma dag. Djuren dödades på den 2l:a dagen av gravi- ditet och närvaron av något fetalt fragment räknades som ingen abort. 7908642~7 19 Förening å _ Potensförhållande Antal aborter/antal ' ' ^ ' ' ' ' ' ' ' " "'råttüterüsÃ',' _.\ råttor PGEZ l O/lO l8,l9,20-trinor-l7- -cyklohexyl-PGE2 0,75 O/10 l8,l9,20-trinor-l7- -cyklohexyl-l6(S,R)- -fluor-PGE2 No,55 _ 1o/12 Jämförande försök- Föreningen 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl~13,l4-dehydro- -l6(S,R)-fluor-PGEZQ, enligt föreliggande uppfinning jämfördes med föreningen 13,14-dehydro~PGEl enligt DE Offenlegungsschrift 2 318 595 och föreningarna 16-fluor-PGFZQ samt 16-fluor-PGE2 enligt DE Offenlegungsschrift 2 320 368 i fråga om uterusstimu- lerande aktivitet hos råttor (in vitro) och abortframkallande aktivitet hos råttor och hamstrar.In particular, the compounds of formula (I), wherein R 2 and R 3 are hydroxy, possess an excellent luteolytic activity, i.e. they are useful as abortifacients, as shown in Table 1, from which it appears that the presence of a fluro atom in C16 maintains the luteolytic activity unchanged. and at the same time it reduces the contractional activity of the uterine muscles, whereby the two activities can be separated, while the compounds of formula (I), wherein R 1 and R 2 together form an oxo group and R 3 is hydroxy, in particular possess remarkable luteolytic activity, as shown in Table 2, which shows that the presence of a fluorine atom in C16 causes good luteolytic activity, while reducing the ability to stimulate smooth muscle, such as the uterus of rats. 7903642-7 18 fššil U Å Potency ratio Abortion in rats fx) 0 F ° renln9 _ L _ _. . . . . . _. , (number of abortions / number of rat uterus. rats) PGFZ q 'i 1 _ 0/10 l8, 19,20-trinor-17- -cyclohexyl-PGF2a 3,22 7/10 l8, 19,20-trinor-l7- - cyclohexyl-16 (S, R) - '-fluoro-PGF2Q I 0.33 6/12 18, 19,20-trinor-17- -cyclohexyl-1α, 14--dehydro-PGF2α 10.59 10/10 18, 19,20-Trinor-17- -cyclohexyl-13,14- -dehydro-16 (S, R) -fluoro-PGFZG 3.29 10/10 In this and subsequent antifertility experiments, all compounds were administered subcutaneously at a dose of 2 mg / kg body weight (0.2 ml / 10 g body weight) for female rats on the 10th day of pregnancy after examination of the uterus, and implanted fetuses were counted on the same day. The animals were killed on the 2nd day of pregnancy and the presence of any fetal fragment was counted as no abortion. 7908642 ~ 7 19 Compound å _ Potency ratio Number of abortions / number '' ^ '' '' '' "" "'rat tüterüsÃ', '_. \ Rats PGEZ l O / lO l8, l9,20-trinor-l7- -cyclohexyl -PGE2 0.75 O / 10 18,19,20-Trinor-17- -cyclohexyl-16 (S, R) -Fluoro-PGE2 No, 55 _ 10/12 Comparative experiments- The compound 18,19,20-Trinor -17-cyclohexyl-13,14-dehydro-16 (S, R) -fluoro-PGEZQ, according to the present invention was compared with the compound 13,14-dehydro-PGE1 according to DE Offenlegungsschrift 2,318,595 and the compounds 16-fluoro-PGFZQ and 16-fluoro-PGE2 according to DE Offenlegungsschrift 2 320 368 in the case of uterine stimulating activity in rats (in vitro) and abortifacient activity in rats and hamsters.
MÉÉ9§Éš¿ _ H Kontraktian av ¿åtr§tergs= Råtturetus suspenderades i ett 10 ml bad av de Jalon, vid 29°C, som innehöll endast l/3 av den vanliga Ca++ koncentrationen.MÉÉ9§Éš¿ _ H The contraction of ¿åtr§tergs = Rat turetus was suspended in a 10 ml bath of de Jalon, at 29 ° C, which contained only 1/3 of the usual Ca ++ concentration.
Båda uterushornen.avlägsnades från jungfruråttor, som vägde 250-300 g, 24 h efter förbehandling med dietylstilbestrol 1 mg/kg s.c. i sesamolja.Both uterine horns were removed from virgin rats weighing 250-300 g 24 hours after pretreatment with diethylstilbestrol 1 mg / kg s.c. and sesame oil.
För jämförelse registrerades kontraktioner med en isotonisk frontalskrivarm, matad med 0,5 g. fog-dosgensvarskurvor av de testade föreningarna, och data uttrycktes som potensförhâllande.For comparison, contractions were recorded with an isotonic frontal writing arm, fed with 0.5 g of joint dose-response curves of the tested compounds, and data were expressed as potency ratios.
Abort hos råttor: Den östriska cykeln hos jungfruråttor, som vägde 200-250 g, följdes genom undersökning av vaginalsekretet under flera dygn.Abortion in rats: The Austrian cycle in virgin rats, which weighed 200-250 g, was followed by examination of the vaginal secretion for several days.
På dagen för proöstrus sattes honorna i burar tillsammans med fertila hannar, och parning verifierades genom upptäckt följande morgon av spermatozoer i vaginalsekretet. Denna dag betraktades som dag 1 av graviditet. Graviditeten verifierades på dag 9 7908642* “ 20 genom laparotomi under eteranestesi, och antalet fetus samt' deras position i de två uterushornen registrerades. På den tionde dagen av graviditet administrerades de testade förening- arna som en enda behandling,subkutant vid en dos av 2 mg/kg U kroppsvikt.On the day of proestrus, the females were caged with fertile males, and mating was verified by detection the following morning of spermatozoa in the vaginal secretions. This day was considered day 1 of pregnancy. The pregnancy was verified on day 9 by laparotomy under ether anesthesia, and the number of fetuses and their position in the two uterine horns were recorded. On the tenth day of pregnancy, the tested compounds were administered as a single treatment, subcutaneously at a dose of 2 mg / kg U body weight.
På dag 20 utfördes autopsi, och antalet levande och döda fetus, placenta samt resorberande feto-placentarenheter regi- strerades. Aborten ansågs vara "fullständig" när uterus var tom. Närvaron av t o m en enda placentarrest betraktades som graviditet. 7 7 Ahort;hosdhamstrar: _ _ .Fullvuxna honhamstrar, som väge ll0-130 g, användes för experimentet. Den dag som spermier upptäcktes i vaginalsekretet definierades som dag 1 av gravidietet. De testade föreningarna administrerades subkutant vid en dos av 50 pg/djur, 2 ggr per dygn, med en tidsskillnad av 6 h mellan de tvâ injektionerna.On day 20, autopsy was performed, and the number of living and dead fetuses, placenta and resorbing fetal placenta units were recorded. The abortion was considered "complete" when the uterus was empty. The presence of even a single placental remnant was considered pregnancy. 7 7 Maple; hamsters: Adult female hamsters weighing 110-130 g were used for the experiment. The day sperm was detected in the vaginal secretion was defined as day 1 of pregnancy. The tested compounds were administered subcutaneously at a dose of 50 pg / animal, 2 times a day, with a time difference of 6 hours between the two injections.
Lämpliga med fysiologisk saltlösning behandlade kontroller upp- rätthölls. Hamstrar behandlades mellan dag l-3, och autopsi ut- fördes på dag 7. Vid autopsi registrerades antalet levande, döda och resorberade fetus. Éesultaten av jämförelserna anges i tabell 3. 7908642-7 21 Tißl-BdELlfï-3_ Pffiensföfhål- Éfšïršnlåšïeíåt- 'šaïïtšššr- Förening _l llande råttf» aborter/antalet ter (1-3 .uretusv l råttor *_ dygn) PGE2 1 0/10 o PGF2a 3,5 O/10 O 13,14-dehydro-PGEl 0,6 - 0/10 0 16-fluor-PGFZQ 1,8 3/10 25 16-fluor-PGE2 1,3 2/10 15 l8,l9,20-trinor- -l7-cyklohexyl- -l3,l4-dehydro- -l6(S,R)-fluor- _ -PGFM A9 Women i 100 Föreningarna med formeln (I) kan administreras oralt, paren~ teralt eller på intravenös eller intrauterin (extra amniotisk eller intra amniotisk) väg, genom rektala suppositorier eller genom inhalation. De kan exempelvis administreras genom intra- venös infusion av en steril isotonisk saltlösning vid ett för- hållande av 0,0l till lO, företrädesvis 0,05 till l, pg/kg däggdjurskroppsvikt per minut.Appropriate controls treated with physiological saline were maintained. Hamsters were treated between days 1-3, and autopsy was performed on day 7. At autopsy, the number of living, dead and resorbed fetuses was recorded. The results of the comparisons are given in Table 3. 7908642-7 21 Tißl-BdELlfï-3_ Pf fi ensföfhål- Éfšïršnlåšïeíåt- 'šaïïtšššr- Föreningen _l llande råttf »abortions / number of ter (1-3 .uretusv l rat * _ 10 days) o PGF2a 3.5 O / 10 O 13,14-dehydro-PGE1 0.6 - 0/10 0 16-fluoro-PGF2Q 1.8 3/10 25 16-fluoro-PGE2 1.3 2/10 15 l8, 19,20-Trinor-17-cyclohexyl-1,3,14-dehydro-16 (S, R) -fluoro- -PGFM A9 Women in 100 The compounds of formula (I) may be administered orally, parenterally or on by intravenous or intrauterine (extra amniotic or intra-amniotic) route, by rectal suppositories or by inhalation. They can be administered, for example, by intravenous infusion of a sterile isotonic saline solution at a ratio of 0.01 to 10, preferably 0.05 to 1.0 pg / kg mammalian body weight per minute.
Den aktiva föreningen administreras lämpligen i form av en farmaceutisk komposition som omfattar en förening med formeln (I) och en farmaceutiskt acceptabel bärare eller ett spädmedel. 79ase42-vi 22 Kompositionerna kan framställas genom konventionella metoder och kan t ex vara i form av tabletter, kapslar, piller, supposi- torier eller bougier, eller i vätskeform, t ex lösningar, suspen- sioner eller emulsioner.The active compound is suitably administered in the form of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula (I) and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent. 79ase42-vi 22 The compositions may be prepared by conventional methods and may be, for example, in the form of tablets, capsules, pills, suppositories or bougainvillea, or in liquid form, for example solutions, suspensions or emulsions.
Exempel på substanser som kan tjänstgöra som bärare eller spädmedel är vatten, gelatin, laktos, stärkelse, magnesiumstea- rat, talk, vegetablisk olja, bensylalkohol och kolesterol.Examples of substances that can serve as carriers or diluents are water, gelatin, lactose, starch, magnesium stearate, talc, vegetable oil, benzyl alcohol and cholesterol.
Uppfinningen belyses av följande exempel, där förkortningar-- na THP, DIOX, DMSO, THF, DM, DIBA, HMA, Et20 och DM hänför sig till tetrahydropyranyl, dioxanyl, dimetylsulfoxid, tetra- hydrofuran, dimetylformamid, diisobutylaluminiumhydrid, hexa- metylenfosforamid, etyleter resp dimetoxietan.The invention is illustrated by the following examples, in which the abbreviations THP, DIOX, DMSO, THF, DM, DIBA, HMA, Et 2 O and DM refer to tetrahydropyranyl, dioxanyl, dimethylsulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran, dimethylformamide, diisobutylaluminum hydride, hexamethylenephosphorus or dimethoxyethane.
Tißëëßßsfil- 1 Én suspension av 1,220 g NaH (80 % dispersion i mineral- olja) i 30 ml torr DMSO, under kvävgasatmosfär och i frånvaro av fukt, värmdes vid 58-65°C tills vätgas ej längre utveckla- des. Efter kylning till 4-8°C tillsattes 8,92 g trifenyl-(4- -karboxibutyl)-fosfoniumbromid och blandningen omrördes tills allt hade löst sig, varigenom en mörkröd lösning av yliden bildades, och temperaturen hölls vid ca 10-l2°C medelst yttre kylning. Till denna blandning sattes en lösning av 1,2 g 2-{3a,5a-dihydroxi-(3a-THP-eter)-26-[(3S)~3-hydroxi-(3-THP- -eter)-4(R,S)-fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans-l-pentenyl]-lcrcyklo- pentyl}-etanal~Y-laktol i 5 ml vattenfri DMSO. Blandningen om- rördes i 4 h, varefter den späddes med 30 ml vatten och extra- herades upprepade gånger (16 x 5 ml) med.etyleter för att av- lägsna den bildade trifenylfosoxiden. De kombinerade eter-- extrakten återextraherades med 0,5n NaOH (5 x 5 ml), varefter de kasserades. De kombinerade vattenhaltiga alkaliska extrak- ten surgjordes till pH 4,5 med 2n svavelsyra och extraherades med etyleter-pentan 1:1. Dessa organiska extrakt kombinerades, tvättades till neutralitet och indunstades till torrhet, efter torkning över Na2SO4, för att ge 1,3 g 7-{3a,5urdihydroxi- -(3-THP-eter)-25-[(3S)-3-hydroxi-(3-THP-eter)-4lR,S)-fluor-5- -cyklohexyl-trans-l-pentenyl]-lß-cyklopentyl}-5-cis-hepten- syra[l8,19,20-trinor-l7-cyklohexyl-16(R,š)-fluor-PGF2a-ll,l5- -bis-THP-eterl, [a]D = + 7,5 (aceton).Tißëëßßs fi l- 1 One suspension of 1.220 g NaH (80% dispersion in mineral oil) in 30 ml dry DMSO, under a nitrogen atmosphere and in the absence of moisture, was heated at 58-65 ° C until hydrogen no longer developed. After cooling to 4-8 ° C, 8.92 g of triphenyl- (4-carboxybutyl) -phosphonium bromide was added and the mixture was stirred until everything had dissolved, whereby a dark red solution of the ylide was formed, and the temperature was maintained at about 10-122 ° C. by external cooling. To this mixture was added a solution of 1.2 g of 2- {3α, 5α-dihydroxy- (3α-THP-ether) -26 - [(3S) -3-hydroxy- (3-THP-ether) -4- R, S) -fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -cycloplopyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol in 5 ml of anhydrous DMSO. The mixture was stirred for 4 hours, then diluted with 30 ml of water and extracted repeatedly (16 x 5 ml) with ethyl ether to remove the triphenylphosphoxide formed. The combined ether extracts were re-extracted with 0.5N NaOH (5 x 5 mL) and discarded. The combined aqueous alkaline extracts were acidified to pH 4.5 with 2N sulfuric acid and extracted with ethyl ether-pentane 1: 1. These organic extracts were combined, washed to neutrality and evaporated to dryness, after drying over Na 2 SO 4, to give 1.3 g of 7- {3a, 5urdihydroxy- (3-THP-ether) -25 - [(3S) -3- hydroxy- (3-THP-ether) -4lR, S) -fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -1β-cyclopentyl} -5-cis-heptenoic acid [18,19,20-trinoric acid 17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, š) -fluoro-PGF2a-11,15- -bis-THP-ether1, [α] D = + 7.5 (acetone).
»J 79086 42-7 23 Genom samma förfarande och utgående från de enskilda l6S- -fluor- och l6R-fluor-isomererna samt från en av följande alde- hyder: 2-{3a,5afdihydroxi-(3arTHP-eter)-2B~[(3S)-3-hydroxi-(3-THP- -eter-4(R,S)-fluor-5-cyklopenty1-trans-1-pentenyl]-lafcyklo- pentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol; 2-{3a,5ardihydroxi-(3arTHP-eter)-2B-[(3S)-3-hydroxi-(3-THP- -eter)-4,4'-difluor-5-cyklopentyl-trans-l-pentenyl1~1a-cyklo- pentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol; 2-{3a,5ardihydroxi-(3arTHP-eter)-2B-[(3S)-3-hydroxi-(3-THP- -eter)-4,4'-difluor-5~cyklohexyl-trans-1-pentenylI-lu~cyklo- pentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol; erhölls följande föreningar: 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-l6S-fluor-PGF2qfll,l5-bisfTHP- -eter, [u]D = +90 (aceton); 18,19,2O-trinor-l7-cyklohexyl-l6R-fluor-PGF2qfll,15-bis-THP- -eter, [a]D = +80 (aceton); 18,19,2O-trinor-l7-cyklopentyl-16(R,S)-fluor-PGF2qf1l,l5-bis- -THP-eter, [a]D = +7,5° (aceton); 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklopentyl-16,l6-difluor-PGF2a-ll,l5-bis- -THP-eter, [q]D = +l2° (aceton); 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16,l6-difluor-PGF -ll,l5~bis- 2a -THP-eter, [a]D = +l0,5° (aceton). 24 EÉEMPEL 2 Till en lösning av yliden, som framställts såsom beskri- vits i exempel 1, och utgående från 612 mg NaH (80 % dispersion i mineralolja) samt 4,52 g trifenyl-(4-karboxibutyl)-fosfonium- bromid i 25 ml vattenfri DMSO sattes en lösning av 934 mg 2-{3a,5a-dihydroxi-(3-THP-eter)-2B-[2-brom-(3S)-3-hydroxi- -(3-THP-eter)-4(R,S)-fluor-trans-1-nonenyl]-la-cyklopentylš- -etanal-Y-laktol i 8 ml DMSO. Blandningen hölls vid rumstempe- ratur i l0 h, varefter den späddes med 30 ml vatten och extra- herades med eter för att avlägsna trifenylfosoxiden. De kombi- nerade eterfaserna återextraherades med 0,5n Na0H och sedan kasserades de. De kombinerade alkaliska vattenfaserna surgjordes till pH 4,5 och extraherades med etyleterzpentan 1:1. Dessa organiska extrakt kombinerades, tvättades till neutralitet med mättad vattenhaltig amoniumsulfatlösning, torkades över natriumsulfat och indunstades till torrhet. Utbytet var 860 mg 13, 14-aehyar0-1s (R, s) -fluor-zo-metyi-ll ,1s-bis-THP-eter-P<;F +40 (aceton). 2a' [u]D EXEMPEL 3 Till en lösning av 0,5 g 18,19,20-trinor-l7-cyklohexyl- -16(R,S)-fluor-PGFZG-ll,15-bis-THP-eter i 8 ml aceton sattes 10 ml av en O,25n vattenhaltig lösning av oxalsyra, och bland- ningen återflödeskokades i 2 h. Överskottet aceton avdunstades under vakuum och vattenfasen extraherades med etyleter. De organiska extrakten kombinerades, tvättades till neutralitet med en mättad ammoniumsulfatlösning, torkades och indunstades till torrhet. Återstoden kromatograferades på en syratvättad silikagel och eluerades med metylenklorid-etylacetat 8:2, för att ge 320 mg av ren 18,19,20-trinor-l7-cyklohexyl-16(R,S)~ -fluor-PGF [oflEwH = +1s,1°; [QUEWH = +46,8°. za* n 2 3650 Dioxanyletrarna deacetaliserades på samma sätt. 7908642-7 25 EXEMÉEAIÄV' 4- En lösning av 1,75 g kaliumëtert-butylat, nyligen subli- merad, i vattenfri DMSO sattes till en lösning av 3,46 g trifenyl-(4-karboxibutyl)-fosfoniumbromid i 25 ml DMSO, var- vid temperaturen hölls vid ca l5°C, och blandningen omrördes kontinuerligt under inert gas. Till den mörkröda lösningen av yliden, som bildades, sattes en lösning av 770 mg 2-{3a,5a-dihydroxi-(3a-DIOX-eter)-2B-[2-brom-(3S)-hydroxi- -(3-DIOX-eter)-4,4'-difluor~5-fenyl-trans-l-pentenyl]-la- -cyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol i 10 ml av en 1:1 blandning av DMSO:THF.By the same procedure and starting from the individual 16S-fluorine and 16R-fluorine isomers and from one of the following aldehydes: 2- {3a, 5-dihydroxy- (3arTHP-ether) -2B ~ [(3S) -3-Hydroxy- (3-THP--ether-4 (R, S) -fluoro-5-cyclopentyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -lacyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol; {3a, 5ardihydroxy- (3arTHP-ether) -2B - [(3S) -3-hydroxy- (3-THP- -ether) -4,4'-difluoro-5-cyclopentyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -1a- cyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol; 2- {3α, 5-dihydroxy- (3arTHP-ether) -2B - [(3S) -3-hydroxy- (3-THP-ether) -4,4'-difluoro -5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl-1-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol, the following compounds were obtained: 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16S-fluoro-PGF2qf11, 15-bisfTHP- -ether, [u] D = +90 (acetone); 18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16R-fluoro-PGF2qf11, 15-bis-THP- -ether, [a] D = +80 (acetone 18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-PGF2qf11, 15-bis- -THP-ether, [α] D = + 7.5 ° (acetone); 18, 19,20-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16,16-difluoro-PGF2α-11,15-bis- -THP-ether, [q] D = + 12 ° (acetone); 18,19,20-trinor-1 7-cyclohexyl-16,16-difluoro-PGF -11,15-bis-2a -THP-ether, [α] D = + 10.5 ° (acetone). EXAMPLE 2 To a solution of the ylide, prepared as described in Example 1, starting from 612 mg of NaH (80% dispersion in mineral oil) and 4.52 g of triphenyl- (4-carboxybutyl) -phosphonium bromide in 25 ml of anhydrous DMSO was added a solution of 934 mg of 2- {3α, 5α-dihydroxy- (3-THP-ether) -2B- [2-bromo- (3S) -3-hydroxy- (3-THP-ether) - 4 (R, S) -fluoro-trans-1-nonenyl] -la-cyclopentyl-ethanal-γ-lactol in 8 ml of DMSO. The mixture was kept at room temperature for 10 hours, after which it was diluted with 30 ml of water and extracted with ether to remove the triphenylphosphoxide. The combined ether phases were re-extracted with 0.5N NaOH and then discarded. The combined alkaline aqueous phases were acidified to pH 4.5 and extracted with ethyl ether pentane 1: 1. These organic extracts were combined, washed to neutrality with saturated aqueous ammonium sulfate solution, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness. The yield was 860 mg of 13,14-aeyarO-1β (R, s) -fluoro-zo-methyl-11,15-bis-THP-ether-P <; F +40 (acetone). 2a '[u] D EXAMPLE 3 To a solution of 0.5 g of 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-PGFZG-11,15-bis-THP-ether in 8 ml of acetone were added to 10 ml of a 0.25 N aqueous solution of oxalic acid, and the mixture was refluxed for 2 hours. The excess acetone was evaporated in vacuo and the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl ether. The organic extracts were combined, washed to neutrality with a saturated ammonium sulfate solution, dried and evaporated to dryness. The residue was chromatographed on an acid washed silica gel eluting with methylene chloride-ethyl acetate 8: 2 to give 320 mg of pure 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-PGF [F EwH = + 1s, 1 °; [QUEWH = + 46.8 °. za * n 2 3650 The dioxanyl ethers were deacetalized in the same manner. EXAMPLE 4- A solution of 1.75 g of potassium ether-butylate, recently sublimated, in anhydrous DMSO was added to a solution of 3.46 g of triphenyl- (4-carboxybutyl) -phosphonium bromide in 25 ml of DMSO whereby the temperature was maintained at about 15 ° C, and the mixture was stirred continuously under inert gas. To the dark red solution of the ylide which was formed was added a solution of 770 mg of 2- {3α, 5α-dihydroxy- (3α-DIOX-ether) -2B- [2-bromo- (3S) -hydroxy- (3- DIOX-ether) -4,4'-difluoro-5-phenyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -1α-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol in 10 ml of a 1: 1 mixture of DMSO: THF.
Blandningen omrördes i 10 h, varefter den späddes med 30 ml vatten och vattenfasen extraherades med etyleter för att avlägsna trifenylfosfoxiden. Eterextrakten återextraherades med O,5n NaOH och därefter kasserades de. De alkaliska vat- tenfaserna kombinerades, surgjordes till pH 4,5 med 2n HZSO4 och extraherades med etyleterzpentan 1:1. Dessa organiska extrakt tvättades till neutralitet med mättad ammoniumsulfat- lösning och indunstades till torrhet för att ge 700 mg l8,l9,20- -trinor-17-fenyl-16,16-difluor-13,l4-dehydro-PGP Gfll,15-bis- -DIOX-eter, [a]D = -0,6° (aceton).The mixture was stirred for 10 hours, after which it was diluted with 30 ml of water and the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl ether to remove the triphenylphosphoxide. The ether extracts were re-extracted with 0.5N NaOH and then discarded. The alkaline aqueous phases were combined, acidified to pH 4.5 with 2N H 2 SO 4 and extracted with ethyl ether / pentane 1: 1. These organic extracts were washed to neutrality with saturated ammonium sulfate solution and evaporated to dryness to give 700 mg of 18,19,20--trinor-17-phenyl-16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGP Gf11, 15- bis- -DIOX-ether, [α] D = -0.6 ° (acetone).
Genom att följa förfarandena enligt exemplen 2 och 3 samt 2 utgående från följande aldehyder: 2-{3a,5grdihydroxi~2ß-[2-brom-(3S)-3-hydroxi-4(R,S)-fluor- -trans-1-oktenyl]-ldrcyklopentyl}~etanal-Y-laktol; 2-{3d,5ardihydroxi-Zß;[2-brom-(38)-3-hydroxi-4R-fluor~4S- -metyl~trans-1-oktenylI-lgrcyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol och dess 4R-metyl-4S-fluor-isomer; 2-Ba,5crdihydroxi-2B-[2-brom-(3S)-3-hydroxi-4,4-difluor-trans- -l-oktenyl]-lgrcyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol; 2-{3a,5afdihydroxi-2B-[2-brom-(3S)-3-hydroxi-4(R,S)-fluor- -trans-l~nonenyl]-lgrcyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol; 2-{3d,5drdihydroxi-2B-[2-brom-(3S)-3-hydroxi-4S-fluor-4R~mety1- -trans-1-nonenyl]-larcyk1opentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol och dess 4S-metyl-4R-fluor-isomer; ' 79O863f2- 26 2-{3a,5a-dihydroxi-2B>¿É-brom-(3S)-3-hydroxi-4,4-difluor-trans-l- -noneny;7~la-cyklopentenyl}-etanal-y-laktol; 2-{3u,5u-dihydroxi-23-Å:-bromr(3S)-3-hydroxi-4(R,S)-fluor-trans- -l-dekeny;7¥lu-cyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol; 2-{3u,5u-dihydroxi-2B-¿§¥brom-(3S)f3-hydroxi-4,4-difluor-trans-l- -dekeny}7¥la-cyklopentyl}-etanal-y-laktol; 2-{3a,5u-dihydroxi-2B-¿§¥brom-(3S)-3-hydroxi-4S-fluor-S-cyklopentyl- -trans-l-penteny;7~la-cyklopentyl}-etanal-Y~laktol; ' 2-{3a,5a4díhydroxi-2B-¿§?brom-(38)-3~hydroxi~4,4-difluor-5-cyklo- pentyl-trans-l-pentenyi7?la4cyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol; 2-{3a,5a4dihydroxi-28-¿§Fbrom~(3S)-3-hydroxi+4(R,S)-fluor-5-cyklo- hexyl-trans-l-pentenyl7-la-cyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol och de en- skilda 4S-fluor- och 4R-fluorisomererna; 2-{3a,5u4dihydroxi-2B-1§?brom-(3S)-3-hydroxi-4,4-difluor-5-cyklo- hexy1-trans-l-pentenyl7-lu4cyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol; 2-{3u,5u4dihydroxi-2B>¿§4brom-(38)-3-hydroxi-4(R,S)-fluor-5-fenyl- -trans-1-pentenyl]¥lu-cyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol; 2-{3a,5a4dihydroxi-2B>¿ï¥brom-(3S)-3-hydroxi-4,4-difluor-5-fenyl- -trans-l-pentenyšflluecyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol; 2-{3a,5u4dihydroxi-2B-¿§Äbrom-(38)-3-hydroxi-4(R,S)-fluor~4-(4'- ~fluor)-fenyl-tfans-lfpentenylfela4cyklopentyl}-etanal~Y-laktol; 2-{3a,5a%dihydroxi-2ß-¿§¥brom-(3S)-3-hydroxi-4(R,S)-fluor-4~(3'- -klor)-feny;-trans-1-pentenylfelaecyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol; 2-{3u,5a4dihydroxi~2B-¿ï~brom-(35)-3-hydroxi-4(R,S)-fluor-4-(3'- -trifluormetyl)-fenyl-trans-l~penteny;7?la-cyklopentyl}-etanL- -Y-laktol, erhölls följande föreningar, antingen som 11,15-bis-THP-etern eller som ll,l5-bis-DIOX-etern: 13,14-aehyar0-1s(1z,s)-fluor-PGFZ a, som THF-acer MD = +z°; 13,l4-dehydro-165-metyl-l6R-filuor-PGF2Q och dess l6S-fluor- -lßgfmetyl-isomer, [a]D = +l,8° resp +3,2° som DIOX-eter; 13,lzz-aehyaro-ls,_16-aif1uQr-PGF2Q, tall) = -1s° som THP-eter; 13,14-dehydro-16,16-difluor-20-metyl-PGF2a, [u]D = -120 som THP-eter; . 79086 42-7 27 13,14-dehydro-16S-fluor-16R,20-dimetyl-PGFZG och dess l6R-f1uor- -165-metyl-isomer, [alu = -14° resp -l3,5° som THP-eter; 13,14-aonydro-16(ms)-fluor-zo-motyl-Porza, [oln = +2° som mox- -eter; 13,14-dehydro-16(R,S)-fluor-20-etyl-PGFZQ, ldln = -4° som DIOX- -eter; 13-,14-aenyaro-1e,1s-aifluor-zo-eayl-Psrza, IoJD = -12° som THP-eter; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyk1opentyl-168-fluor-13,14-dehydro-PGFZQ, [a]D = -6° som THP-eter; e ' 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklopentyl-16,16-difluor-13,l4-dehydro- -Psrzw IaJD = -s° som 'rnP-eter; - 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-15(R,S)-fluor-13,14-dehydro-PGFZG, [a]D = -4° som THP-eter; och de enskilda l6S-fluor- och l6R-fluorisomererna, [älv = -7° resp -6° som THP-eter; 1 8 , 19 , ZO-trinor-l 7-cyk lohexyl- 1,6, 16-dif1uor-13, lll-dehydro-PGFZQ, [alu = -l2° som DIOX-eter; 18,19,20-trinor-17-fenyl-16(R,S)-fluor-13,14-dehydro-PGFZQ, [a]D = -l4° som DIOX-eter; 18,19,2O-trinor-17-fenyl-16,16-difluor-13,14-dehydro-PGF2a, [a]D = +1° som DIOX-eteri l§,19,20-trinor-16(R,S)-fluor-17-(4'-fluor)-fenyl-13,l4-dehydro- -PGFZG, [a]D = -2° som DIOX-eter; l8,l9,20~trinor-l6(R,S)-fluor-17-(3'-klor)-fenyl-l3,l4-dehydro- -PGFZG, IQID = -4° som DIOX-eter; l8,l9,20-trinor-16(R,S)-f1uor-16-(3'-trifluormetyl)-feny1- -13,14-dehydro-PGF2a, [a]D = -6° som DIOX-eter; vilka sedan deacetaliserades genom det förfarande som beskrivits i exempel 3 för att ge följande fria hydroxisyror, med de värden för [alu (c=l, EtOH) som nedan anges: 13,14-dehydro-16(R,S)-fluor-PGF -anzo = 316 m/e; IoID = +21,2; . 13,14-dehydro-16S-metyl-16R-fluor-PGFZG [a]D = +29, och dess l6S-fluor-l6R-metyl-isomer, [a]D = + 22,4,M* = 384 nVe; +_ +_ __ + zwm -avom Hzo-aszu 7993642-7 za 13,14-dehydro-16,16-difluor-PGFZQ, M+ = 388 m/e; [a]D = +2l,9; 13,14-dehyaro-16,16-difluor-zo-metyl-PGF2a, M* 402 mye; IQJD 19,5; l3jl4-dehydro-168-fluor-l6R,20-dimetyl-PGF2Qy[a]D = +27, och dess 16R-fluor-l6S-metyl-isomer, [Q]D = +l8,1 M+ 398 m/e; 13,14-aehyaro-16(R,s>-fluor-zo-metyl-PGF , M* 384 m/e; [q]D +20,2; _ 13,14-dehydro-16(R,S)-Éluor-20-etyl-PGF +l7,7; 13,14-dehydro-16,16-difluor-20-etyl-PGF2a, Mf 416 m/e; [alD = +l8,2; 18,19,20-trinor-l7-cyklopentyl-l6S-fluor-13,14-dehydro-PGF M* 396 m/e; [a1D = +35; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklopentyl-16,16-difluor-13,l4-dehydro- -PGFZQ, M* 414 m/e; [a]D = +31; 18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(R,S)-fluor-13,14-dehydro-PGFZQ, [a]D = +25,l; 2a , M+ 398 m/e; la] = 2a D 2a' och de enskilda l6S-fluor;[Q]D = +l2,3,och l6R-fluorisomererna, [a]D = +38,4, M+ 410 m/e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16,l6~difluor-13,l4-dehydro- I -PGFZQ, M* 428 mye; [a]D = +22; 18,19,20-trinor-17-fenyl-16(R,S)-fluor-13,14-dehydro-PGP M* 404 mye; [a]D = +26,2; l8,l9,20-trinor-17-fenyl-16,16-difluor-13,14-dehydro-PGFZG, M* 422 mye; [a]D = +19; l8,l9,20-trinor-16(R,S)-fluor-17-(4'-fluor)-fenyl-13,l4-dehydro- -PGF2a, mf 422 m/e; [a1D = +1s,s; l8,l9,20-trinor-l6(R,S)-fluor~l7-(3'-klor)-fenyl-l3,l4-dehydro- -PGFZQ, M* 440, 438 m/Q; [a]D = +1s,1; l8,l9,20-trínor-16(R,S)-fluor-l6-(3'-trifluormetyl)-fenyl-13,14- -dehydro-PGFZQ, M* 472 m/e, [a]D = +16,3. 2a' EXEMPEL 5 En lösning av 0,37 g 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(R,S)- -fluor-PGF2Qfll,15-bis-THP-eter 1 10 ml aceton kyldes till -l5°C 29 och 0,9 ml Jones reagens tillsattes. Blandningen hölls vid -10 till -l2°C under 30 min, varefter den späddes med 70 ml bensen och tvättades upprepade gånger med mättad vattenlösning av ammo- niumsulfat till neutralitet (10 x 5 ml). Därpå torkades den över natriumsulfat och indunstades till torrhet. * Den råa reaktionsprodukten löstes 1 60 ml aceton och samman- fördes med 80 ml av en vattenhaltig 0,ln natriumoxalatlösning.Following the procedures of Examples 2 and 3 and 2 starting from the following aldehydes: 2- {3a, 5grdihydroxy-2β- [2-bromo- (3S) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro- -trans- 1-octenyl] -dicyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol; 2- {3d, 5-dihydroxy-Z6; [2-bromo- (38) -3-hydroxy-4R-fluoro-4S -methyl-trans-1-octenyl] -gryclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol and its 4R-methyl -4S-fluoro isomer; 2-Ba, 5-Chydrohydroxy-2B- [2-bromo- (3S) -3-hydroxy-4,4-difluoro-trans- -1-octenyl] -gyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol; 2- {3α, 5-dihydroxy-2B- [2-bromo- (3S) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro--trans-1-nonenyl] -gycyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol; 2- {3d, 5-dihydroxy-2B- [2-bromo- (3S) -3-hydroxy-4S-fluoro-4R-methyl-trans-1-nonenyl] -larcyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol and its 4S- methyl 4R-fluoro isomer; 79O863f2- 26 2- {3a, 5a-dihydroxy-2B> ε-bromo- (3S) -3-hydroxy-4,4-difluoro-trans-1--onenone; 7α-cyclopentenyl} -ethanal- γ-lactol; 2- {3u, 5u-dihydroxy-23-α: -bromo (3S) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro-trans- -1-decenyl; 7α-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-Y- lactol; 2- {3u, 5u-dihydroxy-2B-β-β-bromo- (3S) β-hydroxy-4,4-difluoro-trans-1--denkenyl} 7α-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol; 2- {3a, 5u-Dihydroxy-2B-β-bromo- (3S) -3-hydroxy-4S-fluoro-S-cyclopentyl-trans-1-pentenyl; 7α-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-Y lactol; 2- {3a, 5a4-dihydroxy-2B-β-bromo- (38) -3-hydroxy-4,4-difluoro-5-cyclopentyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -laa-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol; 2- {3a, 5a4-Dihydroxy-28-β-bromo-(3S) -3-hydroxy + 4 (R, S) -fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl-7α-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-Y lactol and the individual 4S-fluorine and 4R-fluoroisomers; 2- {3α, 5β-dihydroxy-2B-1β-bromo- (3S) -3-hydroxy-4,4-difluoro-5-cyclohexy] -trans-1-pentenyl-7-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol; 2- {3u, 5u4dihydroxy-2B> ¿§4bromo- (38) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro-5-phenyl- -trans-1-pentenyl] ¥ lu-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-Y -lactol; 2- {3a, 5a4-dihydroxy-2B> β-bromo- (3S) -3-hydroxy-4,4-difluoro-5-phenyl--trans-1-pentenylsulfluecyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol; 2- {3a, 5u4-Dihydroxy-2B-β-bromo- (38) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro-4- (4'-fluoro) -phenyl-thanes-1-pentenylphela4cyclopentyl} -ethanal-Y -lactol; 2- {3a, 5a% dihydroxy-2β-β-bromo- (3S) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro-4- (3'-chloro) -phenyl; -trans-1- pentenylphelaecyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol; 2- {3u, 5a4-dihydroxy-2B-β-bromo- (35) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro-4- (3'-trifluoromethyl) -phenyl-trans-1-penteny; 11α-cyclopentyl} -ethaneL--γ-lactol, the following compounds were obtained, either as the 11,15-bis-THP-ether or as the 11,15-bis-DIOX-ether: 13,14-aehyarO-1s (1z, s) -fluoro-PGF 2 a, as THF-acer MD = + z °; 13,14-dehydro-165-methyl-16R-fluoro-PGF2Q and its 16S-fluoro-1-dimethyl-isomer, [α] D = + 1.8 ° and + 3.2 °, respectively, as DIOX-ether; 13, lzz-aehyaro-ls, _16-aif1uQr-PGF2Q, tall) = -1s ° as THP-ether; 13,14-dehydro-16,16-difluoro-20-methyl-PGF2a, [u] D = -120 as THP-ether; . 13,14-dehydro-16S-fluoro-16R, 20-dimethyl-PGFZG and its 16R-fluoro--165-methyl isomer, [alu = -14 ° and -13.5 ° as THP- ether; 13,14-anhydro-16 (ms) -fluoro-zo-motyl-Porza, [oln = + 2 ° as mox- -ether; 13,14-dehydro-16 (R, S) -fluoro-20-ethyl-PGF2Q, ldln = -4 ° as DIOX- -ether; 13-, 14-enyaro-1e, 1s-aifluoro-zo-eayl-Psrza, IoJD = -12 ° as THP-ether; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-168-fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGF 2, [α] D = -6 ° as THP-ether; e '18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro- -Psrzw IaJD = -s ° as' rnP-ether; - 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-15 (R, S) -fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGF2G, [α] D = -4 ° as THP-ether; and the individual 16S-fluorine and 16R-fluoroisomers, [river = -7 ° and -6 ° respectively as THP-ether; 1,8,19,20-Trinor-17-cyclohexyl-1,6,16-difluoro-13,11-dehydro-PGF2Q, [alu = -12 ° as DIOX-ether; 18,19,20-trinor-17-phenyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGF2Q, [a] D = -14 ° as DIOX-ether; 18,19,2O-trinor-17-phenyl-16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGF2α, [α] D = + 1 ° as DIOX-ether 1 §, 19,20-trinor-16 (R , S) -fluoro-17- (4'-fluoro) -phenyl-13,14-dehydro- -PGF2G, [a] D = -2 ° as DIOX-ether; 18,19,20-trinor-16 (R, S) -fluoro-17- (3'-chloro) -phenyl-1,3,14-dehydro- -PGF2G, IQID = -4 ° as DIOX-ether; 18,19,20-trinor-16 (R, S) -fluoro-16- (3'-trifluoromethyl) -phenyl-13,14-dehydro-PGF2a, [a] D = -6 ° as DIOX-ether; which were then deacetalized by the procedure described in Example 3 to give the following free hydroxy acids, with the values for [alu (c = 1, EtOH) given below: 13,14-dehydro-16 (R, S) -fluoro- PGF -anzo = 316 m / e; IoID = +21.2; . 13,14-dehydro-16S-methyl-16R-fluoro-PGFZG [a] D = +29, and its 16S-fluoro-16R-methyl isomer, [a] D = + 22.4, M * = 384 nVe ; + _ + _ __ + zwm -avom Hzo-aszu 7993642-7 za 13,14-dehydro-16,16-difluoro-PGFZQ, M + = 388 m / e; [α] D = + 21.9; 13,14-dehyaro-16,16-difluoro-zo-methyl-PGF2a, M * 402 mye; IQJD 19.5; 13β-4-dehydro-168-fluoro-16R, 20-dimethyl-PGF2Qγ [a] D = +27, and its 16R-fluoro-16S-methyl isomer, [Q] D = + 188.1 M + 398 m / e; 13,14-aeyaro-16 (R, s> -fluoro-zo-methyl-PGF, M * 384 m / e; [q] D +20,2; _ 13,14-dehydro-16 (R, S) -Eluoro-20-ethyl-PGF + 17.7; 13,14-dehydro-16,16-difluoro-20-ethyl-PGF2a, Mf 416 m / e; [α] D = + 18.2; 18.19.20 -trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16S-fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGF M * 396 m / e; [α] D = +35; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16,16-difluoro-13 1,4-dehydro- -PGF2Q, M * 414 m / e; [a] D = +31; 18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-13,14-dehydro- PGF2Q, [a] D = + 25, 1; 2a, M + 398 m / e; la] = 2a D 2a 'and the individual 16S-fluorine; [Q] D = + 12.3, and the 16R-fluoroisomers, [ a] D = +38.4, M + 410 m / e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro-1-PGF2Q, M * 428 mye; [a ] D = +22; 18,19,20-trinor-17-phenyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGP M * 404 mye; [a] D = +26.2; 18 , 19,20-trinor-17-phenyl-16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGFZG, M * 422 mye; [a] D = +19; 18,19,20-trinor-16 (R, S) -fluoro-17- (4'-fluoro) -phenyl-13,14-dehydro--PGF2α, mf 422 m / e; [α] D = + 1s, s; 18,19,20-trinor-16 (R , S) -fluoro-17- (3'-chloro) -phenyl-1,3,14-dehydro- -PGF2Q, M * 440, 438 m / Q; [α] D = + 1s, 1; 18,19,20-Trinor-16 (R, S) -fluoro-16- (3'-trifluoromethyl) -phenyl-13,14--dehydro-PGF2Q, M * 472 m / e, [a] D = + 16.3. EXAMPLE 5 A solution of 0.37 g of 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-PGF2Qf11,15-bis-THP-ether in 10 ml of acetone was cooled to -15 ° C 29 and 0.9 ml of Jones reagent were added. The mixture was kept at -10 to -12 ° C for 30 minutes, after which it was diluted with 70 ml of benzene and washed repeatedly with saturated aqueous solution of ammonium sulfate to neutrality (10 x 5 ml). It was then dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness. * The crude reaction product was dissolved in 60 ml of acetone and combined with 80 ml of an aqueous 0.1 ml of sodium oxalate solution.
Denna blandning hölls vid 40°C i 10 h. Acetonen avdunstades under vakuum och vattenfasen extraherades med eter. De kombinerade orga- niska extrakten tvättades till neutralitet, torkades och indunsta- des till torrhet. Återstoden kromatograferades på syratvättad silikagel och eluerades med metylenklorid-etylacetat för att ge 0,2 g 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(R,S)-fluor-PGE2, ¿¶L]B = -47,s°, ¿E_7365° = -291° (ston).This mixture was kept at 40 ° C for 10 hours. The acetone was evaporated in vacuo and the aqueous phase was extracted with ether. The combined organic extracts were washed to neutrality, dried and evaporated to dryness. The residue was chromatographed on acid-washed silica gel eluting with methylene chloride-ethyl acetate to give 0.2 g of 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-PGE 2, δ L] B = -47, s °, ¿E_7365 ° = -291 ° (ston).
Med användning av det ovan angivna förfarandet och utgående från föreningar,som framställts såsom beskrivits i exemplen 1, 2 och 3,erhölls nedanstående PGE2-derivat i form av 1l,l5-bis-ace- taler med de nedan angivna värdena för [u]D (c=l, EtOH), efter oxidation med Jones reagens och efterföljande deacetalisering. 18,l9,20-trinor-l7-cyklopentyl-16(R,S)-fluor-PGE2, M+ 396 M+ -2H2O 360 m/e; [a]D = -39,2; 18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyklopentyl-16,l6-difluor-PGE2, M+ -2H2O 378 m/e; taln = fav; l8,l9,20-trinor-l7-cyklohexyl-16(R,S)-PGE2,[a]D = -47,8,och de enskilda l6S-, [a]D = -59,2, och l6R-isomererna, [a]D = -39,6, M* -zuzo 374 m/e; 18,19,20-trinor-l7-cyklohexyl-16,16-difluor-PGE = 392 m/e;.[a1D = -37,9; l3,l4-dehydro-16(R,S)-fluor-PGE2, [a]D = -3,60 (EtOH), M+ -2H2O = 332 mye; 13,14-dehydro-l6S-metyl-16R-fluor-PGE2,[u]D = -l7,2,och dess 16R-metyl-l6S-fluor-isomer, IGID = -12,5, M+ -2H2O = 346 m/e; 13,14-dehyaro-16,16-aifluor-PGE2, M* = sas M* -zazo = :so m/e; [a1D = -18,7; ' 13:14'd9hYdro-16(R,S)'ïluor-20-metyl-PGE2, M+ -2H20 [u]D = -6,7: + 2, M -znzo 346 m/e; CO o-PGE2, M* -7 CH ef» ñß 30 13,14-dehydro-165-fluor-16R,20-dimetyl-PGE2, [GID = -5,7 och -15, M+ -2920 = 360 m/e; 400 m/e; dess l6S-metyl-l6R-fluor-isomer, [alm 13,14-aehyaro-16,16-aifluor-20-metyl-PGE2, M* [a]D = -9,8; 13,14-dehydro-16(R,S)-fluor-20-etyl-PGE2, [a1D = -7,1; l3,14-dehydro-16,l6-difluor-20-etyl-PGE2, = 396 M* -zfizo = 378 m/e; [alu = -9,2; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklopentyl-16(R,S)-fluor-l3,l4-dehydro- -PGEZ, M? -znzo = ass m/e; [a1D = -22,5; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklopentyl-16,l6-difluor-13,l4-dehydro- -Pssz, M* -znzo = 316 m/e; taln = -13,7; 18,19,20-trinor-l7-cyklohexyl-16(R,S)ffluor-13,14-dehydro-PGE2, [u]D = 49,2; M* -2H o = 360 m/e; 2 M* = 414 M* -H o 2 och de enskilda l6S-fluor-, [u]D -33,5, och l6R-f1uorisomerer- na, [a]D = -59,6, M* -znzo = 372 m/e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16,l6-difluor-13,14-dehydro-PGE2, M* -2320 = 390 mye; [a]D = -23; 18,19,20-trinor-17-fenyl-16(R,S)-fluor-13,14-dehydro-PGE2, * -zuzo 366 m/e, [a]D = -55,7; M 18,19,20-trinor-17-fenyl-16,16-difluor-13,l4-dehydro-PGE2, M -znzo = 384 m/e; [a1D -30,5; 18,l9,20-trinor-16(R,S)-fluor-17-(4'-fluor)-feny1-l3,l4-dehydro- -PGE2, M* -znzo 384 m/e; [a]D = -29,1, och l8,l9,20-trinor-16(R,S)-fluor-16-(3'-klor)-fenyl-l3,l4-dehydro- -2H2o = 402, 400 m/e; [a]D -21.Using the above procedure and starting from compounds prepared as described in Examples 1, 2 and 3, the following PGE2 derivatives were obtained in the form of 11,15-bis-acetals having the values given below for [u] D (c = 1, EtOH), after oxidation with Jones reagent and subsequent deacetalization. 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-PGE2, M + 396 M + -2H2O 360 m / e; [α] D = -39.2; 18,19,2O-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16,16-difluoro-PGE2, M + -2H2O 378 m / e; taln = fav; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -PGE 2, [α] D = -47.8, and the individual 16S-, [α] D = -59.2, and 16R- the isomers, [α] D = -39.6, M * -zuzo 374 m / e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16,16-difluoro-PGE = 392 m / e; [α] D = -37.9; 13,4-dehydro-16 (R, S) -fluoro-PGE 2, [α] D = -3.60 (EtOH), M + -2H 2 O = 332 m 2; 13,14-dehydro-16S-methyl-16R-fluoro-PGE 2, [u] D = -17.2, and its 16R-methyl-16S-fluoro-isomer, IGID = -12.5, M + -2H 2 O = 346 m / e; 13,14-dehyaro-16,16-aifluoro-PGE2, M * = sas M * -zazo =: so m / e; [α] D = -18.7; 13: 14'd9Hydro-16 (R, S)'luoro-20-methyl-PGE 2, M + -2H 2 O [u] D = -6.7: + 2, M -znzo 346 m / e; CO o -PGE2, M * -7 CH ephene 13,14-dehydro-165-fluoro-16R, 20-dimethyl-PGE2, [GID = -5.7 and -15, M + -2920 = 360 m / e; 400 m / e; its 16S-methyl-16R-fluoro-isomer, [α] 13,14-ahyaro-16,16-aifluoro-20-methyl-PGE2, M * [a] D = -9.8; 13,14-dehydro-16 (R, S) -fluoro-20-ethyl-PGE 2, [α] D = -7.1; 13,14-dehydro-16,16-difluoro-20-ethyl-PGE2, = 396 M * -z2 = 378 m / e; [alu = -9.2; 18,19,20-Trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-13,4-dehydro- -PGEZ, M? -znzo = ass m / e; [α] D = -22.5; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro- -Pssz, M * -znzo = 316 m / e; number = -13.7; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGE2, [u] D = 49.2; M + -2H o = 360 m / e; 2 M * = 414 M * -H o 2 and the individual 16S-fluoro-, [u] D -33.5, and the 16R-fluoroisomers, [a] D = -59.6, M * -znzo = 372 m / e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGE2, M * -2320 = 390 myel; [α] D = -23; 18,19,20-trinor-17-phenyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGE 2, * -zuzo 366 m / e, [α] D = -55.7; M 18,19,20-trinor-17-phenyl-16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGE 2, M -znzo = 384 m / e; [α] D -30.5; 18,20,20-trinor-16 (R, S) -fluoro-17- (4'-fluoro) -phenyl-1,3,14-dehydro- -PGE2, M * -zino 384 m / e; [α] D = -29.1, and 18,19,20-trinor-16 (R, S) -fluoro-16- (3'-chloro) -phenyl-13,4-dehydro--2H 2 O = 402, 400 m / e; [a] D -21.
+ EXEMPEL 6 En lösning av 0,59 g 18,19,20-trinor-l7-cyklohexy1-16(R,S)- -fluor~PGE2-ll,15-bis-THP-eter i 80 ml aceton återflödeskokades med SO ml av en vattenhaltig 0,25n lösning av oxalsyra i 6 h. Äceto- nen avdrevs under vakuum och återstoden extraherades upprepade gånger med etyleter. De kombinerade eterextrakten tvättades med mättad vattenhaltig ammoniumsulfatlösning och fick avdunsta. Åter- stoden kromatograferades på en syratvättad silikagel och eluerades 79Û8642“7 31 med cyklohexan-etylacetat 80:20 för att ge 300 mg l8,l9,20-trinor- -17-cyklohexyl-16(R,SL-fluor-PGA2, M+ -H20 = 374 m/e och som bis-disilyleter, M+ = 536 m/e.+ EXAMPLE 6 A solution of 0.59 g of 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-PGE2-11,15-bis-THP-ether in 80 ml of acetone was refluxed with SO ml of an aqueous 0.25N solution of oxalic acid for 6 hours. The acetone was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was extracted repeatedly with ethyl ether. The combined ether extracts were washed with saturated aqueous ammonium sulfate solution and allowed to evaporate. The residue was chromatographed on an acid-washed silica gel eluting with cyclohexane-ethyl acetate 80:20 to give 300 mg of 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, SL-fluoro-PGA2, M + -H 2 O = 374 m / e and as bis-disilyl ether, M + = 536 m / e.
Med användning av det ovanangivna förfarandet och utgående från föreningar, som framställts såsom beskrivits 1 exempel 5, antingen i form av de fria alkoholerna eller av l1,l5-bis-THP- -etrar eller 11,15-bis-DIOX-etrar, framställdes följande föreningar: 18,19,zo-trinor-17-cykløpencyi-16(R,s)-fiüor-PGAZ, M* -H20 = 360 m/e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(R,S)-fluor-PGA2, M+ -H20 = 374 m/e; 13,14-aenyaro-16(R,s)-fiuor-PGAZ, M* -H20 = 332 m/e; 13,14-aehyaro-les-metyl-16R-fiuor-PGA2, M* -H20 = 346 m/e; 13,14-aenyaro-is,1s-aifiuor-PGAZ, M* -H20 = sso m/e; 13,14-denyaro-1s(R,s)-fiuor-20-metyl-PGAZ, MF -H20 = 346 m/e; 13,l4~dehydro-l6S-fluor-l6R,20-dimetyl-PGA2, M+ -H20 = 360 m/e; 13,14-dehydro-16,16-difluor-20-metyl-PGA2; M+ -H20 = 364 m/e; 13,14-aenyaro-16(R,s)-fluør-zo-ecyl-PGAZ; M* -azo = :so m/e; 13,14-dehydro~l6,16-difluor-20-etyl-PGA2; M+ -H20 = 378 m/e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklopentyl-16(R,S)-fluor-l3,l4-dehydro- -PGA2, M* -H20 = 358 m/e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklopentyl-16,l6-difluor-13,l4-dehydro- -PGA2; M* -H20 = 376 m/e; 18,19,20-trinor-l7-cyklohexyl-l6S-fluor-l3,14-dehydro-PGA2 och dess l6R-isomer, M+ -H20 = 372 m/e; _ ' 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16,16-difluor-13,14-dehydro-PGA2, M* -H20 = 390 N/e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-fenyl-16(R,S)-fluor-13,14-dehydro-PGA2, M+ -H20 = 366 m/e och 18,19,20-trinor-17-fenyl-16,16-difluor-13,14-dehydro-PGA2, M* -nzo = 384 m/e.Using the above procedure and starting from compounds prepared as described in Example 5, either in the form of the free alcohols or of 1,5,15-bis-THP- ethers or 11,15-bis-DIOX ethers, the following compounds: 18.19, zo-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16 (R, s) -fluoro-PGAZ, M * -H 2 O = 360 m / e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-PGA2, M + -H2O = 374 m / e; 13,14-aenyaro-16 (R, s) -fluoro-PGAZ, M * -H 2 O = 332 m / e; 13,14-ahyaro-les-methyl-16R-fluoro-PGA2, M * -H2O = 346 m / e; 13,14-aenyaro-is, 1s-aifluoro-PGAZ, M * -H 2 O = sso m / e; 13,14-denyaro-1s (R, s) -fluoro-20-methyl-PGAZ, MF -H 2 O = 346 m / e; 13,14-dehydro-16S-fluoro-16R, 20-dimethyl-PGA2, M + -H2O = 360 m / e; 13,14-dehydro-16,16-difluoro-20-methyl-PGA2; M + -H 2 O = 364 m / e; 13,14-aenyaro-16 (R, s) -fluoro-zo-ecyl-PGAZ; M * -azo =: so m / e; 13,14-dehydro-16,16-difluoro-20-ethyl-PGA2; M + -H 2 O = 378 m / e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-13,4-dehydro--PGA2, M * -H 2 O = 358 m / e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro- -PGA2; M + -H 2 O = 376 m / e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16S-fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGA2 and its 16R-isomer, M + -H 2 O = 372 m / e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGA2, M * -H2O = 390 N / e; 18,19,20-Trinor-17-phenyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGA2, M + -H 2 O = 366 m / e and 18,19,20-Trinor-17-phenyl- 16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGA2, M * -nzo = 384 m / e.
ExsMæEL 7 Till en lösning av 0,58 g 18,19,20-trinor-l7-cyklohexyl-16- (R,S)-fluor-PGF2afl1,15-bis-THP-eter i 12 ml HMPA sattes 44 mg Na0H 7908642-7 32 löst i l ml vatten. Blandningen omrördes i 1 h. Sedan tillsattes 150 mg l-brompropan och pmröringen fortsattes i 12 h. Därpå till- sattes 25 ml vatten och blandningen extraherades med etyleter.EXAMPLE 7 To a solution of 0.58 g of 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16- (R, S) -fluoro-PGF2aff1,15-bis-THP-ether in 12 ml of HMPA was added 44 mg of NaOH 7908642 -7 32 dissolved in ml of water. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour. Then 150 mg of 1-bromopropane was added and stirring was continued for 12 hours. Then 25 ml of water were added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl ether.
De kombinerade organiska faserna tvättades med mättad vattenlös- ning av ammoniumsulfat, torkades och indunstades till torrhet för att ge 600 mg 18,19,20-trinor-l7-cyklohexyl-16(R,S)-fluor-PGF2q- -ll,15-bis-THP-eter-n-propylester, [u]D = -4°. ' Genom detta förfarande och utgående från ll,l5-bis-acetal- etrarna,som beskrivits i exemplen 1, 2 och 3,och genom att istäl- let för 1-brompropan använda en annan halogenalkylförening (t ex metyljodid, etyljodid, brombutan, bromoktan,eller'bromdekan) framk ställdes metyl-, etyl-, butyl-, oktyl- och dekylestrarna av mot- svarande ll,l5-bis-acetaletrar, vilka sedan kunde deacetaliseras genom förfarandet enligt exempel 3 för att ge de fria hydroxi- _ estrarna.The combined organic phases were washed with saturated aqueous ammonium sulfate solution, dried and evaporated to dryness to give 600 mg of 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-PGF 2 -bis-THP-ether-n-propyl ester, [u] D = -4 °. By this procedure and starting from the 11,15-bis-acetal ethers described in Examples 1, 2 and 3, and by using another haloalkyl compound instead of 1-bromopropane (e.g. methyl iodide, ethyl iodide, bromobutane, The bromooctane, or bromodecane) was prepared to give the methyl, ethyl, butyl, octyl and decyl esters of the corresponding 11,15-bis-acetal ethers, which could then be deacetalized by the procedure of Example 3 to give the free hydroxy- estrarna.
Human 8 , Till en lösning av 0,6 g 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(R,S)- -fluor-PGF2a-ll,l5-bis-THP-eter-n-propylester i 15 ml vattenfri THF sattes 1,05 g trifenylfosfin och 0,79 g p-fenylbensoesyra.Human 8, To a solution of 0.6 g of 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-PGF2a-11,15-bis-THP-ether-n-propyl ester in 15 ml of anhydrous THF were added 1.05 g of triphenylphosphine and 0.79 g of p-phenylbenzoic acid.
Reaktionsblandningen hölls vid 20-22°C och omrördes medan en lös-' ning av 0,7 g etylazadikarboxylat i 6 ml THF tillsattes droppvis underen Szüzaperiod. Efter ytterligare 10 min indunstades blandningen till torrhet och återstoden togs upp i 75 ml etyleter, tvättades med en mättad vätekarbonatvattenlösning, därefter med vatten, och indunstades sedan till torrhet. Återstoden löstes i 25 ml aceton, och 18 ml 0,2n vattenhaltig oxalsyralösning tillsattes. Blandningen återflödeskokades i 30 min, koncentrerades under vakuum för att avlägsna acetonen, extraherades med etylacetat och den organiska fasen indunstades till torrhet. Återstoden kromatograferades på silikagel och eluerades först med cyklohexan-etyleter 6:4 och sedan med etyleter för att ge 0,5 g 18,19,20-trinor-l7-cyklohexyl-16(R,S)- -fluor-PGFZB-9-p-fenylbensoat-n-propylester, IQID = -l2°. En lös- ning av denna förening i 10 ml vattenfri propanol behandlades med 140 mg vattenfritt kaliumkarbonat och blandningen återflödes- kokades i 1,5 h. Därpå neutraliserades den och lösningsmedlet avdunstades, varefter återstoden fördelades mellan metylenklorid 7908642-7 33 och vatten. Den organiska fasen torkades och indunstades till- torrhet, varefter återstoden kromatograferades på silikagel och eluerades först med etyleter och därefter med etyleter-etylacetat 1:1. Utbytet var 340 mg 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(R,S)- -fl uor-PGFzß-n-propylester , M+ i en 8:2 blandning av metanol och vatten, och 215 mg kaliumkarbo- nat tillsattes. Blandningen återflödeskokades i 1 h. Efter av- dunstning av lösningsmedlet togs återstoden upp i vatten, sur- gjordes till pH 4,5 och extraherades med etylacetat. Efter av- dunstning av den organiska fasen erhölls 280 mg l8,l9,20-trinor- -17-cyklohexyl-16(R,S)-fluor-PGFZB, M+ = 412 m/e. Med användning av förfarandena enligt exemplen 7 och 8 samt utgående från föreningar, som framställts såsom beskrivits i exemplen 1, 2 och 3, framställdes följande föreningar som fria syror eller som alkylestrarz = 454 m/e. Denna förening löstes is,19,2o-trin°r-17-cyklapentyl-16(R,s)-f1u°r-Psrzß, M* sea m/e; is,19,zo-trinor-17-cyxiopentyl-16,1s-aifluør-Psrzß, M* 416 m/e; 18,19,zo-trinor-11-cykløhexyl-16(R,s)-fluor-PGPZB, M* 412 m/e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16,l6-difluor-PGFZB, M+ 430 m/e; 13,14-aehyaro-16(R,s>-fiuor-Pcrzß, M* 370 m/e; 13,14-dehydro-l6S-metyl-l6R-fluor-PGF2B och dess l6R-metyl-16S- -fluorisomer, M+ 384 m/e; 13,14-aehyar0-1s,la-aifiuor-PGPZB, m* ses m/e; 13,14-aehyaro-16(R,s)-fluor-zo-metyi-Psrzß, M* 384 m/e; 13,14-dehydro-l6S-fluor-l6R,20-dimetyl-PGFZB och dess 16S-metyl- -l6R-fluor-isomer, M+ 398 mYe; 13,14-dehydro-16,16-difluor-20-metyl-PGF2ß, M? 402 m/e; 13,14-dehydro-16(R,S)'fluor-20-etyl-PGFZB, M+ 398 m/e; 13,14-dehydro-16,16-diflüor-20-etyl-PGFZB, M+ 416 m/e; 18,19,20-trinor-l7-cyklopentyl-16(R,S)-fluor-l3,14-dehydro- -PGFZW M* 396 m/e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklopentyl-16,16-difluor-13,l4-dehydro- -PGFZW m* 414 m/e; 18,19,20-trinor-l7-cyklohexyl-16(R,S)-fluor-l3,l4-dehydro- -PGFZB, Mf 410 m/e och 7993642-7 34 18,19,20-trinor-17-fenyl-16(R,S)-fluor-13,14-dehydro-PGFZB, M* 404 m/e.The reaction mixture was kept at 20-22 ° C and stirred while a solution of 0.7 g of ethyl azadicarboxylate in 6 ml of THF was added dropwise during the Szüza period. After a further 10 minutes, the mixture was evaporated to dryness and the residue was taken up in 75 ml of ethyl ether, washed with a saturated aqueous carbonate aqueous solution, then with water, and then evaporated to dryness. The residue was dissolved in 25 ml of acetone, and 18 ml of 0.2N aqueous oxalic acid solution was added. The mixture was refluxed for 30 minutes, concentrated in vacuo to remove the acetone, extracted with ethyl acetate and the organic phase evaporated to dryness. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting first with cyclohexane-ethyl ether 6: 4 and then with ethyl ether to give 0.5 g of 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-PGFZB-9 -p-phenylbenzoate-n-propyl ester, IQID = -12 °. A solution of this compound in 10 ml of anhydrous propanol was treated with 140 mg of anhydrous potassium carbonate and the mixture was refluxed for 1.5 hours. Then it was neutralized and the solvent was evaporated, after which the residue was partitioned between methylene chloride and water. The organic phase was dried and evaporated to dryness, after which the residue was chromatographed on silica gel, eluting first with ethyl ether and then with ethyl ether-ethyl acetate 1: 1. The yield was 340 mg of 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-PGF2β-n-propyl ester, M + in an 8: 2 mixture of methanol and water, and 215 mg of potassium carbonate. nat was added. The mixture was refluxed for 1 hour. After evaporation of the solvent, the residue was taken up in water, acidified to pH 4.5 and extracted with ethyl acetate. After evaporation of the organic phase, 280 mg of 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-PGF2B, M + = 412 m / e were obtained. Using the procedures of Examples 7 and 8 and starting from compounds prepared as described in Examples 1, 2 and 3, the following compounds were prepared as free acids or as alkyl estersz = 454 m / e. This compound was dissolved is, 19,2o-trin ° r-17-cyclapentyl-16 (R, s) -fluoro-Psrzß, M * sea m / e; is, 19, zo-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16,1s-afluoro-Psrzß, M * 416 m / e; 18,19, zo-trinor-11-cyclohexyl-16 (R, s) -fluoro-PGPZB, M * 412 m / e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16,16-difluoro-PGF2B, M + 430 m / e; 13,14-aeyaro-16 (R, s--fluoro-Pcrzß, M * 370 m / e; 13,14-dehydro-16S-methyl-16R-fluoro-PGF2B and its 16R-methyl-16S-fluoroisomer, M + 384 m / e; 13,14-aehyaro-1s, la-aifluoro-PGPZB, m * ses m / e; 13,14-aehyaro-16 (R, s) -fluoro-zo-methyl-Psrzß, M * 384 m / e; 13,14-dehydro-16S-fluoro-16R, 20-dimethyl-PGF2B and its 16S-methyl-16R-fluoro-isomer, M + 398 mYe; 13,14-dehydro-16,16-difluoro -20-methyl-PGF2β, M + 402 m / e; 13,14-dehydro-16 (R, S) 'fluoro-20-ethyl-PGF2B, M + 398 m / e; 13,14-dehydro-16,16 -difluoro-20-ethyl-PGF2B, M + 416 m / e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-13,14-dehydro- -PGFZW M * 396 m / e 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclopentyl-16,16-difluoro-13,14-dehydro- -PGF2W m * 414 m / e; 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-1,3,14-dehydro- -PGF2B, Mf 410 m / e and 7993642-7 34 18,19,20-trinor-17-phenyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-13,14-dehydro -PGFZB, M * 404 m / e.
EXEMPEL 9 Under inertgaSatFOSfär och i frånvaro av fukt samt under kon- stant omröring sattes till en suspension av 410 mg NaH (80 % disper- sion i mineralolja) i lO0 ml_vattenfri bensen droppvis en lösning av 3,82 g dimetoxi-¿2-oxo-3-fluor-4-cyklohexyl7-butylfosfonat i 10 ml vattenfri bensen. Blandningen omrördes 1 h, varefter en lösning av 2 g 2- uïß-formyl-ßa,Sa-dihydroxi-(Ba-p-fenylbensoatly-lu-cyklo- pentyll-ättiksyra-1,5-7-lakton i vattenfri bensen tillsattes allt på en gång. Sedan omrördes i 15 min och därefter tillsattes 100 ml av en mättad vattenlösning av monobasiskt natriumfosfat, varefter den organiska fasen separerades, tvättades till neutralitet, torka- des och indunstades till torrhet. Återstoden kromatograferades på silikagel och eluerades med cyklohexan-etylacetat8:2 för att ge 2,1 g 2-[3a,5u-dihydroxi-(3a-p-fenylbensoat)-2B-¿§-keto-4-fluor-5-cyklo- hexyl-trans-l-pentenyl7-la-cyklopenty1}-ättiksyra-l,5-Y-lakton, smp 127-129°c. - EXEMPEL 10 Till en suspension av 410 mg NaH (80 % dispersion i mineral- olja) i 140 ml vattenfri THF sattes droppvis en lösning av 3,82 g dimetyl-¿§-oxo-3(R,S)-fluor-cyklohexyl7-butyl-fosfonat i 10 ml THF. Därpå omrördes i l h tills vätgas ej längre utvecklades. Sedan tillsattes 2,432 g N-brom-succinimid allt på en gång. Därefter om- rördes 15 min och sedan tillsattes en lösning av 2 g 2-{¿§B-formyl- -3u,5u-dihydroxi-(3a-p-fenylbensoat¿7-la-cyklopentyl}-ättiksyra- -1,5-Y-lakton i THF. Blandningen omrördes i l h, varefter den späd- des med 200 ml av en 6 % vattenlösning av monobasiskt natriumfos- fat. Den organiska fasen separerades, tvättades till neutralitet, torkades och indunstades till torrhet. Efter kromatografi på en silikagelkolonn erhölls 1,9 g 2-{3a,5u-dihydroxi-(3a-p-fenylbensoat)- -28-ÄÉ-brom-3-keto-4(R,S)-fluor-S-cyklohexyl-trans-l-pentenyl7-1u- -cyklopentyl}-ättiksyra-1,5-y-lakton, M* 584, 582 m/e.EXAMPLE 9 In an inert gas phase and in the absence of moisture and with constant stirring, a solution of 3.82 g of dimethoxy-β-oxo was added dropwise to a suspension of 410 mg of NaH (80% dispersion in mineral oil) in 10 ml of anhydrous benzene. -3-fluoro-4-cyclohexyl7-butylphosphonate in 10 ml of anhydrous benzene. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour, then a solution of 2 g of 2-β-formyl-α, α-dihydroxy- (Ba-p-phenylbenzoethyl-lu-cyclopentyl-acetic acid-1,5-7-lactone in anhydrous benzene was added. Then stirred for 15 minutes and then 100 ml of a saturated aqueous solution of monobasic sodium phosphate were added, after which the organic phase was separated, washed to neutrality, dried and evaporated to dryness, the residue was chromatographed on silica gel and eluted with cyclohexane-ethyl acetate. : 2 to give 2.1 g of 2- [3α, 5u-dihydroxy- (3α-p-phenylbenzoate) -2B-β-keto-4-fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -la -cyclopentyl} -acetic acid 1,5-γ-lactone, mp 127-129 ° C. EXAMPLE 10 To a suspension of 410 mg of NaH (80% dispersion in mineral oil) in 140 ml of anhydrous THF was added dropwise a solution of 3.82 g of dimethyl-β-oxo-3 (R, S) -fluoro-cyclohexyl-7-butyl-phosphonate in 10 ml of THF, then stirred for 1 h until hydrogen no longer developed, then 2.432 g of N-bromo-succinimide were added all over once. was stirred for 15 minutes and then a solution of 2 g of 2- {β §B-formyl--3u, 5u-dihydroxy- (3α-p-phenylbenzoateβ7-1α-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid--1,5-γ- lactone and THF. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour, then diluted with 200 ml of a 6% aqueous solution of monobasic sodium phosphate. The organic phase was separated, washed to neutrality, dried and evaporated to dryness. After chromatography on a silica gel column, 1.9 g of 2- {3α, 5u-dihydroxy- (3α-p-phenylbenzoate) -28-ε-bromo-3-keto-4 (R, S) -fluoro-S-cyclohexyl were obtained -trans-1-pentenyl7-1u- -cyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5-γ-lactone, M * 584, 582 m / e.
Genom att följa förfarandena enligt exemplen 9 och 10 er- hölls följande syra-1,5-y-laktoner: 79Û3642'7 35 2-{3a,5urdihydroxi-(3ufp-fenylbensoat)-25-[3-keto-4(R,S)-f1uor- -5-cyklopentyl-trans-l-pentenyfl-lafcyklopentyl}-ättiksyra-1,5- -v-laktolh M+ 49o m/e; 2-{3a,5ardihydroxí-(3urp-fenylbensoat)-2B-[3-keto-4,4-difluor- -5-cyklopentyl-trans-1-pentenyl]~lu-cyklopentyl}-ättiksyra-l,5- -Y-lakton, M+ 508 m/e; 2-{3a,5owdihydroxi-(3afp-fenylbensoat)-25-[3-keto-4(R,S)-f1uor- -5-cykløhexyí-trans-llpentehyl]-lurcyklopentyl}-ättiksyra-1,5- -y-laktøn, M 504 m/e; 2-{3a,5afdihydroxi-(3ufp-fenylbensoat)-2B-[3-keto-4,4-dif1uor- -5-cyklohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl]-larcyklopentyl}-ättiksyra-1,5- -v-lakcøn, m* 522 m/e; ' 2-{3a,5afdihydroxi-(3a-p-fenylbensoat)-26-[2-brom-3-keto-4(R,S)- -fluor-trans-1-oktenylI-la-cyk1openty1}-ättiksyra-1,5-7-lakton, m* 544, 542 m/e; ' 2-{3a,5ardihydroxi-(3a-p-fenylbensoat)-2B-[2-bromr3-keto-4,4-di- fluor-trans-1-oktenyl1-lurcyklopçntyl}-ättiksyra-1,5-Y-lakton, m* 552, sso m/e; 2-{3a,5ardihydroxi-(3crp-fenylbensoat)-2B-[2-bromr3-keto-4S- -metyl-4R-fluor-trans-1-oktenyl]-1ufcyk1opentyl}-ättiksyra-1,S- -Y-lakton och dess 4R-metyl-48-fluor-isomer, M+ 558, 556 m/e; 2-{3a,Surdihydroxi-(3a~p-fenylbensoat)-2ß-[2-brom-3-keto-4(R,S)- ~f1u0r-tranS-l-nonenylI-la-cyklopentyl}-ättiksyra-1,5-Y-lakton, m* 558, 556 m/e; 2~{3a,5afdihydroxi-(3afp-fenylbensoat)-2B-[2-brom-3-keto-4S- -fluor-4R-metyl-trans-1-nonenyl]-lufcyk1cpentyl}-ättiksyra-1,5-y- -lakton och dess 48-metyl-4R-fluor-isomer, Mf 572, 570 m/e; 2-{3a,5a-dihydroxi-(3ufp-fenylbensoat)-2ß-[2-brom-3-keto-4,4- -difluír-trans-1-nonenyl]-la-cyklopentyl}-ättiksyra-1,5-Y-1ak- con, M 516, 514 m/e; 5 2-{3u,5urdihydroxi-(3urp-fenylbensoat)-2ß-[2-brom-3-keto-4- (R,S)-flu0í-trans-1-dekenyl]-10fcyklopentyl}-ättiksyra-1,5-y- -1akton, M 572, 57o m/e; 7908642-7 se 2-{3a,5uräihydroxi-(3arp-fenylbensoat)-2B-[2-bromr3-keto-4,4- -di fluor-- trans-l-dekenyl] - lcx-cyklopentyl } -ättiksyra- 1 , 5-7- -lakton, M* sso, sas m/e; 2-{3u,5afdihydroxi-(3ufp-fenylbensoat)-2ß-[2-brom-3-keto-4- -(R,S)-fluor-5-cyklopentyl-trans-1-penteny1]-1arcyklopenty1}- -ättiksyra-1,5-Y-laktøn, M* s7ø, sea m/e; 2-{3a,5ardihydroxi-(3a-p-fenylbensoat)-2B-[2-brom-3-keto-4,4- -difluor-5-cyklopentyl-trans-1-pentenyl]-la~cyklopentyl}~ättik- syra-1,5-y-lakcon, M* sas, ses m/e; 2-{3a,5ardihydroxi-(3qrp-fenylbensoat)-2ß-[2-brøm-3-keto- -4(R,S)-fluor-cyklohexy;-trans-1-pentenyl1-lufcyklopenty1}- -ättiksyra-1,5-y-lakton och de enskilda 4Rf-och 4S-isomererna, M+ 584, 582 m/e; 2-{3a,5urdibydroxí-(3ufp-fenylbensóat)-2B-[2-brom-3-keto-4,4- -dif1uør-5-cyklohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl]-lurcyklopentyl}-ättik- syra-1,5-y-lakton, M+ 602, 600 m/e; 2-{3a,Surdihydroxi-(3a-p-fenylbensøat)-2ß-[2-bromr3-keto- -4(R,S)-fluør-5-fenyl-trans-1-pentenyl]-lorcyklopenty1}-ättik- syra-1,5-Y-laktøn, M+ 578, 576 m/e; 2-{3a,sqfaihyar°xi-(sqfp-fenylbensoat)-2ßlIz-brom-3-ket°- -4,4-difluor-5-fenyl-träns-1-pentenyl1-lu~cyk1øpentyl}-ättik- syra-1,5-Y-lakton, M* 596, 594 m/Q; 2f{3a,5afdihydroxi-(3a-p-fenylbensoat)-2ß'[2~brom-3-ketoÉ4- (R,S)-fluør-5-(4'-fluør)-fenyl-trans-1-pentenyl]-la-cyklo- penty1}-ättiksyra-1,s-Y-lakton, MT see, 594 m/e; 2-{3a,5urdihydroxi-(3orp-fenylbensoat)-2ß-[2-brom-3-keto- -4(R,S)-fluor-5-(3'-klor)-fenyl-trans-1-pentenyll-larcyk1o- penfiyl}-ättiksyra-1,s-v-lakton, M* 614, 612, 61o mye; een 2-{3a,5urdihydroxí-(3u-p-fenylbensoat)~2B-[2-brom-3-keto- -4-(R,S)-fluor-5-(3'-trifluormetyl)-fenyl-trans-l-pentenyl]- -lufcyklopentyl}-ättiksyra-1,5-Y-lakton, M* 646, 644 m/e. 7908642-7 37 EXEMPEL ll 2,03 g 2-{3a,safainydr0x1-(sa-p-fenylbensóat)-2ß-[3-keto- -4(R,S)-fluor-5-cyklohexy1-trans-1-pentenyl1-la-cyklopentyl}- -ättiksyra-1,5-V-lakton löstes i 120 ml av en 5:1 blandning av vattenfri etyleter:DM, och droppvis under omröring tillsattes 280 ml av en 0,07M lösning av Zn(BH4)2 1 etyleter, vid rumstempe- ratur. Blandningen omrördes 30 min, varefter 40 ml av en mättad vattenlösning och därpå 55 ml 2n HZSO4 tillsattes. Den organiska fasen avskildes och tvättades till neutralitet, varefter den tor- kades och indunstades till torrhet. återstoden kromatograferades på en silikagelkolonn och eluerades med metylenklorid-eter 9:1. Sä- lunda erhölls 1,18 g 2*{3u,5a-dihydroxi-(Bofp-fenylbensoat)-28- -[(3S)~3-hydroxi-4(R,S)-fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans-l-pentenyl]-lur -cyklopentyl}-ättiksyra-l,5-y-lakton Mf 506 m/e och 780 mg 2-{3a,5ordihydroxi-(3ufp-fenylbensoat)-Zß-[(3R)~3-hydroxi-4(R,S)- -fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans-l-pentenyl1-lcfcyklopentyl}-ättiksyra- -1,5-y-lakton, smp 116-11s°c, Pain = -1øs° (cnc13).Following the procedures of Examples 9 and 10, the following acid-1,5-γ-lactones were obtained: 2- {3a, 5urdihydroxy- (3ufp-phenylbenzoate) -25- [3-keto-4 (R , S) -fluoro--5-cyclopentyl-trans-1-pentenyl-lafcyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5-γ-lactolh M + 49o m / e; 2- {3α, 5-Dihydrohydro- (3-urp-phenylbenzoate) -2B- [3-keto-4,4-difluoro--5-cyclopentyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -lu-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5- Γ-lactone, M + 508 m / e; 2- {3α, 5H-dihydroxy- (3α-p-phenylbenzoate) -25- [3-keto-4 (R, S) -fluoro--5-cyclohexy-trans-11-pentene-ethyl] -lurocyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5-yl -lactone, M 504 m / e; 2- {3α, 5-Dihydroxy- (3H-p-phenylbenzoate) -2B- [3-keto-4,4-difluoro--5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -larcyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5- lacquer, m * 522 m / e; 2- {3α, 5-dihydroxy- (3α-p-phenylbenzoate) -26- [2-bromo-3-keto-4 (R, S) -fluoro-trans-1-octenyl] -1α-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid 1,5-7-lactone, m + 544, 542 m / e; 2- {3α, 5-Dihydrohydro- (3α-p-phenylbenzoate) -2B- [2-bromo-3-keto-4,4-difluoro-trans-1-octenyl] -urocyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5-Y- lactone, m * 552, sso m / e; 2- {3α, 5-Dihydrohydro- (3crp-phenylbenzoate) -2B- [2-bromo-3-keto-4S--methyl-4R-fluoro-trans-1-octenyl] -1-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5-S-Y- lactone and its 4R-methyl-48-fluoro isomer, M + 558, 556 m / e; 2- {3a, Acid-hydroxy- (3α-p-phenylbenzoate) -2β- [2-bromo-3-keto-4 (R, S) -fluoro-tranS-1-nonenyl] -1α-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1 , 5-γ-lactone, m * 558, 556 m / e; 2- {3α, 5-Dihydroxy- (3α-p-phenylbenzoate) -2B- [2-bromo-3-keto-4S-fluoro-4R-methyl-trans-1-nonenyl] -lucyclicpentyl} -acetic acid-1,5-yl lactone and its 48-methyl-4R-fluoro isomer, Mf 572, 570 m / e; 2- {3α, 5α-Dihydroxy- (3β-p-phenylbenzoate) -2β- [2-bromo-3-keto-4,4--difluoro-trans-1-nonenyl] -la-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5 -Y-1ak- con, M 516, 514 m / e; 2- {3u, 5-urdihydroxy- (3urp-phenylbenzoate) -2β- [2-bromo-3-keto-4- (R, S) -fluoro-trans-1-decenyl] -10-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5 -y- -1-actone, M 572, 57o m / e; 7908642-7 see 2- {3α, 5-ureahydroxy- (3-arp-phenylbenzoate) -2B- [2-bromo-3-keto-4,4--difluoro-trans-1-dekenyl] -1α-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1 , 5-7- -lactone, M * sso, sas m / e; 2- {3u, 5-dihydroxy- (3ufp-phenylbenzoate) -2β- [2-bromo-3-keto-4- - (R, S) -fluoro-5-cyclopentyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -1arcyclopentyl} - - acetic acid 1,5-Y-lactone, M * s7ø, sea m / e; 2- {3α, 5-Dihydrohydro- (3α-p-phenylbenzoate) -2B- [2-bromo-3-keto-4,4--difluoro-5-cyclopentyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -la-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid - syra-1,5-y-lakcon, M * sas, ses m / e; 2- {3α, 5-Dihydrohydro- (3-crp-phenylbenzoate) -2β- [2-bromo-3-keto--4 (R, S) -fluoro-cyclohexy; -trans-1-pentenyl] -locyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1 , 5-γ-lactone and the individual 4Rf and 4S isomers, M + 584, 582 m / e; 2- {3α, 5-urodydroxy- (3uβ-phenylbenzoate) -2B- [2-bromo-3-keto-4,4-difluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -lurocyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1 , 5-γ-lactone, M + 602, 600 m / e; 2- {3a, Surdihydroxy- (3a-p-phenylbenzoate) -2β- [2-bromo-3-keto--4 (R, S) -fluoro-5-phenyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -lorocyclopentyl} -acetic acid acid-1,5-γ-lactone, M + 578, 576 m / e; 2- {3a, cycloharyloxy- (cyclo-phenylbenzoate) -2β-bromo-3-ket-4,4-difluoro-5-phenyl-trans-1-pentenyl-1-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid 1,5-γ-lactone, M + 596, 594 m / Q; 2f {3α, 5-dihydroxy- (3α-p-phenylbenzoate) -2β '[2-bromo-3-ketoE4- (R, S) -fluoro-5- (4'-fluorine) -phenyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -la-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1, γ-lactone, MT see, 594 m / e; 2- {3α, 5-urdihydroxy- (3orp-phenylbenzoate) -2β- [2-bromo-3-keto--4 (R, S) -fluoro-5- (3'-chloro) -phenyl-trans-1-pentenyl -larcyclo-phenyl} -acetic acid-1, sv-lactone, M * 614, 612, 61o lot; a 2- {3α, 5-urdihydroxy- (3u-p-phenylbenzoate) -2B- [2-bromo-3-keto--4- (R, S) -fluoro-5- (3'-trifluoromethyl) -phenyl-trans -1-pentenyl] -lucyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5-γ-lactone, M * 646, 644 m / e. EXAMPLE 11 2.03 g of 2- {3a, safainydrox1- (sa-p-phenylbenzoate) -2β- [3-keto--4 (R, S) -fluoro-5-cyclohexy] -trans-1- pentenyl-1α-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid 1,5-β-lactone was dissolved in 120 ml of a 5: 1 mixture of anhydrous ethyl ether: DM, and 280 ml of a 0.07M solution of Zn (BH4) were added dropwise with stirring. ) 2 1 ethyl ether, at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, after which 40 ml of a saturated aqueous solution and then 55 ml of 2N H 2 SO 4 were added. The organic phase was separated and washed to neutrality, after which it was dried and evaporated to dryness. the residue was chromatographed on a silica gel column and eluted with methylene chloride 9: 1. There was thus obtained 1.18 g of 2 * {3u, 5α-dihydroxy- (Bofp-phenylbenzoate) -28 - [(3S) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans- 1-pentenyl] -lur -cyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5-γ-lactone Mf 506 m / e and 780 mg of 2- {3α, 5-ordihydroxy- (3ufp-phenylbenzoate) -Zβ - [(3R) -3-hydroxy -4 (R, S) - -fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl-1-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid--1,5-γ-lactone, mp 116-11s ° c, Pain = -1øs ° (cnc13) .
Exarmzt. 12 1,18 g 2{3u,5a-dihydroxi-(3a-Q-fenylbensoat)-28-ÅIÉS)-3-hydroxie -4(R,S)~fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans-l-pentenyi7-1a-cyklopentyl}-ättik- syra-1,5-Y-laktion löstes i 60 ml vattenfri metanol. 360 mg vat- tenfritt KZCO3 tillsattes,varefter blandningen omrördes i 4 h.Exarmzt. 1.18 g of 2 (3u, 5a-dihydroxy- (3a-Q-phenylbenzoate) -28-AlIES) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl7-1a -cyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5-Y-action was dissolved in 60 ml of anhydrous methanol. 360 mg of anhydrous KZCO3 were added, after which the mixture was stirred for 4 hours.
Därpå späddes med en mättad lösning av monobasiskt natriumfosfat och filtrerades. Filtratet koncentrerades till en liten volym, togs upp i vatten och extraherades med etylacetat. De kombinerade organiska faserna tvättades till neutralitet, torkades och indunsta~ des till torrhet. Återstoden kromatograferades på silikagel och eluerades med en blandning av oyklohexan och etylacetat.It was then diluted with a saturated solution of monobasic sodium phosphate and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated to a small volume, taken up in water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were washed to neutrality, dried and evaporated to dryness. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with a mixture of cyclohexane and ethyl acetate.
Sålunda erhölls 750 mg 2- 3u,5a-dihydroxi-26-ÅTBS)-3-hydroxi- -4(R,S)-fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans-l-pentenyi7-la-cyklopentyl}- -ättiksyra-1,5-v-lakton, M* 326 M* -H20 aos m/e.There was thus obtained 750 mg of 2- (3α, 5α-dihydroxy-26-ÅTBS) -3-hydroxy-4- (R, S) -fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -1α-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1 , 5-v-lactone, M * 326 M * -H 2 O aos m / e.
EXEMPEL 13 310 mg 2-{su,sa-ainyaroxi-za-¿jäs)-3-nyaroxi-4 -5-cyklohexyl-trans-l-pentenylyela-cyklopentyl]-ättiksyra-l,S-y- 7998642-7 38 -lakton löstes i 50 ml vattenfri bensen. Därpå tillsattes 2 mg p-toluensulfonsyra och 0,3 ml 1,2-dihydropyran. Blandningen fick stå vid rumstemperatur i 4 h, varefter den tvättades med 3 % vattenhaltig kaliumkarbonat och med vatten till neutralitet. Sedan torkades och indunstades. Sålunda erhölls 560 mg 2-{3a,5a-dihydroxi- -(3a-THP-eter)-2B-¿T3S)-3-hydroxi-(3-THP-eter)-4(R,S)-fluor-5-cyklo- hexyl-trans-1-pentenyl]-la-cyklopentyl}-âttiksyra-1,5-Y-lakton, n* 494 m/e. - ExEnPEL 14 4eo mg 2-{ zmsu-aihyroxi- (sa-ænP-eter) -zß-[as ) -s-nyaroxi- (s- -THP-eter)-4(R,S)-fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans-l-pentenyl7-la-cyklopentjl- -ättiksyra-1,5-Y-lakton löstes i 20 ml vattenfri toluen. Denna lös- ning kyldes till -70°C och hölls vid temperaturer som inte överskred -60°C medan en lösning av 7,21 % DIBA i toluen tillsattes droppvís.EXAMPLE 13 310 mg of 2- (Su, sa-ainyaroxy-za-β) -3-nyaroxy-4 -5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenylyela-cyclopentyl] -acetic acid-1,1-Sy-7-lactone dissolved in 50 ml of anhydrous benzene. Then 2 mg of p-toluenesulfonic acid and 0.3 ml of 1,2-dihydropyran were added. The mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 4 hours, after which it was washed with 3% aqueous potassium carbonate and with water to neutrality. Then dried and evaporated. There was thus obtained 560 mg of 2- {3α, 5α-dihydroxy- (3α-THP-ether) -2B-β3S) -3-hydroxy- (3-THP-ether) -4 (R, S) -fluoro-5 -cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -la-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5-γ-lactone, n * 494 m / e. - ExEnPEL 14 4eo mg 2- {zmsu-aihyroxy- (sa-ænP-ether) -zß- [as) -s-nyaroxy- (s- -THP-ether) -4 (R, S) -fluoro-5- cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl-7α-cyclopentyl-acetic acid 1,5-γ-lactone was dissolved in 20 ml of anhydrous toluene. This solution was cooled to -70 ° C and kept at temperatures not exceeding -60 ° C while a solution of 7.21% DIBA in toluene was added dropwise.
När allt hade tillsats omrördes blandningen i ytterligare 30 min.When all had been added, the mixture was stirred for another 30 minutes.
Därpå tillsattes 3,2 ml 2M isopropanol i vattenfri toluen och tempe- raturen fick stiga till OOC, varefter 2 ml vatten tillsattes. Om- röringen fortsattes i.ca 20.min,varefter 500 mg celite och 1,0 g vattenfritt natriumsulfat tillsattes. Sedan filtrerades och filtra- tet indunstades för att ge 400 mg 2-{3u,5a-dihydroxi-(3-THP-eter)- -2ß-¿K3S)-3-hydroxi-(3-THP-eter)-4(R,S)-fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans-l- -pentenyl1-lorcyklopentyl}-etanal-l,S-Y-laktol, M+ -H20 = 41s m/e.Then 3.2 ml of 2M isopropanol in anhydrous toluene were added and the temperature was allowed to rise to 0 ° C, after which 2 ml of water were added. Stirring was continued for about 20 minutes, after which 500 mg of celite and 1.0 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate were added. Then it was filtered and the filtrate was evaporated to give 400 mg of 2- {3α, 5α-dihydroxy- (3-THP-ether) -2β-βK3S) -3-hydroxy- (3-THP-ether) -4 ( R, S) -fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1--pentenyl1-chlorocyclopentyl} -ethanal-1,1SY-lactol, M + -H 2 O = 41s m / e.
Genom att följa förfarandena enligt exemplen ll-13 och ut- gående från föreningar, som framställts enligt förfarandena i exemplen 9 och 10, erhölls följande föreningar (antingen som bis-THP-etrar eller som bis-DIOX-etrar): 2-{3a,5a-dihydroxi-25-[(38)-3-hydroxi-4(R,S)-fluor-5-cyklopen- tyl-trans-1-pentenyl]-la-cyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol, M+ -H20 = 464 m/e som THP-eter; 2-{3a,5a-dihydroxi-2ß-[(35)-3-hydroxi-4,4-difluor-5-cyklopentyl- -trans-l-pentenyll-la-cyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol, M+ -H20 = 482 som TH?-eter; 2-{3a,5u-dihydroxi-25-I(35)-3-hydroxi-4(R,S)-fluor-5-cyk1ohexy1- 79os642~7 39 -trans-1-pentenyl]-la-cyklopenty1}-etanal-y-laktol och de enskilda 48- och 4R-isomererna, M+ -H20 = 478 m/e som THP-eter; 2-{3a,5ardihydroxi-2ß-[(38)~3-hydroxi-4,4-difluor-5-cyklohexyl- -trans-l-pentenyl]-lafcyklopenty1}-etanal-Y-laktol, M+ -H20 = 500 m/e som DIOX-eter; 2-{3u,5a-dihydroxi-2B-[2-brom-(35)-3-hydroxi-4(R,S)-fluor-trans- -l-oktenyll-la-cyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol, M+ -H20 518, 516 “Ye som THP-eter, 2-{3a,5afdihydroxi-2B-[2-brom-(3S)-3-hyäroxi-4S-mety1-4R-f1uor- -trans-1-oktenylI-lurcyklopentyl}-etanal-y-laktol och 4S-f1uor- -4R-metyl-isomeren, NÜ'-H20 532, 530 m/e som THP-eter; 2-{ Ba, Sa-dihydroxi-Z B- IZ-brom- (35) -3-hydroxi-4, d-difluor-trans- -l-oktonyl]-lo-oyklopsncyn-stsnal-y-laktol, m* -Hzo 540, saa “Ye som DIOX-eter; - 2-{3a,5urdihydroxi-2B-[2-brom-(35)-3-hydroxi-4(R,S)-f1uor- -trans-1-nonenyl]~larcyklopenty1}-etanal-7-laktol, M+ -H20 sas, 534 m/o som oIox-ecor; 2-{3a,5urdihydroxi-2ß-[2-brom~(3S)-3-hydroxi-4S-fluor-4R-mety1- -trans-l-nonenyl]-la-cyklopentyl}-etanal-V-laktol och 4S-mety1- -4Rrfluorisomeren, M+ -H20 = 546, 544 m/e som THP-eter; 2-{3a,5a~dihydroxi-2B-[2-brom-(3S)-3-hydroxi-4,4-dif1uor-trans- -1-nonenyl]-la-cyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol, M+ -H20 = 550, 548 m/e som THP-eter; I 2-{3a,5afdihydroxi-2B-[2-brom-(38)-3-hydroxi-4(R,S)-f1uor-trans- -l-dekenyl]-la-cyklopenty1}-etanal-Y-laktol, M+ -H20 = 546, 544 m/e som THP-eter; 2-{3a,5afdihydroxi-2ß-[2-brom-(3S)-3-hydroxí-4,4-difluor-trans- ~1-aoxony1J-m-oyklopontyn-otanal-y-aaktol, u* -azo = 564, 562 m/e som THP-eter; ' z-í so, so-ainyaroxi-z ß- lz-brom- (ss) -s-hyaroxi-fz (ms) -f1 nor-s- -cyklopentyl-trans-1-pentenylI-1urcyk1opentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol, M* -Hzo = 544, 542 m/s som Tap-stor; 2-{3a,5ardihydroxi-2ß-[2-brom-(38)-3-hydroxi-4,4-dif1uor-S- -cyk1opentyl-trans-la-pentenyl]-lcrcyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol, n* -nzo = 562, sso m/o som Tas-stor; 7908642-7 40 2-{3a,5ordihydroxi-2B-[2-brom-(35)-3~hydroxi-4(R,S)-fluor- -5-cyklohexyl-transdspentenyl1-lafcyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol och de enskilda 48- och 4R-isomererna, M+ -H20 = 558, 556 m/e som THP-eter; 2~{3a,Sardihydroxi-26-[2-bromr(35)-3-hydroxi~4,4-difluor-5- -cyklohexyl-trans-1-pentenyll-lcfcyklopentyl1-etanal-y-laktol, M+ -H20 = 580, 578 m/e som DIOX-eter; 2-{3a,5ardihydroxi-2B-[2-brom-(3S)-3-hydroxi-4(R,S)~fluor-5- -fenyl-trans-l-pentenyl]-lafcyklopentyl1-etanal-Y-laktol, M+ -H20 = S52, 550m/e som THP-eter; 2-{3a,5afdihydroxí-2ß-[2-bromr(3S)-3-hydroxi-4,4-difluor-5- -fenyl-trans-l-pentenyl]-larcyklopentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol, M* -H20 = 570, 568 “Ye sem THP-ecer; 2-{3a,5afdihydroxi-2ß-[2-brom-(3S)-3-hydroxi-4(R,S)-f1uor-5- -(4'-fluor)~fenyl-trans-l-pentenyl]-lafcyklopentyl}-etana1-Y- -laktol, M+-H20 = 570, 568 “Ye som THP-eter; 2-{3a,5afdihydroxi-2ß-[2-brom-(38)-3-hydroxi-4(R,S)-fluor-5- -(3'-klor)-fenyl-trans-l-pentenyl]-lufcyklopentyl}-etanal-Y- -laktøl, M* -H20 = ses, ses, 584 m/e som Tap-eter och 2-{3a,5ordihydroxi-2B-[2-brom-(35)-3-hydroxí-4(R,S)-fluor-5- -(3'-trifluormetyl)-fenyl-trans-l-penteny1]-larcyklopentyl}- -etanal-Y-laktol, M+ -H20 = 620, 618 m/e som THP-eter.Following the procedures of Examples 11-13 and starting from compounds prepared according to the procedures of Examples 9 and 10, the following compounds were obtained (either as bis-THP ethers or as bis-DIOX ethers): 2- {3a , 5α-dihydroxy-25 - [(38) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro-5-cyclopentyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -1α-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol, M + -H 2 O = 464 m / e as THP-ether; 2- {3α, 5α-Dihydroxy-2β - [(35) -3-hydroxy-4,4-difluoro-5-cyclopentyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -1α-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol, M + - H 2 O = 482 as TH 2 ether; 2- {3a, 5u-dihydroxy-25-I (35) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro-5-cyclohexy-79os642-7 39 -trans-1-pentenyl] -la-cyclopentyl} - ethanal-γ-lactol and the individual 48- and 4R-isomers, M + -H 2 O = 478 m / e as THP-ether; 2- {3α, 5 -ardihydroxy-2β - [(38) -3-hydroxy-4,4-difluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -lacyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol, M + -H 2 O = 500 m / e as DIOX-ether; 2- {3u, 5a-Dihydroxy-2B- [2-bromo- (35) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro-trans- -1-octenyl] -1α-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol , M + -H 2 O 518, 516 “Ye as THP-ether, 2- {3a, 5-dihydroxy-2B- [2-bromo- (3S) -3-hydroxy-4S-methyl-4R-fluoro--trans-1-octenyl] -lurocyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol and the 4S-fluoro--4R-methyl isomer, NU'-H 2 O 532, 530 m / e as THP-ether; 2- {Ba, Sa-dihydroxy-Z B-1Z-bromo- (35) -3-hydroxy-4, d-difluoro-trans- -1-octonyl] -10-cyclopenzycinnic-γ-lactol, m * -Hzo 540, saa “Ye as DIOX-ether; - 2- {3α, 5-urdihydroxy-2B- [2-bromo- (35) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro- -trans-1-nonenyl] -larycyclopentyl} -ethanal-7-lactol, M + -H 2 O sas, 534 m / o as oOox-ecor; 2- {3α, 5-urdihydroxy-2β- [2-bromo- (3S) -3-hydroxy-4S-fluoro-4R-methyl-trans-1-nonenyl] -1α-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-V-lactol and 4S -methyl- -4Rfluoroisomer, M + -H 2 O = 546, 544 m / e as THP-ether; 2- {3a, 5a-Dihydroxy-2B- [2-bromo- (3S) -3-hydroxy-4,4-difluoro-trans--1-nonenyl] -la-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol, M + -H 2 O = 550, 548 m / e as THP-ether; In 2- {3α, 5-dihydroxy-2β- [2-bromo- (38) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro-trans- -1-dekenyl] -1α-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol , M + -H 2 O = 546, 544 m / e as THP-ether; 2- {3α, 5-dihydroxy-2β- [2-bromo- (3S) -3-hydroxy-4,4-difluoro-trans- -1-aoxonylo] -m-cyclopontyn-otanal-γ-acetol, α * -azo = 564, 562 m / e as THP ether; 'z-íso, so-ainyaroxy-z ß- lz-bromo- (ss) -s-hyaroxy-fz (ms) -f1 nor-s- -cyclopentyl-trans-1-pentenyl-1-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-Y -lactol, M * -H 2 O = 544, 542 m / s as Tap-stor; 2- {3α, 5-dihydroxy-2β- [2-bromo- (38) -3-hydroxy-4,4-difluoro-S--cycopentyl-trans-1a-pentenyl] -cyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol, n * -nzo = 562, sso m / o as Tas-stor; 7908642-7 40 2- {3α, 5-ordihydroxy-2B- [2-bromo- (35) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro--5-cyclohexyl-transdspentenyl] -lacyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol and the individual 48- and 4R-isomers, M + -H 2 O = 558, 556 m / e as THP-ether; 2 {3a, Sardihydroxy-26- [2-bromo (35) -3-hydroxy-4,4-difluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl-1-cyclopentyl] -ethanal-γ-lactol, M + -H 2 O = 580, 578 m / e as DIOX ether; 2- {3α, 5-Dihydrohydroxy-2B- [2-bromo- (3S) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro-5-phenyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -lacyclopentyl-1-ethanal-γ-lactol , M + -H 2 O = S 52, 550 m / e as THP ether; 2- {3α, 5-Dihydroxy-2β- [2-bromo (3S) -3-hydroxy-4,4-difluoro-5-phenyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -larcyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol, M * -H 2 O = 570, 568 “Ye sem THP-ecer; 2- {3α, 5-dihydroxy-2β- [2-bromo- (3S) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro-5- - (4'-fluoro) -phenyl-trans-1-pentenyl] - lafcyclopentyl} -ethanol-Y- -lactol, M + -H 2 O = 570, 568 “Ye as THP-ether; 2- {3α, 5-dihydroxy-2β- [2-bromo- (38) -3-hydroxy-4 (R, S) -fluoro-5-- (3'-chloro) -phenyl-trans-1-pentenyl] - air cyclopentyl} -ethanal-Y- -lactol, M * -H 2 O = ses, ses, 584 m / e as Tap-ether and 2- {3a, 5-ordihydroxy-2B- [2-bromo- (35) -3-hydroxy- 4 (R, S) -fluoro-5- - (3'-trifluoromethyl) -phenyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -larcyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol, M + -H 2 O = 620, 618 m / e as THP -ether.
Dessa föreningar kan deacetaliseras såsom visas i följande exempel (vare sig de är bis-THP-etrar eller bis-DIOX-etrar). sgàmænfl 15 0,5 g 2-{3a,5a-dihydroxi-(3a-THP-eter)-2B-(38)-3-hydroxi- -(3-THP-eter)-4(R,S)-fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans-l-pentenyl7F1a-cyklo- pentyl}-etanal-Y-laktol i 10 ml aceton behandlades med S ml O,25n vattenhaltig oxalsyra och återflödeskokades i 90 min. Lösningsmedf let avdunstades under vakuum och vattenfasen extraherades med etyl- acetat. De kombinerade organiska extrakten tvättades med mättad vattenlösning av ammoniumsulfat, torkades och indunstades till torr- het. Återstoden kromatograferades på silikagel och eluerades med etylacetat för att ge 320 mg 2-{3u,Su-dihydroxi-28-¿T3S)-3-hydroxi- 7908642-7 41 -4(R,S)-fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans-l-pentenyl7-la-cyklopentyl}-etanal- -Y-lekeel, vf = 328 M* -H20 = 310 mye.These compounds can be deacetalized as shown in the following examples (whether they are bis-THP ethers or bis-DIOX ethers). common 0.5 g 2- {3α, 5α-dihydroxy- (3α-THP-ether) -2B- (38) -3-hydroxy- (3-THP-ether) -4 (R, S) -fluoro -5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl7F1a-cyclopentyl} -ethanal-γ-lactol in 10 ml of acetone was treated with 5 ml of 0.25n aqueous oxalic acid and refluxed for 90 minutes. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo and the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts were washed with saturated aqueous ammonium sulfate, dried and evaporated to dryness. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate to give 320 mg of 2- (3u, Su-dihydroxy-28-βTS) -3-hydroxy- (R, S) -fluoro-5-cyclohexyl- trans-1-pentenyl7-1a-cyclopentyl} -ethanal- -Y-lekeel, vf = 328 M * -H2O = 310 me.
EXEMPEL 16 0,18 g z-fsense-ainyarexi-(se-p-fenyibeneeet)-2ß-¿ïs1z)-3- -hydroxi-48-fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans-l-pentenyl7?la-cyk1opentyl}-- -ättiksyra-1,5-Y-lakton i 25 ml vattenfri metanol bringades att reagera under 2 h vid rumstemperatur med 150 mg vattenfritt K2C03.EXAMPLE 16 0.18 g of z-Phsenyl-aminearexy- (se-p-phenylbenzene) -2β-ethyl) -3--hydroxy-48-fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl-7α-cyclopentyl} - Acetic acid 1,5-γ-lactone in 25 ml of anhydrous methanol was reacted for 2 hours at room temperature with 150 mg of anhydrous K 2 CO 3.
Därpå neutraliserades blandningen och behandlades med Amberlite IR 120 harts (H+), filtrerades och filtratet indunstades till torrhet. Återstoden togs upp i 10 ml dikloretan och behandlades med 0,8 ml 2,3-dihydropyran samt 4 mg p-toluensulfonsyra. Efter 2 h vid rums- temperatur tillsattes O,3 ml pyridin och blandningen indunstades till torrhet för att ge 0,9 g 2-{3u,5a-dihydroxi-(3d-THP-eter)-2B- -¿T3R)*3-hydroxi-(3-THP-eter)-48-fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl7Ä -lurcyklopentyl}-ättiksyra-1,5-y-lakton, M+ 494 m/e. Denna löstes i 10 ml toluen, kyldes till -60°C och behandlades under kvävgas- atmosfär med 6,5 m1 man (man 1 teiuen) . after so min vid -so°c förstördes överskottet reagens med 7 ml av en 2M lösning av isopropanol i toluen för att ge 0,88 g 2-{3a,5dfdihydroxi-(3af -THP-eter)-2ß-[(3R)-3-hydroxi-(3-THP)-48-fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans- -l-pentenyll-la-cyklopentyl1-etanal-1,5-Y-laktol, M+ -H20 478 m/e. Denna förening bringades sedan att reagera enligt förfaran- det i exemplet l med yliden, som härstammade från 0,92 g NaH och 6,7 g trifenyl-(4-karhoxi-butyl)-fosfoniumbromid i 20 ml DMSO, för att ge 0,96 g 18,19,20-trinor-l7-cyklohexyl-l6S-f1uor-l5- -epi-PGF2qfll,15-bis-THP-eter, M+ 580 m/e. Denna förening deace- taliserades i aceton med vattenhaltig oxalsyra, såsom beskrivits i exempel 3, för att ge 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-l6S-fluor- -is-epi-pcrza, [din = +4,s° (meon).The mixture was then neutralized and treated with Amberlite IR 120 resin (H +), filtered and the filtrate evaporated to dryness. The residue was taken up in 10 ml of dichloroethane and treated with 0.8 ml of 2,3-dihydropyran and 4 mg of p-toluenesulfonic acid. After 2 hours at room temperature, 0.3 ml of pyridine was added and the mixture was evaporated to dryness to give 0.9 g of 2- {3u, 5a-dihydroxy- (3d-THP-ether) -2B-βTR) -Hydroxy- (3-THP-ether) -48-fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl-7H-lurocyclopentyl} -acetic acid 1,5-γ-lactone, M + 494 m / e. This was dissolved in 10 ml of toluene, cooled to -60 ° C and treated under a nitrogen atmosphere with 6.5 ml of man (man 1 thiu). after so min at -so ° c the excess reagent was destroyed with 7 ml of a 2M solution of isopropanol in toluene to give 0.88 g of 2- {3a, 5dfdihydroxy- (3af -THP-ether) -2ß - [(3R) -3-hydroxy- (3-THP) -48-fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans- -1-pentenyl-1α-cyclopentyl-1-ethanal-1,5-γ-lactol, M + -H 2 O 478 m / e. This compound was then reacted according to the procedure of Example 1 with the ylide, which was derived from 0.92 g of NaH and 6.7 g of triphenyl- (4-carhoxy-butyl) -phosphonium bromide in 20 ml of DMSO, to give 0 96 g 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16S-fluoro-15- -epi-PGF2qf11, 15-bis-THP-ether, M + 580 m / e. This compound was deacetalized in acetone with aqueous oxalic acid, as described in Example 3, to give 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16S-fluoro--is-epi-pcrza, [din = + 4, s ° (meon).
På analogt sätt, genom oxidation av ll,lS-bis-tetrahydropyra- nyl-eterderivaten med Jones reagens, i enlighet med förfarandet i exempel 5, efterföljt av deacetalisering, erhölls 18,l9,20-trinor- -iv-eyklehexyi-les-fiuer-is-epi-Pcrz, ¿E_7D = -s3,2°, ¿E_7365e = -32s° (atom. 7908642-7 42 EXBMPEL 17 8 ml O,2n oxalsyra sattes till en lösning av 380 mg l8,l9,20- -trinor-l7-cyklohexyl-16(R,S)-fluor-l3,14-dehydro-PGF2afll,l5-bis- -THP-eter, [a]D = +9°, [a]365o = +l02° (aceton) i 10 ml aceton.In an analogous manner, by oxidation of the 11,15-bis-tetrahydropyranyl ether derivatives with Jones reagent, according to the procedure of Example 5, followed by deacetalization, 18,19,20-trinor-1-eyklehexyi-les- fiuer-is-epi-Pcrz, ¿E_7D = -s3,2 °, ¿E_7365e = -32s ° (atom. 7908642-7 42 EXAMPLE 17 8 ml of 0,2n oxalic acid was added to a solution of 380 mg of 18,19,20 - -trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGF2af11, 15-bis- -THP-ether, [a] D = + 9 °, [a] 365o = + 102 ° (acetone) in 10 ml of acetone.
Efter 12 h vid 38°C avdunstades acetonen under vakuum och återstoden extraherades med etyleter. De organiska extrakten indunstades till torrhet och återstoden kromatograferades på silikagel samt eluerades med 50:50 metylenklorid:etylacetat för att ge 120 mg l8,l9,20-tri- nor-17-cyklohexyl-16(S,R)-fluor-13,l4-dehydro-PGF2a, [GID = +38° (EtOH).After 12 hours at 38 ° C, the acetone was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was extracted with ethyl ether. The organic extracts were evaporated to dryness and the residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with 50:50 methylene chloride: ethyl acetate to give 120 mg of 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (S, R) -fluoro-13, 14-dehydro-PGF2α, [GID = + 38 ° (EtOH).
EXEMPEL 18 0,65 g 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(S,R)-fluor-13,l4- -dehydro-PGFZQ-ll,15-bis~THP-eter löstes i 20 ml aceton. Lösningen kyldes till -l5°C och 1,3 ml Jones reagens tillsattes. Efter 15 min späddes blandningen med l00 ml bensen och tvättades till neutrali- tet med 20 % ammoniumsulfatlösning. Sedan torkades över natrium- sulfat och indunstades till torrhet för att ge 0,52 g l8,l9,20- -trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(S,R)-fluor-13,14-dehydro-PGE2-ll,l5-bis- -THP-eter, [a]D = -23° (aceton). Denna förening löstes i 15 ml aceton och l2 ml 0,ln oxalsyra tillsattes, varefter blandningen fick stå i 12 h vid 37°C. Acetonen avdestillerades under vakuum och återstoden extraherades med etylacetat, varefter etylacetatextrak- ten indunstades till torrhet. Återstoden (O,39 g) kromatograferades på 12 g silikagel och eluerades med metylenklorid-etylacetat (80:20) för att ge 0,2 g 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(R,S)-fluor-l3,l4- -aehydro-PGE2, {a]D = -6,2° (ston). ' EXEMPEL 19 I frånvaro av fukt och under kvävgasatmosfär sattes till en uppslamning av 1,413 g NaH (80 % dispersion i mineralolja) i 250 ml torr bensen droppvis 13,21 g 2-oxo-3(R,S)-fluor-4-cyklo- hexyl-butyldimetyl-fosfonat i 100 ml torr bensen. Efter omröring i 15 min tillsattes på en gång 8,41 g N-brom-succinimid, varefter 5 omröringen fortsattes i 15 min och en lösning av l6 g 2-{I2B- -formyl-3a,5ardihydroxi43urbensoat)1-la-cyklopentyl}-ättiksyra- -1,5-I-lakton i 50 ml torr bensen tillsattes. Blandningen omrör- des i llh och därpå idroppades 4 ml ättiksyra; den organiska fasen tvättades till neutralitet med vatten, torkades och lösningsmed- 79086 2-7 43 let avlägsnades för att ge 18,5 g av 2-{Ba,5ardihydroxi%3u- -bensoat)-2ß-[2~brom-3-oxo-4(R,S)-fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans-l- -pentenyll-lgrcyklopenty1-ättiksyra-1,5-6-lakton.EXAMPLE 18 0.65 g of 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (S, R) -fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGF2Q-11,15-bis-THP-ether was dissolved in 20 ml of acetone . The solution was cooled to -15 ° C and 1.3 ml of Jones reagent was added. After 15 minutes, the mixture was diluted with 100 ml of benzene and washed to neutrality with 20% ammonium sulfate solution. Then dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness to give 0.52 g of 18,19,20--trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (S, R) -fluoro-13,14-dehydro-PGE 2 -11,5 -bis- -THP-ether, [α] D = -23 ° (acetone). This compound was dissolved in 15 ml of acetone and 12 ml of 0.1N oxalic acid was added, after which the mixture was allowed to stand for 12 hours at 37 ° C. The acetone was distilled off in vacuo and the residue was extracted with ethyl acetate, after which the ethyl acetate extracts were evaporated to dryness. The residue (0.39 g) was chromatographed on 12 g of silica gel eluting with methylene chloride-ethyl acetate (80:20) to give 0.2 g of 18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R, S) -fluoro -1,4,14- -aehydro-PGE2, {a] D = -6.2 ° (ston). EXAMPLE 19 In the absence of moisture and under a nitrogen atmosphere, 1.4.21 g of 2-oxo-3 (R, S) -fluoro-4- were added dropwise to a slurry of 1.413 g of NaH (80% dispersion in mineral oil) in 250 ml of dry benzene. cyclohexyl butyl dimethyl phosphonate in 100 ml of dry benzene. After stirring for 15 minutes, 8.41 g of N-bromo-succinimide were added all at once, after which stirring was continued for 15 minutes and a solution of 16 g of 2- (12B--formyl-3a, 5-dihydroxy4urbenzoate) -1-1α-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5,5-I-lactone in 50 ml of dry benzene was added. The mixture was stirred for 11 h and then 4 ml of acetic acid were added dropwise; the organic phase was washed to neutrality with water, dried and the solvent was removed to give 18.5 g of 2- (Ba, 5 -ardihydroxy% 3u-benzoate) -2β- [2-bromo-3- oxo-4 (R, S) -fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1--pentenyl-1-cyclopentyl-acetic acid-1,5-6-lactone.
Blandningen separerades med preparativ HPLC med användning av etylacetat, etyleter 60:40 på silikagel och 7,08 g av para- -2-{3d,5a-dihydroxi-(3a-bensoat)-26-[2-brom-3-oxo-4(S)-fluor- -5-cyklohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl}-ättiksyra-l,5-Xëlakton, [a]D = -36,2 (c = l CHCI3) samt 6,5 g av ren 2-{3a,5a-dihydroxi-(3a- -bensoat)-26-[2-brom-3-oxo-4(R)-fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans-l-pente- nyl]-la-cyklopentyl}-ättiksyra-l,5-lakton, [a]D = -65,9 (c = 1 CHCI3) erhölls. i Genom att följa samma förfarande och utgående från 2-oxo- -3-fluor-heptyl-dimetyl-fosfonat uppsamlades och avskildes medelst preparativ HPLC 2-{3a,5a~dihydroxi-(3arbensoat)-2ß-[2- -brom-3~oxo-4(S)-fluor-trans-1-oktenyl]-lurcyklopentylj-ättiksyra- -l,5~ö3lakton, IQID = -43,5 (c = l CHCI3), och 2-{3g,5ardihydroxi- -(3a-bensoat)-2ß-[2-brom-3-oxo-4(R)-fluor-trans-1-oktenyl]-la- -cyklopentenylß-ättiksyra-1,5-K¿lakton, [a]D = -66,5° (c = 1 CHCl3).The mixture was separated by preparative HPLC using ethyl acetate, ethyl ether 60:40 on silica gel and 7.08 g of para--2- {3d, 5α-dihydroxy- (3α-benzoate) -26- [2-bromo-3-oxo -4 (S) -fluoro--5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl} -acetic acid-1,5-X-lactone, [a] D = -36.2 (c = 1 CHCl 3) and 6.5 g of pure 2- {3α, 5α-Dihydroxy- (3α-benzoate) -26- [2-bromo-3-oxo-4 (R) -fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -la-cyclopentyl } -acetic acid-1,5-lactone, [α] D = -65.9 (c = 1 CHCl 3) was obtained. Following the same procedure and starting from 2-oxo--3-fluoro-heptyl-dimethyl-phosphonate, 2- {3α, 5α-dihydroxy- (3-arbenzoate) -2β- [2-bromo-] were collected and separated by preparative HPLC. 3-oxo-4 (S) -fluoro-trans-1-octenyl] -lurocyclopentyl-acetic acid-1,5-β-lactone, IQID = -43.5 (c = 1 CHCl 3), and 2- {3g, 5-dihydroxy- - (3α-benzoate) -2β- [2-bromo-3-oxo-4 (R) -fluoro-trans-1-octenyl] -1α-cyclopentenylβ-acetic acid 1,5-klactone, [a] D = -66.5 ° (c = 1 CHCl 3).
EXEMPEL 20 En lösning av 2,64 g 2-oxo-3(R)-fluor-4-cyklohexyl-butyl- -dimetylfosfonat i 25 ml torr bensen droppades i en blandning av 0,283 g NaH (80 % dispersion i mineralolja) i 50 ml torr bensen under torr kvävgasatmosfär.EXAMPLE 20 A solution of 2.64 g of 2-oxo-3 (R) -fluoro-4-cyclohexyl-butyl-dimethylphosphonate in 25 ml of dry benzene was dropped into a mixture of 0.283 g of NaH (80% dispersion in mineral oil) in 50 ml. ml of dry benzene under a dry nitrogen atmosphere.
Blandningen omrördes i ca 20 min, varefter 1,685 g N-brom- succinimid tillsattes. Efter omröring i 15 min tillsattes en lösning av 3,2 g 2-{[2ß-formyl-3a,5a-dihydroxi-(3a-bensoat)1- -lufcyklopentylj-ättiksyra-1,5-X-lakton i 20 ml torr bensen. Lös- ningen omrördes i l h, varpå 0,8 ml ättiksyra idroppades och den organiska fasen tvättades till neutralitet med vatten, torkades och lösningsmedlet avlägsnades för att ge 3,65 g 2-{3a,5a-dihydroxi- -(3a-bensoat)~2ß-[2~brom-3-oxo-4(R)-fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans-l- -pentenyl]-la-cyklopentylß-ättiksyra-1,5-K-lakton, [a]D = -65,9° (c = l CHCI3).The mixture was stirred for about 20 minutes, after which 1.685 g of N-bromosuccinimide were added. After stirring for 15 minutes, a solution of 3.2 g of 2 - {[2β-formyl-3α, 5α-dihydroxy- (3α-benzoate) 1--aircyclopentyl] -acetic acid-1,5-β-lactone in 20 ml of dry benzene. The solution was stirred for 1 h, then 0.8 ml of acetic acid was added dropwise and the organic phase was washed to neutrality with water, dried and the solvent removed to give 3.65 g of 2- {3α, 5α-dihydroxy- (3α-benzoate) 2β- [2-bromo-3-oxo-4 (R) -fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -1α-cyclopentylβ-acetic acid-1,5-β-lactone, [α] D = - 65.9 ° (c = 1 CHCl 3).
EXEMPEL 21 En lösning av 2-{3a,5ardihydroxi-(3a-bensoat)-2B-[2-brom- -3-oxo-4(R)-fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans-l-pentenyl1-la-cyklopentyl}- v! 7908642-7 44 -ättiksyra-1,5-X-lakton (4,6 g) i 40 ml torr metanol kyldes till -25°C, varpå den droppades under omröring i en lösning av 0,89 g natriumborhydrid i 90 ml torr metanol kyld till -25°C; under indroppníngen hölls temperaturen mellan -20°C och -25°C.EXAMPLE 21 A Solution of 2- {3α, 5 -ardihydroxy- (3α-benzoate) -2B- [2-bromo--3-oxo-4 (R) -fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -1α-cyclopentyl } - v! 7908642-7 44 -acetic acid-1,5-X-lactone (4.6 g) in 40 ml of dry methanol was cooled to -25 ° C, then it was dropped with stirring into a solution of 0.89 g of sodium borohydride in 90 ml of dry methanol cooled to -25 ° C; during the instillation, the temperature was kept between -20 ° C and -25 ° C.
Lösningen omrördes i 30 min under kylning vid -25°C, varpå 7 ml av en 20 % lösning av HZSO4 i metanol tillsattes.The solution was stirred for 30 minutes while cooling at -25 ° C, then 7 ml of a 20% solution of H 2 SO 4 in methanol was added.
Kylbadet avlägsnades och lösningen späddes med 100 ml mät- tad lösning av NaCl och 200 ml etylacetat. Den organiska fasen tvättades till neutralitet med vatten, torkades och indunstades till torrhet. En blandning av 4,5 g 2-[3a,5u-dihydroxi-(3a- -bensoat)-2B-[2-brom-3(R,S)-hydroxi-4(R)-fluor-5-cyklohexyl- -trans-l-pentenyll-la-cyklopentyl]-ättiksyra-l,5-X-lakton er- hölls; Blandningen separerades med preparativ HPLC och sålunda erhölls 2,36 g av ren 2-(3a,5a-dihydroxi-(3ufbensoat)-2ß-[2-brom- - 3 (R) -hydroxi- 4 (R) -fluor-S - cykldxeml-trans-l-pentenyl] -loc-cyklopentyl) - -ättiksyra-LS-K-lakton [oJD = -31,4 (c = 1 cHc13), NMR JHF 10 Hz motsvarande erytrostrukturen, samt l,l2 g 2-(3a,5a-di- hydroxi-(3ufbensoat)-2ß-[2-brom-3(S)-hydroxi-4(R)-fluor-5-cyklo- hexyl-trans-l-pentenyl]-la-cyklopentyl)-ättiksyra-1,5-ößlakton [a]D = -27,8 (c = l CHCI3), NMR JHF 18 Hz motsvarande treostruk- turen.The cooling bath was removed and the solution was diluted with 100 ml of saturated NaCl solution and 200 ml of ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed to neutrality with water, dried and evaporated to dryness. A mixture of 4.5 g of 2- [3α, 5u-dihydroxy- (3α-benzoate) -2B- [2-bromo-3 (R, S) -hydroxy-4 (R) -fluoro-5-cyclohexyl- -trans-1-pentenyl-1α-cyclopentyl] -acetic acid-1,5-β-lactone was obtained; The mixture was separated by preparative HPLC to give 2.36 g of pure 2- (3a, 5a-dihydroxy- (3ufbenzoate) -2β- [2-bromo- - 3 (R) -hydroxy-4 (R) -fluoro-S - cycldxem-trans-1-pentenyl] -loc-cyclopentyl) - -acetic acid-LS-β-lactone [δJD = -31.4 (c = 1 cHc13), NMR JHF 10 Hz corresponding to the erythro structure, and 1.2 g 2 - (3a, 5a-Dihydroxy- (3-benzoate) -2β- [2-bromo-3 (S) -hydroxy-4 (R) -fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -la- cyclopentyl) -acetic acid-1,5-β-lactone [a] D = -27.8 (c = 1 CHCl 3), NMR JHF 18 Hz corresponding to the threostructure.
Med samma förfarande som ovan beskrivits och utgående från 2-{3a,5ufdihydroxi-(3a-bensoat)-2ß-[2-brom-3-oxo-4(S)-fluor-5- -cyklohexyl-trans-l-pentenyl]-la-cyklopentyl}ättiksyra-l,5-¥?lak- ton erhölls blandningen av 3 (R,S)-alkoholen. Blandningen separe- rades med vätskekromatografi (HPLC) och däreigenom erhölls ren 2-(3a,5a-dihydroxi-(3urbensoat)-2B-[2-brom-3(S)-hydroxi-4(S)- -fluor-5-cyklohexyl-trans-l-pentenyl]-la-cyklopentyl)-ättiksyra- -1,5-gllakton, amp sa-1oo°c, [a1D = -52,9 (C = 1 cHc13), NMR JHF 9 Hz motsvarande erytrostrukturen samt ren 3(R)-hydroxiepi- mer, smp 153-15s°c, [alu = -57 (C = 1 cHc13), NMR JHF 17 Hz mot- svarande treostrukturen.Using the same procedure as described above and starting from 2- {3α, 5-dihydroxy- (3α-benzoate) -2β- [2-bromo-3-oxo-4 (S) -fluoro-5-cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl ] -la-cyclopentyl} acetic acid-1,5-¥? lactone the mixture of the 3 (R, S) -alcohol was obtained. The mixture was separated by liquid chromatography (HPLC) to give pure 2- (3a, 5a-dihydroxy- (3urbenzoate) -2B- [2-bromo-3 (S) -hydroxy-4 (S) -fluoro-5- cyclohexyl-trans-1-pentenyl] -la-cyclopentyl) -acetic acid--1,5-gllactone, amp sa-100 ° c, [α1D = -52.9 (C = 1 cHc13), NMR JHF 9 Hz corresponding to the erythro structure and pure 3 (R) -hydroxypimes, mp 153-15s ° c, [alu = -57 (C = 1 cHc13), NMR JHF 17 Hz corresponding to the threostructure.
Utgående från 2-{3a,sa»aihyarox1-(safbensoat)-2ß-[2-brom-3- -oxoÄ4(S)-fluor-trans-1-oktenyll~lurcyklopentyl}-ättiksyra-l,5- -Sílakton erhölls ren 2-{3a,Surdihydroxi-(3a-bensoat)-2B-[2-brom- -3(S)-hydroxi-4(S)-fluor-trans-l-oktenyl]-lafcyklopentyl}-ättik- syra-1,5-Uïlakton, [a]D = -45,4 (c = l CHCI3), NMR JHF 9 Hz mot- 7908642- 7 45 svarande erytroformen samt 2-{3a,5a>dihydroxi-(3a-bensoat)-2ß- -[2-brom-3(R)-hydroxi-4(S)-fluor-trans-1-oktenyl]-la-cyklopen- ty1}-ätuiksyra-1,5-X-laktøn laln = -52,2, NMR JHF 17 Hz motsva- rande treofihenhmænfcmhfnàx3-oxo-4(R)-fluorderivatet erhölls ren 2-{3a,5drdihydroxi-(3arbensoat)-26-[2-brom-3(R)-hydroxi-4(R)- -fluor-trans-1-oktenylI-la-cyk1opentyl}-ättiksyra-1,5-6-lakton [a]D = -29,2 (c = 1 CHCI3), NMR JHF ll Hz för erytro och 2-{3a,5ar -dihydroxi-(3a-bensoat)-2ß-[2-brom-3(S)-hydroxi-4(R)-fluor-trans- -l-oktenyl]-la-cyklopentylj-ättiksyra-1,5-ößlakton [a]D = -28,7 (c = 1 CHC13), NMR JHF 18 Hz motsvarande treoisomeren.Starting from 2- {3a, salicaroxyl- (safbenzoate) -2β- [2-bromo-3-oxo [4 (S) -fluoro-trans-1-octenyl] -cyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5-silica Pure 2- {3a, Surdihydroxy- (3a-benzoate) -2B- [2-bromo--3 (S) -hydroxy-4 (S) -fluoro-trans-1-octenyl] -lacyclopentyl} -acetic acid- 1,5-Ulactone, [α] D = -45.4 (c = 1 CHCl 3), NMR JHF 9 Hz corresponding to the erythroform and 2- {3a, 5a> dihydroxy- (3a-benzoate) - 2β- - [2-bromo-3 (R) -hydroxy-4 (S) -fluoro-trans-1-octenyl] -1α-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5-β-lactonylene = -52, 2, NMR JHF 17 Hz corresponding to the threo fi henmene phenoxy-3-oxo-4 (R) -fluoro derivative was obtained pure 2- {3α, 5-dihydroxy- (3-arbenzoate) -26- [2-bromo-3 (R) -hydroxy-4 (R) -fluoro-trans-1-octenyl-1α-cyclopentyl} -acetic acid-1,5-6-lactone [α] D = -29.2 (c = 1 CHCl 3), NMR JHF 11 Hz for erythro and 2- { 3α, 5α-Dihydroxy- (3α-benzoate) -2β- [2-bromo-3 (S) -hydroxy-4 (R) -fluoro-trans- -1-octenyl] -1α-cyclopentyl] -acetic acid-1,5 β-lactone [α] D = -28.7 (c = 1 CHCl 3), NMR JHF 18 Hz corresponding to the threoisomer.
EXEMPEL 22 En lösning av 1,1 g 13,14-dehydro-18,l9,20-trinor-17-cyklo- hexyl-16(R)-fluor-15(S)-hydroxi-PGF2a des att reagera med 3 ml av en 1 M lösning av diazometan. Efter 10 min indunstades reaktionsblandningen tilltorfietoch metylestern renades genom preparativ kromatografi på silikagel med användning i 20 ml etyleter bringa- av etylacetat, hexan 60:40. Sålunda erhölls ren l3,l4-dehydro- -18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(R)-fluor-15(S)-hydroxi-PGF2Gf -metylester (l,94 q), [QID = +l2,3 (c = l EtOH).EXAMPLE 22 A solution of 1.1 g of 13,14-dehydro-18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R) -fluoro-15 (S) -hydroxy-PGF2a was reacted with 3 ml of a 1 M solution of diazomethane. After 10 minutes, the reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness and the methyl ester was purified by preparative chromatography on silica gel using 20 ml of ethyl ether to give ethyl acetate, hexane 60:40. There was thus obtained pure 1,3,14-dehydro- -18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R) -fluoro-15 (S) -hydroxy-PGF2Gf -methyl ester (1,94 q), [QID = + 12.3 (c = 1 EtOH).
Genom att följa samma förfarande och utgående från de olika l5-hydroxi- och 16-fluor-epimererna erhölls de nedanstående metylestrarna: 13,14-dehydro-18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(R)-fluor-15(R)- -hydroxi-PGF2qfmetylester, [a]D = +l7,5, (c = l EtOH), l3,14-dehydro~l8,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(S)-fluor-15(R)- -hydroxi-PGF2ufmetylester, [a]D = +38,3, (c = 1 Et0H), 13,14-dehydro-18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(S)-fluor-15(S)- -hydroxi-Psvza-metylester, [a]D = +34,9, (c = 1 ston), och de motsvarande PGE2-analogerna: 13,14-dehydro-18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(R)-fluor-15(S)- -hydroxi-PGE2-metylester, [u]D = -51,2, (c = l EtOH), I 13,14-dehydro-18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexy1~l6(R)-f1uor-15(R)- -hydroxi-PGE2~metylester, [a]D = -53,2 (c = 1 EtOH), 13,14-dehydro-18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(S)-fluor-15(S)- -hydroxi-PGE2-metylester, [a]D = -40,7, (c = 1 EtOH), 13,14-dehydro-18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexy1-16(S)-f1nor-15(R)- 7908642-7 46 -hydroxi-PGE2-metylester, [a]D = -38, (c = 1 Et0H).Following the same procedure and starting from the different 15-hydroxy- and 16-fluoro-epimers, the following methyl esters were obtained: 13,14-dehydro-18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R) -fluoro- (R) - -Hydroxy-PGF2qmethyl ester, [α] D = +17.5, (c = 1 EtOH), 13,14-dehydro-18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (S) - fluoro-15 (R) -hydroxy-PGF2ufmethyl ester, [α] D = +38.3, (c = 1 EtOH), 13,14-dehydro-18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (S ) -fluoro-15 (S) -hydroxy-Psvza-methyl ester, [α] D = +34.9, (c = 1 ston), and the corresponding PGE2 analogs: 13,14-dehydro-18,19, 20-Trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R) -fluoro-15 (S) -hydroxy-PGE 2 methyl ester, [u] D = -51.2, (c = 1 EtOH), I 13,14-dehydro -18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (R) -fluoro-15 (R) -hydroxy-PGE2-methyl ester, [α] D = -53.2 (c = 1 EtOH), 13, 14-dehydro-18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (S) -fluoro-15 (S) -hydroxy-PGE 2 methyl ester, [α] D = -40.7, (c = 1 EtOH ), 13,14-dehydro-18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (S) -phenor-15 (R) -7908642-7 46-hydroxy-PGE2-methyl ester, [a] D = -38 , (c = 1 Et 0H).
EXEMPEL 23 'nu en lösning av 13,14-aehyar°-1s,19,2o-tr1n°r-11-cyk1o- hexyl-16(R)-fluor-15(R,S)-hydroxi-PGFZQ (0,5l0 g) i 5 ml torr dimetylformamid sattes 0,12 ml metyljodid och 0,260 g torrt KZCO3.EXAMPLE 23 'is now a solution of 13,14-ethylhex -1s, 19,2o-trifluoro-11-cyclohexyl-16 (R) -fluoro-15 (R, S) -hydroxy-PGF2 510 g) in 5 ml of dry dimethylformamide were added 0.12 ml of methyl iodide and 0.260 g of dry K 2 CO 3.
Uppslamningen omrördes i 4 h, varpå den filtrerades och den organiska fasen späddes med 20 ml etyleter samt tvättades till neutralitet med vatten, torkades samt indunstades till torr- het. Den råa metylestern renades på silikagel med användning av preparativ HPLC i isokratisk process med etylacetat, hexan 60:40.The slurry was stirred for 4 hours, then filtered and the organic phase was diluted with 20 ml of ethyl ether and washed to neutrality with water, dried and evaporated to dryness. The crude methyl ester was purified on silica gel using preparative HPLC in isocratic process with ethyl acetate, hexane 60:40.
Sålunda erhölls 0,49 g av ren 13,14-dehydro-18,l9,20-trinor-17- -cyklohexyl-16(R)-fluor-15(R,S)-hydroxi-PGF2qfmetylester, [a]D = +l4,2 (c = l EtOH).There was thus obtained 0.49 g of pure 13,14-dehydro-18,19,20-trinor-17- -cyclohexyl-16 (R) -fluoro-15 (R, S) -hydroxy-PGF2qmethyl ester, [a] D = + 14.2 (c = 1 EtOH).
Genom att följa samma förfarande och utgå från l3,l4-dehydro- -18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexyl-16(S)-fluor-15(R,S)-hydroxi- -PGF2a erhölls 13,14-dehydro-18,19,20-trinor-17-cyklohexy1-16(S)- -fluor-l5(R,S)-hydroxi-PGF2afmetylester, [a]D = +37,6 (c = l EtOH).Following the same procedure starting from 13,4-dehydro- -18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (S) -fluoro-15 (R, S) -hydroxy- -PGF2α, 13,14- dehydro-18,19,20-trinor-17-cyclohexyl-16 (S) -fluoro-15 (R, S) -hydroxy-PGF 2 -methyl ester, [α] D = +37.6 (c = 1 EtOH).
Claims (1)
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IT21493/75A IT1049373B (en) | 1975-03-21 | 1975-03-21 | PROSTAGLANDINE FLUORINE |
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SE7908642L SE7908642L (en) | 1979-10-18 |
SE431090B true SE431090B (en) | 1984-01-16 |
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SE7603431A SE427109B (en) | 1975-03-21 | 1976-03-19 | PROCEDURE FOR PREPARATION OF 16-FLUOROUS-SUBSTITUTED PROSTAGLAND INGREDIENTS |
SE7908642A SE431090B (en) | 1975-03-21 | 1979-10-18 | OPTICAL ACTIVE OR RACEMIC FLUOR-PROSTAGLAND INCORPORATION FOR USE AS A LUTEOLYTIC AND ABORTIVE AGENT |
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SE7603431A SE427109B (en) | 1975-03-21 | 1976-03-19 | PROCEDURE FOR PREPARATION OF 16-FLUOROUS-SUBSTITUTED PROSTAGLAND INGREDIENTS |
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JP (2) | JPS5921864B2 (en) |
CS (1) | CS191296B2 (en) |
CY (1) | CY956A (en) |
DK (1) | DK146593C (en) |
HK (1) | HK44978A (en) |
HU (1) | HU175729B (en) |
IL (1) | IL49208A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1049373B (en) |
KE (1) | KE2859A (en) |
MY (1) | MY7800358A (en) |
SE (2) | SE427109B (en) |
SU (1) | SU710516A3 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA761611B (en) |
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DE3469736D1 (en) * | 1983-09-07 | 1988-04-14 | Indiana University Foundation | 12, 16-DIFLUOROPROSTAGLANDIN F2 ALPHA COMPOUNDS |
JPS60229814A (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-11-15 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Wheel seesaw mechanism in small vehicle |
JPS62196619U (en) * | 1986-06-02 | 1987-12-14 | ||
ES2099822T3 (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1997-06-01 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | PROSTAGLANDINE ANALOG E1. |
-
1975
- 1975-03-21 IT IT21493/75A patent/IT1049373B/en active
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1976
- 1976-03-12 IL IL49208A patent/IL49208A/en unknown
- 1976-03-16 ZA ZA761611A patent/ZA761611B/en unknown
- 1976-03-17 DK DK116676A patent/DK146593C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-17 CS CS761740A patent/CS191296B2/en unknown
- 1976-03-18 CY CY956A patent/CY956A/en unknown
- 1976-03-19 SE SE7603431A patent/SE427109B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-19 SU SU762336447A patent/SU710516A3/en active
- 1976-03-19 HU HU76EA158A patent/HU175729B/en unknown
- 1976-03-22 JP JP51031179A patent/JPS5921864B2/en not_active Expired
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1978
- 1978-06-18 KE KE2859A patent/KE2859A/en unknown
- 1978-08-10 HK HK449/78A patent/HK44978A/en unknown
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1979
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JPS51118747A (en) | 1976-10-18 |
HK44978A (en) | 1978-08-18 |
IL49208A (en) | 1980-10-26 |
HU175729B (en) | 1980-10-28 |
IL49208A0 (en) | 1976-05-31 |
ZA761611B (en) | 1977-03-30 |
DK116676A (en) | 1976-09-22 |
CY956A (en) | 1978-12-22 |
JPS59144753A (en) | 1984-08-18 |
IT1049373B (en) | 1981-01-20 |
MY7800358A (en) | 1978-12-31 |
DK146593B (en) | 1983-11-14 |
SE7603431L (en) | 1976-09-22 |
CS191296B2 (en) | 1979-06-29 |
DK146593C (en) | 1984-04-30 |
JPS5921864B2 (en) | 1984-05-22 |
SE427109B (en) | 1983-03-07 |
SE7908642L (en) | 1979-10-18 |
JPS6033826B2 (en) | 1985-08-05 |
SU710516A3 (en) | 1980-01-15 |
KE2859A (en) | 1978-08-04 |
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