SE411056B - WAYS TO IMPROVE THE DENSITY OF THE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND VERMIZING PROPERTIES - Google Patents
WAYS TO IMPROVE THE DENSITY OF THE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND VERMIZING PROPERTIESInfo
- Publication number
- SE411056B SE411056B SE7710734A SE7710734A SE411056B SE 411056 B SE411056 B SE 411056B SE 7710734 A SE7710734 A SE 7710734A SE 7710734 A SE7710734 A SE 7710734A SE 411056 B SE411056 B SE 411056B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- cardboard
- strip
- layers
- glued
- insulating material
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 11
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/765—Bottom edge finishing profile
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Description
~ 77107314-0 Figurförteckning Figur Figur Figur Figur Figur Figur Figur 'Figur Figur Figur Figur 1 2 3 5-9 10 ll 12 13-14 15 16-18 Schematiskt visande montering av vindtätande papp utvändigt på befintligt äldre hus. ~ 77107314-0 List of figures Figure Figure Figure Figure Figure Figure Figure 'Figure Figure Figure Figure 1 2 3 5-9 10 ll 12 13-14 15 16-18 Schematic showing installation of windproof cardboard on the outside of existing older houses.
Schematiskt visande montering av papp, diffusionsl och vindtätning in- och utvändigt, anslutningar m m.Schematic showing installation of cardboard, diffusion and wind seal inside and outside, connections etc.
Schematiskt visande detaljer i bjälklag mot mark.Schematic showing details in floor to floor.
Schematiskt visande detaljer i ny träkonstruktion.Schematic showing details in new wooden construction.
Schematiskt visande anslutningsdetaljer vid karmar etc i väggkonstruktion.Schematically showing connection details for frames etc in wall construction.
Schematiskt visande detaljer vid övergång vägg - tak i l 1/2 plans hus.Schematic showing details at transition wall - ceiling in l 1/2 level house.
Visande detalj "Dragtätningsstrumpa", samt anslutningsremsa mot bjälke.Showing detail "Tension sealing sock", and connection strip to beam.
Visande tätningsdetalj vid rörgenomföring med "strumpa".Showing sealing detail for pipe penetration with "sock".
Visande detalj “Expanderande skarvremsa".Showing detail "Expanding splice strip".
Schematiskt visande montering av expanderings- skarvremsor på yttre vindtätande papp.Schematic showing mounting of expansion joint strips on outer windproof cardboard.
Schematiskt visande sammanfogning av pappvàder med skarvremsa. '771073lr-0 I figur l visas ett äldre timmerhus med knutar pà vilket papp ll anbringats enligt uppfinningen.Schematic showing joining of cardboard webs with splicing strip. Figure 1 shows an older log house with knots on which cardboard 11 has been applied according to the invention.
Pappváderna ll frán rulle har häftats fast mot väggen under pappens skarvställen där pappen först lagts överlappande, varefter skarvremsor 12 av papp lagts över skarvarna. Skarv- remsorna har ett skikt av lim, exempelvis asfalt, som fäster när det uppvarmes. Uppvärmningen sker lämpligast med varm- luftsfön såsom schematiskt visas i figur 17 eller med vanligt strykjärn som visas i figur 18.The cardboard pads 11 from the roll have been adhered to the wall under the cardboard joint places where the cardboard was first laid overlapping, after which joint strips 12 of cardboard were laid over the joints. The splicing strips have a layer of glue, such as asphalt, which adheres when heated. The heating is most conveniently done with hot air dryers as schematically shown in Figure 17 or with ordinary irons shown in Figure 18.
Direkt mot karmträ och vid takfot och sockel l3 anbringas en anslutningsremsa 17 som anges med prickade linjer i figur 1 och som visas i figur 2.Directly against the frame wood and at the eaves and plinth 13, a connecting strip 17 is applied, which is indicated by dotted lines in figure 1 and which is shown in figure 2.
Anslutningsremsan l4 består av en pappremsa 15 med en pàlimmad pappficka l6 av kräppat papper som är fylld med expanderande mineralull 17.The connecting strip 14 consists of a paper strip 15 with a glued cardboard pocket 16 of creped paper which is filled with expanding mineral wool 17.
Tätningsfickan 16 tryckes till tätning mot konstruktionen av ytterbeklädnaden vid takfot och sockel samt av foder och lister vid karmträ i fasad.The sealing pocket 16 is pressed to seal against the construction of the outer cladding at the eaves and plinth as well as of the lining and moldings at the frame wood in the façade.
Pappen ll har lagts heltäckande runt timmerknutarna och den bildar ett enda tätt sjok runt huset.The cardboard ll has been laid completely around the timber knots and it forms a single tight seam around the house.
I ficur 2 visas anslutning med anslutningsremsa 17 av yttre vindtatande pappskikt mot sockel 13. Figuren visar också schematiskt hur vindtätande papp 18 under golvbjälklag l9 med mineralullsisolering limmas till vindtätande papp 20 direkt pà befintlig väggs insida så att skarven mellan golvets papp 18 och väggens papp 20 blir fullständigt tät.Figure 2 shows connection with connection strip 17 of outer windproof cardboard layer against plinth 13. The figure also schematically shows how windproof cardboard 18 under floor joists 19 with mineral wool insulation is glued to windproof cardboard 20 directly on the inside of existing wall so that the joint between floor cardboard 18 and wall cardboard 20 becomes completely tight.
Innanför den inre vindtätande pappen 20 på befintlig vägg an- ordnas en mineralullsisolerad vägg 21 med diffusionstätande papp 22 närmast det uppvarmda rummet. 7710734-0 Vid montering av väggens l inre vindtätande papp 20 och golvets vindtätande papp 18 måste man skära ur för golv- bjälkarna 19. Hopskarvning av pappen kring bjälkarna kan göras med likadana skarvremsor 12 som den som visas i figuren så att anslutningen mellan väggens papp 20 och golvets papp 18 blir helt tät.Inside the inner windproof cardboard 20 on the existing wall, a mineral wool-insulated wall 21 with diffusion-sealing cardboard 22 is arranged closest to the heated room. 7710734-0 When mounting the inner windproof cardboard 20 of the wall and the windproof cardboard 18 of the floor, the floor beams 19 must be cut out. Jointing of the cardboard around the beams can be done with the same splicing strips 12 as shown in the figure so that the connection between the wall cardboard 20 and the floorboard 18 becomes completely tight.
Väggens diffusionstäta papp 22 kan på samma sätt limmas ihop med golvets vindtätande papp 18, så som visas pà figuren.The diffusion-tight cardboard 22 of the wall can in the same way be glued together with the floor-sealing cardboard 18 of the floor, as shown in the figure.
Alternativt kan man ha en diffusionstät papp ovanpå golvbjälk- laget och limma den pappen till väggens diffusionstäta papp 22.Alternatively, you can have a diffusion-tight cardboard on top of the floor joist and glue that cardboard to the wall's diffusion-tight cardboard 22.
I fiqur 3 visas ett exempel pà en annan användning av an- slutningsremsan 14 visad i figur 2. Den användes exempelvis när grundmur 25 eller blindbotten är så låg att man inte underifrån kan lägga vindtätande papp för tätning av bjälklag mot mark.Figure 3 shows an example of another use of the connecting strip 14 shown in Figure 2. It is used, for example, when the foundation wall 25 or blind bottom is so low that it is not possible to lay windproof cardboard from below to seal the floor to the ground.
Först spikas anslutningsremsan 14 fast mot bjälkarna med läkt 26, varefter trossbottenvirke inlägges på läkten. Sedan vikes anslutningsremsorna ner och limmas till en pappvàd 28 som lägges ovanpå dem så som visas i figuren.First, the connecting strip 14 is nailed to the beams with batten 26, after which panty bottom timber is placed on the batten. Then the connecting strips are folded down and glued to a cardboard blank 28 which is laid on top of them as shown in the figure.
I figur 3 visas också användningen av en "tätningsstrumpa" 29 som förvaras på rulle och visas mer i detalj i figur ll. Den består av en glasfiberarmerad pappremsa 30 av samma slag som den använda vindtätande pappen. På ena sidan av denna papp- remsa är en överlappningsremsa 31 av kräppat papper limmad och på den andra sidan är en remsa 32 av kräppat papper limmad så att den på samma sätt som anslutningsremsan 14, som visas i figur 2, bildar en ficka 33, som är fylld med expanderande mineralull, dvs med mineralull som har bestående fjädrande egenskaper. '7710734-0 I figur 4 visas en sektion genom en vägg vid nybyggnad.Figure 3 also shows the use of a "sealing sock" 29 which is stored on a roll and is shown in more detail in Figure 11. It consists of a fiberglass-reinforced paper strip 30 of the same type as the windproof cardboard used. On one side of this strip of paper an overlapping strip 31 of creped paper is glued and on the other side a strip 32 of creped paper is glued so that it forms a pocket 33 in the same way as the connecting strip 14, shown in Figure 2. which is filled with expanding mineral wool, ie with mineral wool that has lasting resilient properties. '7710734-0 Figure 4 shows a section through a wall during new construction.
Väggen har två skikt mineralullsisolering 35 och 36.The wall has two layers of mineral wool insulation 35 and 36.
Utanpá mineralullen anbringas en vindskyddande papp 37 och innanför mineralullen en diffusionstätande papp 38.A wind-protective cardboard 37 is applied on the outside of the mineral wool and a diffusion-sealing cardboard 38 inside the mineral wool.
Allt karmträ 39 i väggen avtätas med en anslutningsremsa 40 som är limmad till både vindtätningspappen 37 och diffusions- tätningspappen 38 och avtätad mot karmen.All frame wood 39 in the wall is sealed with a connecting strip 40 which is glued to both the windproofing board 37 and the diffusion sealing board 38 and sealed to the frame.
Anslutningsremsan 40 består av en vindtät pappremsa 41 och en diffusionstät pappremsa 42 som är hoplimmade. En vikt kräppad pappersremsa 42 bildar en ficka som är fylld med expanderande mineralull.The connecting strip 40 consists of a windproof paper strip 41 and a diffusion-tight paper strip 42 which are glued together. A folded strip of paper 42 forms a pocket filled with expanding mineral wool.
Anslutningsremsan 40 monteras runt hela karmen på det sätt som framgår av figurerna 5-9.The connection strip 40 is mounted around the entire frame in the manner shown in Figures 5-9.
Först lägges anslutningsremsan 40 ut kring karmen 39 så som visas i figur 5 och fästes med tunn list så som visas i figur 6, varefter karmen passas in och drevas med mineralullsdrev som framgår av figur 7.First, the connecting strip 40 is laid out around the frame 39 as shown in Figure 5 and fastened with a thin strip as shown in Figure 6, after which the frame is fitted and driven with mineral wool gear as shown in Figure 7.
Sedan vikes anslutningsremsan 40 ut och limmas bàde till vind- och diffusionstätande pappen 37 respektive 38 såsom visas i figur 8 så att drevningen kommer att hamna innanför papp- skikten. Slutligen pálimmas hörnbitar 43 på både insida och utsida såsom framgår av figur 9.Then the connecting strip 40 is unfolded and glued to both wind and diffusion sealing cardboard 37 and 38, respectively, as shown in Figure 8, so that the drive will end up inside the cardboard layers. Finally, corner pieces 43 are glued on both the inside and the outside as shown in Figure 9.
Av figur 4 framgår att vindtätningspappen 37 är hoplimmad med en vindtätningspapp 45 under golvbjälklaget 47 på under- byggnaden 48 och att golvbjälklagets mineralullsisolering 49 lägges ovanpå golvets papp 45. Även väggens diffusionstätande papp 38 är limmad till bjälklagets vindtätande papp 45.Figure 4 shows that the windproofing board 37 is glued together with a windproofing board 45 under the floorboard 47 on the substructure 48 and that the flooring mineral mineral insulation 49 is laid on top of the floorboard 45. The wall's diffusion-sealing board 38 is also glued to the floorboard's windproofing board 45.
Pappen i golvbjälklaget, med anslutningsremsor mot rörgenom- förningar, eliminerar luftläckage genom grundmur 50 av lätt- klinkerbetong och grusfyllningen 51 som underbyggnaden 48 vilar pà. 7710734-of Av figur 4 framgår också att innertaket är nedsänkt så att det får plats ett lager mineralullsisolering 53 under bjälk- laget 54. Ytterväggarnas vindtätningspapp 37 är hoplimmad med en vindtätningspapp 55 i taket direkt under bjälklaget.The cardboard in the floor joists, with connecting strips to pipe penetrations, eliminates air leakage through foundation wall 50 of lightweight clinker concrete and the gravel filling 51 on which the substructure 48 rests. 7710734-of Figure 4 also shows that the ceiling is lowered so that a layer of mineral wool insulation 53 can be placed under the floor layer 54. The windproofing board 37 of the outer walls is glued together with a windproofing board 55 in the roof directly below the floor.
Mellan bjälkarna lägges ett ytterligare lager mineralulls- isolering 56. Väggens diffusionstäta papp 38 är hoplimmad med en diffusionstät papp 57 som ligger närmast takbeklädnaden mot rummet.An additional layer of mineral wool insulation 56 is laid between the beams. The diffusion-tight cardboard 38 of the wall is glued together with a diffusion-tight cardboard 57 which is closest to the roof covering towards the room.
Mellan ytterväggens två skikt mineralullsisolering 35 och 36 ligger en mellanliggande vindtätningspapp 58, som är klämd mellan väggens reglar 59 och 60.Between the two layers of mineral wool insulation 35 and 36 between the outer wall is an intermediate windproofing board 58, which is clamped between the bars 59 and 60 of the wall.
Alternativt kan man som visas i figur 10 limma ihop väggens mellanpapp med pappen 55 och låta väggens yttre vindpapp 37 gå upp ovan takbjälklaget.Alternatively, as shown in Figure 10, the middle board of the wall can be glued to the board 55 and the outer wind board 37 of the wall can be raised above the ceiling joist.
Denna konstruktion är särskilt fördelaktig vid 1 l/2 plans hus då man kan låta den yttre pappen gå upp längs snedtaket närmast yttertakspanelen såsom illustreras i figuren.This construction is particularly advantageous in houses of 1 l / 2 storey as the outer cardboard can be allowed to go up along the sloping roof closest to the outer roof panel as illustrated in the figure.
Huset enligt figurerna 4-10 är såsom framgått ovan försett med ett vindskydd i form av ett enda sjok papp med täta skarvar som täcker både ytterväggar, golv och tak. Vidare är ytterväggarna och taket utförda så att de innesluter mineralullsisoleringen i slutna rum genom att alla kanter i inre och yttre pappskikten är tätade till varandra.The housing according to Figures 4-10 is, as shown above, provided with a windbreak in the form of a single sick cardboard with tight joints that cover both exterior walls, floors and ceilings. Furthermore, the outer walls and the roof are designed so that they enclose the mineral wool insulation in closed rooms in that all edges in the inner and outer cardboard layers are sealed to each other.
Dragtätningsstrumpan 29 i figur ll visas i fig 3 lagd om änden av en golvbjälke 62 och dess överlappningsremsa 31 är utvikt för att limmas till väggens diffusionstäta papp med hjälp av en skarvremsa.The tensile sealing stocking 29 in Fig. 11 is shown in Fig. 3 laid over the end of a floor beam 62 and its overlapping strip 31 is unfolded to be glued to the diffusion-tight cardboard of the wall by means of a splicing strip.
Dragtatningsstrumpan visad i figur ll användes också vid exempelvis rörgenomföringar genom vägg och bjälklag såsom visas i figur 12. '7710734-0 Tätningsfickan vändes inåt röret 63 och dras àt med exempel- vis snöre och kragen limmas till anslutande papp.The drawstring sock shown in Figure 11 is also used in, for example, pipe penetrations through walls and floors as shown in Figure 12. The sealing pocket is turned inwards into the pipe 63 and tightened with, for example, string and the collar glued to connecting cardboard.
Figur 12 visar också användning av anslntningsremsa på samma sätt som i figur 3.Figure 12 also shows the use of an attachment strip in the same manner as in Figure 3.
I figur 13 och 14 visas expanderande skarvremsor 64 och 65 som användes till yttre vindskyddspappen som skarvremsor vid överlappning mellan pappvåd enligt figur 15 för att taga upp klimatbetingade volymförändringar i det vindtäta yttre papp- skiktet innan fasadbeklädnaden monterats.Figures 13 and 14 show expanding splice strips 64 and 65 used for the outer wind protection board as splice strips in the event of overlap between cardboard wet according to Figure 15 to absorb climate-related volume changes in the windproof outer cardboard layer before the facade cladding is installed.
Den expanderande skarvremsan består av antingen kräppat vàtstarkt papper med limremsor 67 i kanterna (fig 13) eller av vikt armerat vindtätningspapper 68 med skarvremsor i kanterna (fig. 14). Båda alternativen förvaras på rulle.The expanding splicing strip consists of either creped wet-strength paper with adhesive strips 67 at the edges (Fig. 13) or weight-reinforced windproofing paper 68 with splicing strips at the edges (Fig. 14). Both options are stored on a roll.
Expanderande skarvremsor behöver normalt inte användas vid skarvning mellan alla pappvàder utan man behöver bara dela upp aktue11_yta i sjok av 10 m2 eller mer såsom visas i fig. 15.Expanding splicing strips do not normally need to be used for splicing between all cardboard webs, but only need to divide the actual surface in shock of 10 m2 or more as shown in Fig. 15.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE7710734A SE411056B (en) | 1977-09-26 | 1977-09-26 | WAYS TO IMPROVE THE DENSITY OF THE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND VERMIZING PROPERTIES |
DK425778A DK425778A (en) | 1977-09-26 | 1978-09-26 | PROCEDURE FOR IMPROVING BUILDING INSULATION |
NO783254A NO783254L (en) | 1977-09-26 | 1978-09-26 | PROCEDURES FOR AA IMPROVING THE INSULATION CAPACITY OF A BUILDING STRUCTURE |
EP78850013A EP0002170A3 (en) | 1977-09-26 | 1978-09-26 | Method of improving the thermal insulating ability of a building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE7710734A SE411056B (en) | 1977-09-26 | 1977-09-26 | WAYS TO IMPROVE THE DENSITY OF THE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND VERMIZING PROPERTIES |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE7710734L SE7710734L (en) | 1979-03-27 |
SE411056B true SE411056B (en) | 1979-11-26 |
Family
ID=20332367
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE7710734A SE411056B (en) | 1977-09-26 | 1977-09-26 | WAYS TO IMPROVE THE DENSITY OF THE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND VERMIZING PROPERTIES |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0002170A3 (en) |
DK (1) | DK425778A (en) |
NO (1) | NO783254L (en) |
SE (1) | SE411056B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2139665A (en) * | 1983-05-07 | 1984-11-14 | Colin Solomon | Thermal insulation of buildings |
EP1001103A3 (en) * | 1998-11-11 | 2001-06-06 | Lorentz, Doris | Edge trimming profile for wall cladding |
ITAN20090019A1 (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-10-30 | Marcello Romagnoli | THERMAL INSULATION SYSTEM WITH CONTROLLED VENTILATION |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2028253A (en) * | 1930-09-15 | 1936-01-21 | Wood Conversion Co | Insulation pad and construction |
US2108682A (en) * | 1936-12-04 | 1938-02-15 | Frank R Leslie | Insulating material |
GB1064812A (en) * | 1963-06-22 | 1967-04-12 | Mersey Insulation Company Ltd | Thermal insulation arrangement in combination with a structure or chamber |
US3729879A (en) * | 1971-08-09 | 1973-05-01 | A Franklin | Stick on insulators |
-
1977
- 1977-09-26 SE SE7710734A patent/SE411056B/en unknown
-
1978
- 1978-09-26 NO NO783254A patent/NO783254L/en unknown
- 1978-09-26 EP EP78850013A patent/EP0002170A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-09-26 DK DK425778A patent/DK425778A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0002170A2 (en) | 1979-05-30 |
NO783254L (en) | 1979-03-27 |
EP0002170A3 (en) | 1979-08-22 |
SE7710734L (en) | 1979-03-27 |
DK425778A (en) | 1979-03-27 |
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