SE190049C1

SE190049C1 -

Info

Publication number: SE190049C1
Authority: SE
Publication date: 1964-01-01

Description

Uppfinnare: F Winter Prioritet begard frau den 20 maj 1961 (Farbundsrepubliken Tysicland) Foreliggande uppfinning avs,er en anordning for utforande av cii av formblock bestaende inklidnad av behallare for upptagande av metallsmdltor. Inventor: F Winter Priority requested from May 20, 1961 (Farbundsrepubliken Tysicland) The present invention relates to a device for making cii of mold blocks consisting of cladding containers for receiving metal means.

Avsikten med uppfinningen är att vdsentligt kunna reducera de for dylika inklad.nadsarbeten hittills erforderliga 'Aiwa arbetstiderna och hoga materialkostnaderna. Hittills anvandes for dessa arbeten mest mad tegel, fOr att de skulle kunna lätt transporteras och insittas, utan mekaniska hjdlpmedel. N,umera ha emellertid teglen ofta styckevikter pa kg och maste anhringas av tva man. Detta ãr bade tidsodande och dyrbart. Man har darfOr redan foreslagit att anvanda storsta tegel for att nedbringa antalet handgrepp och for att kunna aavanda ldmpliga lyftdon. Da einellertid Sadana tegel dro myeket tunga, kann,a dc inte langre transporteras utan hj alpmedel, men samtidigt arc de myeket omtkliga och darfOr svara att hantera med vanliga gripariordningar. The object of the invention is to be able to substantially reduce the hitherto required working hours and high material costs required for such loading work. Until now, bricks were mostly used for these works, so that they could be easily transported and transported, without mechanical aids. Nowadays, however, bricks often have unit weights of kg and must be insisted on by two men. This is both time consuming and expensive. It has therefore already been proposed to use the largest bricks in order to reduce the number of handles and to be able to use suitable lifting devices. Since, however, Sadana bricks were very heavy, they can no longer be transported without aids, but at the same time they are very cumbersome and therefore have to deal with ordinary gripping devices.

Vid silobyggnader och liknande är det kant att auvanda em pelare, forsedd med en ldn.gs densanuna akbar arbetsplattform. In the case of silo buildings and the like, it is advisable to use pillars, equipped with a ldn.gs densanuna akbar work platform.

Uppfinningen, har till andamdl att for utforande av inkladnader i behallare for upptacande av metalLsmaltor mojliggora transport oeh anbringande av tegel (formblock) av alla storlekar °eh oberoende av deras vikt utan att skadas, fran avlastningsstallet till uppsdttningsstdllet i det hare av behallaren. Anordnin,gar for teglens transport aro, kanda, men darvid dr det fraga om anordningar for mass-transport av mindre tegel, medan det hd.r galicr transport av stora, tunga och myeket timtdliga tegel (formblock), som, utan mellanruin skola hopfogas. The object of the invention is to make it possible to carry out claddings in containers for receiving metal paints, transporting or applying bricks (mold blocks) of all sizes, regardless of their weight, without being damaged, from the unloading stall to the storage place in the hare of the container. Arrangements for the transport of bricks are known, but this involves devices for mass transport of smaller bricks, while hd.r galicr transport of large, heavy and very timely bricks (form blocks), which, without intermediate ruin, should be joined together .

Dupl. kl. 35 b: 6/22; 37 e: 6/01 Enligt uppfinningen uppdadr den pelaren oingivande plattformen atminstone en kran med en sugplatta for gripande av fornablocken och är forsedd mect must ett langs pelaren forflytthart lyftdon, anordnat att kunna saval lyfta upp, formlaloeken p arbetsplattformen soul forflytta den sistnamnda utefter pelaren. ritningen visas tva utfOringsexempel pa uppfinrtingen. Fig. 1 visar en vertikalsektion genom en konverter son skall fOrses med inkiddnad samt den ddri stiende anordningen enligt uppfinningen, fig. 2 en. sektion efter a—b i fig. 1 och fig. 3 en langdsektion genom en anasugn scan skall inkladas samt den ddri hangande aubragta anordningen enligt uppfinningen. Dupl. at 35 b: 6/22; 37 e: 6/01 According to the invention, the pillar giving the pillar raises at least one crane with a suction plate for gripping the forne blocks and is provided with a moving lifting device along the pillar, arranged to be able to lift up, the formwork on the work platform soul moves the latter along the pillar . the drawing shows two exemplary embodiments of the invention. Fig. 1 shows a vertical section through a converter which is to be provided with weeding and the standing device according to the invention, Fig. 2 a. section after a — b in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 a longitudinal section through an anasugan scan is to be loaded and the hanging device according to the invention hanging therein.

Pa ett stativ 1 med ett foretrddesrvis abart chivmaskineri ar ambragt en pelare 2, sammansatt av flera p5. varandra aubragta rdrsektioner 2a. Pelaren 2 utgor styrning for tva plattforanshissar 3, forsedda mat en, egen drivanordning 7, medelst vilken de kunna drivas upp, och ned 'dugs pelaren. Hissarna 3 transportera upp form.teglen. 9 langs pelaren. Hissarna ha ocksa till uppgift att befordra upp en arbetsplattform 4, forsedd med en pelaren oragivancle hylsa 4a. Den kan lasas olika onskade ldgen, t. ex. genom inskjutning av en ldssprint 8 som genomgar pelaren 2 och hylson 4a. A stand 2, composed of several p5s, is mounted on a stand 1 with a preferably aborted chivar machinery. mutually aubragta rdrsections 2a. The column 2 forms a guide for two platform lifts 3, provided with a separate drive device 7, by means of which they can be driven up, and the column is lowered. The elevators 3 transport up the form bricks. 9 along the pillars. The lifts also have the task of advancing a work platform 4, provided with a pillar oragivancle sleeve 4a. It can be read different desired ldgen, e.g. by inserting a lead pin 8 which passes through the pillar 2 and sleeve 4a.

Arhetsplattformen 4 har rektanguIara oppningar (se aven fig. 2) for hissarnas 3 passage. Vidare fir den. forsedd med tvd. hydrauliska svangkranar 5 med overlappande arbetsomrdden. I fig. 2 dro arbetsomradena I oeh II visade med sehraffering. Kranarna 5 Oro utrustade med lyftplattor 11, soin via ledningar 11a och ventiler Oro forhundna med 2— — en vakuumanlaggning 6, innefattande en evakuerbar behallare och en, pump. The working platform 4 has rectangular openings (see also Fig. 2) for the passage of the lifts 3. Continue for it. equipped with tvd. hydraulic overhead cranes 5 with overlapping working area. In Fig. 2, the work areas I oeh II are shown with sehraffering. The cranes 5 Oro equipped with lifting plates 11, soin via lines 11a and valves Oro fitted with 2 - a vacuum system 6, comprising an evacuable container and a, pump.

I fig. 1 visas tre olika stallningar pa kranarna 5, en med heldragna linjer, en med streckprickade nedtill och en med streckade linjer .upptill. Fig. 1 shows three different positions on the cranes 5, one with solid lines, one with dashed dots at the bottom and one with dashed lines at the top.

Pelaren 2 star i mittaxeln hos en. kon,verter 17 som skall forses med inkladnad. Overanden pa pelaren dr stagad med linor 18. Arbetsplattformen 4 kan efter behov gams storTe eller mindre. Den lyfta till sadan hajd, att forflyttningen av blocken 9, som skola monteras in, Nit kan avervakas av arbetaren. Blacken 9 koras fram med vagnen 16. (fig. 1 t. h.), lastas sedan pa. en hiss 3 (fig. 2 t. v.) och fOrflyttas med tillhj dip av drivanordningen 7 medelst hissen genom. iippningen i arbetsplattformen uppat. Dar gripas de av sugplattan 11 tillharande en av kranarna 5, transporteras till inbyggnadsstallet och menteras dar omsorgsfullt. Sugplattorna 11 forbindas, sedan de anbragts pa. ett av hissen 3 lyft block, medelst den matsvarande ventilen med vakuumanlaggningen 6, ad. att de Mita vid blocket 9. Efter transporten bryts vakuuet genom omstallning av ventilen ater, sa. att kranen 5 kan lyfta sugplattan 11 frd.m det transporterade blocket. The pillar 2 stands in the central axis of one. con, hosts 17 to be provided with loading. The upper end of the pillar is braced with ropes 18. The work platform 4 can be large or smaller as required. It lifts to such a height that the movement of blocks 9, which are to be fitted in, can be monitored by the worker. The black 9 is driven forward with the carriage 16. (fig. 1 h.), Then loaded. an elevator 3 (fig. 2 t. v.) and is moved with the aid of the drive device 7 by means of the elevator through. the opening in the work platform upwards. There, one of the taps 5 belonging to the suction plate 11 is gripped, transported to the built-in stable and carefully cared for. The suction plates 11 are connected after they have been placed on. one of the elevator 3 lifting blocks, by means of the feed-equivalent valve with the vacuum system 6, ad. that they Mita at block 9. After transport, the vacuum is broken by rearranging the valve again, said. that the crane 5 can lift the suction plate 11 from the transported block.

SA snail ett antal block flyttats hajs med hissarna 3 arbetsplattformen, 1 sä mycket, att arbetaren latt kart overvalta transparten av nasta rad block. Eventuellt minskar eller akar man darvid arbetsplattformens diameter. Nar tva kranar 5 firmas, kan en kran flytta ett block 9 medan en hiss 3 transparterar ett nytt block fran en vagn 16 uppat. Pa. arbetsplattformen 1 kunna ocksa flera dii tvd kranar vara anordnade. Utforrimingen kan, forandras alltefter de radande farhallandena. Sedan hela inkladnaden pa detta salt fardiggjorts minskas arbetsplattformens 4 storlek sa. mycket, att den kan tagas ut genom den undre oppningen i konverterns irtkladnad. Sedan plattformen 1 jamte kranarna 5. tagits ut ur konvertern och kranarna 5 och hissarna 3 salunda befinna sig i det streekprickade laget, nedtagas staglinorna 18 och rOrsektion.erna 2a. Anordningen kart sedan ater sattas upp pa ett annat stalle. SA snail a number of blocks moved shark with the elevators 3 work platform, 1 so much, that the worker let map overpower the transpart of the next row of blocks. The diameter of the work platform may be reduced or increased. When two cranes 5 are fitted, a crane can move a block 9 while an elevator 3 transparencies a new block from a carriage 16 upwards. Pa. the work platform 1, several dii tvd cranes can also be arranged. The design can be changed according to the prevailing farhall lands. After the entire loading of this salt has been completed, the size of the work platform is reduced by 4. much, that it can be taken out through the lower opening in the converter clad. After the platform 1 and the cranes 5 have been removed from the converter and the cranes 5 and the lifts 3 are thus in the strip-dotted layer, the stay ropes 18 and the pipe sections 2a are taken down. The device will then be reassembled at another location.

Vid den i fig. 3 visade anordningen, dr ovre dnden pa pelaren. 2 farbunden med barstativet 1, som dr upphangt i overkanten pa masugnspipan, 19. Undre anden pa den i stativet 1 hangande pelaren. 2 dr farsedd med en siring- bar utliggarkran 12, -vars lopvagn uppbar eli sugplatta 11. I ovrigt dr pelaren 2 i huvudsak .sasorn i fig. 1 fOrsedd med hissar 3 och en arbetsplattform: 4, pa vilken kranar 5 are anordnade. Beskiclmingen av hissen 3 sker liar uppifran, t. ex. med en jute visad kran, och anting,en. genam ovre oppningen i masugnen 19 eller genoin en sidotippning, 14 i masugnspipan. --Blocken 9 transporteras d.ven liar med .sugplattarna 11 air kranarna 5 fran hissarna 3 till det stalk, dar de skola anvandas for inkladnaden. Far .samtidigt byggande av batten och inkladnad i platpipan dr vid pipans omkrets en ring 13 anardnad, pa vii-ken platmanteln,s inkladnad 15 anbrin.gas me-deist kranarna 5, medan samtidigt medelst svangkranen 12 block 9 laggas ned for bildande av masugnens-botten. 12. In the device shown in Fig. 3, pull the upper end of the pillar. 2 the bottom with the bar stand 1, which hangs at the top of the blast furnace chimney, 19. The lower one on the pillar hanging in the stand 1. 2 is fitted with a siphonable outrigger crane 12, the trolley of which carried a suction plate 11. In addition, the pillar 2 is mainly fitted with lifts 3 and a working platform: 4, on which cranes 5 are arranged. The protection of the elevator 3 takes place from above, e.g. with a jute shown crane, and either, a. through the upper opening in the blast furnace 19 or genoin a side tipping, 14 in the blast furnace chimney. The blocks 9 are also transported with the suction plates 11 and the cranes 5 from the elevators 3 to the stalk where they are to be used for loading. Simultaneous construction of the batten and loading in the hob, a ring 13 is arranged at the circumference of the hob, on which the hopper 15 is fitted, gas is applied to the taps 5, while at the same time by means of the swing crane 12 block 9 is laid down to form the blast furnace. -bottom. 12.

Claims

Patent claim:

Device for loading with mold blocks of containers for receiving air metal malts, provided with a working platform (4) movable along a pillar (2), characterized in that the platform (4) surrounding the pillar (2) carried at least one crane ( 5) with a suction plate (11) gripping the mold blocks (9) and Or provided with at least one lifting device (3) movable along the column (2), arranged to be able to lift the mold blocks on the work platform which move the latter along the column.

Device according to patent claim 1, characterized in that the lifting device (3) has its own drive device (7).

Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the and pa. pillar (2) Or fitted with a pivoting boom (12).

4. Anal-dab-1g according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the pillar (2) is suspended by means of a bar stand (1) in the container spin. shall be included. Request publications: Patents from France 526028; Germany 1,057,767.