SE175459C1

SE175459C1 -

Info

Publication number: SE175459C1
Authority: SE
Publication date: 1961-01-01

Description

Uppfinnare: 0 Harkio Prioritet begerd fran den 12 mars 1959 (Finland) mom boskapsskotseln har man i en del fall overgatt till losdriftsystemet. Anordningarna for att ,stanga in korna i mjOlkningsbas ha likvãl,ej vault sa pralitiska. Inventor: 0 Harkio Priority coveted from 12 March 1959 (Finland) under the cattle shed has in some cases been transferred to the pilotage system. The devices for storing the cows in the milking parlor are nonetheless not so prolific.

Foreliggande uppfinning a-vser en ,anordning, genom vilken det blir rapist att automatiskt stanga in korna 1 mfolkningsbas. ,Kannetecknande for uppfinningen ar, att slangningsanordningen bestar .av en, 1 den Mr korna avsedda ,gangen placerad tvasidig, kring sin vertikalaxel sva.ngbar grind, vars bakre half t..avstanger .gangen, men tillater .kon att ga. mot baset, varvid ko.n med bringan skjuter ,grindens framre half t framat oeh den bakre halften foljer med, sa att ,grinden stdnger in ken i baset, varvid grindens framre del, ,(1d den passerar asanordningens fiddrande hasp, rakar ,mellan haspen och sparrhaken .och lases dal', till ,dess lasanordningens sparrhake avlagsnas fran sitt sparrldge. The present invention provides a device by which it becomes rapid to automatically tune in the cows to a population base. A characteristic feature of the invention is that the hose device consists of a gate, intended for the Mrs cows, placed two-sidedly, around its vertical axis a pivotable gate, the rear half of which stops the passage, but allows it to move. towards the base, whereby the cow with the chest shoots, the front half of the gate forward and the rear half follows, so that, the gate supports the ken in the base, whereby the front part of the gate,, (1d it passes the feeding device's feeding hasp, straight, between the reel and the ratchet .and lases dal ', to, until the ratchet of the laser device is removed from its ratchet.

Uppfinningen forklaros narmare i dat f81- jande :med ledning ,av bifogade ritning, varvid fig. 1 visar en planvy O.V mjolkningsrummet med tre Ms, fig. 2 ett has 1 storre format, sett fran csidan, .och fig. 3 ,samma, sett ovanifran, fig. 4 visar ett utforande nv lasanordningen, sett fran ;sidan, fig. ,framifra'n, fig. 6 ovanifran, fig. la -visor en tillainpning enligt fig. 4, dd. 15sstangens sparrhake ar Nand nedat, fig. 7 eft snitt av lasanordningen tangs linjen VII—VII i fig. 8, fig. 8 lasanordningen enligt fig. 7, sedd iupplfran, fig. 9 den till lasanordningen !horande havanordningen, sedd fran :sidan, och fig. 10 ett ,snitt hangs linjen X—X i fig. 9. The invention is explained in more detail in the following: with guidance, of the accompanying drawing, in which Fig. 1 shows a plan view OV the milking parlor with three Ms, Fig. 2 a has 1 larger format, seen from the side, and Fig. 3, the same, seen from above, Fig. 4 shows an embodiment of the welding device, seen from the side, Fig., from the front, Fig. 6 from above, Fig. 1a - shows an opening according to Fig. 4, dd. Fig. 7 is a section of the welding device tangent to the line VII-VII in Fig. 8, Fig. 8 the welding device according to Fig. 7, seen from above, Fig. 9 the sea device belonging to the welding device, seen from: the side, and Fig. 10 is a sectional view of the line X-X in Fig. 9.

Fig. 1 -visa"- mj olkningsrummets arrangemang i princlo. A/fed han-visningstecknen 1 och 2 ha 'beteeknats mjoikningsrummets yttervaggar och med hanvisningstecknen 3 .och 4 ingangen resp. ntgangen for boskapen. Mitt i mjolkningsrummet firms det ett ,eller flera las, beroende pa hum manga kor ifragava nande boskap omfattar — i detta fall Ire has — soTn ha beteeknats med hanvisningstecknen 5, 6 och 7. Fig. 1 - show "- the arrangement of the milking parlor in principle. read, depending on how many cows the cattle in question comprise - in this case Ire has - soTn have been denoted by male reference numerals 5, 6 and 7.

Pd basens ,ena sida finnes en gang 8 for korna och pa .andra sidan en gang 9 for •mj01- kerskan. I gangen for korna liar, pa sidan cm varje bas, placerats en istodpelare 10, vid vilken placerats en kring sin vertikalaxel .svangbar tvasidig grind 11. Mellon injolkerskans gang och basen liar ,placerats eft racke 12. On the base, one side is once 8 for the cows and on the other side once 9 for the • mj01- kerskan. In the aisle for the cows, on the side of each base, is placed an ice column 10, at which a swivel double-sided gate 11 is placed around its vertical axis. Between the inlet of the injector and the base is placed behind rack 12.

I varje bds finnes en foderho 13 pa ,fyra stodpelare. Grindens 11 lasanordning dr placers(' pa foderhons stodpelare, ,sasom senare ,beskrives. In each bds there is a feeding trough 13 pa, four pillar pillars. The locking device of the gate 11 is placed on a pillar of the lining, as will be described later.

Golvet i gOngen, avsedd fOr injOlkerskan, är fOr att underiatta arbetet Idgre fin golvet i 'basen. The floor in the hallway, intended for the injector, is to undertake the work Idgre fin the floor in the 'base.

I fig. 2 och 3 visas ett has i storre skala. Figures 2 and 3 show a hash on a larger scale.

Grinden 11 ,a.r vid mitten fast vid ett stodror 14, vars inre diameter ,dr nagot storre an stodpelarrorets 10 yttre diameter. Stodroret 11 dr pa en vis:s hojd stott mot 'stOnpelaren med en ringholk 15 salunda, :att .grinden fritt kan .svanga kring ,sto.dpelaren. Yid 'grinden ha dessutom fasts stdd 16 'och 17 saint Mellanstod 18 och 19. Enligt .foreliggande tillampningsform ,ar gvinden 11 formad ,efter kons sida — I. ex. av .stalror rektangulart, genom ,att riirets .andar svetsas !saimmun. Grindens 11 olika delar ha betecknats flied hdnvisningstecken salunda, att bakre ,delen betecknats med hanvisning.itecknet 21, framre ,delen med hanvisningsteeknet 22 och framre delens dude med hanvisningstecknet 23. The gate 11, a.r. in the middle fixed to a pillar 14, the inner diameter of which is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the pillar 10. The pillar 11 is pushed at a certain height against the pillar with a ring socket 15 so that the gate can swing freely around the pillar. In addition, the gate has fixed supports 16 'and 17 saint Intermediate poles 18 and 19. According to the present application form, the winch 11 is shaped, after the side of the cow - I. ex. of .stalror rectangular, by, that riirets .andar are welded! saimmun. The various parts of the gate 11 have been designated by the sign indicating that the rear part is denoted by the male sign 21, the front, the part by the male sign 22 and the front part by the dude by the male sign 23.

Innan korna 21appas in i injolkningsrummet, ,aro alla grindar i den Istallning, som visas medelst de ,streckade linjerna 24 1 fig. 1 och 3, varvid grindens bakre del 21 Inter mot injolkningsrummets vagg ,och 'framre delen 22 liar svangts in i baset. ad Icon ,slappes in i mjdlkningsrummet, dr gangen .stangd sit- 2— — lunda, alt grinden leder kon till baset. Samtidigt som kon nr kraftfodret i hon med huvudet, skjutel den med 'bringan grinden i stangningslage. Men samtidigt so.m grinden tillslutes, skjutcr ,dess framre del 23 lasan' ordningens hasp 25 at ,sidan -och skjutes mot la.sanordningens s.parrhake 26. Da grindens franare del 23 gaff forbi haspen 25, atergar haspen 25 till slit ursprungliga lage, s5 alt grinden lases mellan haspen 25 och sparrhaken 26. Da kon mjolkats och den har .atit sin portion i foderhon, .svanger koskotaren med hjalp ay ett handtag 27 hart lasanor41- ningens sparrhake 26, varvid kon med sin ,sida skjuter upp grinden till ,det med streckade linjer 28 visade laget och avlagsnar sig ur baset och mjalkningsrummet. Pa samma satt fungera .a.ven de ovriga grindarna. Las-anordningens ,fastsattning visas 1 sthrre skala i fig. 4, 4o, ,och 6. Med 29 .och 30 betecknas foderhons stommes 13 tvenne &tadpelare, vilka Aro forenade med varandra genom en mellanstang 31. Vid ,denna mellanstang har I. ex, genom svetsning fasts Msstangens stod,holk 32. Lasstan,gens 33 ena made dr b8jd till en sparrhake 26. Lasstangen 33 dr vidare staid genom en motholk 35, som har fasts vid lasstangen, I. ex. med skruvar. Vid stodpelaren 30 har fasts en platta 36, vars konstruktion .senare beskrives ndrma- re. I plattan 3C -finnes ett hal, genom vilket stangen 33 gar; plattan 36 .stoder s.alunda stangen,s 33 ena and.e. Before the cows 21 are fitted into the indentation space, all the gates are in the position shown by the dashed lines 24 in Figs. 1 and 3, the rear part 21 of the gate inter . ad Icon, is slapped into the milking room, where the hallway .stangd sit- 2— - lunda, alt the gate leads the cone to the base. At the same time as the cow reaches the concentrate in her with her head, it shuttles with the 'chest gate in closing position. But at the same time as the gate is closed, its front part 23 slides, loosens the order's reel 25 at, the side and slides against the locking hook 26 of the device. When the farthest part of the gate 23 passes the reel 25, the reel 25 returns to wear original lage, s5 alt grinden lases between the hasp 25 and the ratchet 26. When the cow has been milked and it has .atit its portion in the feeding trough, the gate to, the line shown in broken lines 28 and departs from the base and the milking parlor. In the same way, the other gates also work. The attachment of the welding device is shown on a larger scale in Figs. 4, 4o,, and 6. By 29, and 30, the lining frame of the liner 13 is indicated by two two-pillar pillars, which are joined to each other by an intermediate rod 31. In this intermediate rod, I. ex. , by welding fastened Msstangens stod, holk 32. Lasstan, gens 33 ena made dr b8jd till en sparrhake 26. Lasstangen 33 dr videre staid genom en motholk 35, som har fasts vid vid lasstangen, I. ex. with screws. Attached to the support pillar 30 is a plate 36, the construction of which will be described later. In the plate 3C - there is a slide, through which the rod 33 passes; plate 36 .stoder s.alunda rod, s 33 one and.e.

Lasmekanismens 34 m.era ,detaljerade konstruktion framgar av fig. 7 och 8. Lasmekanismens botten-bildas av en platta 37, 'som t. ex. genom .svetsning dr fast vid lasstangen 33. I bottenplattan 37 liar placerats en hasp 25, slam kan svangas med hjalp av en tapp 38 ,och ,sorn bestar av en tvaarmad havstang. I bottenplattan 37 har .dessutom fasts en tapp 39, vid Aiken ,ena anden av en fjader 40 har fasts. FjAderns 40 andra dude dr fast -vid anden ay haspen 25, .s.asom visas fig. 8. I bottenplattan 37 har dessutom fasts en tapp 42, som begransar 'haspens 25 rbrelse. Lasmekanismens lock utgores ay en platta 43, som -dr fast vid bottenplattan med tapp.arna 38, 39 och 42, sa'.som vid fastsattning ay ids i .allmanhet forfares. Plattan 43 dr bortbruten i fig. 8. The more detailed construction of the welding mechanism 34 is shown in Figs. 7 and 8. The bottom of the welding mechanism is formed by a plate 37, which e.g. by welding dr attached to the welding rod 33. In the bottom plate 37 a hasp 25 is placed, sludge can be swung with the aid of a pin 38, and, which consists of a heated sea rod. In addition, a pin 39, at Aiken, has one end of a spring 40 fixed in the base plate 37. The second dude of the spring 40 is attached to the end of the reel 25, as shown in Fig. 8. In the bottom plate 37 a pin 42 is also fixed, which limits the movement of the reel 25. The lid of the welding mechanism is formed on a plate 43, which is fixed to the bottom plate with the pins 38, 39 and 42, as is generally required when fastening the welds. The plate 43 is broken away in Fig. 8.

I ena anden av lasstangen 33 har med hjalp ay en mutter 44 (fig. 9) handtaget 27 fasts. Vid handtaget 27 har i sin tur Mats en U-for- mad bage 46 ,som ror sig med ,hjalp ay en tapp 45, och vid ,denna. bage 46 har Ater fasts en kring tappen 45 ,svangbar regleringsarm 47. Regleringsarmens ena ,ande dr biijid till en tapp 48. Vid regleringsarmen 47 har ,dessutom fasts .ett utsprang 49, vid vars dude har fasts ,ena ,anden av en .fjader 50. Andra an-den ay fjadern 50 .dr fast vid ett utsprang 51 lasatangen 33. In one second of the welding rod 33, with the aid of a nut, the nut 44 (Fig. 9) has the handle 27 fixed. At the handle 27, in turn, Mats has a U-shaped bag 46, which moves with, helped ay a pin 45, and at, this. bage 46 has Ater fixed one around the pin 45, pivotable control arm 47. One of the control arm, ande dr biijid to a pin 48. At the control arm 47 has, moreover, fixed a projection 49, at whose dude has fixed, one, other of a .feather 50. Second end of the spring 50 is attached to a projection 51 lasatangen 33.

I plattan 36 finnas tva .hal 52 och 53 (fig. 10), -vilkas lure diameter ãr ,sa. ,stor, att tap-pen 48 ryms 1 halen 52 och 53, och vilkas eentralaxel befinner ,sig pa ett lika fang am-stand fran stangens 33 centralaxel som tap-pens 48 centralaxel, sa att tappen kan placeras i -vilketdera halet 52 eller 53 man onskar. In the plate 36 there are two halls 52 and 53 (Fig. 10), the lure diameter of which is said. , large, that the pin 48 fits in the tail 52 and 53, and whose central axis is located, is at an equal distance from the central axis of the rod 33 as the central axis of the pin 48, so that the pin can be placed in either the shaft 52 or 53 men wish.

Handtaget 27 Loch regleringsarmen 47 fungera sam foljer: Da regleringsarmens 47 Linde 48 dr 1 hMet 52 i plattan 36, ar lasstangens 33 dude 26 And i vagratt lage 'salunda, att den hindrar grindens 11 r5relse. Om man harefter med .handen fattar Stag i bade handtaget 27 och regleringsarmen 47 ,och den sistnamnda press-as mat handtaget, ror sig regleringsarmens tapp 48 ut ur Met 52. Harvid kan handtaget flyttas till del ,andra halet 53, och ,dd greppet lossas, lyfter 'ljadern 50 regleringsarmen uppat, varvid tappen 48 tranger in i halet 53. Samtidigt som ,handtaget 27 svangdes, svangdes .aven lasstangens 33 sparrhake 26, varvid grinden frigjordes, sas.om ovan redan beskrivits. Da korna .avlagsna ,sig 'frail basen och miolkningsrummet och grindarna svangas till silt utgangslage 24, svanges .samtidigt amen handtaget 27 till silt utgangslage. The handle 27 Loch the control arm 47 functions as follows: When the control arm 47 Linde 48 dr 1 hMet 52 in the plate 36, the load rod 33 is dude 26 And in a horizontal position 'so that it prevents the movement of the gate 11. If you then take the Stag in both the handle 27 and the control arm 47, and the latter press-as the food handle, with the hand the control arm pin 48 moves out of the Met 52. In this case the handle can be moved to part, the second tail 53, and, dd grip loosened, the ladder 50 lifts the adjusting arm upwards, whereby the pin 48 penetrates into the tail 53. At the same time as the handle 27 was pivoted, the ratchet 26 of the welding rod 33 was pivoted, whereby the gate was released, as already described above. As the cows are removed, the base and the milking parlor and the gates are swung to the silt starting position 24, at the same time the handle 27 is swung to the silt starting position.

Ovan bar beskrivits ,endast en utforingsform ay uppfinningen. Naturligtvis dr det mojligt att variera de enskilda ,delarnas konstruktion pa manga salt, uta:n Mt man hellover ga utanfor ramen for uppfinningen. Above described, only one embodiment of the invention. Of course, it is possible to vary the construction of the individual parts on many salts, except that one should go beyond the scope of the invention.

I stallet f8r att lasanordningen dr belagen vid foderhons bakre .sida, varvid grindens framre -del lases vid donna, sasom ovan beskrivits, kan lasanordningen lika val vara belagen vid foderhons framre isida, varvid grindens bakre del lases vid ,denna. Instead of the welding device being coated on the rear side of the feed hopper, the front part of the gate being read at the donna, as described above, the welding device can equally be coated on the front ice side of the feed hopper, the rear part of the gate being welded thereto.

Grinden 11 kan gOras aven sadan, att den automatiskt gar tillha.ka till silt ursprnngslage, t. ex. salunda, att den vid stodpelaren fasta ringholkens ovre ande .och likatedes grin-dens stodrors 14 nedre dude &Thalia &ammo form som en skruvganga. The gate 11 can also be made in such a way that it automatically attaches to the silt type of origin, e.g. salunda, that the upper spirit of the ring-pillar fixed to the pillar-pillar .and likedes grind-dens stodrors 14 lower dude & Thalia & ammo form as a screw thread.

Claims

Attention:

1. Device for enclosing ay in the milking base belonging to the operating system, characterized in that the closing device consists of a double-sided gate located in the aisle intended for the cows, pivotable about its vertical axis, the rear half of which shuts off the aisle, but allows cone to go towards the base, with Icon. with Ibringan, Igrinden's front half pushes forward and the rear half falls along, he said. that the gate Manger enters the cone in the base, the front part of the gate, when it has passed the resilient hasp of the welding device, intrudes between the hasp, and, the ratchet ° eh lases' GMT, until its welding device's ratchet is removed from its.

Device, according to patent claim 1, Unexpected by the fact that the gate is fixed in the middle of a - —3 supports in a vertical position and pivotable around the existing vertical, the pillar and is supported by a ring socket fixed in the pillar.

Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the gate is in the form of a side or side.

4. A device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the locking device consists partly of a resilient curved hasp present in the welding mechanism, partly of the locking bar of the locking bar, between which, the front part of the gate, da, da. it passed the hasp.

5. A device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the hasp is centered by a pivotally mounted around the shaft: the electrical pin mounted, two-armed baffle rod, in the spirit of which one spirit of a coil spring is attached, each of which is attached to a fixed pin.

6. A device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that in one second of the welding rod provided with a ratchet hook there is a support plate with a slide and a handle.

7. Device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that a control arm movable about the axis is attached to the handle, in March inct the welding rod vetta: nde an: they have a pin, which fits into the support plate and a projection, at Tilket there fastens one spirit; of a feather, which spans the control arm, while fp: citrus other, dnde lets fasten the load rod.

Device according to any one of patent claims 1-7, characterized in that the welding device is fixed to the feed column, post pillar frame. Request publications: