SE100548C1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
SE100548C1
SE100548C1 SE100548DA SE100548C1 SE 100548 C1 SE100548 C1 SE 100548C1 SE 100548D A SE100548D A SE 100548DA SE 100548 C1 SE100548 C1 SE 100548C1
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
support part
air
gas
parallel
oven
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Publication date
Publication of SE100548C1 publication Critical patent/SE100548C1/sv

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  • Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Claims (1)

1. Patentansprak: 1:o) Satt att behaardla material med gas genom att draga gasen tvars genom ett lager av materialet pa en plan, gas genomslappande uppbErningsdel, kannetecknat darav, att uppbarningsdelen anordnas i en vinkel i fOrnallande till horisontalplanet, som an mindre an rasvinkeln for materialet p5 uppbarningsdelen, saint att materiallagret utsattes for en lure verkan, som am parallel' med uppbarningsdelen och som fororsakar mat erialet att sasom en helhet rora sig nedat p5 uppbarningsdelen, utan namnvard lokal glidning inuti lagTet. 2:o) Satt enligt patentanspraket 1:o), kannetecknat dErav, att den lure paverkan astadkommeS medelst en rorlig del, som ar anordnad parallelit med uppbarningsdelen pa ett avstand frau derma, corn am minst lika, med tjockleken av klumparna, komen eller partiklarna ax det material, som behandlas. 3:o) Satt enligt patentanspriket 2:o) kalinetecknat darav, att den paverkande dein bibringas en fram- och atergaende rbrelse samt aft dess rkelseslags langd varieras i enlighet med lagrets tjocklek. 4:o) Stiff enligt nagot av patentauspralren 1:o)-3:o), tillampat for kylning av cementklinker eller dylikt material, som avlamnas i. varmt tillstand frau en roterande ugn, varvici gasen, som drages genom klinkerlagret, tin luft, som efterat anvandes sasom sekundEr forbranningsluft i ugnen. 5:o) Stitt enligt patentanspraket 4:o), kanneteeknat dirav, att materialet fran den roterande ugnen forst underkastas en plotslig forkylning omedelbart efter det att det har lamnat ugnen, varefter det hastigt avkylda materialet ytterligare avkyles med tillhjalp av Mt, samtidigt med att atminstone en del av den. hartill anvanda luften ledes till ugnen p 85- dant salt, att den i huvudsak joke kommer i beroring med det varma material, scan uttommes frau ugnen. 6:o) Anordning for utforande ay sattet enligt patentanspraken 1 :o)-3:o), kannetecknad av en plan, lutande, gas genomslappande most ett galler eller dylikt, ett organ, som ar anord.nat ovanfor och parallellt med gallret, och anordningar for att bibringa organet en from.- oth aterg,aend.e rorelse over gallret och inu.ti ett materiallager pa detta. 7:o) Anordning enligt patentanspraket 6:o), kannetecknad darav, att sagda organ innefattar ett antal stanger, som aro anordnade att Ara sig i langdriktningen i sift eget plan parallellt med rorelseriktningen hos det neat r6rli,ga materialet p5 uppbarningsdelen. 8:o) Anorclning enligt patentanspraket 6:o) eller 7:o), kannetecknacl av medel for avpas- — — sandet av det fram- och hterghende organets has tighet i overensstammelse med lagrets took- 9:o), Anordning enligt patentansprhken 6:o) 8:o), kannetecknad darav, att det rorliga organet besthr av stinger, son Oro anordnade att Ara sig fram ()eh tillbaka Over gallret och Oro forbundna med organets drivanordningar p shdant satt, att stangerna standigt Mott utsattas for dragphkanningar. 10:o) Anordning enligt patentansprhken 6:o) 8:o), kannetecknad d.ara-v, att den Or forseckl med ett schakt eller dylikt, genom vilket materialet fores till det faststhend.e Mande underlaget ock i vilket aro anbringade fordelningselement pO sh,dant satt att materialet sin Vag genom schaktet till underlaget fOrdelas at sidorna, varigenom materiallagret ph underlaget kommer att bliva i huvudsak Aiwa fordelat Over hela underlagets bredd. 11:o) Anordning enligt nagot av patentansprhken 6:o)-10:o), kannetecknad darav, att den är anordnad omedelbart nedanfor mynningen av en roterande ugn, s att den mottager ocli avkyler material, son avlamnas frail ugnen. 12:o) Anordning enligt patentanspraen 6 :o) och. 10:o), kannetecknad th,rav, att lufttillforselledningar utmynna i schaktet under fordelningselementen i och for en hastig kylning av det varma materialet och fordelringselementen. 13:o) Anordning enligt patentansprhket 10:o), kannetecknad darav, att apparaten, dar den ytterligare avkylningen av det forkylda materialet sker, är forsedd med shdana anordningar, att htnainstone en del av den ftir efterkylningen anvanda luften kan ledas till ugnen, saint att apparaten vidare är forsedd med shdana anordningar, att donna luft i huvudsak joke konamer i beroring med det varma material, som utgh,r fran ugnen. Stockholm 1940. Kungl. Boktr. F. Z. Norstedt & Winer 400059 P1.1. /a f0 .9ft /// //////77- 21 %MO 22 27 .1.11111.11111■111.11.V • GENERALSTABENS LIT4Patent claim: 1: o) A method of maintaining material with gas by pulling the gas transversely through a layer of the material on a flat, gas-permeable support part, characterized in that the support part is arranged at an angle parallel to the horizontal plane, which is less the angle of inclination of the material on the support part, so that the material layer is subjected to a lure effect, which is parallel to the support part and which causes the material to move downwards on the support part as a whole, without any local sliding within the layer. 2: o) Set according to patent claim 1: o), characterized in that the lure effect is achieved by means of a movable part, which is arranged parallel to the support part at a distance from it, which is at least equal, with the thickness of the lumps, grains or particles ax the material being treated. 3: o) Set according to patent claim 2: o) Kalin-drawn from the fact that the affecting dein is imparted a reciprocating motion and the length of its type of motion is varied according to the thickness of the bearing. 4: o) Stiff according to any of the patent claims 1: o) -3: o), applied for cooling cement clinker or similar material, which is discharged in a hot state from a rotary kiln, varvici the gas, which is drawn through the clinker bearing, tin air, which is subsequently used as second combustion air in the furnace. 5: o) According to patent claim 4: o), it can be stated that the material from the rotary kiln is only subjected to a sudden cold immediately after it has left the kiln, after which the rapidly cooled material is further cooled with the aid of Mt, while at least part of it. to use the air is led to the oven on 85- dant salt, that it mainly joke comes in contact with the hot material, scan uttommes frau oven. 6: o) Device for carrying out the set according to patent claims 1: o) -3: o), characterized by a planar, inclined, gas-permeable must a grid or the like, a member arranged above and parallel to the grid, och anordningar for att bibringa organet en from.- oth aterg, aend.e rorelse over gallret och inu.ti ett materiallager pa detta. 7: o) Device according to patent claim 6: o), characterized in that said means comprise a number of rods, which are arranged to move in the longitudinal direction in their own plane parallel to the direction of movement of the non-moving material on the support part. 8: o) Anorclning according to patent claim 6: o) or 7: o), can sign of means for adjusting the sand of the forward and backward member speed in accordance with the bearing took- 9: o), device according to patent claim 6 : o) 8: o), kannetecknad darav, att det rorliga organet besthr av stinger, son Oro anordnade att Ara sig fram () eh retur Over grille och Oro forbundna med organets drivanordningar p shdant satt, att stangerna standigt Mott utsattas for dragphkanningar. 10: o) Device according to patent claim 6: o) 8: o), characterized in that it is provided with a shaft or the like, through which the material is fed to the fixed base and in which distribution elements are arranged. pO sh, dant sat that the material its Vag through the shaft to the substrate is distributed at the sides, whereby the material layer ph the substrate will be mainly Aiwa distributed Over the entire width of the substrate. 11: o) Device according to any one of patent claims 6: o) -10: o), characterized in that it is arranged immediately below the mouth of a rotary kiln, so that it receives and cools material, which is unloaded from the kiln. 12: o) Device according to patent claim 6: o) and. 10: o), can be drawn th, amber, that air supply lines open into the shaft under the distribution elements in order for a rapid cooling of the hot material and the distribution elements. 13: o) Device according to patent claim 10: o), characterized in that the apparatus, where the further cooling of the pre-cooled material takes place, is provided with such devices that at least part of the air used for the post-cooling can be led to the oven, saint that the appliance is further provided with such devices, that the donna air is mainly joke konamer in contact with the hot material, which emanates from the oven. Stockholm 1940. Kungl. Boktr. F. Z. Norstedt & Winer 400059 P1.1. / a f0 .9ft /// ////// 77- 21% MO 22 27 .1.11111.11111 ■ 111.11.V • GENERALSTABENS LIT4
SE100548D SE100548C1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE100548T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE100548C1 true SE100548C1 (en) 1940-01-01

Family

ID=41904026

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE100548D SE100548C1 (en)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SE (1) SE100548C1 (en)

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