SA520412258B1 - طريقة محسنة لتحويل المخلفات تدمج خطوات تحويل هيدروجيني عميق وخطوة نزع الكبريت - Google Patents

طريقة محسنة لتحويل المخلفات تدمج خطوات تحويل هيدروجيني عميق وخطوة نزع الكبريت

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Publication number
SA520412258B1
SA520412258B1 SA520412258A SA520412258A SA520412258B1 SA 520412258 B1 SA520412258 B1 SA 520412258B1 SA 520412258 A SA520412258 A SA 520412258A SA 520412258 A SA520412258 A SA 520412258A SA 520412258 B1 SA520412258 B1 SA 520412258B1
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SA
Saudi Arabia
Prior art keywords
fraction
improved method
temperature
hydroconversion
deep hydroconversion
Prior art date
Application number
SA520412258A
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English (en)
Inventor
ماثييو دريللارد
فريدريك فوجنيت
كوز جين- فرانسوا لي
جواو ماركوس
Original Assignee
آي إف بي إنرجيز نوفييل
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Publication date
Application filed by آي إف بي إنرجيز نوفييل filed Critical آي إف بي إنرجيز نوفييل
Publication of SA520412258B1 publication Critical patent/SA520412258B1/ar

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
    • C10G67/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only
    • C10G67/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only including solvent extraction as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen
    • C10G67/0454—Solvent desasphalting
    • C10G67/049—The hydrotreatment being a hydrocracking
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
    • C10G65/14—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural parallel stages only
    • C10G65/18—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural parallel stages only including only cracking steps
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/24—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions with moving solid particles
    • C10G47/30—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions with moving solid particles according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G55/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process
    • C10G55/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process plural serial stages only
    • C10G55/06—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process plural serial stages only including at least one catalytic cracking step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
    • C10G67/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only
    • C10G67/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only including solvent extraction as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen
    • C10G67/0454—Solvent desasphalting
    • C10G67/0463—The hydrotreatment being a hydrorefining
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G69/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process
    • C10G69/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only
    • C10G69/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only including at least one step of catalytic cracking in the absence of hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/201—Impurities
    • C10G2300/205—Metal content
    • C10G2300/206—Asphaltenes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4006—Temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4012—Pressure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4018—Spatial velocity, e.g. LHSV, WHSV

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

يتعلق الاختراع الحالي بطريقة لتحويل خامات تغذية هيدروكربونية ثقيلة التي يغلي منها 50٪ بالوزن على الأقل عند درجة حرارة بمقدار º300مئوية على الأقل، وتحديدًا المتخلفات الخوائية. تخضع خامات التغذية إلى خطوة أولى (أ) التحويل الهيدروجيني العميق، تليها اختياريًا خطوة (ب) فصل كسر خفيف، ويتم الحصول على كسر متخلف ثقيل من الخطوة (ب) حيث يحتوي 80٪ بالوزن على الأقل منه على درجة حرارة غليان بمقدار º250مئوية. ثم يخضع الكسر المذكور من الخطوة (ب) أو الصبيب من الخطوة (أ) إلى خطوة ثانية (جـ) للتحويل الهيدروجيني العميق. تبلغ السرعة الفراغية بالساعة الإجمالية للخطوات (أ) إلى (جـ) أقل من 0.1 ساعة-1. تتم تجزئة الصبيب من الخطوة (جـ) لفصل كسر خفيف. يتم إرسال الكسر الثقيل الذي تم الحصول عليه، الذي 80٪ بالوزن منه يغلي عند درجة حرارة º300مئوية على الأقل، إلى خطوة نزع أسفلت (ه). يتم بعدئذ تحويل كسر الزيت منزوع الأسفلت deasphalted oil (DAO) بصورة مفضلة في خطوة (و) مختارة من التحويل الهيدروجيني ذي القاع الفوار، التكسير الحفزي ذي القاع المتميع والتكسير الهيدروجيني ذي القاع الثابت. شكل 1.
SA520412258A 2017-12-21 2020-06-18 طريقة محسنة لتحويل المخلفات تدمج خطوات تحويل هيدروجيني عميق وخطوة نزع الكبريت SA520412258B1 (ar)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1762866A FR3075810B1 (fr) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Procede ameliore de conversion de residus integrant des etapes d’hydroconversion profonde et une etape de desasphaltage
PCT/EP2018/084053 WO2019121074A1 (fr) 2017-12-21 2018-12-07 Procede ameliore de conversion de residus integrant des etapes d'hydroconversion profonde et une etape de desasphaltage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SA520412258B1 true SA520412258B1 (ar) 2023-07-09

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SA520412258A SA520412258B1 (ar) 2017-12-21 2020-06-18 طريقة محسنة لتحويل المخلفات تدمج خطوات تحويل هيدروجيني عميق وخطوة نزع الكبريت

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US11485916B2 (ar)
EP (1) EP3728519B1 (ar)
CN (1) CN111788286A (ar)
FR (1) FR3075810B1 (ar)
PL (1) PL3728519T3 (ar)
SA (1) SA520412258B1 (ar)
WO (1) WO2019121074A1 (ar)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10604709B2 (en) 2017-02-12 2020-03-31 Magēmā Technology LLC Multi-stage device and process for production of a low sulfur heavy marine fuel oil from distressed heavy fuel oil materials
US20180230389A1 (en) 2017-02-12 2018-08-16 Magēmā Technology, LLC Multi-Stage Process and Device for Reducing Environmental Contaminates in Heavy Marine Fuel Oil
US11788017B2 (en) 2017-02-12 2023-10-17 Magëmã Technology LLC Multi-stage process and device for reducing environmental contaminants in heavy marine fuel oil
US11459515B2 (en) * 2020-10-02 2022-10-04 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Process for upgrading hydrocarbon feedstock utilizing low pressure hydroprocessing and catalyst rejuvenation/regeneration steps
FR3133618A1 (fr) * 2022-03-17 2023-09-22 IFP Energies Nouvelles Hydroconversion en lit bouillonnant ou hybride bouillonnant-entraîné d’une charge comportant une fraction d’huile de pyrolyse de plastiques et/ou de combustibles solides de recuperation

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US11485916B2 (en) 2022-11-01
FR3075810A1 (fr) 2019-06-28
RU2020123947A (ru) 2022-01-21
EP3728519A1 (fr) 2020-10-28
US20210102130A1 (en) 2021-04-08
WO2019121074A1 (fr) 2019-06-27
PL3728519T3 (pl) 2022-05-16
EP3728519B1 (fr) 2022-02-09
RU2020123947A3 (ar) 2022-01-21
FR3075810B1 (fr) 2020-09-11
CN111788286A (zh) 2020-10-16

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