SA519401581B1 - نظام مفاعل كيميائي حراري من أجل عملية حلقية لتأرجح درجة الحرارة ذات استخلاص حرارة مدمج وطريقة لتشغيله - Google Patents

نظام مفاعل كيميائي حراري من أجل عملية حلقية لتأرجح درجة الحرارة ذات استخلاص حرارة مدمج وطريقة لتشغيله

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SA519401581B1
SA519401581B1 SA519401581A SA519401581A SA519401581B1 SA 519401581 B1 SA519401581 B1 SA 519401581B1 SA 519401581 A SA519401581 A SA 519401581A SA 519401581 A SA519401581 A SA 519401581A SA 519401581 B1 SA519401581 B1 SA 519401581B1
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Saudi Arabia
Prior art keywords
operating
reactor system
heat recovery
cyclic process
crz
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SA519401581A
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English (en)
Inventor
ستينفيلد الدو
هاسيلباتشير اندرياس
فورلير فيليب
جيسبوهلـر لوكاس
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إي تي اتش زيورخ
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Publication of SA519401581B1 publication Critical patent/SA519401581B1/ar

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067Heating or cooling the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013Controlling the temperature of the process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/248Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
    • B01J19/249Plate-type reactors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F9/00Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/16Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes
    • B22F9/30Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes with decomposition of metal compounds, e.g. by pyrolysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/06Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
    • C01B3/061Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of metal oxides with water
    • C01B3/063Cyclic methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00309Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with two or more reactions in heat exchange with each other, such as an endothermic reaction in heat exchange with an exothermic reaction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00117Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with two or more reactions in heat exchange with each other, such as an endothermic reaction in heat exchange with an exothermic reaction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2451Geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/2453Plates arranged in parallel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2461Heat exchange aspects
    • B01J2219/2462Heat exchange aspects the reactants being in indirect heat exchange with a non reacting heat exchange medium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2461Heat exchange aspects
    • B01J2219/2465Two reactions in indirect heat exchange with each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2461Heat exchange aspects
    • B01J2219/2466The same reactant stream undergoing different reactions, endothermic or exothermic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2469Feeding means
    • B01J2219/2471Feeding means for the catalyst
    • B01J2219/2472Feeding means for the catalyst the catalyst being exchangeable on inserts other than plates, e.g. in bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2476Construction materials
    • B01J2219/2477Construction materials of the catalysts
    • B01J2219/2482Catalytically active foils; Plates having catalytically activity on their own
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Abstract

يتعلق الاختراع الحالي بنظام مفاعل كيميائي حراري thermochemical reactor system من أجل عملية حلقية لتأرجح درجة الحرارة ذات استخلاص حرارة مدمج يشتمل على وحدتين نمطيتين على الأقل، حيث تشتمل كل وحدة نمطية module على منطقة تفاعل كيميائي chemical reaction zone (CRZ) واحدة على الأقل ووحدة تخزين طاقة حرارية thermal energy storage unit (TES) واحدة على الأقل، حيث يتم توصيل وحدتين نمطيتين على الأقل على نحوٍ قابل للعمل لمائع نقل حرارة heat transfer fluid (HTF) واحد على الأقل من أجل نقل الحرارة بين الوحدتين النمطيتين، حيث تشتمل كل منطقة تفاعل كيميائي chemical reaction zone (CRZ) على مادة متفاعلة واحدة على الأقل تخضع بطريقة عكسية لتفاعل ماص للحرارة عند درجة الحرارة Tendo وتفاعل طارد للحرارة عند درجة الحرارة Texo، حيث تختلف درجتي الحرارة Tendo و Texo عن بعضهما، حيث يتم توفير مادة متفاعلة واحدة على الأقل في غلاف واحد على الأقل داخل كلٍ من مناطق التفاعل الكيميائي chemical reaction zone (CRZ) بحيث يتم تفادي تلامس المادة المتفاعلة ومائع نقل الحرارة الواحد على الأقل. يتعلق الاختراع التالي كذلك بطريقة ل
SA519401581A 2016-10-17 2019-04-15 نظام مفاعل كيميائي حراري من أجل عملية حلقية لتأرجح درجة الحرارة ذات استخلاص حرارة مدمج وطريقة لتشغيله SA519401581B1 (ar)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16194074.7A EP3308851A1 (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 A thermochemical reactor system for a temperature swing cyclic process with integrated heat recovery and a method for operating the same
PCT/EP2017/075804 WO2018073049A1 (en) 2016-10-17 2017-10-10 A thermochemical reactor system for a temperature swing cyclic process with integrated heat recovery and a method for operating the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SA519401581B1 true SA519401581B1 (ar) 2022-08-23

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Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US11565229B2 (ar)
EP (2) EP3308851A1 (ar)
CN (1) CN110167665B (ar)
AU (1) AU2017347371B2 (ar)
CL (1) CL2019001022A1 (ar)
ES (1) ES2822087T3 (ar)
MA (1) MA46515B1 (ar)
SA (1) SA519401581B1 (ar)
WO (1) WO2018073049A1 (ar)
ZA (1) ZA201902438B (ar)

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CN111632557B (zh) * 2020-06-23 2024-06-14 浙江大学 一种用于热化学硫碘循环制氢的新型硫酸分解装置和方法
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CN113952908B (zh) * 2021-10-08 2023-12-05 浙江高晟光热发电技术研究院有限公司 一种光催化制氢装置及制氢系统
CN114657585A (zh) * 2022-03-04 2022-06-24 郑州大学 一种热-电耦合的太阳能转化系统及方法
CN114538806B (zh) * 2022-03-17 2022-12-16 嘉华特种水泥股份有限公司 一种基于钢渣的水化碳化复合硬化性胶凝材料及其制备方法
CN114588856B (zh) * 2022-03-24 2023-03-10 北京理工大学 一种耦合化学链循环的太阳能热化学制备燃料系统及方法
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Publication number Publication date
EP3308851A1 (en) 2018-04-18
MA46515B1 (fr) 2020-10-28
US11565229B2 (en) 2023-01-31
AU2017347371B2 (en) 2020-12-24
CN110167665A (zh) 2019-08-23
EP3525925A1 (en) 2019-08-21
ZA201902438B (en) 2019-12-18
CN110167665B (zh) 2022-04-19
AU2017347371A1 (en) 2019-05-23
ES2822087T3 (es) 2021-04-29
CL2019001022A1 (es) 2020-03-20
EP3525925B1 (en) 2020-07-08
WO2018073049A1 (en) 2018-04-26
US20190321798A1 (en) 2019-10-24

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