SA109300553B1 - Breathable Air Safety System and Method - Google Patents

Abstract

A breathable air safety system and a method have been revealed. On the one hand, the safety system may include a supply unit (100) whose task is to facilitate the delivery of breathable air from a source of compressed air to an air distribution system (150, 250, 350), and a valve (408) to prevent Leakage of breathable air from the air distribution system (150, 250, 350), which may lead to a loss of system pressure. The safety system may also include a fill station (102a) inside the building to supply clean air. For breathing devices to provide breathable air in multiple locations within the structure. The distribution structure (104) is compatible with the use of compressed air, facilitating the deployment of breathable air from the compressed air source to multiple locations in the structure.

Description

Y

Method and safety system for breathable air

Breathable air safety system and method FULL DESCRIPTION BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This disclosure relates generally to safety systems and method for respirable usable air. This application is a partial continuation of US Patent Application No. 0509491/11 5 titled 'breathable air safety system and method' © Construction Operation Call Filed VT Aug 00016 . General description of the invention The structure may contain a horizontal horizontal building structure such as a shoppingmall, warehouse, storage, manufacturing facilities, or drawer box stores stores or on huge 0 stores such as IKEA LS and Home Depot or on a vertical vertical mid rise building and a high rise building such as a very high structure low rise building » mine or underpass 0 tunnel and/or wine cave Tunnel placement, for example, may be really horizontal and occupies a ratio of length to width of the corridor Vo two to at least one. Furthermore; the tunnel may be completely enclosed on all sides; the openings may be maintained due to the length of the covered area causing restricted access to the tunnel v is very important. Dal For the provision and maintenance of adequate safety in construction Jie mines that occurred in mines Serious or fatal accidents Underground mines in the United States over the years have resulted from the inability to Control of the roofs of mines 001065. A serious accident can occur, for example, due to the fall of one huge rock from the roof of the mine. © Firefighters (Jie) emergency personnel A law enforcement official, SWAT personnel, and a medical team with weapons and special technologies) are in the building to mitigate the emergency situation by calming down the source of danger as well as rescuing civilians trapped in the building. An emergency may involve many incidents; Such as, a terror attack or a terrorist attack, a chemical attack, a fire or a chemical attack, 0 biological and/or a mine collapse, or a tunnel collapse within a tunnel. an agent attack inside a building affected by the form of breathable air in such situations; Breathable air can be dangerous (eg depleted, sucked in or polluted). in addition to; Air flow into the building may be significantly obstructed due to the building containing enclosed areas of fresh air, etc. contaminants and/or high concentration of pollutants windows and the lack of windows. Building is harmful and may result in inhaling, so inhaling dag may lead to death (within minutes, for example). This is not to mention that emergency work often has to be carried out from within the structure itself. In order to mitigate the impact of an emergency situation, emergency personnel capacity 0 and/or breathable air may be effective. Largely limited by lack of breathable air May decrease survival rate for trapped civilians contaminated air Diffusion of contaminated air

In the building a lot due to the spread of air Cull throughout the building; Which puts the lives of a large number of innocent people in imminent danger. Thus, emergency personnel may use portable devices to provide breathable air (such as a self-contained breathing air apparatus©) as a source of breathable air while executing a task. Emergency and/or rescue However, the portable breathing air supply device may be heavy 1.1-4 kg (4 ¥o=Y lbs) Die and/or may provide breathable air for a period of Brief (approximately 0-11? 0 min. (Sie) In an emergency, an emergency personnel may need to walk, descend and/or climb to a specific location within the building ye To carry out rescue work due to failure of the inoperable transport systems (Jill) on site (blockage of moving sidewalks, failure of elevators, blockage of moving sidewalks and/or failure of escalators (Die) and so on over time, emergency personnel arrive at the site. 16_ The specified portable air-delivering device may already be depleted and may need to “sale” resupply of breathable air (for example, via transportation or return to the previous location for resupply of a new portable air-delivery device Breathable (breathable air apparatus. As a result; Precious lives may be lost due to the loss of precious time. An additional supply of portable breathing air devices may be stocked throughout the building so that emergency personnel can replace their 00 breathable air devices with those inside the building however; Equipping buildings with additional portable air-breathing devices can be costly and can take up space; Which causes sala to hinder the ability of emergency personnel to carry out rescue missions.

B Breathable air safety system and method Full description

background of the invention

This disclosure generally relates to breathing usable air safety regulations and style.

This application is a partial continuation of US Patent No. 50 55499/11 entitled “System

The breathable air safety system and method

.00016 AUGUST 11 TUNNEL CONSTRUCTION OPERATION"; archived on o

General description of the invention:

The structure may contain a horizontal building structure such as a market

Commercial shoppingmall, warehouse, storage or manufacturing facilities

manufacturing facilities or box stores P:1; Or on superstores such as IKEA LS and the Home Depot or on a vertical structure

mid rise building and a medium height building high rise building a very high building Jie structure

low rise building; or mine or yes downstream or tunnel and/

Or a liquor store - a wine cave

The tunnel mode may be eg Jilly Lil and occupy a length-to-width ratio of at least Vo two to one. Furthermore it; The tunnel may be completely surrounded by all

sides; The openings may be kept due to the length of the covered area causing restriction

Tunnel access v Providing and maintaining adequate safety in construction is of utmost importance. For example, Jia mines have had serious or fatal accidents. JU mines underground in the United States over the years have resulted from the inability to control roofs due to the fall of a single huge boulder from ie mines 001065. A serious accident can happen. © roof of the mine. Emergency personnel, law enforcement and SWAT personnel are deployed. ) and the team equipped with weapons and special medical techniques) in the building in order to mitigate the emergency situation by calming the source of danger as well as rescuing the civilians trapped in the building. An emergency may involve many incidents; Such as, a terror attack, a terrorist attack, a chemical attack, a fire, a chemical attack, a Ve biological and/or a mine collapse, or a tunnel collapse inside a tunnel. an agent attack inside a building affected by the form of breathable air in such situations; It could be breathable air, for example). in addition to; Air flow (exhausted; sucked in or absorbed into the building) may be significantly impeded by the building having enclosed areas of fresh air, etc. contaminants and/or high concentrations of pollutants. windows The number of windows (ais, the air in the building is harmful and may result in inhaling. As a result, inhalation may lead to death (within minutes, for example). This is not to mention that emergency work often must The same structure is to be carried out from within the emergency building in such a way as to mitigate the emergency personnel. The capacity of emergency personnel and/or breathable air may be greatly limited by the lack of air. breathable and may decrease survival rate for trapped civilians contaminated air spread of polluted air

In construction DiS due to the spread of polluted air throughout the building; Which puts the lives of a large number of innocent people in imminent danger. Thus emergency personnel may use portable devices to provide breathable air (eg 56100180060 (stand-alone breathable air apparatus) as a source of breathable air during the execution of an emergency mission and/or However, the Portable Breathable Air Provider may be a heavy VF, 1-4 kg (30-71” lbs) (Sie) and/or may provide breathable air for a short period (approx. +-11 7 minutes, for example). Inoperable transport systems on site (obstructed moving sidewalks; obstructed moving sidewalks and/or escalators (Sie) so that over time emergency personnel arrive at the specified location; an air supply device may be The portable breathable air apparatus (dill) is already depleted and may need to be replenished with breathable air (eg; By means of transport or by returning to the previous location to supply a new portable air apparatus (breathable air apparatus) As a result, valuable lives may be lost due to the loss of valuable time. An additional supply of portable breathing air apparatus may be stocked throughout Building so that emergency personnel can replace their existing breathable air devices with those inside the building However, equipping buildings with additional portable air supplies can be costly and can take up space. building space, which severely impairs the ability of emergency personnel to carry out rescue missions.

Further ells management, supervisors, individuals and others may not be checking additional portable air breathing devices on a regular basis. as time passes on; Portable devices to provide additional breathable air may experience pressure loss, which poses significant risks to emergency personnel when the use of air-saving devices is required.

0 to breathe in an emergency. Portable devices may also be tampered with to provide additional breathable air during storage. Contaminants may enter portable devices to provide additional breathable air, which poses an imminent danger to emergency personnel. In addition; Management, supervisors, individuals, etc. may not be able to periodically check the standby portable respirators. by the time; The air is breathable

0 Portable standbys may suffer pressure loss, which may expose emergency personnel to serious risks when using portable standby respirators in emergency situations. Portable spare respirators may be tampered with during storage. Contaminants may enter portable standby air respirators which could pose a danger to emergency personnel.

Ne The breathable air safety system and the method for creating a sub-system for providing air storage were revealed. On the one hand; The safety system may include a (V+ +) supply unit whose function is to facilitate the delivery of breathable air from a source of compressed air to an air distribution system” (19007860786) and valve A (valve £4) to prevent leakage of breathable air from Waffle Distribution System (09078 6078 0) air distribution system

0 which could potentially result in a loss of system pressure and the safety system may also include an in-building (AVY+) filling station to supply breathing air to breathing air supplies at multiple locations within Building.

+ distribution structure (01) compatible with the use of compressed air, which facilitates the process of spreading breathable air from the compressed air source to multiple locations in the building structure The system may contain a sub-system (100) to provide an additional air source for construction in addition to the compressed air ¢ source and the air storage sub-system (Y++A) storage tank (404) for air storage in order to provide storage for air that is distributed to multiple locations in the building. The safety system may also include a secure chamber (117) for the fill station (V+Y station) acts as a safety cover to prevent potential explosion of a respirable air device (0-chamber Ady) 8600176. A secure Lil chamber may be certified to contain explosive ALE materials according to Approved Standards . The construction may include a building structure, mine structure and/or tunnel structure The security system may include a set of air storage tanks (00118) of the air storage sub-system system (+90) 0 are connected to each other via tubes (0001) with an annular shape in order to increase the strength of the tubes (0001) by preventing them from being crushed by pressure ©0:6850176. The system may contain Safety on provide storage subsystem (Yoo) booster tank (190) connected to air storage tank (V+ +A) for compressed air storage rate pressure higher than the compressed air contained in the 0 waffle storage tank (001). The safety system may have a push air source (0017) for the air storage subsystem provide storage (404) Its mission is to push the pressure booster piston air v air distribution in order to maintain a higher pressure rate for the air distribution system (Veet) A breathable air saving device (You (Vou) system to be able to supply breathable air to the (Ve) already. The constructive pressure air source may operate by allowing breathable air to be isolated from the booster © for (YY+) air monitoring system The safety system may have an air or impurity monitoring system Any impurity Automatically track and record Air distribution system The breathable air in the air distribution system has the (V+) feature air monitoring system It may include an air monitoring system (YourYouyon) to suspend the air distribution process Inside the building, if the automatic shut down is exceeded, the 0 levels of impurities and the levels of pollutants exceed the safety limit. The safety system may also include a system pressure monitoring system for continuous tracking and recording of system pressure (); And a pressure switch 50790019 60) air distribution system is electrically connected to an alarm system so that the alarm system stops when the pressure of the air distribution system is outside the safe range. The pressure switch may send a signal (Fo ©7515 1 distribution system Vo (electronic warning to an emergency monitoring station when the air distribution system pressure (Bang indicator) is outside the safe range. The safety system may also contain at least one (14T:115) air (3507500956) of the system Air storage sub-system indicator unit air in order to provide information on the state of the air distribution system (10+) storage sub-system, including storage pressure, boost pressure, distribution system source (YoYo Vou) system pressure, and system pressure. compressed air

A

It may also include a safety system (+ +0) for the (V+ +) supply unit that surrounds it and has a high resistance feature that has weather, UV and infrared resistance to avoid corrosion and Physical damage The safety system may contain a locking mechanism (207) for the container (00*) © (V+ +) supply unit in order to secure it against intrusion and tampering that may pose a threat to the integrity and reliability of the air distribution system air distribution system (0 750:18?); and a solid metal material for the sass supply unit (+04) to reduce physical damage due to multiple hazards in order to protect the air supply unit (001) from Any intrusion and tampering The YA solid metal material can be gauge carbon steel at least 0 The safety system may include at least one pressure gauge (4 60 400) for the supply unit (o++) supply unit to indicate any of the pressure system of the air distribution system, the filling station of the compressed air source, and the tamper wrench of the locking mechanism (207) of the supply unit (+00) This alarm is triggered automatically and a signal is electronically accompanied by any relevant building supply unit administrative staff (001). An emergency monitoring station should a supply unit intrusion occur. 0 The safety system may include a supply unit valve (£44). (001) In order to automatically stop the transfer of breathable air from the compressed air source to the air distribution system (Yo You) or distribution system when needed. The system may also include a limiting valve A (£4) accessible to the emergency officer 0 A to specifically use compressed air to deliver breathable air to the fill station station (“10a”) the safety system may include one or more safety relief valve (408) of the supply unit (001)

and the (IVY) fill station to release breathable air Laie the pressure of the air distribution system (75007500150) exceeds the permissible limit value beyond the design pressure; This is in order to ensure the reliability of the air distribution system (150 756015 0) air distribution system by maintaining the system pressure so that it is within the pressure rating of each component of the air distribution system © (Yor the safety system may include one or more of the rapid intervention company/ universal Compressed Gas Association connector and Compressed Gas Association (¢ +1) connector

air connection (7+¢) to the supply unit in order to facilitate its connection to the compressed air source by ensuring compatibility with it. The safety system may have a regulator

0 Adjustable pressure regulator (107) on the supply unit (001) Used to adjust the fill pressure of the compressed air source in order to ensure that the fill pressure does not exceed the design pressure rating of the YoYo You Jair distribution air distribution system system . The safety system may have a visual marking of the supply unit container (+ +0) and the fill station container (© 17) in order to provide illumination in a dimly lit environment.

0 The safety system may include another Filling Station valve (£44) (107) for aia leakage from the air distribution system 079609 6) potentially resulting in loss of The pressure in the air distribution system 0190100100 air system (1575150), by ensuring that the pressure rate in the system is maintained within the allowable limit of the design pressure in order to ensure that the device for providing good air is filled

Y© to breathe well. The safety system may also include a pressure regulator (£+Y) pressure regulator at least one at each (VY) filling station 1) in order to adjust the filling pressure of the respirable air supply device and ensure that it does not exceed packing pressure

01 for the rate of breathable air pressure; This could result in an explosion of the breathing air supply device. Filling station (£4 A) isolation valve Jie The safety system may include an air valve on the remainder of the air distribution system (IVY ) isolates the filling station (V4 Y). The isolation valve (07804;) can be actuated in the form (75075.151). distribution system © air distribution on the air distribution system (Ve A) on the pressure sensor Gy Automatic The safety system may include at least one pressure gauge (151-2575) system to indicate any fill pressure rate for a fill station (£4460 €) air distribution system | and any pressure rating (AY+) tampering air distribution system The safety system may include at least one Tor cYorl on (V+¢) distribution structure and a fireproof assembly to accommodate the structure Distribution (V1 Y) The ability to resist high temperatures for a certain period of (01£) so that the distribution system has time The safety system may also contain a bushing with an outside diameter of three times the diameter of each (V + £) distribution structure At least in the distribution structure tubes A tube from the group of tubes in order to provide additional protection for the resistant material (7007) located outside the fire resistant material 0 from fire (707) and from any damage. Both ends of the bushing may be installed in fire resistant material (7007) approved by an authorized agency. Distribution structure The safety system may contain a strong and rigid enclosure of the distribution system structure to physical damage which is likely To expose security (008) in order to prevent exposure (01) to danger. (00795619 5) The air distribution system and the safety of the air distribution system 0 may also contain another bushing with an outer diameter of about three times Minimum diameter of the tube structure located outside the rigid strong container for distribution structure

1 Provide more protection for the container against any damage. Both ends of the other bushing may be installed in an approved by an authorized agency (104). The fire-resistant material (V2 Y) distribution safety system may include multiple support structures for each pipe in the distribution structure at intervals of no more than five feet in order to provide adequate structural support (V+£) structure for each. Tubes in the event that the distribution structure (410) includes steel materials and compatible thermoplastic materials 0

For use with -compressed air, the safety system may also include a VY + air monitoring system to automatically track and record any impurities or contaminants present in the breathable air in the YOu YOu VO air distribution system. The air distribution system (VY +) monitoring system 0 may include an automatic stop feature to suspend the air distribution process to the fill station (Y) 114 in Ala Exceeding any impurity levels and levels Pollutant concentration safety limit Pressure monitoring system (V0 A) for automatic tracking and recording of system pressure in the air distribution system (55078.01596) The air monitoring system may also contain a pressure switch that is electrically connected to an alarm system Building fire so that 0 the fire alarm system will stop when the air distribution system pressure (326007000150) is outside the safe range.The pressure switch may send an electrical warning signal to an emergency monitoring station when the air distribution system pressure is distribution system

(75070961596) is out of the safe range.

The filling station ("10A") has adequate ale capacity for at least one device © to provide breathable air and has a rapid intervention company/ universal air connector (+c€+7) connection (1) Accelerates the process of filling the breathable air supply device. An air storage system can be installed, provide storage

VY

Secondary (1.5) inside a fire-resistant container (175) approved to absorb the explosion and withstand high temperatures for the specified period. Connecting mechanism containing a flow switch that indicates the state of airflow to a fillable breathable air© supply device from filling station (IVY) The construction may include the initial set of longitudinal and transverse wall spans enclosing an area of land such that the area is within building territory and the second set of walls dividing the interior territory of the building in any of the vertical and horizontal directions within the rooms in order to replace any vertical or horizontal directions of each group. The first is to facilitate the delivery of breathable air from the compressed air source to the emergency support system in the building.

Slag! A brief h ya The examples were presented in a way that embodies the design method and is not limited to displaying the shapes contained in the attached drawings only; Thus references refer to similar items; In these diagrams we find: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the air distribution system in ce lu according to an example. (a) air monitoring system Figure ? It is another scheme for the air distribution system that has to be built according to 0. Examples are air monitoring system (00

1 in the building and contains an air distribution system of the figure? It is a diagram of the air distribution system. Filling sites are horizontally parallel to each other; According to an example. According to an example. supply unit Figure ; A is a front view of the supply unit according to an example. supply unit Fig. ; b is a rear view of the supply unit Fig. © is an illustration of the supply unit enclosure; According to an example. © ; According to an example. fill station A is a schematic illustration of a filling station 1 Figure Fig + b is a schematic illustration of a filling station; According to an example. Distribution structure Figure 7a is a schematic view of a distribution structure pipe within a fireproof material; According to an example. Distribution structure Figure 7b is a cross-sectional view of the distribution structure 0 within the fireproof material; According to an example. Figure A that relates to managing an air monitoring system is a grid view of an air monitoring system architecture and authority body; Provide Fig. 9 is a front view of the control panel of the air storage subsystem according to an example. Provide Fig. 01 “storage Yo” is an illustration of the air storage subsystem according to an example. For one example, the one containing the air distribution system is the air distribution system diagram of Figure 11. The air storage subsystem; According to an example. is a process flow planning in construction; According to an example. VY Figure 0

AY is a process flow diagram that further describes the processes shown in Figure 11 according to an example.

Ve air monitoring system (0

AY is a process flow diagram that further describes the processes shown in Figure VE according to an example. Figure 115 is a process flow diagram describing further of the processes shown in Figure Ve oo according to an example. Figure 11 is a process flow diagram describing more of the processes in Figure vo according to an example. Other ABI features mentioned will be illustrated by the accompanying diagram and by the following detailed description. 0 Detailed description z The breathable air safety system and the method for creating an air storage subsystem provide storage are disclosed in the following description and for illustrative purposes; Several specific details are presented for the purpose of providing a full understanding of the above examples. However, it will become clear to people skilled in this field that various examples can be practiced without these 1 particular details. In one example; The safety system of a chassis includes a Jie supply unit (T=) of the chassis to facilitate the transfer of breathing air from a compressed air source to an air distribution system (such as a Yo. (You) waffle distribution system Vou. air distribution system with shapes (Y=) on the body” and/or a valve (such as a valve class 401 air from Figure 4 compressed air) to prevent leakage. Compressed air 0 which 1-1 in figures 300 You (such as air distribution system B 011 Jie filling location) ede and/or “system pressure” location may Leads to a loss of system pressure yo the chassis to supply breathing air to the Jala a) 1a in Fig. 011 in Fig. 1b and/or the moment the breathing air is filled in several locations in the chassis; or an airtight chamber to house the filling site (eg site A) to serve as a protection shield 1A of Fig. 011 B of Fig. +B and/and the filling station 011 of the filling serves to contain any possible explosion of the respirator in the event of overpressure in the chamber (e.g. distribution structure and/or “secure chamber” court © compliant for use with compressed air (T=) in shapes 014 distribution structure compressed air facilitating diffusion of breathing air to the air source Compressed air storage system (Jie) provide storage for a number of locations in the structure” and/or an air storage subsystem of air with additional supply (Ala) in Figure 3) to provide 01501 air sub-supply: . compressed air to the compressed air source 0 emergency Another example includes a method of ensuring that the pressure is set for the emergency support system

Yo. Yo. Vou air distribution system support system is stable in the specified standard range for the pressure determined by including Figures 7-1 (Figures 7-1) to prevent the occurrence of Figures 7-1 (e.g. supply unit Jas) emergency support system breathing air leak from emergency support system 01 ede breathing air device (Figs. 1-7); and/or protect Operation You (You Vou Air B 01” by placing the breathing air device inside an airtight chamber at the filling site (such as filling location A) to provide a safe place to supply the breathing air device 1a in Figure 011 of Figure 76b and/or a filling station providing breathing air; and/or providing backup storage of breathing air in an air storage tank

Pane of the sub-volume for storing breathing air that can be used storage Ye .compressed air using a compressed air source

In a third example; It may include a building structure (such as horizontal building structures such as shopping malls, Home Depot 5 IKEA and vertical building structures such as high-rise buildings and/or mid-rise buildings and/or low-rise buildings and/ mines and/or underpasses and/or tunnels, etc.) on a first set of walls extending both horizontally and vertically so as to enclose an area of land © the area of land in the inner area of the building structure” and/or a second set of insulating walls which divides the inner area of the building structure in one of the vertical and horizontal directions into rooms that displace one from the other in the vertical and horizontal direction; and/or supply unit alae} (eg supply unit 001 with figures (Y=) adjoining a particular wall of the first set of walls to facilitate the transfer of breathing air from the compressed air source 0 to the emergency support system Jie) emergency support system air You (Yo. (Vo.) distribution system in shapes (Y=) for the structure and/or filling site (eg filling site 01"b of Fig. 6b and/or filling station 011a of Fig. 1) in the interior of the building structure to supply breathing air to the breathing air apparatus at a number of locations in the structure; and/or a filling site's sealed chamber (such as the location of Filling 017b 1 Fig. 1b” and/or filling station 011 Fig. 1a) act as a protective shield to contain any potential explosion of the respirator in the event of overpressure inside the secure chamber and/or Jie distribution structure The distribution structure 01 in shapes (Y-) is compatible with use with compressed air, which facilitates the distribution of breathing air from the compressed air source to many locations in the building structure; 00 and or provide storage air subsystem (eg provide storage air subsystem 0101 of Figure 4) to provide an Alia supply of air to the building structure next to the air source

.compressed air

VY

Figure 1 Illustration of the 101 air distribution system in a structure according to the first example. Your air distribution system may include any number of Vora supply units and any number of 011 fill locations (eg ede panel, fill station, etc.) that are paired with the rest of the air distribution system 0596 air distribution system via distribution structure © 001 4 structure The Yo air distribution system may also include an air monitoring system 011 air monitoring system containing 00/humidity sensor 01117 And pressure sensor #01. The supply unit 001 may be located in a number of locations outside the building structure (Jia) Horizontal building structures such as shopping malls 5 (Home Depot 5 IKEA) Vertical building structures such as high-rise buildings, mid-rise buildings, and/or low-rise buildings 0 mines, underpasses, tunnels, etc.) to allow easy access to the compressed air source and/or to facilitate the rapid supply of the Yo. air distribution system with breathing air. Supply Units 001 may also be located in locations with very low traffic (Jia (parking lots, vehicular traffic,/or personnel traffic, etc.) to reduce the possibility of blockages that may exist in the event of Emergency (such as building fire, chemical attack, terror attack, underpass accident, mine collapse, biological attack agent attack, etc.). Filling site 017 may also be located in a number of locations in the building structure (e.g. horizontal building structures such as shopping malls, <Home Depot 5 IKEA) and vertical building structures such as x.tall and/or mid-rise buildings and/or or low buildings, mines, underpasses, tunnels, etc.) to provide a number of access points for breathing air in the building structure. The building structure may include any number of filling sites (Ji) 011 filling plate and/or ede station etc.

ha that) on each floor and/or 011 filling locations (eg eda board and/or ede station etc.) on the different floors. Each 011 filling site may be coupled to each other and to the 001 supply units in series through a distribution structure. 4 The distribution structure may include any number of tubes to increase the air carrying capacity of the system Air distribution © 0500 air distribution system so that breathing air is resupplyed at a high rate. in addition to; The 011 supply location may include wireless capabilities (eg Wireless Unit 4 11 to communicate with remote entities sas Jie (supply unit 011, building management and/or government agency, etc.).

The 050 air monitoring system may contain several sensors Jie 0 sensor 00//humidity 016 and pressure sensor 018 to track the air quality of the breathing air in the 050 air distribution system . Since Jie emergency personnel (firefighters, SWAT team, law enforcement personnel, medical personnel, etc.) depend on breathing air distributed through the Air Distribution System 1, it is It is very important that the level of breathing air quality is constantly maintained. The Aha Air Wad 011 System 10 may include other sensors that detect any other hazardous substances (Jie) benzene, acetamide, acrylic acid, asbestos, mercury Gs phosphorous, propylene oxide, etc.)

which can pollute the breathing air. In one example; Distribution structure may be ;10 compatible for use with compressed air | 00, which facilitates the diffusion of breathing air from the compressed air source to many locations in the building structure. A flame retardant material may be used to cover the 014 distribution structure enabling the distribution structure to withstand temperatures

high for a period of time. Distribution Structure Tubes;10 may have Ada surrounded with flame retardant material on the outside to further protect the flame retardant material from damage. Both ends of the sleeve may be fitted so that they contact flame retardant material approved by a government agency. in addition to; The distribution structure 01 may contain a very rigid frame to prevent 0 physical damage to the distribution structure that could affect the safety and integrity of the air distribution system. The distribution structure may include;10 support structures at joints of not more than ½ feet to provide adequate structural support for each tube in the distribution structure;10. The tubes and connections to the distribution structure may contain either steel Corrosion resistant or thermoplastic material compatible for use with compressed air. In the example of “yal”, the air distribution system could include an air monitoring system Air Monitoring 011 air monitoring system For the purpose of automatic tracking and recording of impurities and pollutants in the breathing air of the air distribution system, the air monitoring system (eg air 011 monitoring system 0) can include Auto shut-off feature Suspends air distribution to Alla filling sites Concentration of particulate matter or contaminant exceeds the safe limit For example, pressure monitoring system Jie) pressure monitoring system (V+A) can track system pressure Moreover, an electrical pressure switch can be paired with the alarm system where the fire alarm system is triggered when the system pressure of the 00 air distribution system exceeds the safe range. Figure ¥ Another illustration of a 0 © air distribution system? In a structure, according to an example, the You air distribution system can have any number of supply units

Y.

0 and any number of 011 filling locations (eg filling pad and/or filling station etc.) that are coupled to the rest of the VO air distribution system through a distribution structure; The waffle distribution system 00 may also include an air monitoring system ¢ 011 air monitoring system which has a ©0©//011 humidity sensor and a pressure sensor 018. In the waffle dispensing system air distribution system (You can 014 distribution structure associate each 011 ede location (eg filling pad and/or filling station, etc.) to a 014 supply unit individually. It can be Single coupling is performed when any tube in distribution structure 014 is not functioning as other tubes can still deliver air to fill locations (Jie) 011 fill plate and/or ede station etc.) . Other system components Jie) Filling site 011 and supply unit 011

and the 011 air monitoring system (described in detail in the previous section). Figure 1 Illustration of the You air distribution system in a chassis with 017 filling sites (eg filling plate and/or filling station, etc.) located horizontally adjacent to

each other; According to one example.

Ne You air distribution system can have any number of 000 supply units and any number of 001 filling locations (eg eda board and/or filling station etc.) where they are paired 10. The Lad Vou air distribution system can also include the “011 air monitoring system†which It has a Ye00/011 humidity sensor and a .01# pressure sensor and in the 0 air distribution system the 014 distribution structure can sequentially pair each filling position 011 (such as ede board and/or ede station, etc.) is effectively displaced from Ul by

1 Jia distribution system) Each air distribution system can be used .001 supply unit Bay etc.) with another YOu (Vou air distribution system) Provides the best air access efficiency Architectural structure of the building structure and unit 017 Reliable Other system components (such as filling site JS breathing air distribution system are described VV + air monitoring system and air monitoring system 001 supply unit (detailed in the previous section).

the shape ; A Frontal view of an example Gy 001 supply unit. The supply unit 0 provides access to a compressed air source for supplying air to an air distribution system (eg waffle air distribution system + or/or Yor and/or YO 0 can The supply unit has a filling pressure indicator ofr and/or filling control knob 07; system pressure indicator 004 system pressure and/or connector £01 and the filling pressure indicator 0860© can indicate the pressure level at which Transfer of breathing air by compressed air source to an air distribution system (such as Yeu air distribution system, 50 and/or You in forms (PY) can System pressure indicator 10 5604 indicates the current pressure level of breathing air in the air distribution system The fill control knob 407 can be used to control the filling pressure so that the filling pressure does not exceed the safe limit for which the air distribution system is designed air

distribution system to bear it. The £0 connector can be a Compressed Gas Association connector compatible with the air outlet of a compressed air source £0 for compressed in many emergency departments (Jie) fire station, law enforcement and/or department healthcare and/or SWAT team, etc.). The 4056 connector (such as the Compressed Gas Association connector) of the unit can contribute

YY

Of compressed air in facilitating connection to the compressed air source 001 supply unit Compressed air supply with the compressed air source 001 by ensuring compatibility of the supply unit Specially adjustable pressure regulator on pressure regulator 001 The supply unit can include the compressed air supply 001 used to adjust the filling pressure of the supply unit to ensure that the filling pressure does not exceed the pressure that the compressed air© air distribution system is designed to withstand. Furthermore it; The supply unit can also include one pressure gauge (eg system pressure to indicate the lowest system pressure in the supply unit enclosure and the filling pressure air distribution system system pressure indicator £48) of the air distribution system compressed air (eg filling pressure index £00) of compressed air source 0 Fig. 48 rear view of 001 supply unit Jae. According to an example Jain, supply unit af on a series of valves 401 (e.g. valve, isolation valve, safety relief valve, etc.) to ensure that system pressure does not exceed the safe limit for which the air distribution system is designed The frame supply unit 001 can facilitate the transfer of breathing air from the air distribution system to the compressed air distribution system compressed air source 1 on a chain of the frame supply unit 001 P50016007. The supply unit and/or safety relief valve, etc.) shall be included to prevent the air distribution system from leaking breathing air from the air distribution system. Li-Valve 001 The supply unit (JU) may include a system pressure loss. For example, the Ye valve of the 10 series valve? to automatically suspend the transfer of breathing air from the compressed air source to the Laie air distribution system, there is a benefit from this. The safety relief valve can be located at the 001 supply unit and/or the filling site

YY

0 releases breathing air when the system pressure of the air distribution system exceeds the specified standard design pressure to ensure reliability of the air distribution system by maintaining system pressure within the pressure range of each component Components of the air distribution system. In addition, the Wald 5000 supply unit enclosure may contain a flame retardant material so that the 001 supply unit can withstand high temperatures that could lead to ignition. 900 with Supply Unit 001 has either weatherproof, UV and IR solar resistant (Taal) and physical damage. AT Lock 07 can secure the supply unit from intrusions that could affect the integrity and reliability of the air distribution system. in addition to; The supply unit enclosure 9000 may include a very strong metallic material 01 forming the composition of the supply unit enclosure 500 to reduce the possibility of a physical ali occurring due to several risk factors in order to protect supply unit 001 from any intrusion or damage . The super-hard metallic material can be at least VA carbon steel. The LSU 900 enclosure can include a visual cue to provide illumination in low-light environments. The Jal 007 can also include an intrusion detection switch so that the alarm automatically sounds and the yo signal is electrically coupled to any 358 relevant management team members of the structure or emergency oversight station when a break-in occurs to the supply unit or airtight room. secure chamber

JA 011A filling station illustration; According to one example. Filling station 8 can be a type of filling station 011 in Figure 1. Filling station 011 can include system pressure indicator 001 and/or regulator 01 and/or filling pressure indicator 0014 and another filling pressure indicator 006 and/or a filling control knob 108. The filling station 102A Lal 0 may include a rapid intervention 101 company/ universal air connection and a number of Jalsa VY breathing air devices used in the supply of air from the Sa Lair distribution system The fill pressure indicator Tet indicates the pressure level at which the breathing air is transported from the compressed air source air to the air distribution system (eg air 151 distribution system 0 and/or You and/or You with the figures (Y=) the system pressure indicator can indicate 001 system pressure to the current breathing air pressure level in the air distribution system (Sey distribution system) that the edd control knob 208 be used to control the filling pressure so that the filling pressure does not exceed the designed safe limit air distribution system 0 to carry The rapid reaction kit/universal air connection connector 101 10167701100 company/ universal air connection 0 can facilitate direct coupling of an emergency device to the supply of breathing air through a hose connected to the rapid reaction kit connector / 101 rapid intervention company/ universal air connection In fact, valuable time can be saved as the emergency team will not need to waste time removing the alarm from their rescue jackets so they can be supplied with breathing air. furthermore 0 that; hd Lal can connect to the rapid intervention group/ universal air connection rapid 101 intervention company/ universal air connection directly to the respirator mask for supply

breathing air.

Multiple vo air cylinders can be used to hold multiple air cylinders NY breathing apparatus holders can be used for simultaneous filling. In addition compressed air can be rotated so that compressed air cylinders are loaded 111 breathing apparatus holders Jala multiple filling station additional compressed air while filling compressed air cylinders containment chamber Explosion so that cylinders 011 011 filling station AY 0 can be overpressurized and contained to prevent injuries. Compressed air within the building structure provides air 011 AY filling station can ) in one of the compressed air IVY locations in the filling station's secure chamber. The sealed chamber 80010 can act as a protection shield to contain any potential explosion of the breathing air device in the In case of excessive pressure inside the 0 valve on the 011 valve, the filling station can include the 580078 chamber, which may lead to a cair distribution system to prevent air leakage from the air distribution system by ensuring that air is maintained. The pressure loss of the air distribution system is within the standard range specified for the design pressure for the purpose of filling the system pressure device with air ee Isolation to reliably isolate the valve terminal with breathing air. The breathing valve Vo can be supplied from the rest of the air distribution system. The isolation valve can be operated automatically according to the air distribution system pressure sensor on the VY pressure regulator The filling station ( Say air distribution system at least one to set the filling pressure to fill the air compressor and ensure that the filling pressure regulator "0" does not exceed the pressure rate of the breathing air which could result in an explosion of breathing air. A filling station 110a can include At least one pressure gauge lea

To indicate filling pressure Jin) Filling pressure indicator 004 107 (of filling station and system pressure Sia) System pressure indicator (Tov of waffle distribution system .air distribution system in one of Alia) A station can enjoy Fill NY to physical capacity to hold at least one breathing air device and may also include a rapid intervention company/ universal air connection © rapid intervention company/ universal air connection to facilitate ede breathing air device.

The filling station may also have a filling station airtight chamber locking mechanism incorporating a locking function automatically operated via a flow switch coupling mechanism that indicates the airflow status of the breathing air being filled at the filling station. Figure 1b Illustration of the filling site of B017; According to one example daisy filling site 017 b

0 (eg fill plate) on VE ede pressure indicator (eg pressure gauge) and/or fill control knob 197 (eg pressure regulator) and/or TVA system pressure indicator and/or a number of + connectors TY Jia) rapid intervention company/universal air connection and/or YY fill hoses The 1028 fill location may also have a locking mechanism for the locking position container (eg container filler plate) to secure the filler plate from cases

ve intrusions that may affect the security and reliability of the air distribution system. The TIA system pressure indicator can indicate the current pressure level of breathing air in the air distribution system. The filling control knob IT (Jia pressure regulator) can be used to adjust the filling pressure so that the filling pressure does not exceed the safe limit that the air distribution system is designed to withstand.

0 _ Connector 171 can facilitate direct coupling of an emergency device to the supply of breathing air through a hose connected to connector .170 in fact; Valuable time can be saved as the emergency team will not need to waste time removing the alarm from their rescue vests so they can be rescued

B supplying them with breathing air. Moreover; The +TY connector connected to the TYY fill hoses can also be paired directly to a respirator mask for emergency Gu supply (eg firefighters, SWAT, law enforcement, medical personnel, etc. ) and/or stranded survivors in desperate need of air to breathe. Each of the © 177 Fill Hoses can have a different pressure rating for the 017b filling station providing the ability to pair with a self-contained air respirator and a compatible rapid intervention company/universal air connection breathing mask. The supply panel enclosure can include a visual cue to provide illumination in a low-light environment. A 011B fill location within the building structure may have a 671 connector (eg 0 rapid intervention company/universal air connection) to fill the breathing air to accelerate the The process of extracting breathing air from the air distribution system 817 and providing breathing air to the breathing air device at several locations in the structure. Filling location 017b may include a safety relief valve adjusted for an opening pressure in excess of max. 9600 approximately the 10 design pressure of the air distribution system To ensure the reliability of the air distribution system by maintaining the system pressure within the specified standard range for the pressure rating of each component Components of the air distribution system (Sa “distribution system) The container of the YE filling site shall contain at least YA carbon steel in order to reduce the physical damage caused by various weather factors in addition to the risks caused by by protecting the filling plate from intrusion or damage Filling position 011B may include a Jia! isolation valve Jie Damaged filling plate on the working part of the air distribution system

Ya

Surrounded by material V+ € distribution structure Diagram of the distribution structure Tv Figure with resistive material © 01 flame retardant” according to an example. The distribution body can be encapsulated in 014 and the flame retardant material prevents damage to the VY distribution body in the event of a fire (such as an air distribution system) so that the air distribution system remains in working condition longer (Y=) in Figures 1 (You (Vo. air distribution system © building fire, chemical attack, and/or terrorist attack Jie) in an emergency and/or mine collapse and/or downstream and/or mine collapse terror attack distribution structure 1060 biological etc.).

NY Surrounded in Flame Retardant 00 Surrounded in Material Flame Retardant; 70000b Drawing of a Cross-Section of the Distribution Structure 17 Figure 0 016 distribution structure is a cross-section of the distribution structure 1001 according to an example. Section . 17 Surrounded by flame retardant material Equipped with wireless unit A+ Air monitoring system Grid view of air distribution system (A JS)

AY over network 8084 and government agency AY to communicate with building management A+ A wireless module as an example. ve many sensors A+ air distribution system Air distribution system can include and/or 1 of Fig. 018 and/or the pressure sensor 1 of Fig. 0116 Ah CO (eg HMS sensor, etc.) and/or status indicators related to system readiness information in use, non-use, and state Operating system pressure (such as system pressure, filling site usage status, filling site operating status, etc.). Monitoring System 0 can communicate sensor readings to 807 building management (eg A+ air monitoring system, security and/or concierge services, etc.) for maintenance actions.

Occasion. Lad 807 Surveillance System can send alert signals; as a reminder to regularly check and maintain the system; To 807 Building Management through Network + LAY The 800 Air Monitoring System can also communicate sensor readings to an 804 government agency (such as a police department, fire station, hospital, etc.). 0 Fig. 9 Front view of control panel 900 of provide storage subsystem 001501 according to an example. The 9000 control panel may include a fill pressure indicator 7, a storage pressure indicator 04, a booster pressure indicator 506, a system pressure indicator 0, and a bypass storage indicator 0. The indicator can indicate Filling pressure 907 to the ha all level at which the breathing air is moved by the compressed air source

Vou Jie air distribution system to compressed air V+ 104 can display storage pressure index 1-7 and/or 350._ in figures 7501 and/or A = In the air storage system provide storage the pressure level of the air storage tanks and the booster pressure indicator can display the pressure level of the booster cylinder. can indicate. 0 to the current breathing air pressure in the 4+ A system pressure air distribution system can be supplied to the waffle distribution system. air distribution 0

You and O 056 air distribution system Jie system

Ae by side storage ducts (FY in figs. YO and/or 5 depending on one embedding. 0061 is a schematic diagram of the air storage subsystem 01 Fig. 00010 tubes on control panel 00 tubes 0060 includes air storage subsystem Ye, power steering air source ye oY, pressure booster 00004, booster tank Noe, and/or any number of air storage tanks 001# provide storage. Ula information regarding the various components of the air storage subsystem + ©.01 may couple tubes 0001 tubes

b Each air storage tank 0118 has another tank in a connected configuration to increase the strength of the 0001 tubes. The drive air source 0011 may be used to pneumatically drive the 016 pressure booster to maintain maximum pressure for the air distribution system Like reliably filled air respirators. The 0017 booster tank may provide air at a higher pressure than the air stored in the 0018 provide storage tanks to ensure that the air distribution system can be supplied with sufficiently compressed air to fill a ventable air device. In the first embedment the Veo air storage subsystem may include 01 air storage tanks to provide air storage that can be distributed to multiple areas of the building structure. The #0011 air storage tanks of the 00101 air storage subsystem may be interconnected by 0001 tubes incorporating a joined configuration to increase the strength of the 0001 tubes by preventing force fracture. Moreover; The booster tank (eg the Ve +7 booster tank of 0151 provide storage may be linked to multiple air storage tanks to store compressed air to a pressure of 0 higher than the stored compressed air In air storage tank Vee A power steering air source 0117 of the air storage subsystem 01*01 may be connected to a pressure booster Je) eg “pressure booster (V+ + ¢ pressure booster) to maintain higher pressure For the Jie air distribution system a ventable air device is reliably filled.Furthermore, the management air source may enable the ventable air to be optimally supplied to the 00_ building structure by allowing the ventable air to isolate from the pressure booster drive pressure booster 4. The 011 provide storage air storage subsystem may also include an air monitoring system (eg JU carbon monoxide sensor

1

Propylene oxide and moisture sensor 011 in Figure (Y=) automatically traps and records any dirt in the ventable air of the Lair distribution system air 011 monitoring system in Figure T= ) includes an automatic air-diffusion stop-stop feature for filling stations (eg (JE filling station 017a in Fig. 6b) in Alla the soil level exceeds the safety limit. May also include air storage subsystem provide storage 0 on the pressure monitoring system (eg JUL 018 pressure sensor in Figure 1) to continuously monitor and record the system pressure of the air distribution system Je) eg; Yor “You (You air distribution system in Fig. ©-1) . In addition, the pressure switch may be electrically coupled to the Jie alarm system 0 and the alarm system may be off when the pressure is The air distribution system (for example JE Air Distribution System 168 and 7580 5 You Fig. (Y=) is out of the safety range. The pressure switch may electrify (for example JE pressure sensor 018 in Fig. 1) An alert signal to an emergency monitoring station when the system pressure of the air distribution system (eg; Air Distribution System 1518 and 7960 Yous Figure (Y=).

0 is less than the specified level. The air storage subsystem 0151 provide storage may include at least one indicator unit to provide Alla information to the air distribution system (eg Jaw; air distribution system 1960 and 70 4 YOu Figure (Y=) includes storage pressure, boost pressure, compressed air source pressure, and system pressure 00 furthermore; lead air storage subsystem 01501 to a specific accessible valve By emergency personnel to isolate the compressed air source from the air storage subsystem such as respirable air from

YY

Connects directly at the filling site (eg compressed air source A in Fig. 6b) of 011b in Fig. 76b” and/or the filling station 017 eda site (JE in Designated place 00151 throughout the distribution structure. The air storage subsystem may be hosted for fires and bound to be capable of containing explosions to limit temperature increases for a period of time. © Figure 11 is a diagram of an air distribution system incorporating the system Air storage sub-provide 0151 storage, as per implication 1. The Vou air distribution system may include any number of 0000 supply units and any number of filling locations (eg filling location 017b in Figure 1b and/or the AVY Filling Station Figure 6 b) associated with the rest of the You air distribution system 0 through Distribution Architecture 4. The Way 0 air distribution system may include an air monitoring system 011 air monitoring system comprising the 011 Humidity/CO sensor, the Vo A pressure sensor, and/or the air storage subsystem 01 . Air storage subsystem 01051 is as specified. The air storage tanks 0018 provide storage and/or the booster tank 00016 of the 0 air storage subsystem 0150 in Figure 01 may be provided with ventable air through a compressed air source coupled to the air distribution system system through a supply unit 11 and/or supply independently from a supply unit 0.01 The air storage subsystem 0 may provide a backup source of ventable air to the air distribution system Je) eg” You air distribution system, 190 and 50 in Figure (To) © plus an external source of compressed air. Figure 11 is a flowchart for the safety of the building structure according to the first content. In client YY the predetermined pressure in the emergency support system Ae) for example »

b Vou air distribution system and Avery You (Fig.-1) remains within the preset pressure range and can be verified by including the valve (401 series valve) in Fig. 4) for an emergency support system (Je) system, for example; Waffle distribution system 00 air distribution system and 7560 Yo. 0 in Figure ©-1 to prevent leakage of breathable air from an emergency support system (eg air distribution system 90 and Yo.

You in Figure 1-?).In Operation 4 The filling of a respirable air device may be protected by inserting the respirable air device into a secure chamber at the emergency support system filling location (eg; 700 (You) Air Distribution System (Vou air distribution system in Figure-1) for the building structure to provide 0 safe place to provide ventable air to a ventable air device.In operation 000 backup storage of ventable air may be provided by an air storage tank provide storage (eg Jel Air Storage Tanks #0018 in Figure 0) for the Vulcan Storage System to store ventilated air that is refillable again using a compressed air source. In Operation 1718 Physical wear and tear due to weather may occur Prevent it by installing 10 weatherproof supply units (eg supply unit ©0000 in Fig. 0). In operation 0701 storming the supply unit (eg supply unit 0001 in Figure 7-1 Possible ills include the safety and reliability of an emergency support system 0 for venting (eg air distribution system 150 2506 0 in Figure (FY). Prevent them by installing a locking mechanism (eg 5007 Jal mechanism in 0 Fig. 0 (for supply unit Je) eg; Supply unit 9.00 in Figure *#). In operation 11" physical damage to multiple external hazards may be reduced to protect supply unit Ae) JUL route supply unit 001 in Fig. (Y=) and filling site from any intrusion and damage by

Ye in © + + supply unit The use of strong metal materials for the supply unit (eg supply unit * Fig.). in operation 617; Air leakage from an emergency support system (eg system in Fig. 1-?) leading to Yeu (You Yo. air distribution system) Loss of pressure Possible emergency support system (in Fig. 1-?) may be prevented Yo. valve by using a valve in 001 supply unit (eg “supply unit”) of any supply unit and filling location. (T=) Figure to Content OY is a process diagram Provides a further description of the operations of Figure 11. Figure 11 compressed ventable air is transferred from compressed air source 070017 I. in Operation 0 emergency support system (JU Spel Ae) to the emergency support system air may be stopped by (Y=) in Figure Fou (You air distribution system in Figure 4) of a 401 JE series valve system (eg valve use valve

You Vou Air Distribution System JEL Sabil Ae)emergency support system Ventilated air from the emergency support system (at 0706 in operation) ©-1 Fig. ETO. 5 7-1) In Figure You (Vou air distribution system) for example; avo. For which supply unit 01 of the valve series Ye corresponds to the emergency support system 01 and filling position. In operation (Y=) in Figure 001 supply unit air distribution system eg “Waffle Distribution System Je ) emergency support system vo to an authorized agency; compressed air and the compressed air source (Y-) in the figure You (You 0

Compressed Gas Association It may be confirmed by the rapid intervention company / connector 4097 in the figure; b) and a JU connector (eg 001 supply unit (JEL Ae) for universal air connection 1-1 in Figure 8). In operation VFA may be set Filling pressure to ensure that the filling pressure of the compressed air source does not exceed the preset pressure of the emergency support system (Ae) eg air distribution system 0, 00, 0©? Figure 7-1) Through a pressure regulator supply unit 0 (eg supply unit 001 in Figure (Fo) in operation FY the system pressure of a support system may be monitored emergency (eg air Yo. yg VY distribution system and 0? in Figure-1?) and the filling pressure in the compressed air source by the pressure gauge of the supply unit (Example: supply unit 9000 in the figure.) In operation AVY Y the reachability may improve 10 to supply unit Jo) eg; Supply unit 500 in the figure) by providing DIY brilliance in low light by installing a visible sign. In an E)OT operation the eda site may be isolated from a residual portion of the Je) emergency support system eg; 071 air distribution system, 70 and 0*? In Fig. (Y=) using an isolation valve for the filling position such that the remaining part of the emergency support system (eg 0’ air distribution system 171 and 190 and 0 in Figure-1?) J is for use in emergency situations.

v1

Figure VE is a process diagram that provides a further description of the operations of the Figure OF by the first content. In operation 0 507; the isolation valve (valve plans) of the series of valves in Fig. system 170, 70 and ©10 in Fig. 7-1.) In operation 0604 the filling pressure of the filling site may be adjusted to ensure that the filling pressure does not exceed the ventable air device pressure rating via the pressure regulator + 00 fill site. In operation 046006 the filling pressure of the coil system and the emergency support system pressure (eg air distribution system 00, 70, 0©? in Figure 1-7) may be monitored by installing a pressure gauge to the filling site. In process NEA the distribution structure (eg Distribution Structure 1010 in Figure-1) may be enabled to withstand rising temperatures for a period of time by using fire retardants to cover the structure

distribution. In the VE process, materials intended for fires may be protected from damage by installing a sleeve at least three times the outer diameter of each pipe of the distribution structure (eg Ve distribution structure 01 in Figures ©-1) of the material intended for fires. In Operation VEY it is likely that physical damage to the distribution structure (eg Distribution Structure 01 in Figures (Y=) Emergency Support System Security and Integration Je) eg; 071 air distribution system and Yo. 5 You Fig. 1-?); may be prevented by using a robust hard case for the distribution structure (eg (JU Distribution Structure; 01 in Figures 1-3). in 0 operation £16 1 may The robust hard case is protected from any damage by using another sleeve with at least three times the outer diameter of each tube for the outer shape of the distribution structure compared to the robust rigid case.

B

Figure 11 is a process diagram that provides a further description of the processes of Figure 60; in the first context. In Operation 0507 any dirt or contamination in the ventable air of the Ao Emergency Vent Support System (JEL) Waffle Distribution System Yo.

You VY. The air distribution system in Figure 1-7) may be automatically tracked and recorded by an air monitoring system © (eg “Air monitoring system 011 in Figure 1-?). Operation vont Air circulation to the filling areas may be suspended if any of the dirt or contamination concentration exceeds the safety limit. In process 15951 the system pressure of the emergency support system (eg Air Distribution System 171, 7050, 0" in Figure (T=) may be automatically tracked and logged by the air monitoring system (Example JUL 011 air monitoring system in Fig. 1-7 in process A 100). Pressure monitoring system (example 011 air monitoring system in Figure (Y=) The fire alarm system in the building structure may be paired with GS and the fire alarm system is triggered by a pressure switch when the system pressure of the emergency support system is Ae) eg air distribution system VY. air distribution system, 1590, and 0 in figure (YY out of

ve security. In operation 1901 a warning signal may be sent to an emergency monitoring station electrically when the system pressure of an emergency support system (eg 171 air distribution system and 70 5 Yes in Figure JA (Y=) of a level predetermined by a pressure switch.In operation Y00) an alarm may automatically trigger 0 and electrically associate a signal with any of the relevant responsible personnel in the building structure Emergency Monitoring Station” when a unit intrusion occurs supply supply unit (eg supply unit 001 in Figure TY) through the tamper switch in the locking mechanism (eg JE 507 locking mechanism in

Ya

0 in Fig. 8000 (eg supply unit Fig. 0) in supply unit in process 12516 The pressure of the ventable air stored in the air tank may increase by Ve (eg For example: air storage tanks (Ae) storage provide storage Air © air distribution The air distribution system (JB Spell Je) to ensure that the emergency support system (9.) has a ventable air supply in the form of (Y=), 70 and 0 in Fig. 071 system Consistent and having sufficient pressure to fill the ventable air device. Subject to content Yo is a process diagram providing further description of the processes of Figure 11 Figure I. In Process 1607 the supply of ventable air may be held in an air storage tank ( on 0 by using the 01) in Fig. 0011# provide storage air storage tank (JE way to drive a booster) 01 in Fig. 001 the drive air source (JE) the drive air source (eg in 0014 pressure booster (eg; pressure booster pressure (Fig. 01). Supply and placement (Jie). Structure Filling station safety system include ABV safety system in one of 0, addition, full spread, full filling, etc.) A station such as a site along a road, a device with special equipment, a place for loading and/or unloading, etc.). It may include station

Self Contained (Filling on a mechanism to add an air tank to an independent breathing air unit) from hazards and/or dal within an airtight room (eg Breathing Apparatus) Injuries, Reliable and Not Likely to Fulfill Its Function (as a cabin or Enclosed space or Ye as a shield of protection (on a secure chamber an airtight chamber can act as a 0 cavity etc.) eg a protective barrier to prevent injury and/or avoid hazards or a structure to prevent escape etc. vq to that) contain (eg restrict within limits, prevent from spreading, limit etc.) any possible explosion (eg explosions, fragmentation, shattering, etc.) With a breathing air device (such as a secure chamber) inside the sealed chamber - without injury or death, the secure chamber can be turned into a sealed chamber ©

Due to the explosion of an air cylinder using a structure that encircles the air cylinder inside it on all sides and/or restricts the filling process when the container is closed or locked and/or prevents parts of the air tank from protruding from the container beyond the specified standard size. The Unf filling station may also have a shrapnel-capable hull that uses a locking mechanism to contain the air tank within the hull and/or

0 incorporates a rotating cylinder mechanism allowing simultaneous connection and disconnection of the air cylinders when the cylinders are self-filling. The walls of the secure chamber shall be made of continuous material and/or welded and/or bolted and/or connected in any other manner required to withstand the sil generated by explosive venting of compressed gas. A secure chamber may be necessary. Wall to meet the authentication standard.

VO A Self Contained Breathing Apparatus open-circuit firefighting or rescue unit can include several components “including full face mask, regulator, air cylinder, cylinder pressure gauge, belts with Adjustable shoulder straps and a waist belt allow the unit to be carried on the user's back. The special air cylinders sang are made of self-contained breathing air device

Breathing Apparatus 0 from | Aluminum and/or steel and/or Li) composites (such as covering with carbon fibers). Composite cylinders can be lighter (Uys), which is why they are preferred by fire departments. With cally, their service life is shorter than other types of air cylinders as they can to get out of

0 service after 11 years. Air cylinders are provided in three standard sizes. Breathing times of 30 or 0 pounds or 10 minutes. Cylinders are filled to a standard pressure rating (eg YMA MPa (0,001 psi), VY MPa (49,000 psi), etc.) of not thousands of pounds. per square inch. While 0 many cylinders are used frequently and safely after proper maintenance and inspection; Some air cylinders have exploded in the past, resulting in injuries and/or deaths. Required testing may include a visual inspection in which the inside of the Cad tank is checked for rust, particle build-up, and/or other abnormalities. Threads may be checked to ensure they are intact and/or free from defects. An electronic device pala aluminum tanks ¢ can be used to check the neck teeth of a screw for the presence of Jie (pressure cracks). An annual or lesser interval inspection by an experienced technician may be required to detect serious cracks before the cylinder reaches a point where it fails to perform. Untrained technicians may not be able to recognize parameters related to cylinder checks (such as dips, warps, jams, etc.). Untrained technicians may not be aware of how to securely drill so many threads before removing the cylinder from service. Glad air cylinders may also be required to have a regular hydrostatic test (eg JE every ? years for a composite cylinder; and © years for metal cylinders) Hydrostatic test A common method can be Through it (Glas) 0 leaks and/or cracks in pressurized vessels such as gas cylinders during hydrostatic testing » An air cylinder can be filled with an incompressible liquid (such as water, oil, etc.) and then Examination for leaks or leaks

1 Permanent changes in appearance. Usually, a radioactive or red dye is added to the water to facilitate the detection and inspection of leakage sites. The test pressure may be higher than the operating pressure up to the design pressure. 961590 Large to increase the safety margin; usually up to 1.4 MPa for example; A cylinder with a pressure rating of up to psi) ¢ may be tested per US DOT specifications; At a pressure of 7000© ( 0 MPa ( 7710 psi) to ensure that the YT limit is reached up to approx. maximum use for additional safety. Water is commonly used in the test where the air cylinder blast Ala It is an incompressible liquid and expands very little in pressure; this gas may expand hundreds of times times Je if cylinder rupture gas is used in the explosion, which may lead to serious damage and/or injury Als its compressed volume in 0 .death and/or death dismemberment injuries up to tearing determined pressure to reach the pressure rate compressed air during the filling process with compressed air (MPa 1 MPa) 000 psi) and Yo TA JU (example psi)); the air cylinder may be overpressurized (eg filling £0 to a pressure greater than the cylinder's ability to maintain structural integrity 10) Can be determined in the case of pressure The air cylinder has a low capacity to maintain the pressure rating, dent, dent and/or scratch air pocket A manufacturing defect such as a pocket Pneumatic and/or the presence of a pressure position or any other defect that may cause a concentration of pressure that may result in cracking. Manufacturing defects can also include defects in brittle materials that render the metal impurities (such as improperly normalizing the metal and/or having impurities 0 and/or forming composite structures improperly 500060 and/or weak and / or improper coherence, etc.) and air cylinders can also include damage due to

Improper maintenance, accidental impacts, damage due to water, pressure causing high temperature, oxidation, and the effects of radiation. For example JU structures such as oxygen cylinders can be exposed; Large changes in hall temperatures result in thermal stress as different parts of the structure expand and contract. Radiation damage© may include degradation of the Ala binder material. Oxidation can include rusting of a steel structure. Composite structures may undergo other forms of chemical changes that may weaken the structure over time. in addition to; Metallic structures may have a limited Alla DIS crack life cycle. The cair cylinder on this can become weaker over time as it wears out

Through normal use associated with the length of 558 use.

0 Once in use; Cracks may propagate rapidly due to exposure to variable stresses such as those that occur during the filling process. in the event of an explosion; Gas expansion may occur in many directions due to the explosion. Parts of the gas cylinder may become shrapnel due to the explosion. In Allah, an incident of great power occurred; Metal panels may be shattered by splinters, doors and hinges may open, unapproved locks may break, and/or serious injury may occur.

10 for the person near the air cylinder. Sa oly that the filling station shall include a secure chamber that acts as a safety shield to contain any potential explosion due to excessive increase in breathing air pressure (HAS) unit air independent breathing air unit Self Contained Breathing Apparatus, etc.) inside the courtroom. The filling station has the ability to resist air cylinder explosion

Yo, whose pressure drops rapidly in the event of an explosion; restricting the flow of exhaled gases to prevent injury to persons and/or equipment in the vicinity of the cylinder; Alle velocity containment of any volatile fragments from the blast. It could be a secure chamber

Serves as an opening inside the filling station to allow filling only when the body is Ble and locked. The filling station may include a rotating structure to allow the installation and removal of air cylinders when filling cylinders inside the filling station's secure chamber. The rotary structure can include two positions for installing two air cylinders simultaneously to fill them inside the secure chamber. 0 A locking mechanism secures the rotary platform from all directions to provide sufficient support so that the rotary platform does not allow fragments to escape in the event of an explosion. The locking mechanism can visually indicate that the rotating body is secured and supported around its outer circumference when the lock is engaged. in addition to; The rotating mechanism allows the filling station to maintain constant pressure in the ede Ala air tank inside the secure chamber only when the locking mechanism is engaged. In other words, 0. Removing the filling station lock can allow the filled air canisters to be separated from the system without risk as air pressure will continue to be maintained in the lines connected to the pressurized canisters. on it; Once the air pressure in the system has been raised to an appropriate level (eg 00,148 MPa (009 psi), 91 MPa (49,000 psi), etc.); The filling station operator can add air to a cylinder by performing the steps (Vo edd station air cylinder installation), turning the rotary mechanism to contain the air cylinder within the housing, and moving the lever to lock the station to allow air to flow into the gas cylinders. The filling station operator can move the lever to remove the station lock and rotate the rotary mechanism to eject the air cylinder from the container and release the filled air cylinder. The filling station seal can provide structural support to the rotary mechanism to prevent air and fragments from escaping in the event of an explosion” and can also act as a visible sine 0 showing the sealing around the opening around the rotary. The walls of the secure chamber shall be made of continuous material and/or welded and/or bolted and/or connected to any

Another method required to withstand the forces arising from explosive venting of compressed gas. A secure chamber may be necessary for Wall to meet the validation standard. In another embodiment the security system of a structure may include the filling site system. The fill location system can include a device that allows one or more firefighters to simultaneously refill the air tank of a Self Contained Breathing Apparatus unit while continuing to operate their breathing apparatus using a special air connection (eg Universal air connection (UAC) for a rapid intervention team/group ¢«(RIC) rapid intervention company also known as a rapid intervention company/ universal air connection (filling location can be a location deo) ex. of fire safety standards in terms of quality and/or filtration) for emergency use. A special air coupling may include a quick coupling system that allows the user to connect and/or disconnect the coupling without the use of a threaded coupling. ve in (Jad) other means and/or structures may require refilling the air tank of the Self Contained Breathing Apparatus unit The wearer must disconnect the air tank from the Self Contained Breathing Apparatus Connecting the AG Air Tank Transfer compressed air to the air tank and reinstalling the air tank into a Self Contained Breathing Apparatus unit through a series of time consuming steps that the wearer of a breathing air unit may not be able to do. Self Contained Breathing Apparatus Get air to breathe. The steps can include screwing in the joint and loosening the joint by turning several times. .by allowing the wearer

By continuing to breathe while the air tank is being refilled on a self-contained breathing unit Breathing Apparatus » the wearer can avoid breathing excessive amounts of toxins, overheated air and/or unbreathable air which can lead to Immediate injury and/or long-term health risks and/or loss of consciousness and/or weakness and/or cancer and/or death. The Self Contained Breathing Apparatus unit can be worn by rescue personnel, industrial workers, and other related categories to provide breathing air in harsh environments. Areas where the Self Contained Breathing Apparatus unit may be used include It has industrial purposes in the mining, petrochemical, chemical, and industrial sl industries. Self Contained Breathing Apparatus units designed for firefighting use include components chosen to resist heat and flames, which can increase manufacturing cost. The lighter material Wal is chosen to reduce the effort needed by the firefighter to use the device. The Self Contained Breathing Apparatus ve open circuit firefighting or rescue unit includes a full face mask, regulator, air cylinder, cylinder pressure gauge, straps with adjustable shoulder straps, and a waist belt that allows the unit to be carried on the user's back. The air cylinders of the Self Contained Breathing Apparatus unit are made of 1 aluminum and/or steel and/or composite construction (such as carbon fiber covering.) Composite cylinders can be lighter “Uys” and are therefore preferred by 0 Fire departments. However; Its service life is less than other types of air cylinders, as it can be out of service after 15 years. Ua air cylinders may need to be subjected to a hydrostatic test (eg every 2 years for the installed cylinder; 5 years for

£1 for metal discs). Air cylinders are provided in three standard sizes. Breathing times of 300 or 0 pounds z or 01 minutes. The wearer's relative fitness and level of exertion can vary the actual use time at which a Self Contained Breathing Apparatus unit can provide air. The working time in which the firefighter is not exposed to 0 toxic gases can be reduced by 775 to 750 percent of these factors. The Self Contained Breathing Apparatus may use the Jaz all's passive and/or positive air delivery system. A self-contained “negative pressure” respirator can be used with a normal Yay face mask from filter canisters; air can be delivered as the user breathes; in other words, the pressure in the mask drops less than the outside air pressure. From 0 Among the disadvantages of this method is that any leakages in the device or the connection interface between the mask and the user's face may lead to a decrease in the level of protection provided by the Self-Breathing Apparatus due to its habit. contaminated and/or toxic exhaust gases as a result of these leaks.Self Contained Breathing Apparatus with Positive Pressure can be configured to maintain Vo at a small level of positive pressure within the face mask.Although pressure drop may occur during Inhalation by the wearer of air; the Self-Contained Positive Pressure Breathing Apparatus may continue to maintain a level of positive pressure higher than the outside air pressure inside the mask. Positive pressure may cause leaks inside the mask cg Ll, which leads to the possibility that the pressure level, Ye, can be higher inside the mask than is the case outside it. So; It is in Alla that there are slight leaks in the mask; A draft of fresh air may be provided to the outside of the appliance and prevent outside air from entering the appliance.

sv

Self Possible causes of leakage within the breathing system of a self-contained breathing air device include: One hair preventing full closure of the face mask; Contained Breathing Apparatus; “Face mask too large”; Wrinkling, perforation, and/or tearing by mask; Or, the shut-off valve between components of the face mask is damaged. Among other possible causes of a respirator leaking is the temporary movement of the mask due to the mask accidentally hitting a firefighter and/or a wall; Or the mask falls as a result of exhaustion, fatigue, confusion, or debris and/or components of a burning building fall onto the user's mask. from op Lil) by a possible user also the user entering a darkened building where there is a malfunction and/or power outage; Or that the clouds of smoke make it difficult for the user to see, which may lead to an unexpected collision. in addition to; The face mask may move from its position as a result of the assistance provided by the firefighters to the occupants of the residential buildings.

Self Contained and/or coupled) One of the risks associated with breathing toxic gases during Breathing Apparatus

Self Contained Breathing Air while filling the cylinder of a separate breathing air unit 10

Self Contained Breathing Connecting the cylinder to an independent breathing unit a= Apparatus as an operational source of breathable air. Therefore, the composition of the intervention group is Apparatus rapid intervention company/ universal air connection The rapid/general air connection connected to the cylinder filling site may expedite the process of extracting breathable air from the system, and the use of a special air connection may help the Lair distribution system avoid the risk of the user's mask moving from its position and causing leaks in the air system while the user is refilling the Self Contained Breathing Apparatus cylinder

m air. The Shae Air Connection may be a combination designed to allow direct passage of air between firefighters as a means of providing breathing air to firefighters without the need for another means of refilling the air tank of a Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus unit as The special air connection may enable firefighters to supply air to firefighters who are low on air or who cannot breathe (sale) and cannot fill their equipment's air tank. The special air connection may be a rapid intervention company/ universal air connection. A rapid intervention company/ universal air connection may allow two firefighters equipped with a Unit 0 Self Contained Breathing Apparatus to use their air regardless of manufacturer ; After this operation, they may have approximately the same level of air. When firefighters use the rapid intervention company/ universal air connection to connect to a Self Contained Breathing Apparatus unit for other firefighters asl, the pressure levels are VO. They are equal because the air from the Self Contained Breathing Apparatus unit flows in larger quantities to the connected Self Contained Breathing Apparatus unit. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), which Jey is the primary standard on open-circuit self-contained breathing apparatus, may require "Self Contained Breathing Air Apparatus | 0 Emergency Services" manufacturers of ventilators Self Contained Breathing Apparatus Modular design Self Contained Breathing Apparatus with rapid intervention company/ universal air

£4

0 pm It is imperative that the specifications of the rapid intervention company/ universal air connectioniclall of a newly manufactured Self Contained Breathing Apparatus unit comply with fire fighting standards. The NFPA may be one of the US agencies that designs and observes minimum ©ate standards and requirements, fire suppression methods and training, as well as survival codes and standards. This may include everything related to building codes and the personal protective equipment used by firefighters while putting out a fire. Official, local and national governments can incorporate the standards and laws established by the Federation into their own law, either directly or with some minor modifications. And even if the standards and laws of the union are not formulated to take shape

0 official laws; It may be accepted and recognized as specialized standards by court ruling. NFPA 0981 may require that a rapid company/ universal air connection 0 be required to allow a fully-filled breathing air cylinder to be connected to a Self Contained Breathing Apparatus unit Firefighters who are trapped and/or have a low air supply 10. The rapid intervention company' universal air connection can be used with the high pressure line. NFPA 198 may also require that 100 L/min of air can be provided through a compressed air compressed air source using the SY composition at a pressure level compatible with a Self Contained Breathing Apparatus unit. Yo is used in accidents. The 1981 NFPA may also require manufacturers of AA Self Contained Breathing Apparatus units to install

The unit's universal (RIC/UAC) connection is always apf inches from the valve grooves

Self Contained Breathing Apparatus Cylinder Self Contained Breathing Apparatus. The fill site system may contain a variety of components to help expedite the extraction of breathable air from the air distribution system eg ©; The tamper site system may contain a building structure supply unit to facilitate the delivery of breathable air from the compressed air source to the air distribution system of the building structure. building structure The filling site may also contain a valve to prevent the leakage of breathable air from the cair distribution system, which may lead to a loss of Ve system pressure. The filling location is also on the Jal filling plate The structure of the building features a rapid intervention company/ universal air connection combination pressure rated to fit the filling outlet on the filling plate to fill the breathable air device in order to accelerate the lee To extract breathable air from the air distribution system and to provide breathable air Vo to the breathable air device at multiple locations in the building structure. The system may also contain a distribution structure suitable for use with compressed air which may facilitate the diffusion of breathable air coming from the air source.

compressed air to multiple locations in the .building structure

. The valve to prevent the leakage of breathable air coming from the air distribution system 0 may be connected to a pipe and/or tube that controls the flow of gas and/or liquid. The valve may isolate the fill site from the rest of the fill site system by preventing compressed air from reaching the air gauge and quick reaction assembly assembly/connection

Rapid Intervention company/ universal air connection . Isolation of the intervention company/ universal air connection for the 801” and pressure gauge may protect parts from potential wear and/or damage due to fluctuating air pressure rates within the system. Furthermore it; In the event of a cali and/or failure of the rapid intervention company/ universal air connection assembly or lea of the pressure gauge and/or other connecting parts; The valve may prevent remaining parts of the system from escaping gas through the damaged and/or malfunctioning part. The valve may be controlled by a rotating switch located near the pressure gauge to facilitate the firefighter's control of the filling site station in dangerous conditions. Some of the possible causes of filling station damage may include fire hazards and coli damage) due to failure of the fireman's coupling and/or the self-breathing air device's sang.

Contained Breathing Apparatus The Mia packing panel may have a control panel at the filling site; A flat, vertical area led (Seal Control and/or Monitoring) is displayed on the measuring Seal for monitoring system air pressure VO and fill pressure. The valve to prevent the escape of breathable air from the distribution system may be controlled by a switch fitted to the packing panel. The packing plate may contain a hose that connects to a quick intervention/universal air connection assembly 0. company/ universal air connection The rapid intervention company/ universal air connection pressure can be rated (eg 00 Yo, 0A MPa Foro psi) ; and 71 MPa (£00 psi); and so on) in accordance with the filling exit hole of the packing plate for filling the respirable air device (i) air cylinder (Self Contained oY pressure, etc.). The pressure rating “SCUBA or Tank” Breathing Apparatus rapid intervention company may allow the combination of the rapid intervention / universal air connection to operate at a pressure rate up to the rated rate within the rated factor (universal air connection) for which it is designed and / or adopting the pressure combination and pressure multipliers 1,0 lie) safety rapid intervention company/ universal air © according to him. Jas) rapid intervention combination may accelerate the intervention group The rapid/universal air connection, lila, as we explained, from the intervention company/ universal air connection process, and the provision of breathable air, air distribution system, for breathing coming from the air distribution system, for the breathable air device. The extraction of breathable air that takes place in a 0-storey Sie building structure in multiple locations may be accelerated at several different locations; lobbies; nearby emergency exits; etc.). These locations may be typical nearby points that firefighters and emergency workers may encounter as they search for the building where the fire occurred. These locations may also be close to emergency exits through which building occupants are likely to pass on their way out of the building; Where they can get breathable air 00 either directly or with the help of a firefighter. Suitable for use with air distribution structure The system may also contain a distribution structure which may facilitate the dissemination of breathable air coming from Compressed air compressed air .building structure to multiple locations in the building structure compressed air Compressed air source on a system of piping and pressure valves and / or distribution structure The distribution structure may contain Ye .compressed air Tools Control for regulating and/or leaching compressed air oy Include weather resistant feature (eg supply unit system may contain supply unit enclosure in order to prevent damage due to lightning, wind, rain and/or flood). The system may contain and/or physical damage (eg surges in power surges in components SSE enclosure to prevent electrical supply) caused by ultraviolet radiation; or infrared and/or other types of radiation (for example, the use of a metal covering; the use of lead” and/or the use of a chemical coating). © The system may also contain a locking mechanism for a container (eg to prevent tampering; acts of vandalism; and/or theft). The system may also contain a packing plate container to secure the packing plate from intrusions (eg by Falling of building components; collisions with building occupants, etc.) that may potentially damage the integrity and reliability of the Lair distribution system unit enclosure 0 which reduces physical damage VA on carbon treated steel supply unit from intrusion and/or damage to the supply unit caused by various risks by protecting the supply unit due to vehicle collision; floods; acid rain; ice; etc. For the supply unit in order to perform any operation to suspend valve transfer The system may also contain a valve to compressed air and reduce the flow of breathable air coming from the compressed air source 1 when feasible. So; The valve of the air distribution system to the compressed air supply unit may reduce the air supply (eg compressed air valve unit) when excessive pressure is provided by an external compressed air source. It may The valve cuts off the supply stream of incoming air that cannot meet the purity standards required by the supply unit also cuts off the supply by reducing the supply of incoming air that is drained before the firefighters. System deactivated in order to prevent waste from entering the air supply. ot to either supply unit safety relief valve The system may also include a safety relief valve on 7018 and packing plate for pressure gain Open more by about supply unit in order to ensure the air distribution system more than the air distribution system design pressure while maintaining the reliability of the air distribution system of each component pressure within the system pressure © The safety valve may prevent the air distribution system from filling the air cylinder rated; This may cause the air cylinder to rupture. Excess pressure may exceed pressure capacity from delivering air to compressed air hoses The safety valve blocks the source of compressed air and/or fittings designed to withstand lower pressure rates. The safety valve may prevent pressure rupture and/or damage within the air delivery system due to a pressure surge 0 In the presence of a non-pressure source, some possible causes of pressure rise and changes in temperature include; and/or explosion. dla work and/or other

The system may also contain any connector approved by the Compressed Gas Association or rapid intervention company/ universal air connection | 0 (eg universal air connection From company/crew

Quick Intervention (RIC) to ensure compatibility and facilitate connection of the supply unit to a compressed air source. Although the present examples are described with reference to specific examples; It will be evident that many modifications and changes can be made to these examples without giving away the broader spirit and scope of the diverse examples. For example; The modules, analyzers, generators, and miscellaneous hardware ©” described herein can be enabled and operated using a hardware circuit (eg CMOS based on a logic circuit), firmware, software, and/or any combination of hardware, firmware, and/or software (eg shown in the medium that can be read by a device). For example oo various electrical methods and structures can be represented using transistors, gates (ASICs) and circuits (eg certain applications integrated into a circuit) In addition, it would be good to represent the various processes and methods described here in the arguments Hardware-readable and/or a hardware-accessible medium that is compatible with the data processing system (eg a computer system) and can be executed in any order. The foregoing disclosed invention can be performed in different manufacturing environments and/or can be used in Jie pressure gauges in different industrial applications.For example, various components, hose pipes, respirable air provide storage device and air storage tanks. pressure, Compressed Gas Association, Compressed Gas Association 0, and rapid intervention company/ universal air connection mask The respirators and valves that make up a breathable air safety system can be manufactured in an industrial environment. or more and/or can be assembled on site to build a respirable air safety system and have provide storage for an air storage subsystem and over the course of use; breathing safety system can be used; For example; In multiple types 10 on Aa) emergency. Among these buildings are to facilitate the effective transmission of breathable air in, but not limited to, buildings; mines; tunnels; etc. While many of the JEL changes become a way and modifications in the examples; without a doubt; clear to any person of ordinary skill in the art after reading the preceding statement.” It should be understood that the particular examples illustrated and illustrated are not intended to be exclusive in any way. Breathing provides that air adequately in (JB) in case of emergency as one of its useful uses; It is good practice not to limit the scope of the present instruction to “provide breathing air to emergency personnel” but preferably to include storing breathing air in a system and maintaining the required pressure 6 in a support system » provide storage sub-air storage 0168©0 ©(7©; tracing of impurities and contaminants in breathing air; emergency support system protection; filling process before breathing air is deployed to multiple locations in a structure. safety system These skilled in the industry understand that a system can be used Aman ©

To breathe in relation to one of the systems or GEST, and this matter may depend on a certain architectural style of the structure in a way that allows effective access to breathable air in the air distribution system Ys system limited to the vertical and horizontal position of the building as mentioned in the previous examples . Therefore the purpose of the references to the details of the examples shown is not to limit their scope.

Excerpt from the statement: 0

Claims (1)

ov Protection Elements -1/ safety system for building structure; Includes: a supply unit to the building structure to facilitate delivery of breathable air from a compressed air source to a distribution system for the building structure ¢building structure an aid valve leakage of breathable air from the air distribution system distribution system 0 which can lead to a loss of system pressure ¢system pressure + filling station within the JS building structure to provide breathable air to a breathable air device at multiple locations in the ¢building structure A secure chamber for the filling station acts as a safety shield to prevent a possible explosion of the breathing air device when the pressure is increased beyond the permissible limit inside the secure chamber Y. ¢ yy Distribution structure compatible With use with compressed air facilitating the deployment of breathable clog yy of compressed air source to a number of locations within the building 'structure yy and subsystem of dal providing an additional air source for the building structure as well as 6+ Compressed Air Source » As the air thrust source enables breathable water to be optimally delivered to the building structure by allowing breathable ++ air to separate from the 1-pressure booster thrust. - The safety system according to Clause 1 also includes an air storage tank for the air storage subsystem to provide storage for air that can be distributed to multiple places in the building structure oA According to Claim No. “Also includes a set of safety system - 1 provide storage for the air storage subsystem Y air storage tanks connected to each other through tubes of annular shape in order to increase the strength AL storage v tubes by preventing them from being crushed by pressure. tubes ¢ according to claim no. ¥ also includes a safety system; For the air storage system Y air from compressed air stored in storage tank Jef for storage of compressed air with pressure r air. storage tank t also includes thrust source 1 according to protection item No. safety system safety system 0-1 For air thrust of a booster piston provide storage air for the air storage subsystem y air distribution for the air distribution system Sel pressure booster v Ji) so that the good air device is filled To breathe as 0 ¢ includes a monitoring system that tracks 1 according to safety system =1 0 air and automatically records any impurities and contaminants in the breathable air of the air distribution system - “.distribution system v air, where the air monitoring system 1 according to protection element number safety system security system = v 1 includes an automatic closing feature in order to suspend the spread of air inside the building structure monitoring system Y in the event of an increase in the levels of impurities and pollutants It also includes a monitoring system 1 according to the safety system number A = 1 of the system pressure distribution, which automatically tracks and records the pressure of the air system. a 1 4— The safety system according to protection number A also includes a toggle switch system pressure is connected electrically to an alarm system so that the system goes off when the system pressure becomes 1 (ala pressure) distributing air outside the safety range. 0-1 safety system according to protection No. 9, where the pressure switch on " - electrical signal by sending a warning signal to an emergency supervision station when the air distribution system pressure 1 is outside the safe range. 1-1 The Gy safety system of protection No. 1 also includes an indicator unit At least one air storage subsystem provide storage to provide status information for a system 0 air distribution system includes storage pressure, boost pressure and air pressure ¢ Compressed air source and system pressure 1-1 The safety system according to Clause 1 also includes a unit cover Y feed supply unit surrounds the feed unit having any weatherproofing and weatherproofing feature 7 UVA and UVB light resistant to prevent corrosion and physical damage. 0-1 safety system according to protection number VY also includes metallic material 7 Strong feeder casing to reduce physical damage due to various hazards in order to protect Feeding unit from any intrusion or damage. 1 ¢ = system | A safety system in accordance with Clause No. Gas VY that strong metal material AA is at least substantially Y grade carbon steel 1-1 The safety system of protection number VY also includes a valve hay in order to release breathable air when ede restore safety to the feeder and Y station 0 air distribution system pressure The maximum value rated for the design pressure z to ensure the reliability of the air distribution system while maintaining pressure ° system pressure so that it is within a certain pressure rating for each component of the -air distribution system y -air distribution system 1 - The safety system according to claim number VY also includes a pressure regulator LB pressure regulator Y to adjust for the feed unit Used to adjust the filling pressure of the v compressed air source to ensure that the filling pressure is no more than the design pressure of the waffle ¢ distribution system V 1 ) = safety system safety system pursuant to Clause 11 Lad includes a visible Y marking for the dispensing unit casing and filling station casing in order to provide an illuminated readout in the absence of a Y light. A 1 ) = the safety system pursuant to Clause 1 also includes a L gle mechanism for the feeder casing in order to protect the feeder from any violations that could threaten the safety and reliability of the Y waffle dispensing system air distribution system 1 4 = safety system according to protection number YA also includes AN locking switch of the feeder cover so that the alarm goes off automatically and a signal on 1 electrically reaches an administrative person In the building structure and emergency monitoring station when any break-in occurs to the feeder unit. 1=Y The safety system according to claim 1 also includes a Y feed unit valve for self-suspension transfer of breathable air from the compressed air source to the air distribution system 1 when That would be helpful. =Y) 1 safety system (LY! per claim 1) also incorporating any of the GAA Y connectors and a rapid intervention group connector/rapid intervention company/ universal air connection v 5254 Feed in order to facilitate connection with the compressed air source through the SEI of compatibility with the compressed air source. 1 “?- The safety system of protection 1 also includes at least one pressure v gauge of the feed unit casing in order to indicate the air distribution system v pressure and ede Compressed air source —YY The safety system of protection No. 1 also includes another valve B of the filling unit to aie air leakage from the air distribution system distribution system 1 resulting in a loss of pressure in the air distribution system by ensuring that 'system pressure is maintained within the specified range of design pressure for optimal filling of the respirable air system. 1 The safety system according to Clause 1 also includes an isolation valve v of the edd station to isolate the filling station from the rest of the air distribution system .distribution system ¥ —Yo 1 safety system According to protection No. Gas YE The isolation valve is: Self-adjusting based on the air pressure sensor of the waffle distribution system 1-1 The safety system according to Clause 1 also includes at least one pressure regulator y for each filling station in order to adjust the filling pressure of the 'breathable air' and to ensure that the pressure (edd) does not exceed the range of Air pressure: breathable. -71 1 The safety system of claim 1 also includes at least one filling station pressure number v in order to indicate either the filling pressure of the filling station and the pressure r of the air distribution system distribution system 1 ?- The safety system according to protection No. 1 also includes at least one of the fire-resistant materials and a set of fire-resistant groups in order to protect v the distribution structure so that it is It has the ability to withstand 3 degrees of heat for a limited amount of time. 1 4- The safety system in accordance with the element of protection No. YA also includes a bushing with a diameter of Y at least three times the diameter of each group of tubes for the distribution structure surrounding the fire-resistant v material for more protection Fireproof material from any damage. 0 1 Safety system According to protection element 1, both ends of the Y bushing are equipped with fire retardant material approved by a specialized official agency. 1 = safety system pursuant to Clause 01 also includes another bushing Y of diameter at least three times the outer diameter of the distribution body tube outside a hardened 0 hard shell for additional protection of the hardened hard shell robust solid casing from any damage. YY 1 Safety system According to protection element No. 1, as each of the other ends of the bushing »> is equipped with a fire-resistant material that is approved by a competent official authority. YY 1 = safety system pursuant to Clause 1 also includes a rigid Y-casing for the distribution structure to prevent any un gale injuring the distribution structure 1 and may include The safety system according to Clause 1 also includes a set of support structures for each pipe distribution structure at certain distances Not to exceed five feet in order for v to provide adequate structural support for each tube. Ty as Distribution Structure 1 in accordance with Clause No. safety system (WY! —Yo system \ impurity stainless steel material al includes distribution structure y safety threshold plastic Suitable for use with compressed air v Also includes an air monitoring system for 1?- safety system according to Clause 1 air b Tracking and self-recording of any impurities and contaminants in the breathable air for the air distribution system. v air according to protection element No. 1 as the air monitoring system safety system -? Contaminants and contaminants safety threshold. + Also included is a VT monitoring system in accordance with Clause No. safety system. air distribution system for SIA pressure 0 It also includes a YA pressure switch per safety system 4-1 so that the building structure alarm system operates electrically connected to the building structure fire alarm system 0 outside the safety range. air distribution system The fire when the air distribution system pressure 1 is in accordance with protection element 9 where the pressure switch safety system -6 \ air sends a warning signal to the emergency monitoring station when the air distribution system pressure Y is out of range Safety. distribution system v Whereas the filling station has 1 according to Claim No. safety system - 41 1 physical capacity to surround at least one breathable air device and to have a rapid intervention company conductor / universal air SWAT v Speeds up the process of filling a machine with breathable air. connection 1 " 1 47- The safety system according to protection element No. 1, as the safety Ade is able to contain any rupture or explosion in accordance with the approved safety standards. 1 - The safety system according to Clause 1 also includes a Jal valve accessible to emergency personnel for selective use of a compressed air source to deliver breathable air to the ede air station 1 4 - The safety system according to protection element No. 1, as the air storage sub-system “provide storage” is placed in an approved fire-resistant casing so that it can contain any crash and withstand high temperatures for a certain period of time. . 0 5;- The safety system according to protection element No. 1 also includes a protection mechanism. 0 The safety room of the filling station contains the function of closing the dad automatically by “connecting this mechanism with BS key indicates the state of air flow into the respirable air device; Fillable at the filling station. 01 1;- Structure safety method (ud) includes ensuring that a predetermined pressure of an emergency support system is maintained within the specified range of the preset pressure by inserting a system valve » - aid emergency support system air leakage Respirable from the ¢temergency support system | 0 protect the filling process of the good air system (oul) by enclosing the device with a safety room for the filling site x of the emergency support system of building structure v in order to provide a safe space for the supply of breathable air; A Provide backup storage of breathable air through an air storage tank 4 of an air storage subsystem for breathable air that is compensated by a compressed air source; And “oe from the air storage tank maintain a supply of breathable air in the air storage tank 0 .pressure booster pressure booster ada use of an air booster for Da 7?- method per claim £7 inclusive Also to prevent corrosion and physical damage resulting from 0 weather-resistant supply unit against weather conditions by providing a Y-feeding unit casing also includes prevention of intrusion into the feeder command £V method according to Claim No. -8 1 which could compromise the safety and reliability of the emergency breathing support system by 0 providing a locking mechanism for the feeder casing. v The method according to Claim 67 also includes limiting physical damage to hazards -4 / external Miscellaneous in order to protect the feed unit and the filling site from any intrusion and damage through 0 the use of a durable metal material in the feeder casing. v method according to protection element £7 also includes sealing of air from the support system 0-1 Which leads to a possible loss of pressure of the emergency support system y fill and the filling site supply unit any of the emergency valve feed units through the use of valve v .site 1 on the intermittent transport of valid air Lad Method of claim £7 includes 1-51 (emergency support system) to breathe from a source of compressed air into an emergency support system v .emergency support system while using the emergency support system valve v . Method of claim £1 It also includes self-release of 1-oY-good air to breathe from the emergency propulsion system when the system pressure of the emergency support system y exceeds the predetermined pressure by operating the emergency support system s fill site and supply unit e for any of the feeding units —ov 1 Method per Clause 47 also includes compatibility with other emergency support system Y and an official authorized compressed air source through any of the Compressed Gas Association* gas regulator connectors and SWAT connector/air connection ; Rapid Intervention company/ universal air connection to the supply unit .1 4 #- Method according to claim No. 7; It also includes filling pressure adjustment to ensure that the “-filling pressure of the compressed air source does not exceed the pre-stripped pressure of the emergency support system ¥ through the pressure regulator of the supply unit ¢ 1 00 The method in accordance with Claim £1 also includes monitoring of the pressure system of the emergency support system and the filling pressure of the compressed air source via a ¥ feed unit enclosure pressure gauge. Method according to claim £1 includes 1 —01 —feeding by providing a luminous reading in poor light by providing a visible Y .visible marking 1 —ov 01 method according to claim £1 also dam to isolate the filling site from the remainder of the emergency support system using the filling unit's isolation valve so that the remainder of the emergency support system ¢ can be used in any emergency situation. 1 #8 - Method per Clause 51 Lad includes self-activation of the “tly isolation valve |” on the air pressure sensor of an emergency support system .system ¥ P1 4- The method according to Claim No. £7 also includes adjusting the filling pressure to ensure that the filling pressure does not exceed the pressure of the breathable air apparatus through a pressure regulator 1 filling site 111. - 0 1 The method according to Clause 54 also includes monitoring either the Y filling pressure at the filling site and the emergency support system pressure with a Y fill site pressure meter 1) 1 — The method according to Clause £7 also includes enabling the distribution structure Y to withstand all high temperatures for a certain period of time using fire retardant material 1 from Jab. Protection of the distribution structure 1 7- The method according to Clause 67 also includes prevention of sald (fire resistance Go 0) damage by installing a bushing of diameter ADE at least times the outer diameter of each pipe 1 in the distribution structure structure in a way that surrounds the fire-resistant material. 1 7+- Method pursuant to Clause TY also includes preventing physical damage to the distribution structure Y which could compromise the safety and integrity of the emergency support system 1 by using a strong steel casing of the distribution structure Distribution structure t: 1 4- The method according to Claim No. 767 also includes protecting the robust solid casing Y from any damage by using another bushing aly whose diameter is three times at least 1 tube diameter Dispensing structure around the robust solid casing 1 5 The method to claim £7 also includes tracking and self-recording of any x impurities and contaminants in the breathable air of the emergency breathing support system through 1 waffle monitoring system .air monitoring system TA 001 46- of Claim £7 method also includes self-suspension of air diffusion to “filling sites if any concentration of impurities and contaminants exceeds the safety threshold 1 7+- Claim 47 method It also includes tracking and recording of the system pressure Y of the emergency support system through the pressure monitoring system 1. The method according to Clause 77 also includes the electrical connection of the pressure monitoring system. pressure Further comprising electrically coupling Y and the building structure © fire alarm system so that the fire alarm system is self-activated through a pressure switch when the pressure ¢ of the emergency support system is outside the safety range electrically Load comprising TA method in accordance with Clause 4 -1 + of a warning signal to an emergency monitoring station below a predetermined level by transmitting |" .pressure switch 1 1 7.00- The method according to Clause 47 also includes self-alarm operation and 1 electrically coupling to indicate to any administrative personnel of the ell structure and station “|emergency monitoring when any Intrusion into the feed unit through a sensitive switch of the feed unit ¢ casing closing mechanism.supply unit enclosure -91 1 method according to Clause 7; also includes increasing the pressure of breathable air Y stored in the air tank through a pressure booster pressure booster to increase the breathable air pressure 7 compared to the breathable air pressure in the air storage tank assembly to ensure that the emergency support system constantly has a sufficient pressure of breathable air air apparatus 1 VY 1 method under Claim £7 where the pressure previously specified for the emergency support system is a rule designed on the basis of the locality code that specifies the rate v of the pressure of the breathable air used by an authorized agency in a geographical location specific .particular geographical location ¢ —VY 1 building structure; Comprises: Jf set of walls extending vertically and horizontally enclosing an area on the ground within inner zone 1 of the building structure a second set of walls dividing the inner zone of the building structure in any horizontal direction and my head into rooms isolated horizontally and vertically from each other; 1 supply unit adjacent to a particular wall of the group 1 to the first of the walls in order to facilitate the delivery of the good elie ail from a source of compressed air to an emergency support system of the building structure A 3 area filling station Interior of the building structure In order to provide the proportion of breathable Ya to breathable air at multiple locations of the building structure ¢building structure 1 Filling station safety chamber acts as a Gls shield surrounding any potential explosion of the breathable air device VY for breathing in case of overpressure inside the safety chamber; VY distribution structure conforms to the use of compressed air that facilitates the diffusion of Ve breathable air of the compressed air source to multiple locations of the building structure; yo air storage subsystem provide storage in order to provide additional air feed to the building structure 4 in addition to the compressed air source; Where there is a 1" air flow source that enables optimal feeding of breathable air into the building structure by allowing the breathable YA air to separate from the pressure booster thrust. no —V¢ 1 building structure pursuant to claim no. VY also includes a Y air monitoring system sell for tracking and self-recording of impurities and pollutants A record 3 breathable air in a system Nonsense air distribution system —Vo 1 building structure of claim VE also includes an air pressure monitor Y that is electrically connected to an alarm so that the alarm is triggered when the system pressure is 1 88 of the air distribution system system is outside the predefined scope. 1 7- The building structure according to protection No. VF also includes a material Y shell for the filling station in a way that surrounds the safety room of the filling station, which provides additional protection ¥ for the filling station from any rise in temperature Or physical shocks