RU99507U1 - CONSTRUCTION FACADE PRODUCTS - Google Patents

Abstract

 1. Building facade products, including classical architectural forms (architrave, traction, window frames, classic portico, pilaster, column on stylobate (pedestal), various types of rustics), divided into separate simpler elements, and application on curtain walls, characterized by that the products and elements that make up the products are made of sheet metal, assembled into products using U-shaped profiles and / or corners. ! 2. Building facade products according to claim 1, characterized in that the products and elements from which they are made are made of galvanized steel sheet with a polymer coating.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of hinged facades used in construction.

Famous building facade products intended for use on curtain walls and trying, according to the author, to portray some classic architectural forms (patent RU 2295012 C2).

A careful study of it showed that this patent is practically unrealizable. Judging by the description and the method of fastening used in it “into the grooves”, we are talking about building products made of either natural stone (granite) or porcelain. But the voluminous, thin-walled products depicted in the patent cannot be manufactured either from natural granite or porcelain stoneware, and the like are not manufactured in industry! Of these materials, it is possible to produce only flat tiles, which, for example, porcelain tiles, are made by firing semi-finished products - a ceramic powder pressed under great pressure (http://www.estima.ru). Even if it can be hypothetically assumed to be feasible, the assortment of facade products presented is extremely limited, and structural solutions are complex and impractical. In addition, the products of this patent are applicable only for facade systems, as noted, with ceramic or with natural stone tiles, which are expensive and have a rather limited use.

The objective of the proposed technical solution is to create lightweight facade products of classical architectural forms for use on the most widely used curtain wall systems - metal siding, systems based on fiber-cement slabs.

The problem is solved in that the facade products or the components of which they consist are made of sheet metal, assembled into products using U-shaped profiles and / or attached to the curtain wall using corners, as well as brackets and self-tapping screws.

The sheet metal from which these products are made can be a galvanized steel sheet with a polymer coating, from which ordinary metal siding is produced, which has high strength and resistance to corrosion at a low price.

The proposed design solutions are illustrated by sketches depicting products of various architectural forms.

Figure 1 shows the architrave with the presented scan pattern, which is attached to the ledge with self-tapping screws.

Figure 2 shows the previously known facade cassettes 2, located not "in the box" as usual, but in such a way that they imitate a classic rust. Pos. 3 - standard U-shaped profile 60 × 27 mm.

In Fig.3, a variety of rust 4, which is attached to the facade with the help of corner 5.

Figure 4 shows the product "traction", consisting of solid-curved or cold-rolled profiles 6, 8, which are attached to the facade of Fig. 4 a by means of a suspension or bracket 7 and angle 5, when the traction has significant dimensions and Fig. 4 6 by one corner with small sizes.

Figure 5 shows the framing elements of the window 9, 13, 11, 12, which are connected “butt” and attached to the facade using a corner 5 or corners with a sectioned shelf 10.

6 shows a diagram of the division and assembly of a classic portico, the design of which includes a triangular frame made up of brackets 7 and standard U-shaped profiles 14 that are attached to brackets, walls and shelves 15 that are attached to the profiles, profile-traction 8, which is attached to the wall 15 with 3 using a corner 5, a figured element 16, a pilaster 17, attached to the facade with the help of corners 5.

In Fig.7 shows the pilaster: the main part of the pilasters 18, which is attached to the facade using the corners 5, pos.6, 8 - rods that are attached to the main part 18 similarly to those already discussed in Fig.4.

In Fig.8 shows the column 20 on the stylobate (cabinet) 19, which consists of a frame 21 made up of standard U-shaped profiles and walls 23. The profile rod 6 is attached to their surface similarly to Fig.4.

Figure 9 shows the framing element of the window 24. Fixing it to metal siding can be carried out by simple attachment with screws in the places indicated by circles.

Figure 10 shows the corner rust 25 and the method of attachment to the facade using the corner 5.

11 and 12 depict varieties of classical rustics, the constituent parts of which 26, 27, 28 are attached to the facade, similarly already considered, using the corners 5, and the element 26 appears to be inside the elements 27.

Some elements, for example, a traction profile, can be produced up to 3 m long and cut into size when mounting a specific object.

Consider an example of mounting a classic portico (figure 4).

The installer, according to the proportions specified in the instructions, calculates the size and position of the portico elements relative to the window. Then, from the brackets 7 and U-shaped profiles 14, a triangular frame is constructed, to which the side and central walls 15 are attached and with the help of corners 5, profiles-rods 8 are cut to the size. Then, a profile 17 is attached to the wall or siding with the help of corners, reproducing the pilaster, to which the head 16 is attached. All fastenings, as during the installation of ordinary metal siding, are made using a screwdriver and self-tapping screws.

Claims (2)

1. Building facade products, including classical architectural forms (architrave, traction, window frames, classic portico, pilaster, column on stylobate (pedestal), various types of rustics), divided into separate simpler elements, and application on curtain walls, characterized by that the products and elements that make up the products are made of sheet metal, assembled into products using U-shaped profiles and / or corners. 2. Building facade products according to claim 1, characterized in that the products and elements from which they are made are made of galvanized steel sheet with a polymer coating.