RU97108186A - COMPOSITION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HEAT-INSULATING MATERIAL - Google Patents
COMPOSITION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HEAT-INSULATING MATERIALInfo
- Publication number
- RU97108186A RU97108186A RU97108186/04A RU97108186A RU97108186A RU 97108186 A RU97108186 A RU 97108186A RU 97108186/04 A RU97108186/04 A RU 97108186/04A RU 97108186 A RU97108186 A RU 97108186A RU 97108186 A RU97108186 A RU 97108186A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- formaldehyde
- acid
- detoxicant
- surfactant
- sodium
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 3
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid Chemical compound OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N HF Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 210000000540 Fraction C Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- CBXWGGFGZDVPNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N SO4-SO4 Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O CBXWGGFGZDVPNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulphite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tris Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000006085 Vigna mungo var mungo Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000005616 Vigna mungo var. mungo Species 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- -1 alkyl sulfuric acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
Claims (1)
Мочевино-формальдегидная смола - 45-75
Кислотный отвердитель - 1-2,5
Наполнитель - 0,2-10
Поверхностно-активное вещество - 1,2-2,7
Химический детоксикант - 3,3-5,8
Вода - Остальное
2. Состав для изготовления теплоизоляционного материала по п.1, отличающийся тем, что в качестве химического детоксиканта используют лигносульфонаты технические или смесь поливинилового спирта и солянокислого гидроксиламина при их массовом соотношении 1:(0,1-0,33) соответственно, или сульфитно-дрожжевую бражку, а в качестве поверхностно-активного вещества используют натриевые или кальцевые соли сульфированного продукта конденсации отходов производства фенола с формальдегидом, иди натриевые или кальциевые соли сульфированного продукта конденсации нафталина с формальдегидом, или стирола с формальдегидом, или меламина с формальдегидом в смеси с натриевыми или триэтаноламиновыми солями сульфатов алкиламидов синтетических жирных кислот фракции С10- С16 или с теми же солями алкилсерных кислот фракции С12-С16 при их массовом соотношении 1:(0,5-1,5) соответственно, а в качестве кислотного отвердителя используют щавелевую кислоту или муравьиную кислоту, иди кремнефтористоводородную кислоту, или фосфорную кислоту, или их бинарные или тройные смеси при массовом соотношении 1:1 и 1:1:1 соответственно, а в качестве наполнителя используют лигниновую муку или древесно-шлифовальную пыль, или строительный песок, или гипс, или керамзитовую пыль, или стекловолокно, или графитовую пыль, или технический углерод, или гранулы вспененного полистирола, или их бинарные смеси при массовом соотношении 1:1.1. Composition for the manufacture of insulating material, including urea resin, acid hardener, filler, surfactant and water, characterized in that it additionally contains a chemical detoxicant in the following ratio of components, wt.%:
Urea-formaldehyde resin - 45-75
Acid Hardener - 1-2,5
The filler is 0.2-10
Surfactant - 1.2-2.7
Chemical detoxicant - 3.3-5.8
Water - The Rest
2. Composition for the manufacture of insulation material according to claim 1, characterized in that technical lignosulfonates or a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and hydroxylamine hydrochloride are used as a chemical detoxicant at a mass ratio of 1: (0.1-0.33), respectively, or sulphite yeast mash, and sodium or calcium salts of sulfonated product of condensation of phenol production waste with formaldehyde are used as surfactant, go sodium or calcium salts of sulfonated product to condensation of naphthalene with formaldehyde, or styrene with formaldehyde, or melamine with formaldehyde in a mixture with sodium or triethanolamine salts of alkyl fatal sulfate sulfates of synthetic fatty acids fraction C 10 - C 16 or with the same salts of alkyl sulfuric acids of C 12 -C 16 fraction at their mass ratio of 1 : (0.5-1.5), respectively, and oxalic acid or formic acid, hydrofluoric acid or phosphoric acid, or their binary or ternary mixtures with a weight ratio of 1: 1 and 1: 1: 1 are used as an acid hardener. respectively, and as a filler use lignin flour or wood-grinding dust, or building sand, or gypsum, or expanded clay dust, or fiberglass, or graphite dust, or carbon black, or polystyrene foam granules, or their binary mixtures at a mass ratio of 1 :one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU97108186A RU2140943C1 (en) | 1997-05-22 | 1997-05-22 | Composition for preparation of heat-insulating material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU97108186A RU2140943C1 (en) | 1997-05-22 | 1997-05-22 | Composition for preparation of heat-insulating material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU97108186A true RU97108186A (en) | 1999-08-20 |
| RU2140943C1 RU2140943C1 (en) | 1999-11-10 |
Family
ID=20193087
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU97108186A RU2140943C1 (en) | 1997-05-22 | 1997-05-22 | Composition for preparation of heat-insulating material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2140943C1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2458025C1 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-08-10 | Олег Александрович Голубчиков | Method of producing heat-insulating material |
| RU2470043C1 (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2012-12-20 | Общество с ограниченноей ответственностью "ФАОМПЛАСТ" | Method of producing foam plastic |
-
1997
- 1997-05-22 RU RU97108186A patent/RU2140943C1/en active
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