RU9646U1 - DEVICE FOR DESTROYING EXPLOSIVE OBJECTS - Google Patents

Abstract

1. A device for the destruction of explosive objects, containing a rotatable-orientated charging sleeve for throwing striking elements mounted on a support tripod, characterized in that a container with a set of striking elements not containing explosive material that is destroyed upon departure from it is placed in the charging sleeve, and the charging the sleeve is freely placed in a two-support bracket connected to a tripod hinge with three degrees of freedom. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the damaging element is made with a displaced center of mass.

Description

for destruction of explosion hazardous objects

The utility model relates to explosive technology and can be used to eliminate emergency ammunition that cannot be transported due to poor condition, containing explosive, or sabotage explosive devices.

Known devices for the destruction of such objects, which are water-firing installations, creating a concentrated stream or conventional rifles, firing an object before it enters the detonator and subsequent destruction by the explosion of explosives contained in the object.

The closest known to the claimed is a device for destruction according to the application of Germany No. 4117398 F42B33 / 00, which is an orientable charging sleeve for elongated projectiles with a cumulative charge, while the sleeve is mounted on a support tripod. The device is designed to destroy a weapon completely immersed in sand.

The disadvantage of this device is the limited direction of destruction and the explosive nature of the destruction due to the applicable charges of explosives.

The technical problem to be solved is the complete spatial orientation of the direction of destruction and the non-explosive nature of the destruction of an explosive object to ensure safety for those around it, even if there is a mass of people.

DEVICE

IPC F42B 33/00 The specified technical problem is solved by a device for destruction,

containing a rotatable orientable charging sleeve for throwing striking elements, which is mounted on a support tripod. It is proposed to place a container with a set of damaging elements that do not contain explosives in the charging sleeve when it leaves it and free to place the charging sleeve in a double-support arm connected to a tripod joint with three degrees of freedom. Damaging elements can be made with a displaced center of mass.

The use for destruction of a set of damaging elements that do not contain explosive material, together with the full spatial orientation of the charging sleeve, to destroy arbitrarily located destroyed objects, which allows the three-stage hinge of the arm of the LDA sleeve, allows you to ensure that mechanical destruction of the object is safe for others when massed on him. The free placement of a charging sleeve in the double-support bracket prevents recoil during a shot and tipping of the support tripod, which allows it to be made light and accessible for movement by one sapper. The implementation of the striking elements with a displaced center of mass increases the efficiency of the destruction due to the chaotic rotation of the striking element.

In fig. 1 shows the inventive device:

1 - supporting tripod;

 AI .-----.,

2- swivel joint with three degrees of freedom;

3- crown;

4- charging sleeve; The device can be performed as follows. On the supporting

a tripod 1 with telescopic legs by means of a hinge 2 with three degrees of freedom is fixed to a double support bracket 3, in the grooves of the supports of which a charging sleeve 4 with a propelling charge is freely inserted. From the muzzle part a cylindrical container 5 of readily destructible material is placed in it, in which there is a set of striking elements 6. The striking elements can be in the form of metal bar rods, balls, conical bodies or plates of an asymmetric shape with a displaced center of mass, etc.

The device is used as follows. A support tripod is installed at a distance from the location of the explosive object to be destroyed. The device is assembled and oriented to the target by means of the hinge 2. Remote throwing of the propellant is carried out. In this case, the container 5 with the damaging elements 6 is fired from the sleeve 4 and is destroyed during the flight. The sleeve due to recoil forces is thrown back, removed from the supports of the bracket 3. The damaging elements reach the goal and mechanically destroy the object, which can be in either a case or in a package. If the object has a strong packaging, it is possible to repeat the shot in the same order to destroy the internal contents of the package.

Thus, the task of destroying an explosive object safe for others and a sapper is solved using a mobile device with damaging elements that do not cause an explosive process. Tests of the device have confirmed its effectiveness for the destruction of various types of explosive objects.

Claims (2)

1. A device for the destruction of explosive objects, containing a rotatable-orientated charging sleeve for throwing striking elements mounted on a support tripod, characterized in that a container with a set of striking elements not containing explosive material that is destroyed upon departure from it is placed in the charging sleeve, and the charging the sleeve is freely placed in a double support bracket connected to a tripod hinge with three degrees of freedom. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the damaging element is made with a displaced center of mass.