RU96119062A - RADIATION PROTECTIVE STRUCTURES AND METHOD FOR THEIR MANUFACTURE - Google Patents

RADIATION PROTECTIVE STRUCTURES AND METHOD FOR THEIR MANUFACTURE

Info

Publication number
RU96119062A
RU96119062A RU96119062/25A RU96119062A RU96119062A RU 96119062 A RU96119062 A RU 96119062A RU 96119062/25 A RU96119062/25 A RU 96119062/25A RU 96119062 A RU96119062 A RU 96119062A RU 96119062 A RU96119062 A RU 96119062A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
gypsum
designs according
waste
wastes
item
Prior art date
Application number
RU96119062/25A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2102802C1 (en
Inventor
Р.Г. Кочеткова
Э.М. Добров
Н.И. Зотов
Original Assignee
Р.Г. Кочеткова
Э.М. Добров
Н.И. Зотов
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Р.Г. Кочеткова, Э.М. Добров, Н.И. Зотов filed Critical Р.Г. Кочеткова
Priority to RU96119062A priority Critical patent/RU2102802C1/en
Priority claimed from RU96119062A external-priority patent/RU2102802C1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2102802C1 publication Critical patent/RU2102802C1/en
Publication of RU96119062A publication Critical patent/RU96119062A/en

Links

Claims (16)

1. Радиационнозащитные конструкции на основе отходов, содержащих соли кальция, отличающиеся тем, что в качестве отходов, содержащих соли кальция, использованы механически активированные до 70 - 90oС гипсосодержащие отходы.1. Radiation-protective constructions based on wastes containing calcium salts, characterized in that gypsum-containing wastes mechanically activated up to 70 - 90 o С are used as wastes containing calcium salts. 2. Конструкции по п.1, отличающиеся тем, что использованы кислые формы гипсосодержащих отходов. 2. Designs according to claim 1, characterized in that acidic forms of gypsum-containing waste are used. 3. Конструкции по п.2, отличающиеся тем, что отходы содержат не менее 40 мас.% гипса. 3. Designs according to claim 2, characterized in that the waste contains at least 40 wt.% Gypsum. 4. Конструкции по п.2, отличающиеся тем, что использован фосфогипс. 4. Designs according to claim 2, characterized in that phosphogypsum is used. 5. Конструкции по п.1, отличающиеся тем, что в качестве гипсосодержащих отходов использованы шламы металлургических производств. 5. Designs according to claim 1, characterized in that sludge from metallurgical industries is used as gypsum-containing waste. 6. Конструкции по п.5, отличающиеся тем, что они содержат не менее 30 мас.% гипса. 6. Designs according to claim 5, characterized in that they contain at least 30 wt.% Gypsum. 7. Конструкции по п.5, отличающиеся тем, что они дополнительно содержат не более 30 мас.% гашеной извести. 7. Designs according to claim 5, characterized in that they additionally contain no more than 30 wt.% Slaked lime. 8. Конструкции по п.1, отличающиеся тем, что они дополнительно содержат наполнитель. 8. Designs according to claim 1, characterized in that they additionally contain a filler. 9. Конструкции по п.8, отличающиеся тем, что в качестве наполнителя использованы строительные отходы, и/или промышленные отходы, и/или минеральные красители. 9. The constructions of claim 8, characterized in that construction waste and / or industrial waste and / or mineral dyes are used as filler. 10. Конструкции по п.1, отличающиеся тем, что они дополнительно содержат арматуру. 10. Designs according to claim 1, characterized in that they additionally contain reinforcement. 11. Конструкции по п.1, отличающиеся тем, что они выполнены в виде блоков или кирпичей. 11. Designs according to claim 1, characterized in that they are made in the form of blocks or bricks. 12. Конструкции по п.1, отличающиеся тем, что они выполнены в виде плит. 12. Designs according to claim 1, characterized in that they are made in the form of plates. 13. Способ изготовления радиационно-защитных конструкций, включающий подготовку исходных компонентов, заполнение ими форм, выдержку и извлечение готовых конструкций, отличающийся тем, что в качестве исходных компонентов используют гипсосодержащие отходы, которые в процессе подготовки механически активируют до 70 - 90oC.13. A method of manufacturing radiation-protective structures, including preparing the starting components, filling them with molds, holding and extracting the finished structures, characterized in that gypsum-containing wastes are used as starting components, which during the preparation mechanically activate up to 70 - 90 o C. 14. Способ по п.13, отличающийся тем, что гипсосодержащие отходы дезинтегрируют. 14. The method according to item 13, wherein the gypsum-containing waste disintegrate. 15. Способ по п.13, отличающийся тем, что гипсосодержащие отходы смешивают с наполнителем до укладывания в формы. 15. The method according to item 13, wherein the gypsum-containing waste is mixed with the filler before laying in the form. 16. Способ по п.13, отличающийся тем, что лицевую поверхность конструкций подвергают декоративной обработке. 16. The method according to item 13, wherein the front surface of the structures is subjected to decorative processing.
RU96119062A 1996-09-25 1996-09-25 Radiation shielding structures and their manufacturing process RU2102802C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU96119062A RU2102802C1 (en) 1996-09-25 1996-09-25 Radiation shielding structures and their manufacturing process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU96119062A RU2102802C1 (en) 1996-09-25 1996-09-25 Radiation shielding structures and their manufacturing process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2102802C1 RU2102802C1 (en) 1998-01-20
RU96119062A true RU96119062A (en) 1998-04-10

Family

ID=20185813

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU96119062A RU2102802C1 (en) 1996-09-25 1996-09-25 Radiation shielding structures and their manufacturing process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
RU (1) RU2102802C1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10327466B4 (en) * 2003-01-13 2008-08-07 Jan Forster Structure for radiation protection structures
RU2449964C1 (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-05-10 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Crude mixture for making silicate bricks with plasma-molten brick face
RU2700578C1 (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-09-18 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Ферос" (ООО "Ферос") Method for radiation protection against ionizing radiation
CN113248168B (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-12-14 中建一局集团建设发展有限公司 Weakening agent for radioactive strength of phosphogypsum and use method thereof

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