RU95113954A - METHOD FOR RECULTIVATION OF LANDS - Google Patents
METHOD FOR RECULTIVATION OF LANDSInfo
- Publication number
- RU95113954A RU95113954A RU95113954/13A RU95113954A RU95113954A RU 95113954 A RU95113954 A RU 95113954A RU 95113954/13 A RU95113954/13 A RU 95113954/13A RU 95113954 A RU95113954 A RU 95113954A RU 95113954 A RU95113954 A RU 95113954A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- group
- grass
- species
- mixture
- veinik
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 240000000218 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims 6
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims 6
- 241000202844 Eriophorum Species 0.000 claims 4
- 235000003097 Artemisia absinthium Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 240000001851 Artemisia dracunculus Species 0.000 claims 3
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims 3
- 239000001138 artemisia absinthium Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 235000009051 wormwood Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 235000017731 wormwood Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 210000003165 Abomasum Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 240000001592 Amaranthus caudatus Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000007639 Anthemis cotula Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000007866 Chamaemelum nobile Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 240000006223 Matricaria chamomilla Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000007232 Matricaria chamomilla Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 240000008569 Themeda triandra Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000005042 Zier Kohl Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000001544 chamomile Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 241000918654 Alopecurus gerardii Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000316787 Arctagrostis latifolia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000988 Bone and Bones Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 241000219198 Brassica Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000003351 Brassica cretica Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000003343 Brassica rupestris Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000006162 Chenopodium quinoa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 244000192528 Chrysanthemum parthenium Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000000604 Chrysanthemum parthenium Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000234642 Festuca Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241001148714 Festuca gigantea Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000508723 Festuca rubra Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000005926 Hamelia patens Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000003332 Ilex aquifolium Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000209027 Ilex aquifolium Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010696 Leonuro Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241001325197 Phacelia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000005713 Poa alpina Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000004460 Tanacetum coccineum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002673 intoxicating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000567 intoxicating Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229940015367 pyrethrum Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
Claims (1)
Основные виды растений - Замещающие виды растений
Первая группа
Капуста полевая - Марь сизая
Капуста рапс - Марь многосемянная
Крестовник арктический - Рыжик посевной
Лебеда раскидистая - Горчица посевная
Марь белая - Якутка полевая
Пиретрум перистый - Сурепка обыкновенная
Полынь Сиверса - Свербига восточная
Полынь Телезия - Ромашка непахучая
Пустырник пятилокастной - Молокан сибирский
Ромашка Хуккера - Полынь обыкновенная
Сумочник пастуший - Крестовик обыкновенный
Фацелия пижмолистая - Гулявник Лозеля
Вторая группа
Бекмания обыкновенная - Овсяница гигантская
Волоснец сибирский - Лисохвост луговой
Мятлик болотный - Бекмания восточная
Лисохвост тростниковидный - Костец безостый
Овсяница красная - Полевица ползучая
Плевел опьяняющий - Мятлик луговой
Полевица гигантская - Тимофеевка луговая
Пырей ползучий - Двукисточник тростниковидный
Третья группа
Арктофила рыжая - Лисохвост альпийский
Вейник лапландский - Вейник Хольма
Вейник наземный - Вейник Лангсдорфа
Луговик обской - Луговик дернистый
Мятлик арктический - Луговик альпийский
Овсяница песчаная - Пушица средняя
Полевица северная - Пушица русская
Полевица собачья - Пушица шейхдериевая
Манник складчатый - Луговик северный
Пушица влагалищная - Мятлик альпийский
при этом при замещении минимальную массу семян вида в группах определяют по формуле:
m = q a /2/ b,
где m - минимальная масса семян вида в группе реальной травосмеси;
a - количество видов в группе расчетной травосмеси;
q - удельный вес семян вида в группе расчетной травосмеси;
b - количество видов в группе реальной травосмеси;
удельный вес семян вида травосмеси в каждой группе - число постоянное и составляет: в 1-ой - 7; во 2-ой - 4; в 3-ей - 0,2; общая масса травосмеси в каждой группе - числа неизменяемые, равные: для первой группы - 84 кг/га; для второй - 32 кг/га; для третьей - 2 кг/га, а количество видов в каждой группе изменяемое, но не более чем на 50% в сторону уменьшения.The method of land reclamation, including the formation of the soil layer, characterized in that the soil layer is formed by introducing into the bare ground after its preliminary harrowing complex mixture of plant species of oligotrophic nature with a wide ecological range. and containing:
Primary Plant Types - Substitution Plant Types
First group
Field Cabbage - Siz Mar
Cabbage rape - Marin
Groundseller arctic - Ryzhik sowing campaign
Sprawling quinoa - mustard sowing
Mar white - Yakut field
Pyrethrum feathery - Colza ordinary
Sivers Wormwood - Eastern Sverbiga
Wormwood Telezia - Chamomile odorless
Motherwort pyatilokastnoy - Molokan Siberian
Hooker Chamomile - Wormwood
Shepherd Shepherd - Common Cross
Phacelia tansygrae - Gouliavnik Lozel
Second group
Beckmania ordinary - giant fescue
Siberian Hair - Foxtail Meadow
Bluegrass Swamp - Eastern Beckmania
Foxtail reed - Bezosti bone
Red fescue - Crawling
Chaff intoxicating - Bluegrass meadow
Bubble giant - Timothy meadow
Pyrei creeping - Dvukistochnik reed
Third group
Redhead Arctophile - Alpine Foxtail
Laplander Veinik - Holm Veinik
Veinik Land - Veinik Langsdorf
Lugovik Obskaya - Lugovik turfy
Arctic Grass - Alpine Lugovik
Sand fescue - Cotton grass average
Polevitsa northern - Russian cotton grass
Polevitsa dog - Cotton grass sheikhderieva
Folded Mannik - Northern Lugovik
Vaginal cotton grass - Alpine bluegrass
while replacing the minimum seed mass of the species in groups is determined by the formula:
m = qa / 2 / b,
where m is the minimum seed mass of the species in the group of real grass mixture;
a is the number of species in the group of calculated grass mixture;
q is the specific gravity of the seeds of the species in the group of the calculated grass mixture;
b is the number of species in the group of real grass mixture;
the proportion of seeds of the kind of grass mixture in each group is a constant number and is: in the 1st - 7; in the 2nd - 4; in the third - 0.2; the total weight of grass mixture in each group is the number unchanged, equal to: for the first group - 84 kg / ha; for the second - 32 kg / ha; for the third - 2 kg / ha, and the number of species in each group is variable, but not more than 50% downwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU95113954A RU2101901C1 (en) | 1995-08-03 | 1995-08-03 | Land recultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU95113954A RU2101901C1 (en) | 1995-08-03 | 1995-08-03 | Land recultivation method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU95113954A true RU95113954A (en) | 1997-10-10 |
| RU2101901C1 RU2101901C1 (en) | 1998-01-20 |
Family
ID=20170983
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU95113954A RU2101901C1 (en) | 1995-08-03 | 1995-08-03 | Land recultivation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2101901C1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104770098A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-15 | 王金成 | Land no-tillage pit forming substrate filling direct seeding method |
| RU2746695C1 (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-04-19 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Иркутский государственный аграрный университет имени А.А. Ежевского" | Method for cleaning soils contaminated with arsenic, cadmium and lead, using sverbigi east |
-
1995
- 1995-08-03 RU RU95113954A patent/RU2101901C1/en active
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