RU93018U1 - OSCILLOMETRIC TELECOMMUNICATION COMPLEX FOR MONITORING AND DIAGNOSTICS OF THE STATE OF THE CARDIOONE HUMAN CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM - Google Patents

Abstract

An oscillometric telecommunication complex for monitoring and diagnosing the state of the human cardiovascular system, containing a measuring and diagnostic part, including a module for reading physiological parameters located on the human body and a receiving-transmitting module, including a blood pressure meter connected by wireless communication with an information and consultative and diagnostic center , characterized in that the module for taking physiological parameters, located on the human body, is made in the form of a clamping cuff connected to a receiving-transmitting module made in the form of a monoblock, including an oscillometer, a blood pressure monitor, a modem with the possibility of data transmission using wireless and wired communication and a microprocessor control system for the operation of the receiving/transmitting module with a system of buttons for controlling the operation of the receiving/transmitting module.

Description

The utility model is a medical device that is not related to medical equipment, but relates to devices for monitoring and diagnosing the state of the human cardiovascular system.

A known system for self-monitoring of health, consisting of a transmitting part, including series-connected nodes for picking up physiological signals, containing electrodes for taking electrical biosignals, a pre-amplification unit, a coding unit, an infrared radiation unit, and a receiving part, including an output signal generating unit, a unit the formation of the output signals is made in the form of a programmable processor based on a minicomputer, (see certificate for utility model RU 32986, class A61B 5/04, 10/10/2003).

The disadvantage of this system is that it monitors and diagnoses the functional state of a person only according to the electrocardiogram, which narrows the capabilities of the system.

The closest to the utility model in terms of technical nature and the achieved result is a telemetric complex for monitoring and diagnosing the state of the cardiovascular system, consisting of a transmitting part, including a module for taking physiological parameters located on the human body, a preliminary amplification unit, a signal coding unit and a receiving part while the transmitting part of the complex contains a computing module located on the hand of a person, which contains a calculator, indicator, keyboard, memorization a measuring device, a blood pressure monitor, an access node, an indicator, a keyboard, a memory device, a blood pressure meter, an access node are connected to the corresponding terminals of the calculator, and the receiving part of the complex contains an information network, a node for storing, processing and visualizing information, and the access node of the computing module the transmitting part is connected wirelessly with the information network of the receiving part of the complex, (see Utility Model Certificate RU 75145, class A61B 5/04, 07/27/2008).

The disadvantage of this device is that it allows you to monitor the activity of the heart only according to the electrocardiogram, electrical impedance, and blood pressure. There is no possibility of monitoring the activity of the heart by other physiological parameters, which narrows the possibilities of this system.

The task to which the utility model is directed is to obtain the most complete set of characteristics of the state of the human cardiovascular system, identify possible pathologies and obtain adequate recommendations based on the analysis of indicators of the state of the human cardiovascular system.

The technical result consists in the possibility of increasing the reliability and efficiency of obtaining information about the real state of the human cardiovascular system and, as a result, increasing the availability of its initial diagnosis of the functional state of a person by exchanging data with the information and consultative diagnostic center.

This problem is solved, and the technical result is achieved due to the fact that the oscillometric telecommunication complex for monitoring and diagnosing the state of the cardiovascular system of a person contains a measuring and diagnostic part, including a module for removing physiological parameters located on the human body, including a blood pressure monitor, and a receiving transmitting module connected wirelessly to the information and consultative diagnostic center. The physiological parameters acquisition module located on the human body is made in the form of a pinch cuff connected to a receiving and transmitting module made in the form of a monoblock, including an oscillometer, a blood pressure monitor, a modem with the ability to transmit data using wireless and wire communication and a microprocessor control system receiving and transmitting module with a system of buttons for controlling the operation of the receiving and transmitting module.

The drawing shows a block diagram of an oscillometric telecommunications complex for monitoring and diagnosing the condition of the human cardiovascular system.

The oscillometric telecommunication complex for monitoring and diagnosing the state of the human cardiovascular system contains a measuring and diagnostic part 1, including a module 2 for taking physiological parameters located on the human body, and a receiving and transmitting module 3, including a blood pressure monitor 4, connected wirelessly with information and Consultative and Diagnostic Center 5. Module 2 of the removal of physiological parameters located on the human body, made in the form of pinch cuff, connected to a transceiver module 3 made in the form of a monoblock, including an oscillometer 6, a blood pressure monitor 4, a modem 7 with the ability to transmit data using wireless and wire communication and a microprocessor control system 8 for the operation of the transceiver module 3 with a system of buttons 9 for controlling the operation of the transceiver module 3. The transceiver module 3 may be provided with a power system in the form of a battery, accumulator or some other power source.

Module 2 of taking physiological parameters, namely the pinch cuff, is placed on a person’s hand and connected to the receiving and transmitting module 3. Then, using a system of buttons 9, turn on a blood pressure monitor 4 or an oscillometer 6, after which a blood pressure measurement or a comprehensive study of the state of the heart -vascular system. After that, using a modem 7, a connection is made to the information and consultative diagnostic center 5 for processing the received information. Communication with the latter can be carried out using a computer via the Internet or using mobile communications through a mobile phone.

This useful model can be used to organize a system of servicing subscribers, both individuals and legal entities, in order to obtain objective information about the state of the cardiovascular system of people, which will allow for a set of measures aimed at improving the quality of medical care and will allow for personal monitoring of blood vessels and heart for the prevention of disorders of the cardiovascular system, the analysis of the nature and depth of developing disorders in the work of the cardiovascular system in the early x stages, as well as evaluating the dynamics of these changes prior to and during treatment applied.

This oscillometric telecommunication complex for monitoring and diagnosing the state of the human cardiovascular system allows the measurement of the following indicators of the cardiovascular system:

1. Blood pressure indicators:

- diastolic pressure;

- average pressure;

- systolic pressure;

- final systolic pressure;

- shock pressure;

- pulse pressure.

2. Indicators of heart activity:

- cardiac output;

- heart index;

- stroke volume;

- shock index;

- heart rate.

3. Vascular indicators:

- diameter of the brachial artery;

- compliance of the brachial artery;

- linear velocity of blood flow;

- pulse wave velocity;

- compliance of the vascular system or systemic compliance;

- total peripheral vascular resistance;

- the specific resistance of peripheral vessels is actual;

- the specific resistance of the peripheral vessels is working;

- assessment of peripheral vascular patency.

Claims (1)

Oscillometric telecommunications complex for monitoring and diagnosing the state of the human cardiovascular system, containing a measuring and diagnostic part, including a physiological parameters acquisition module located on the human body and a receiving and transmitting module, including a blood pressure monitor, connected wirelessly to an information and consultative diagnostic center characterized in that the module for the removal of physiological parameters located on the human body is made in the form of ne cuff connected to a receiving and transmitting module in the form of a monoblock, including an oscilloscope, a blood pressure monitor, a modem with the ability to transmit data using wireless and wire communication and a microprocessor control system for the operation of the transmitting and transmitting module with a system of buttons for controlling the operation of the receiving and transmitting module.