RU74035U1 - DEVICE FOR PREVENTING FLYING OF ROYAL BEES - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to agriculture, in particular to beekeeping, and is designed to prevent the departure and loss of bees during swarming. The technical result and the task are to increase the productivity of the beekeeper, prevent the swarm of the swarm of the bees, creating a simple and reliable device for this. The device to prevent swarm of the swarm of the bees includes a metal wire mesh. The essential features that are distinguishing from the prototype are the following: - the wire mesh is made in the form of a planar, welded structure; - it is placed in the soil where it is installed in the apiary hive and in the outskirts where swarms like to land; - the wire mesh is placed in the soil to a depth of 10 to 15 centimeters from surface.The proposed device aligns and reduces the electromagnetic field in the apiary, which positively affects bees. Bees flying out of the hive, flying, lose reference on the electromagnetic field in the apiary and return to the hive. A useful model allows you to reduce the loss of bees during swarming and the loss of honey carried away by the bees when flying swarm from the apiary, as well as save the beekeeper’s time spent watching during swarming. For the implementation of the proposed device can be used standard materials and welding technology. The operation of the device increases the beekeeper’s productivity by 1.5-2 times, reduces the loss of time, bees and honey. Thus, the above information indicates the possibility of using the utility model in the form described in the formula using the known and proposed tools described in the application . Therefore, the claimed utility model

Description

The utility model relates to agriculture, in particular to beekeeping, and is designed to prevent the departure and loss of bees during swarming.

Known scoop for raking swarms. It has the appearance of a bucket with a handle.

The well-known device used to remove swarms grafted high on trees resembles a butterfly net in the device. A funnel-shaped bag of rare canvas sewn to a wooden or wire hoop is fastened to the pole at some distance from its end. To tie the bag after shaking the bees in it, you can use a strong cord, swollen in the form of a loop in the upper part of the fabric sewn to the hoop. The lace is pulled through the ring located at the end of the pole, and passed down the pole. It is enough to pull such a cord by the end after shaking off the swarm, as the loop will be tightened by tying the bag. The scoop can be equipped with a cover. The pole at the end is equipped with an iron hook. Having hooked them on a branch of a tree where a swarm has grafted, you can freely shake the bees into the net.

See the book "Beekeeping stock and apiary buildings with the basics of carpentry" by V.D. Lukyanov, I.V. Yakusha. Publishing house "Kolos". M. 1970, p. 76, 77, Fig. 38. B, C.

A swarm is known for the removal and temporary storage of swarm bees (swarms). It became widespread under the name “Butlerova’s Swarm”. Above and below, hoops are worn on the body, pressing in these places a stretched wire mesh. Half of the top of the roar is made in the form of a hinged lid tightly fitted to the body of the lid. On the side of the roar is a hook, with which it is hung on a tree. See the above book p. 76, 77 fig. A.

The trap for swarm bees (see RF patent for utility model No. 56117 publ. Bull. No. 25 of 09/10/06) consists of a hollow body. A removable cover with a handle is installed on top of the case. A removable bottom with an opening, which is closed by a valve, is installed at the bottom of the body.

The casing has a handle on top for carrying or hanging traps. Inside the housing is a wick mounted on the lid. The lower part of the wick is passed through a hole in the bottom.

The disadvantages of these devices is that they do not attract bees, do not delay them and do not return them to the hive. This disadvantage does not allow to achieve the technical result of the proposed utility model.

The well-known "scaffold" see the description of the invention of the USSR to copyright certificate 290746 publ. 01/06/71, bull. Number 3.

The scoop includes a wire mesh from which a net is made with a part of the side surface of soft material, a lid with a handle and a sliding hoop. This invention is taken as the closest analogue (prototype).

The disadvantage of this war is that it can only be used to remove and temporarily store swarm bees. These works distract beekeepers from other works and make their work less productive. Swarm bees themselves cannot get into such a swarm. The warrior has a conical body not suitable for swarm bees.

The technical result and the task is to increase the productivity of the beekeeper and prevent the departure of swarm bees, creating a simple and reliable device for this.

This is achieved by technical solutions that are in a causal relationship with the technical result.

The essence of the claimed model is expressed in the aggregate of the following essential features.

A device for preventing the swarm of swarm bees includes a metal wire mesh. Distinctive features of the prototype, the essential features are the following:

- the wire mesh is made in the form of a planar, for example, welded structure;

- a wire mesh is placed in the soil, where hives are installed in the apiary and in the outskirts where swarms like to sit down;

- the grid is placed in the soil to a depth of 10 to 15 centimeters from the surface.

The above set of essential features in comparison with the prior art allows us to conclude that the proposed technical solution meets the criterion of "novelty."

Figure 1 is a General view of a device for preventing the departure of swarm bees installed in the apiary, schematically.

Figure 2 is a section along a - a, schematically, rovings 2 are not shown closed.

A device for preventing the departure of bees (hereinafter the device) includes a metal mesh 1, consisting of copper or galvanized wire, for example, ### U510 4-5 mm. The wire is laid in ditches 2, dug in the soil 3 in the apiary 4 between the hives 5.

The wire for the mesh 1 is laid in ditches to a depth of 10 to 15 cm in the form of, for example, square or rectangular cells, see figure 1. Then the wire is welded, stained. The resulting metal planar welded structure is buried in the ditches 2 with soil. On the apiary 4 place traps 6.

The proposed device covers not only the apiary, but also the outskirts, where swarms like to sit down. It is known that bees are guided by the electromagnetic field of the earth. The smaller the electromagnetic field in the apiary, the lower the orientation of the bees in the electromagnetic field of the earth.

The proposed device aligns and reduces the electromagnetic field in the apiary, which positively affects bees.

Bees, flying out of the hive, flying, lose their orientation on the electromagnetic field and return to the hive.

The proposed device allows to reduce the loss of bees during swarming and the loss of honey carried away by the bees when the swarm leaves the apiary, as well as save the beekeeper’s time spent for supervision during swarming.

To implement the proposed device can be used standard materials and welding technology. The operation of the device increases the productivity of the beekeeper in 1.5-2 times, reduces the loss of time, bees and honey.

Thus, the above information indicates the possibility of using the utility model in the form in which it is described in the formula using the known and proposed tools described in the application. Therefore, the claimed utility model meets the requirement of "industrially applicable under applicable law." The proposed device has developed design and technological documentation. A prototype is manufactured and tested. The tests gave a positive result.

Claims (2)

1. A device for preventing the swarm of swarm bees, including a metal mesh, characterized in that said metal mesh is made in the form of a planar, for example, welded structure and placed in the soil in the apiary between the hives and the outskirts, where swarms like to sit down. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that said mesh is placed in the soil to a depth of 10 to 15 cm from the surface.