RU64604U1 - DISPENSER FOR PIECE OF DISCLOSURE OF TABLETS - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to devices for packaging and storing medical preparations, in particular tablets, and can be used to store food and non-food products manufactured in the form of tablets. The objective of the utility model is to achieve piece-wise dispensing of tablets, achieved by the fact that in the inventive dispenser for dispensing tablets individually, the dispensing mechanism in the form of a spring-loaded panel, made with the possibility of horizontal movement along the slit, has a gutter for feeding tablets, formed by two parallel vertical guides, with a partition at the bottom perpendicular to the gutter. The inner surface of the slotted opening of the container is equipped with two shelves located between the partition and the lower edges of each of the guides of the chute, the guide of the chute, located along the ejection of the tablet, is made shorter than the opposite guide by 0.5 diameter of the tablet, the partition is located below the elongated guide of the chute at a distance of no more than one diameter of the tablet with a shift to the side opposite to the course of the ejection of the tablet, so that the distance from the lower edge of the shortened direction yayuschey to the upper right corner septum was where D is the diameter of the tablet, the guide grooves are from each other at a distance of not more than 1.5 diameters of one tablet. The use of the claimed dispenser for the single issue of tablets will make it possible, with a rather simple design, to obtain high accuracy in the dosage of tablets and protect the tablets from deformation. 1 s.p. f-ly; 2 ill.

Description

The utility model relates to devices for packaging and storage of medicines, in particular tablets, and can be used to store food and non-food products produced in the form of tablets.

A device for storing and dispensing tablets individually (RF patent No. 2157779, MPK6 V65D 83/04, 12.3.04.2000, op. 20.10.2000), containing a hollow body, the cross section of which corresponds to the shape and size of the tablets, and the upper and its bottom parts are removable. A hinged lid is pivotally attached to the upper part on one side, and a protrusion is located on the opposite side of the lid attachment, which secures the latch to snap when closed. Inside the case there is a platform with protrusions. One of the protrusions is placed in the guide groove, the other is figured, located in the groove of the housing with the possibility of stepwise movement and is equipped with a pusher in the form of a plate. The device provides semi-automatic single-issue tablets.

The disadvantage of this device is the complexity of the design.

The closest analogue of the claimed technical solution is a dispenser for the single issue of tablets (see US Pat. RF utility model No. 36227, MPK7, A61J 7/02, October 29, 2003, op. 10.03.2004), containing a container with a slotted hole in the bottom and a dispensing mechanism in the form of a spring-loaded panel made with the possibility of horizontal movement along the slit, and with a vertical trough for feeding tablets formed by two parallel

vertical guides, with a partition in the lower part perpendicular to the groove, at a distance of at least two tablets.

The disadvantage of the device is the insufficient accuracy of the dosage of the tablets, since when the partition on which the tablets located in the gutter rest against at the distance from the walls of the gutter, “at least two tablets”, it is not possible to dose the tablets individually: they will freely fall out when tilting or shaking the container when you press a key.

The problem, which the utility model is aimed at, is to increase the technical and operational characteristics.

The technical result obtained in this case is reduced to increasing the ease of use by increasing the accuracy of dosing, namely, to achieve unit dosage of tablets.

The technical result is achieved by the fact that in the inventive dispenser for the single issue of tablets stored in an disordered manner, containing a container with a slotted hole in the bottom and a dispensing mechanism in the form of a spring-loaded panel made with the possibility of horizontal movement along the slit, and with a vertical chute for feeding tablets, formed by two parallel vertical guides, with a partition in the lower part perpendicular to the gutter,

the inner surface of the slotted opening of the tank is additionally equipped with two shelves located between the partition and the lower edges of each of the guides of the gutter,

the guide of the gutter located along the ejection of the tablet is made shorter than the opposite guide by 0.5 diameter of the tablet,

the partition is located below the elongated guide of the trough at a distance of not more than one diameter of the tablet with a shift to the side opposite to the course of ejection of the tablet, so that the distance from the lower edge of the shortened guide to the upper right corner of the partition is where D is the diameter of the tablet,

the guiding troughs are located at a distance of no more than 1.5 diameters of one tablet.

Additional supply of the inner surface of the slotted hole, between the partition and the lower edges of the guide channels, with two shelves ensures accurate dosing of tablets falling out of the dispenser:

a shelf located under the short guide of the gutter serves to prevent tablets falling out in the free state of the dispenser key;

the shelf located under the long guide of the gutter is a “pusher” for a drop-down tablet and a “cutter” for a subsequent tablet, thereby providing piece-by-piece dispensing.

The implementation of the guide chute, located along the ejection of the tablet, shorter than the opposite guide by 0.5 diameter of the tablet, limits the loss of tablets to one tablet.

The location of the guides of the trough from each other at a distance of not more than 1.5 diameters of one tablet ensures the ordering of the progress of the tablets along the trough: strictly one after the other.

The location of the partition below the elongated guide of the trough at a distance of not more than one diameter of the tablet with a shift to the side opposite to the course of ejection of the tablet, so that the distance from the lower edge of the shortened guide to the upper right corner of the partition is , allows you to prepare for the loss of only one tablet, which provides piece dosing

tablets and allows you to save another tablet from deformation (crumbling).

The inventive dispenser for the single issue of tablets is presented in drawings 1 and 2.

Figure 1 shows a General view of the dispenser in the free position of the key, a section along aa and view A is an enlarged image of the dispensing mechanism in the free position of the key.

Figure 2 - shows a General view of the dispenser when the key is pressed, the section along aa and view B is an enlarged image of the dispensing mechanism when the key is pressed.

The dispenser for dispensing tablets individually includes a container 1 with a slit hole 2 in the bottom of the container 1. A spring-loaded panel 3 of the metering mechanism with a vertical chute 4 for feeding tablets is located inside the housing. The panel 3 is provided with a spring 5. The groove 4 is formed by a guide 6 located along the direction of the tablet and a guide 7, the guide 6 being shorter than the guide 7 by 0.5 times the diameter of the tablet.

In the lower part of the dispenser tank 1, a partition 8 is located perpendicular to the chute 4, which is displaced to the side opposite to the course of the tablet falling, while the distance from the lower edge of the shortened guide to the upper right corner of the partition is .

The inner surface of the slit hole 2, between the partition 8 and the lower edges of the guide channels 6 and 7, is equipped with two shelves: 9, located under the short guide 6, and 10 - under the long guide of the channel. The panel 3 from the side of the tank 1 is equipped with a key 11 to move the panel 3 along the slotted hole 2. In the lower stationary part of the tank 1 is made exhaust

hole 12. The upper part of the panel 3 is convex in shape 13 and is located opposite the groove 4, which has a funnel-shaped shape 14 in its upper part, which enables the process of tedding tablets in the container and directing them into the vertical groove 4. The upper part of the container is provided with a cover 15.

The dispenser for the single issue of tablets works as follows.

When the container is in a free state, when the key 11 is pressed, the tablets lie one above the other in a vertical position (on the edge) in the gutter 4, resting on the partition 8 and are kept from falling out of the tank 1 by the shelves 9 and 10.

To remove one tablet from the container 1, press the key 11. When you press the key 11, the panel 3 with the partition 8 and the guides of the groove 6, 7 move along the slot 2, while the shelf 10 acts as a tablet pusher, dropping it from the partition 8 down . The loss of the next tablet is prevented by the shelf 10, overlapping the groove 4 (with the key pressed), while the distance between the lower edge of the shortened guide 6 to the upper right corner of the shelf - pusher 10 should be no more than one tablet diameter. (L2)

When you release the key 11, the panel 3 (gutter 4) returns to its original position, the next tablet returns to the partition 8 and is prevented from falling out by the shelf 9. The next tablet will be dropped out only by pressing the 11 key again, thereby ensuring strictly one-piece tablets fall out.

The use of the claimed dispenser for the single issue of tablets will make it possible, with a fairly simple design, to obtain high accuracy in the dosage of tablets and protect the tablets from deformation.

Claims (1)

Dispenser for the single issue of tablets stored in an disordered manner, containing a container with a slit hole in the bottom and a dispensing mechanism in the form of a spring-loaded panel configured to horizontally move along the slit, and with a vertical trough for feeding tablets formed by two parallel vertical guides with a partition in the lower part perpendicular to the chute, characterized in that the inner surface of the slotted opening of the tank is additionally equipped with two shelves located between at the septum and the lower edges of each of the gutter guides, the gutter guide located along the ejection of the tablet is made shorter than the opposite guide by 0.5 tablet diameters, the septum is located below the elongated gutter guide at a distance of not more than one tablet diameter with an offset to the side opposite to the stroke ejecting the tablet so that the distance from the lower edge of the shortened guide channel of the trough to the upper right corner of the septum is

where D is the diameter of the tablet, the guide grooves are from each other at a distance of not more than 1.5 diameters of one tablet.