RU62811U1 - DEVICE FOR INSULATION FROM EXTERNAL SOUND EXPOSURE DURING SLEEP AND ALLOWING TO HEAR A CONDITIONED TARGET SIGNAL - Google Patents

Abstract

The proposed solution relates to medical equipment and can be widely used in everyday life. Before going to bed, the user inserts the body of the device into his ears, isolating himself from external noise. In order not to wake up those who are (sleeping) nearby, the signal of the alarm clock, telephone, doorbell via radio is fed directly to the speakers located in the cases inserted into the user's ears and soundproofed from the external environment. 3 s.p. f-ly, 2 ill.

Description

The proposed solution relates mainly to medical equipment and can be used to protect human hearing from exposure to noise, in particular, from snoring by roommates, other extraneous noises that prevent falling asleep and sleeping, while simultaneously allowing you to hear a conditioned focused signal, for example, an alarm , a phone, a doorbell, as well as listening to audio recordings or broadcasts without interference to nearby roommates, that is, the solution has multifunctionality.

Known technical solution: Publication number 2063068, Date of publication 1996.06.27

Application date 1991.07.08, IPC Basic Index G 10 K 11/00

Name ELECTRONIC HEADPHONE

Usage: protection of human hearing from exposure to noise. The inventive anti-noise earphone contains an inner and outer case, interconnected by a connecting element, and an elastic sealing roller.

Each connected element is made in the form of an equal-arm placed on an elastic sealing roller. On the different shoulders of the roller, respectively, the external and internal bodies are installed. Moreover, the latter is equipped with an adjustable hole.

The specified solution, however, does not have multifunctionality and does not technically solve the task: to provide isolation from external sound influences during sleep and at the same time to hear the conditioned focused signal, having simplicity of design, reliable operation and compatibility with external devices.

Also a technical solution is known: Publication number 2269812, Application submission date 2004.01.30, IPC G 04 C 23/00, G 04 C 19/00, G 04 C 21/16, G 04 B 23/00.

Name ALARM ALARM LOCK FOR FINAL AWAKENING

The invention relates to the field of watch technology and is aimed at providing opportunities for comfortable conditions for waking up and contactless control of an alarm clock. This result is ensured by the fact that the alarm device is configured to set a preferred waking moment and includes a time unit and a signal unit associated with it. In addition, a unit for assessing the mobility of the awakening object, comprising a motion sensor, coupled with at least one of the mentioned blocks, has been introduced; the motion sensor is arranged to be located at a close distance from the awakening object, and the assessment block is capable of delaying the operation of the said signal and or with the possibility of being ahead of it relative to the mentioned preferred moment of inclusion.

However, this solution does not have multifunctionality and does not allow to technically solve the task: to provide isolation from external sound influences during sleep and at the same time to hear the conditioned focused signal, having simplicity of design, reliable operation and compatibility with external devices and does not ensure preservation peace of being nearby.

The technical solution is also known: Publication number 2023440, Publication date 1994.11.30, IPC Basic Index A 61 F 11/06

Name ANTI-NOISE HEADPHONES

The invention relates to medical equipment. SUBSTANCE: anti-noise headphones containing a headband, at the ends of which there are headphone housings, the free cavities of which are filled with sound-absorbing material with a microphone placed in it and connected in series, the first band-pass filter, an amplifier and a sound reproducing device. Parallel to the first bandpass filter, a phase inverter with an amplitude-frequency characteristic, an inverse characteristic of the sound insulation of the headphones, and a second bandpass filter are included.

The specified solution also does not have multifunctionality and does not allow to technically solve the task: to provide isolation from external sound influences during sleep and at the same time to hear the conditioned focused signal, having simplicity of design, reliable operation and compatibility with external devices.

According to the applicant, this decision can be considered as a prototype to the declared one.

The solution of the technical problem in the proposed solution is provided by the used set of essential features.

A device for isolating from external sound influences during sleep and allowing you to hear the conditioned targeted signal, including earphone housings installed in the ear canals of the user, with sound-absorbing materials having free cavities in which radio elements and elements for reproducing sound are placed,

wherein

sound-absorbing material is located on the outer surface of the headphone casing, radio elements, sound reproduction elements, power elements and antenna elements additionally introduced into the device form mini-radio receivers and are placed in the cavity of the headphone casing, in the headphone casing, holes are made in the wall facing the eardrum for the passage of an audio signal, and the device is additionally equipped with a radio signal transmitter connected to trigger an alarm and / or a telephone, and / or with a doorbell or other starting device initiating the sending of a radio signal to wake the user;

- the receiver housing is equipped with a screw cap;

- a spring inserted into the device is placed between the screw cap and the batteries;

- the case is equipped with a thread loop.

The proposal is illustrated graphically.

In figure 1, the positions indicated.

1 - receiver case, 2 - ear plug case, 3 - screw cap, 4 - battery, 5 - radio signal receiver, 6 - speaker, 7 - spring, 8 - thread eyelet, 9 - holes in the case, 10 - connecting wires.

In figure 2, the positions indicated additionally:

11 - telephone, 12 - alarm clock, 13 - radio transmitter, 14 - radio signal.

The proposed device "ear plugs" is an element covering the ear canal, made or covered or containing tabs of sound-absorbing materials with transducers of radio signals into wake-up signals and designed to be inserted into the ears to eliminate or significantly attenuate external noise, for example: street noises , the noise of neighbors, the snoring of a partner in bed or people nearby and, accordingly, the exclusion of the effect of the wake-up signal on the mentioned people (for example: a hostel, a barracks ma, tent, train compartment, etc.).

Before going to bed, the user inserts the body of the device into his ears, isolating himself from external noise.

In order not to wake up those who are (sleeping) nearby, the signal of the alarm clock, telephone, doorbell via radio is fed directly to the speakers located in the cases inserted into the user's ears and soundproofed from the external environment.

Thus, the proposed device allows you to wake a specific person using "ear plugs", and not all those who are (sleeping) nearby.

Also, the device is used for a pleasant fall asleep to individual favorite music.

The screw-down cover provides ease of maintenance when repairing the radio, replacing the batteries. The spring provides reliable contact between the batteries and the radio.

A thread loop provides the convenience of removing (pulling out) the earbud from the ear.

Instead of these connecting wires, a printed circuit board or other circuit solutions can be used to ensure miniaturization of the radio receiver.

Reliable communication range: radio transmitter-receiver - no more than 3-5 meters are required.

Claims (4)

1. A device for isolation from external sound influences during sleep and allowing you to hear the conditioned targeted signal, including earphone housings with sound-absorbing materials installed in the ear canals of the user, having free cavities in which radio elements and sound reproduction elements are placed, characterized in that sound-absorbing the material is located on the outer surface of the headphone casing, radio elements, elements for reproducing sound, additionally introduced into the device power supplies and antenna elements together form mini-radio receivers and are placed in the cavity of the earphone housings, in the earphone housing, in the wall facing the eardrum, openings for the passage of an audio signal are made, and the device is additionally equipped with a radio signal transmitter connected to trigger an alarm, and / or with a telephone and / or with a doorbell or other starting device that initiates the sending of a radio signal to wake the user. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing of the receiver is provided with a screw cap. 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that a spring introduced into the device is placed between the screw cap and the batteries. 4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing is equipped with a thread loop.