RU53130U1 - DEVICE FOR MONITORING PSYCHO-EMOTIONAL STATE OF PEOPLE - Google Patents

Abstract

A device for monitoring the psycho-emotional state of people, which contains serially connected sensors, amplifiers, meters, analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and computers, as well as electronic computers (computers) with a video monitor, printer, keyboard, and manipulator type mouse "and the system unit, in addition, contains a series-connected protection unit, a transmitter and an output antenna, as well as a tuner and n is a channel receiver, where n is the number of people served simultaneously, n is a channel receiver, in turn, it contains a series-connected input antenna, a second amplifier, a channel selector, a memory device and a controller, the output of which is connected to the corresponding computer input, the input of the protection unit is connected to the output of the computer, the second input of which is connected to the tuning socket, which together with the sensor , the first amplifier, meter, ADC, calculator, protection unit, transmitter and output antenna form a structurally separate personal module, handed to each person from the served group it, another separate structural entity is a computer and n is a channel receiver, the input antenna of which is connected via the ether via the corresponding radio channels to the output antennas of personal modules, also a separate structural module is a tuner, the output of which, when configured alternately associated with the corresponding socket settings of each personal module.

Description

The device relates to the fields of medicine and human safety and can be used to monitor the state of health and, in particular, the psycho-emotional state of both an individual person and a group of people, for example, passengers of an airliner, etc.

A well-known computer complex of electropunctural express diagnostics "Doncoms" [collection "Ecopathology of childhood", Moscow, 1995, pp. 322-329], containing computers with a video monitor, printer, keyboard and mouse-type manipulator, as well as a microcurrent signal sensor from biologically active points on the human body.

A disadvantage of the known complex is its inability to simultaneously monitor a group of people, for example, passengers of an airliner, since, being a single-channel, it is designed to diagnose only one person at a time.

The closest in technological essence to the claimed device is the invention "Device for pulse and electropuncture diagnostics" [ed. testimonial. No. 1792641 according to IPC A 61 V 5/05 for 1993 BI No. 5, p. 10], containing a series-connected sensor, amplifier, meter, analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and a computer, as well as an electronic computer (computer) ) with a video monitor, printer, keyboard, mouse-type manipulator and system unit.

A disadvantage of this known device is its inability to simultaneously monitor the psycho-emotional state of a group of people because of its single-channel nature and the inability to transmit information about the state of people on the radio to a separate computer.

The aim of the proposed technical solution is to expand the functionality of the known device by providing continuous simultaneous monitoring of the psycho-emotional state of a group of people in order to timely detect malicious intent or danger to health.

This goal is achieved by the fact that the device for monitoring the psycho-emotional state of people, containing serially connected sensor, amplifier, meter, analog-to-digital converter and calculator, as well as an electronic computer with a video monitor, printer, keyboard, mouse-type manipulator and system the unit, in addition, contains a series-connected protection unit, a transmitter and an output antenna, as well as a tuner and an n-channel receiver, where n is the number of people served simultaneously, n is a channel The second receiver, in turn, contains a series-connected input antenna, a second amplifier, a channel selector, a memory device and a controller, the output of which is connected to the corresponding computer input, the input of the protection unit is connected to the output of the computer, the second input of which is connected to the tuning socket, which together with a sensor, a first amplifier, a meter, an ADC, a calculator, a protection unit, a transmitter and an output antenna form a structurally separate personal module, handed to each person from the serviced cargo people, another separate constructive formation is a computer and an n-channel receiver, the input antenna of which is connected via ether through the corresponding radio channels to the output antennas of personal modules, also a separate configuration module is a tuner, the output of which, when configured, is connected in turn to the corresponding settings jack of each personal module.

The technical result of the claimed device consists in the timely detection of a sharp change in the psycho-emotional state of individuals in large groups for surgical intervention and saving lives.

Figure 1 presents a block diagram of a possible implementation of the claimed device.

The device contains a group 1 of wristbands 1.1, ... 1.n, each of which contains a sensor 1.1.1 (the number for the first wristband is indicated here, for other wristbands sensors 1.2.1, ... 1.n.1; for other elements in wristbands 1.2, ... 1.n similarly), amplifier 1.1.2, meter 1.1.3, ADC 1.1.4, calculator 1.1.5, protection block 1.1.6, transmitter 1.1.7 and output antenna 1.1.8, socket

1.1.9 settings, a computer 2 with a video monitor 2.1, a printer 2.2, a keyboard 2.3, a 2.4 type mouse and a system unit 2.5, settings block 3 and n - channel receiver 4 with an input antenna 4.1, a second amplifier 4.2, a 4.3 channel selector, memory device 4.4 and controller 4.5.

Serially connected sensor 1.1.1, amplifier 1.1.2, meter 1.1.3, ADC 1.1.4, calculator 1.1.5, protection block 1.1.6, transmitter 1.1.7 and output antenna 1.1.8, as well as socket 1.1.9 settings connected to the second input of the calculator 1.1.5 form the first personal module 1.1, for example, in the form of a wristband. Similarly, from the same elements with the same connections all the other personal modules 1.2, ... 1.n are formed, one for each of n simultaneously served people.

Serially connected input antenna 4.1, second amplifier 4.2, selector 4.3, memory 4.4 and controller 4.5, forming an n-channel receiver 4, are connected through the output of controller 4.5 to the corresponding input of the computer 2.

The output of the settings block 3 is connected alternately with the sockets 1.1.9, ... 1.n.9 settings of personal modules 1.1, ... 1.n, for example, as shown in figure 1, with the socket 1.n.9.

The input of the n - channel receiver 4 through the input antenna 4.1 is connected via ether to the outputs of all personal modules 1.1, ... 1.n through their output antennas 1.1.8, ... 1.n.8.

All used elements of the flowchart are devices of widespread use. Block 3 settings is an elementary keyboard set of binary code, which is written to the calculator 1.1.5, ... 1.n.5 of the corresponding bracelet 1.1, ... 1.n before issuing it to the corresponding passenger from group n.

The device operates as follows.

We will consider the operation of the device, for example, when using it on an airliner (similarly, on a sea vessel, railway transport, etc.) in order to prevent a terrorist attack.

Suppose, for example, that wristbands 1.1, ... 1.n are used as personifiable modules, moreover, they are tightly connected with seat numbers in the airliner cabin.

Before the registration of n passengers of a flight at the airport, the computer 2 and the n-channel receiver 4 are turned on, which are installed on board the airliner of this flight in the service compartment and set up group 1 of wristbands 1.1, ... 1.n in the passenger registration hall. For this, block 3 of the settings is alternately connected to the socket 1.1.9, ... 1.n.9 settings of these bracelets 1.1, ... 1.n and using controls 3.1 enter into computers 1.1.5, ... 1. n.5 a specific control mode, for example, monitoring the passenger’s heart rate in the simplest case or monitoring according to several parameters (blood pressure, pulse amplitude, etc.) depending on the degree of the expected threat of a terrorist act, and the same mode for all passengers or more strict regime for some passengers. After activating all the bracelets that have not yet been worn by passengers, the protection units 1.1.6, ... 1.n.6 register the absence of a signal (for example, the absence of a pulse) and through transmitters 1.1.7, ... 1.n.7 and antennas 1.1.8, ... 1.n.8 transmit the corresponding information on the corresponding radio channels (for example, from each bracelet on its own frequency or with its own code key, etc.) to the input antenna 4.1. Then these signals are amplified on the amplifier 4.2, selected using the selector 4.3 and orderly recorded in the memory 4.4, from where using the controller 4.5 they are sent to the computer 2, which, according to a special program, processes the received information and displays the results on the video monitor 2.1 in real time - in this case a specific situation - the fact of the bracelets removed from the hands.

In the process of passenger registration, among other operations, each passenger is worn with a bracelet corresponding to his place in the cabin of the airliner indicated on his ticket. Passengers are warned that the bracelets must not be removed until the end of the flight, or rather before entering the arrival hall, where they are seized by a special service.

Let, for example, the simplest mode of controlling the heart rate be assigned and let the bracelet 1.1 (Fig. 1), corresponding to the first seat number in the air show, put on the passenger who has the appropriate seat on the ticket. Sensor 1.1.1 converts heartbeats to an analog electrical signal that

amplified by the amplifier 1.1.2. Then, various parameters of the analog electric signal are measured on the 1.1.3 meter, including the pulse frequency (s), which are converted into digital form using the ADC 1.1.4 and are input into the 1.1.5 calculator, in which only a part of the digital data related to the heart rate (in accordance with the preset setting). The excess of the permissible threshold of the heart rate is determined and a signal corresponding to this excess is generated, which through elements 1.1.6, 1.1.7, 1.1.8, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 and 4.5 is sent to the video monitor 2.1 and displayed as a danger icon (for example, red) for location N 1. Periodically, after a few seconds, the information is updated. Similarly, the state of passengers at other places in the air show is monitored.

Thus, from the moment of registration before boarding the airliner and until the bracelet is removed in the hall at the place of arrival about each passenger on a video monitor, the security agent continuously observes their psycho-emotional state. When identifying a passenger whose bracelet is suddenly removed or the threshold of the psycho-emotional norm is exceeded (and this is possible due to the terrorist’s stress before committing an act or a sick passenger), the security agent has some time to prevent a terrorist attack or to provide medical assistance to a sick passenger .

Claims (1)

A device for monitoring the psycho-emotional state of people, which contains a serially connected sensor, amplifier, meter, analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and calculator, as well as an electronic computer (computer) with a video monitor, printer, keyboard, mouse-type manipulator and system unit, characterized in that the device further comprises a series-connected protection unit, a transmitter and an output antenna, as well as a tuner and an n-channel receiver, where n is the number of people served simultaneously, The n-channel receiver, in turn, contains a series-connected input antenna, a second amplifier, a channel selector, a memory device and a controller, the output of which is connected to the corresponding computer input, the input of the protection unit is connected to the output of the computer, the second input of which is connected to the tuning socket, which together with the sensor, the first amplifier, meter, ADC, calculator, protection unit, transmitter and output antenna form a structurally separate personal module, handed to each person from the service my group of people, another separate constructive module is a computer and an n-channel receiver, the input antenna of which is connected via ether through the corresponding radio channels to the output antennas of personal modules, also a separate configuration module is a tuner, the output of which, when configured, is alternately connected to the corresponding settings jack of each personal module.