RU43410U1 - TRANSPORT COMMUNICATION MODULE - Google Patents

Abstract

The communication module is transportable. The utility model is aimed at improving the quality of operation of the module, which consists in the ability to perform installation and comprehensive verification of the operation of fire extinguishing equipment in the factory. The specified technical result is achieved by the fact that the communication module is transportable, contains blocks of communication equipment mounted on the floor and on the walls of the housing using embedded elements that are installed along the long wall of the module housing for the inlet and distribution cabinet and on another long wall of the housing for the shield distribution, and on the wall opposite the wall with the door, for the cabinet for automatic input of the reserve, in addition, cable ladders are fixed along the perimeter of the case and an earth bus is installed in the module case as well as auxiliary equipment. Additionally, the module is equipped with an automatic fire extinguishing installation containing a gas fire extinguishing agent with a charge in the gas fire extinguishing module, mounted on the floor and having a protective casing, the module also connected through a branch and a connector to a pipeline that is mounted on the ceiling.

Description

The utility model relates to telecommunication technology and can be used in housing structures for placement, installation and operation of communication equipment installed at railway stations and stages.

The well-known "Module installation and measurement of fiber-optic cable" (certificate for utility model No. 14791, H 02 G 1/00, priority 10.04.2000, publ. 27.08.2000), located on the vehicle, containing an external casing, equipped with a main and auxiliary equipment for installation and measurement of fiber-optic cable (FOC), in which the housing design is made in the form of a welded building-container, and an installation device is also introduced, designed to enable horizontal installation of the module on us erosion, excavation of the subgrade of railways and pa rugged terrain. This module, as well as special assembly and measurement laboratories known in Russia and abroad for auto and caterpillar tracks, provide the necessary conditions for the installation and measurement of FOC. These laboratories are equipped with devices for forced supply of conditioned air, good lighting.

However, this module is not intended for installation, placement and operation of communication equipment designed for equipment nodes

communications at railway stations, that is, has limited functional use.

Also known is a special mobile measuring laboratory (LIOK), which is a special ZIL-131 car, on the chassis of which a closed-type body (KUNG) is installed ("Construction and technical operation of fiber-optic communication lines" // Textbook for universities / V.A. Andreev, V.A. Burdin, B.V. Popov, A.I. Polovnikov; under the editorship of B.V. Popov - M.: Radio and Communication, 1995, pp. 144.149). The body of a closed type forms an external casing equipped with equipment for the production of measuring and installation works. An assembly table is installed inside the body, equipped with a device for securing the ends of the cable to be mounted and for placement of installation tools. There is also a place for transporting a device for welding optical fibers and working with it during installation. Workplaces of installers are equipped with swivel chairs with height adjustment. In the front of the body there is a cabinet for storing and transporting measuring instruments and a workbench for related work. To the right in the direction of travel are the lari seats, designed for large tools, equipment and materials. Interior lighting is natural and artificial. All electrical consumers are powered from the on-board network or the gas-electric unit through the power rack. In our country, this laboratory is most widely used for installation work.

However, this device is not intended for installation, placement and operation of communication equipment designed for equipment nodes

communications at railway stations, that is, has limited functional use.

The closest in technical essence and the achieved effect to the claimed utility model is "Transportable communication module" (utility model patent No. 29186, Н 02 В 1/00, prior. December 20, 2002, publ. April 27, 2003 Bull. No. 12), comprising equipment blocks and auxiliary equipment located in the housing of the transportable module. Blocks of equipment are made in the form of communication equipment, fixed on the floor and on the walls of the module housing using embedded elements that are installed along the long wall of the housing for the inlet and distribution cabinet and on the other long wall of the housing for the distribution panel, and on the wall opposite to the wall with door, - for the cabinet for automatic input of reserve, in addition, cable glands are fixed along the perimeter of the case. An earth bus is also installed in the module case, and auxiliary equipment is made in the form of equipment, electric lighting, ventilation, electric heating and air conditioning, mounted on the walls and on the floor of the container.

However, this device does not meet modern fire safety requirements, which leads to a decrease in the quality of operation of the device.

The task to which the claimed utility model is directed is to improve the quality of operation of the module.

The technical result that can be obtained using the utility model is the ability to perform installation and comprehensive testing of fire extinguishing equipment in the factory

by applying new design solutions for the installation of equipment and their new relative positioning.

The problem is solved due to the fact that in a transportable communication module containing communication equipment blocks fixed on the floor and on the housing walls using embedded elements installed along the long wall of the module housing for the distribution and distribution cabinet and on the other long housing wall for the shield distribution, and on the wall opposite the wall with the door, for the cabinet for automatic input of the reserve, in addition, cable rails are fixed along the perimeter of the housing and an earth bus is installed in the housing of the module, as well as support equipment, the module is additionally equipped with an automatic fire extinguishing installation containing a gas fire extinguishing agent with a gas station in the gas fire extinguishing module, mounted on the floor and having a protective casing, the module being also connected through a branch and a connector to a pipeline that is fixed to the ceiling.

Thus, the solution of the problem is achieved through the introduction of new hardware mounting elements and a new arrangement of equipment blocks.

The invention is illustrated by drawings. Figure 1 presents a General diagram of a transportable communication module; figure 2 presents the design of the module in section.

The transportable communication module includes:

container body - 1;

peak - 2;

roof - 3;

door - 4;

communication equipment - 5;

cable entry rack - 6;

cable growth - 7;

grounding bus - 8;

switchboard - 9;

input-distribution cabinet - 10;

cabinet for automatic input of reserve -11;

antenna input - 12;

branch - 13;

oil electric heater - 14;

ceiling lamp - 15;

lamp with incandescent lamp - 16;

emergency lighting lamp - 17;

air conditioning - 18;

box with a step-down transformer - 19;

connector - 20;

gas fire extinguishing module - 21;

gas extinguishing agent with refueling in the module - 22;

protective cover for the gas fire extinguishing module - 23;

fire extinguishing console - 24.

In the transportable communication module, the installation of communication equipment 5 is ensured: two E600 cabinets, an ORKSH cabinet, a basic cable entry rack 2.6 m high, an optical distribution cabinet for ShOR and other auxiliary equipment. Module construction is performed with

compliance with the requirements for the installation and fixture of communications equipment.

Transportable communication module in its design consists of a container 1 with insulated walls, ceiling and floor. For the installation and fastening of communication equipment 5, embedded elements are provided (not shown in the drawing) for their fastening, as well as embedded elements for switchboards, an input distribution cabinet and an automatic reserve input cabinet - 10, 9, 11. The transportable communication module is equipped with a cable duct 7, which is fixed at a height of 2.6 meters around the entire perimeter of the container 1. The openings for cable entry are provided in the floor of the container 1, and openings for antenna inputs of 12 cables are provided in the wall. The module is additionally equipped with an automatic fire extinguishing installation containing a gas fire extinguishing agent 22 with a gas filling in the gas fire extinguishing module 21. Moreover, the module 21 is fixed to the floor and has a protective casing 23, the module 23 being connected through a branch 13 and a connector 20 with a pipe that is fixed to the ceiling .

In this case, the container body 1 is also equipped with electric lighting, electric heating, air conditioning, ventilation, emergency lighting and an outdoor outlet for connecting a diesel generator. The module also has devices for equipment grounding, an external circuit and a grounding bus 8 inside the module. Regulated heating of the module must ensure the temperature in accordance with sanitary standards.

The module design is carried out in compliance with the requirements for the installation and fastening of communication equipment. The relative position and constructive implementation of the module elements is made taking into account the following technical requirements: maximum filling of the area and volume of the module; minimum cable consumption;

the possibility of installation and dismantling of equipment both during construction and operation. Thus, the internal device, placement and installation of communication equipment is performed according to the specific conditions of the project in accordance with the claimed technical solution.

The transportable communication module is a transportable communication center made on the basis of the ICC container GOST 18477-79 (with dimensions 2438 × 6058 × 3100), which allows it to be transported both by rail and by road. At the factory, in the transportable module, communication equipment 5 is installed and mounted according to a specific project and, after checking for compliance with technical specifications, is sent to the facility, where it is installed at the railway station and on the hauls as a communication center. At the construction site, the module must be installed and assembled on a supporting platform (foundation) with channel elements that provide sealing of cable entries. At the construction site, external power supply cables and communication cables must be inserted into the assembled module. Transportable communication modules have an average service life of at least 20 years.

The technical and economic advantages of the developed module are the expansion of functionality and reduction in the construction time of a modular building to accommodate communication equipment, which

can be transported by rail and road, as well as the ability to carry out a comprehensive supply of all equipment, including fire extinguishing equipment.

Claims (1)

A communication module is transportable, containing blocks of communication equipment mounted on the floor and on the housing walls using embedded elements installed along the long wall of the module housing for the inlet distribution cabinet and on the other long housing wall for the distribution panel, and on the wall opposite to the wall with a door - for a cabinet for automatic input of a reserve, in addition, cable ladders are fixed along the perimeter of the housing and an earth bus is installed in the module housing, as well as auxiliary equipment, characterized in that of it is provided with an automatic fire extinguishing installation comprising a gas filling with the extinguishing agent in extinguishing gas module which is secured on the floor and has a protective cover, wherein the module is also connected through branch conduit and connector which is mounted on the ceiling.