RU32477U1 - Litter bin - Google Patents

Description

The utility model relates to the field of household waste collection and can be used both on city streets and indoors.

Widely known containers for garbage collection, made in the form of containers mounted on parallel supports with the possibility of rotation around an axis fixed to the supports. These containers have been used for a long time and are installed in almost all cities.

The disadvantages of these solutions are the inconsistency with environmental, fire and hygiene standards, the inconvenience of unloading containers, as well as the unaesthetic appearance of these containers.

Known litter bin containing a box with a handle mounted on the bracket with the possibility of rotation around a horizontal axis. (see the certificate of registration on the Russian metro line No. 0005984, IPC 6 В 65 F 1/00, 1998).

The disadvantages of this solution are inconsistency with environmental, fire and hygiene standards, the inconvenience of unloading the urn, as well as an unaesthetic appearance, since the upper surface of the urn is completely open.

A garbage container is known, comprising a fixed housing and at least one movable housing adjacent to it, arranged to rotate around the outer surface of the fixed housing (see the certificate on the Russian metro station No. 0005581, IPC B 65 F 1 / 00, 1997).

The disadvantages of this solution are the non-compliance with environmental, fire and hygiene standards, as well as the unaesthetic appearance of the container, since the upper surface of the container is fully open.

Known litter bin containing a bracket with a container rigidly fixed to it with loading and unloading holes and a lid

Garbage can. 123,

MPK7V65R1 / 00 discharge port connected to the tank with the possibility of rotation.

(see the certificate of ownership on the Russian Federation metro line No. 0005985, IPC 6 B 65 F 1/00, 1998). This decision was made as a prototype.

The disadvantages of the prototype are the mismatch of environmental, fire and hygiene standards, as well as an unaesthetic appearance, since the upper surface of the urn is fully open.

The task solved by the utility model is to ensure fire safety, as well as bring it into line with hygiene requirements and give garbage bins a more aesthetic appearance.

The problem is solved due to the fact that in the well-known garbage bin containing a bracket with a container rigidly fixed to it with loading and unloading holes and a discharge opening cover connected to the container with rotation, in accordance with a utility model, the ballot box is equipped with a damper shelf, and the loading hole is made in the form of a window located on the frontal surface, and the upper surface of the urn is closed.

An extinguishing shelf and a loading opening window are made on the discharge opening cover.

The quencher shelf and the loading opening window are made on the tank.

The damper shelf divides the volume of the tank into two compartments.

Comparison of the claimed technical solution with the prior art in scientific, technical and patent documentation at the priority date in the main and related sections shows that the set of essential features of the claimed solution was not previously known, therefore, it meets the patentability condition of novelty. The proposed solution is applicable, workable, and feasible, because

can be manufactured using well-known technologies both in mass production and in small batches, therefore, meets the patentability condition “industrial applicability.

FIG. 1 is a side view of an urn with a quencher shelf on a container in working condition.

FIG. 2 - the discharge position of the ballot box of FIG. 1.

FIG. 3 is a side view of the ballot box with a damper shelf on the lid in working condition.

FIG. 4 - unloading position of the ballot box of FIG. 3.

The ballot box contains a bracket 1 with a capacity 2 rigidly fixed to it. The ballot box is equipped with a loading 3 and a discharge 4 holes and a cover 5 of the discharge opening. The lid 5 is connected to the container 2 with the possibility of rotation around the axis 6. The feed hole 3 is made in the form of a window located on the front surface of the ballot box, and the upper surface of the ballot box is closed. Moreover, the loading hole 3 can be performed on the container 2 or on the cover 5 of the discharge opening (see. Fig. 2, 4, respectively). If the loading hole 3 is made on the container 2, the upper surface of the ballot box is closed due to the upper wall 7 of the container 2. If the loading hole 3 is made on the cover 5 of the discharge hole 4, then the upper surface of the ballot box is closed by the cover 5. The ballot box is equipped with a damper 8, which can be located either on the container 2, (see. Fig. 1, 2), or on the cover 5 (see. Fig. 3, 4). Extinguisher shelf 8 divides the volume of the container into two compartments so that large debris enters compartment 9, and small, including cigarette butts, are retained by the extinguisher shelf 8, which prevents fire trash in the ballot box. If you need to unload the ballot box lid 5 is rotated around axis 6 and

opens the discharge opening 4, while garbage is freely unloaded both from the bin 9 compartment and from the damper shelf 8. Moreover, in the case when the damper shelf is located on the container 2, unloading of the damper shelf is achieved due to its inclination angle and the absence of a front the walls on the tank 2. When performing the arrester 8 on the cover 5, it is unloaded during the rotation of the cover 5, when the shelf together with the cover rotates and its position at this moment is almost vertical.

The presence of a quencher shelf allows you to delay small debris on it, including cigarette butts, which prevents fire trash in the ballot box and ensures fire safety of the device.

Making the loading hole 3 in the form of a window located on the front surface of the urn, and making the upper surface of the urn closed, provides an aesthetic appearance of the urn when garbage is not visible; observe hygiene standards - to isolate garbage as much as possible from moisture, which does not allow the decay process to begin directly ballot box.

Claims (4)

1. A waste bin containing a bracket with a container rigidly fixed thereto with loading and unloading openings and a discharge opening cover connected to the container rotatably, characterized in that the ballot box is equipped with a damper shelf, and the loading opening is made in the form of a window located on the front surface, with the upper surface of the urn closed. 2. The ballot box according to claim 1, characterized in that the damper shelf and the loading opening window are made on the discharge opening cover. 3. The ballot box according to claim 1, characterized in that the damper shelf and the loading opening window are made on the tank. 4. Ballot box according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the damper shelf divides the volume of the tank into two compartments.