RU28506U1 - CONSTRUCTION MIXTURE DEVICE - Google Patents

Description

DEVICE FOR SUPPLYING BUILDING MIXES.

The utility model relates to the field of construction, namely, devices for feeding mortar, including dry mortar or mixed water or aqueous mortars and applying mortar to building structures during masonry and plastering.

Known devices for supplying building mixtures, for example, a device that is a portable mortar for installing a bed of mortar during the erection of walls of buildings and structures (AS USSR No. 887787 M.C. E04G 21/20, E04G 21/02). This device is difficult to manufacture and maintain.

Closest to the claimed is a device for supplying mortar, which is a container for mortar and for building mixtures in general, including containers with sides joined by flexible ties, the ends of which are attached to the locking elements mounted on the end walls of containers (USSR patent No. 1216455, IPC E04 21/04). The disadvantage of this device is the difficulty in manufacturing and use.

The inventive utility model solves the problem of creating an easy-to-use device for supplying building mixtures.

The technical result of the claimed device is to expand the range of devices for supplying building mixtures, convenient to use and easy to manufacture.

This technical result is achieved by the fact that in the device for supplying building mixtures, including open containers connected by a connection, the connection is a removable plate mounted on containers from the side of an open surface with the possibility of covering them. For the convenience of working with such a device, the removable plate may be made of flexible material. In this case, a perforated plate can be placed between the removable plate and the containers. To reduce the complexity of manufacturing the device, containers can be formed by recesses made in the plate. Capacities can be formed by recesses made in a plate of flexible material. The containers can also be formed by geometrically equally spaced recesses formed in two plates, when the plates are superimposed on each other. In this connection

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IPC E04G 21/04

can be a perforated plate with geometrically equally spaced relative to each other and tanks formed by recesses made in a plate of flexible material, recesses, with additional flexible solid plates located on both sides of the device.

In FIG. 1, 2, 3, 4 shows the inventive device, where 1 is an open container connected by a link 2, made in the form of a removable plate mounted on the containers from the side of the open surface with the possibility of cracking them. For the convenience of working with such a device, the removable lapin can be made of flexible material. In this case, a removable perforated plate 3 can also be placed between the plate and the containers. To reduce the laboriousness of manufacturing the device, the containers can be formed by recesses 4 made in the plate, while the containers can be formed by recesses made in the plate of flexible material. In addition, during communication, it can be a perforated plate with geometrically equally spaced relative to each other and tanks 5 formed by recesses made in a plate of flexible material, recesses 6, and additional flexible continuous plates 7, 8 are located on both sides of the device.

The device, if it is filled with a dry construction mixture, is delivered to the place of work, each of the containers 1 or several is separated immediately from the removable plate 2, and the dry mixture is closed with water or an aqueous solution directly in the containers. The device can also be filled with a ready-to-use mortar. After that, the tanks 1 are installed on the surface of the building structure with an open surface, and the external force acts on the bottom of the tanks, which is at the top. In the execution of containers by forming recesses 4 in the plate of flexible material, the mortar is removed from the containers by pressing and / or rolling, smoothing with a rule or trowel. The very same mixture is forced out of the mortar mixture, which is squeezed out of the containers, while mixing. After that, the containers are removed from the surface of the building structure and the subsequent finishing smoothing and leveling of the mortar mixture by any known methods, followed by laying, for example, brick. If there is a perforated plate 3 located between the containers and the removable plate, the perforated plate 3 is left with the solution from the containers as a reinforcing element. When using containers formed geometrically equally spaced deep 2 r / Zi / J / 5

5, a bond is a perforated plate with geometrically equally spaced relative to each other and containers 5 formed by recesses embedded in a plate of flexible material, recesses 6, with additional flexible continuous plates 7, 8, remove one of the plates 7 or 8, stir; the containers are placed on the building structure so that the remaining plate, for example, 8 is located on top, after which the solution is squeezed out of the perforated containers by applying force to the upper plate, after which it can can be removed, and the solution is smoothed with a rule or trowel.

The device in any of its versions can be used when installing floors, cement screeds, applying special types of plasters and compositions to any surfaces of building structures.

In the manufacture of plastering work, cut billets, water-hardened, overlapped with water, are applied to the protected surface of the building structure with the exposed surface, representing the above device with containers formed in two perforated plates superimposed on each other, they are fastened to building structures, for example, dowels. Or the workpieces are attached to the beacons by means of hooks or hooks installed in the holes of the metal beacons, and on the upper surface, which is not yet released; e from the flexible removable element, is exerted by external force (pressing and / or rolling, smoothing with the rule), thereby making the solution extrude mixture, the latter is squeezed from the internal into the external cavity and through the connection, while simultaneously mixing.

The next operation consists in removing the flexible removable plate located on top, with the following; by fine smoothing and leveling the mortar mixture by any known methods or without removing it, with exposure for a certain period of time, for example, to form a textured surface of the plaster.

Claims (6)

1. A device for supplying building mixtures, including open containers connected by a bond, characterized in that the connection is a removable plate mounted on containers from the side of the open surface with the possibility of covering them. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the removable plate is made of flexible material. 3. The device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that between the removable plate and containers placed a perforated plate. 4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the containers are formed by recesses made in the plate. 5. The device according to claims 1 and 4, characterized in that the containers are formed by recesses made in a plate of flexible material. 6. The device according to PP.1 and 5, characterized in that the connection is a perforated plate with geometrically equally spaced recesses formed in the plate from a flexible material, geometrically equally spaced, and additional flexible continuous plates being located on both sides of the device .