RU2781775C1 - Device for fixing the sire - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: agriculture.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture, namely to the implementation of veterinary and zootechnical measures in the production process at enterprises for the cultivation and maintenance of bulls. The device for fixing the sire contains a metal frame formed by vertical and horizontal elements, which are made of metal pipes of round cross section of various diameters. Winches with fixation straps and ropes for fixing the sire are fixed on the horizontal elements. In this case, the diameter of the vertical pipes of the frame is at least 120 mm, and the diameter of the horizontal pipes of the frame is at least 100 mm. A fixation rotary stand with a rope is fixed to the vertical column with the help of holes and a pin for fixing the sire's chest limb at a height, depending on the growth of the sire, in the position necessary for work. The head of the sire at the desired height, depending on the growth of the bull, and the position is securely fixed in a device with a fixation mechanism and vertical pipes with rubber pads with mandatory additional fixation of the head with a rope and an additional metal retainer for the nose ring. Wherein the horizontal retractable pipe with a handle is equipped with a rope for fixing the hind limb of the sire.

EFFECT: increasing the reliability of the design, simplicity and convenience when used in veterinary medicine, increasing safety and reducing forces, the time of a veterinarian for additional fixation of the bull's head by the nose ring to the metal retainer and limbs, eliminating injuries to the animal and reducing the stress load on it.

1 cl, 4 dwg

Description

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture, namely to carrying out veterinary and zootechnical measures in the production process at enterprises for breeding and keeping bulls, and is intended for fast, correct and safe fixation of the torso, limbs and head of a bull during veterinarian manipulations. Can be used for blood sampling, trimming, hoof trimming, prepuce trimming, veterinary examinations, septum tethering through the nasal septum (bull banding procedure), and conformation assessment.

According to the literature, many different devices are known for fixing cattle [1-3]. So, for example, there is a device for fixing sires by the nose ring using a stick-carrier [2], which is designed to transfer the bull to another room, which does not provide reliable fixation of the animal, carries high risks of injury to the bull and the specialist conducting veterinarian manipulations with a bull, the therapeutic and economic efficiency of these activities is reduced.

Known fixing machines for cattle PRIEFERT SC11, PRIEFERT C04, machine for fixing animals [3], machine for fixing cattle [1].

The disadvantages of these structures include: complexity of structures, low reliability in operation, high cost, reliability, strength and immobility of the structure are not ensured, which is necessary when working with large sires that have a large body weight, do not provide correct, reliable fixation and immobility of the bull, reduce the safety of the specialist conducting the procedure, the therapeutic and economic efficiency of various manipulations and veterinarian measures when working with bulls, as well as the fixation of animal limbs in different areas and different levels.

The closest technical solution to the claimed invention is a machine for fixing cattle [1].

The technical result of the claimed invention is to increase the reliability of the design, simplicity and ease of use in veterinary medicine, increase safety and reduce forces, time for a veterinarian to additionally fix the bull's head by the nose ring to a metal retainer and limbs, eliminate animal injuries and reduce stress on it .

The essence of the invention lies in the fact that the device for fixing the sire contains a metal frame formed by vertical and horizontal elements. The vertical and horizontal elements are made of metal tubes of circular cross-section of various diameters; winches with fixation straps and ropes for fixing the sire are fixed on the horizontal ones. To the vertical column in front (on the side of the thoracic limb of the bull), with the help of holes and a hairpin, a fixation rotary stand with a rope for the thoracic limb of the bull-producer is fixed, the head of which is fixed in a device with a fixation mechanism and vertical pipes with rubber pads with obligatory additional fixation of the bull's head - manufacturer with a rope and an additional metal retainer for the nose ring, and the horizontal retractable tube with a handle is equipped with a rope for fixing the pelvic limb of the sire bull.

In FIG. 1 shows a general view of the proposed device for fixing the sire (side view), Fig. 2 shows a general view of the proposed device for fixing the sire (front view), in Fig. 3 shows in detail the fixation swivel stand for fixing the thoracic limb of the sire, in Fig. 4 shows in detail the fixation of the head of the manufacturer's bull in the proposed device.

A device for fixing a sire containing a metal frame formed by vertical and horizontal tubular elements. Vertical 1 and horizontal 2 elements are made of metal pipes of circular cross section of various diameters (Fig. 1, 2), on which winches 3 with fixation straps 4 and ropes 5, 6, 7 are fixed to fix the sire. The diameter of the vertical pipes is at least 120 mm, the diameter of the horizontal pipes of the frame is 100 mm. To the vertical pipe 1, with the help of holes 8 and pins 9 (Fig. 3), a fixation rotary stand 10 with a rope 6 is fixed to fix the thoracic limb of the sire bull at the desired height, depending on the growth of the bull, in the position necessary for work, whose head is on the desired height, depending on the growth of the bull, and the position is securely fixed in a device with a fixation mechanism 11 and vertical pipes with rubber pads 12 with mandatory additional fixation of the head of the sire with a rope 5 and an additional metal latch 13 for the nose ring 14 (Fig. 3) . The device contains the following holes 8: 8a - holes in the body of the fixation swivel stand 10 for fixing it in the area needed for work (allows access to hard-to-reach areas of the chest limbs); 8b - holes in the vertical pipe 1 of the device for fixing the fixing rotary stand 10 at the area and height required for work, depending on the growth of the bull. The horizontal retractable support tube with a handle 15 is equipped with a rope 7 for fixing the pelvic limb of the sire (Fig. 1).

The device works as follows.

The bull is brought head first into the claimed device and its backward movement is limited by the imposition of a retractable support pipe 16, after which the animal's head is fixed at the desired height and position by the fixation mechanism 11 and vertical pipes with rubber pads 12 with mandatory additional fixation of the animal's head with a rope 5 for the nose ring 14 to the metal clip 13.

Example. Hoof trimming

The torso of the bull is fixed in the chest and abdomen with belts 4. reaching the desired position of the body with the help of winches 3, they lift the pelvic limb by the rope 7 using a horizontal retractable pipe with a handle 15 until it stops in a horizontal retractable pipe with a handle 15. The chest limb is raised, leaned on the supporting platform 10a and fixed with a rope 6 on the fixing rotary stand 10, which is fixed at the height necessary for work, depending on the growth of the bull and the position necessary for the convenience of manipulation with the pin 9 in the holes 8.

After the necessary manipulation of the pelvic limb is given an anatomical position. To do this, the retractable support tube 16 is removed, the rope 7 is loosened using a horizontal retractable tube with a handle 15, the pelvic limb is lowered and released from the rope 7, the belts 4 are loosened, fixing the bull in the chest and abdomen with the help of winches 3, the belts 4 are removed from under the bull The thoracic limb is released from the rope 6, removed from the fixation swivel stand 10. The rope 5 is unwound from the metal latch 13 and the head of the animal is released by spreading the tube with rubber pads 12 using the fixation mechanism 11. The horizontal retractable tube with the handle 15 is removed, the bull is brought out from behind fixing devices.

Thus, the claimed device for fixing the sire has a stable and durable design due to the diameter and thickness of the frame pipes, as well as pouring them into concrete to a depth of at least 70 cm. young and adult bulls) due to winch-fixation mechanisms, provides anatomically correct, reliable fixation of the body, limbs and head of the bull with the help of ropes, belts and winches, reducing the level of stress and the likelihood of injury during various manipulations and veterinary activities. Fixation of the animal in different areas and different levels, makes it possible to work in hard-to-reach areas (prepuce and scrotum), increasing therapeutic and economic efficiency during various manipulations, veterinarian activities, which ensures the safety of a specialist when working with such large animals as sires .

Sources of information

1. Patent RU 98085, IPC A01K 13/00, publ. 10.10.2010. Machine for fixing cattle.

2. Patent RU 2315583, IPC A61D 3/00, publ. 01/27/2008. A device for fixing a sire.

3. RF patent RU 75276, IPC A01K 13/00, publ. 08/10/2008 Machine for fixing cattle.

Claims (1)

A device for fixing a sire containing a metal frame formed by vertical and horizontal elements, characterized in that the vertical and horizontal elements are made of metal pipes of circular cross section of various diameters, winches with fixation straps and ropes for fixing the sire are fixed on the horizontal ones, at the same time, the diameter of the vertical pipes of the frame is at least 120 mm, the diameter of the horizontal pipes of the frame is at least 100 mm, a fixation rotary stand with a rope is fixed to the vertical column with the help of holes and a stud to fix the chest limb of the sire bull at a height, depending on height bull-producer in the position necessary for work, the head of which is at the desired height, depending on the growth of the bull, and the position is securely fixed in a device with a fixation mechanism and vertical pipes with rubber pads with obligatory additional fixation of the bull's head-p the sire with a rope and an additional metal retainer for the nose ring, and the horizontal retractable tube with a handle is equipped with a rope for fixing the hind limb of the sire.

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