RU2691309C2 - Method of transmitting sunlight covered by clouds to ground - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: agriculture.

SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in agriculture and other fields associated with the need to ensure delivery of natural sun rays to the Earth. To transmit sunlight clouded by low-flying clouds to the Earth, clouds are treated with a heat flux. Heat flow is directed along isothermic pipe-tunnel 7 from the Earth upward volcano 3. Directed heat flux is aligned with reflector 4 of solar beams by drive 5 towards the Earth to place of solar radiation. Solar stream is tracked taking into account the movement of the Earth relative to the Sun. Constancy of solar radiation on Earth is stabilized.

EFFECT: creation of free space in low-flying clouds in mountain and volcanic areas and delivery of sunlight to local area.

1 cl, 1 dwg

Description

The invention relates to the creation of free space in the clouds and the passage through it of natural natural sunlight on the ground on the beach in the sun loungers or sun beds for sunbathing by tourists and vacationers, as well as for agriculture.

A different picture on the beaches and rural areas of northern latitudes, there are a lot of clouds, and there is not enough sunshine and definitely not every day. Therefore, you have to spend time and money on foreign tourism.

To disperse the clouds in parades, special salt is dropped from aircraft. The costs of overclocking the clouds are quite large, so the method is used mainly in Moscow, where there is an excess of local budget for showing free views.

If salt scattering is used to disperse the clouds, then besides the high price, salt is not always useful. In addition, the impact of discharged cargo and salts on people and the environment is possible. This is also a disadvantage of the way of dispersing the clouds.

To eliminate this drawback of the prototype, we use active or extinct volcanoes, usually of a conical shape and transcendental height of several kilometers, covered with soft building rock (usually basalt). You can try to use the mountains and rocks of hard soils.

These disadvantages are eliminated by the use of the natural possibility of avoiding low-flying clouds flying past mountains and volcanoes. Especially easy to expose the sun's rays on volcanoes, for example, the volcano "Tyatya-san", the height of 1819 m above sea level, about. Kunashir (Southern Kuriles, near Japan), the clouds are shown below the summit of the volcano (see photo), the thermal stream near the volcano Baransky on about. Iturup and the beginnings of the Boiling River.

Tourists travel to Sakhalin from the islands of Iturup, Kunashir and Shikotan. In total in the list of domestic volcanoes there are about 117. The mountains were not considered.

The application is merely that there are a lot of mirror substances applied to the reflector for tanning, including the transmission of sunlight with evaporation in the path of the clouds. On about. Iturup thermal water, and you can heat the burner, they will overheat the moist vapor clouds in the pipeline with sunlight. Sunlight from the reflector (its surface also contains substance) will go to the ground. At the summit above the Tyatya volcano, 1.8 km of clouds are much smaller and can be neglected, and the temperature on earth will be higher when the light reflects from the sun and when it is heated thermally.

Method and device for the implementation of the distribution of light include the presence of the Sun 1, moving relative to the Earth 2 in the daytime from west to south and east by about 180 °. At the top of the volcano 3 is installed a reflector 4 of sunlight, which is automatically moved from the drive 5 through the clouds 6 through the insulation 7 in the form of a pipe or a tunnel. Clouds are in the pipe 7, which is connected to the burner 8. The burner heats the overheating air in the pipe 7 and goes out to the top of the volcano. The reflected sunbeam is directed inside the superheated tube 7 along a slope to the ground, where a chaise longue or lounger with a sunny field (platform) 9 under the tube is located. To disperse the clouds, warm air is pushed through the pipe, for example, gas from the burner. Light during the rotation of the Earth should fall on humans. The tracking system is essentially a tracking drive from the reflector 3 and the drive 4, directing sunlight strictly to the platform 9.

The invention works as follows. Clouds 6 prevent sunlight from reaching ground 2. At the top 3 of the volcano there is a drive 5 with a reflector 4, which directs the light down pipe 7. If the gas burner 8 is turned on, the wet vapor of the cloud overheats and the light passes the cloud and delivers to platform 9.

Claims (1)

A method of transmitting sunlight fogged by low-flying clouds to the Earth, including treating clouds with a heat flux, characterized in that the heat flux is directed through an isothermal tunnel-tunnel from the Earth to the top of the volcano, combine the flux with the sun reflector drive towards the Earth to the place of solar radiation, Moreover, they track the solar flux taking into account the movement of the Earth relative to the Sun and stabilize the constancy of the place of solar irradiation on the Earth.

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