RU2611773C1 - Tar-concrete mixture - Google Patents

Tar-concrete mixture Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2611773C1
RU2611773C1 RU2016104182A RU2016104182A RU2611773C1 RU 2611773 C1 RU2611773 C1 RU 2611773C1 RU 2016104182 A RU2016104182 A RU 2016104182A RU 2016104182 A RU2016104182 A RU 2016104182A RU 2611773 C1 RU2611773 C1 RU 2611773C1
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Russia
Prior art keywords
tar
concrete mixture
mixture
cement
crushed stone
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RU2016104182A
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Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
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Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
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Priority to RU2016104182A priority Critical patent/RU2611773C1/en
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Publication of RU2611773C1 publication Critical patent/RU2611773C1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/26Bituminous materials, e.g. tar, pitch
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/0075Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for road construction
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/02Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L95/00Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: tar-concrete mixture contains, by wt %: quartz sand 40.0-50.0, gravel of the fraction 20-40 mm 41.0-51.0, coal tar 6.0-8.0, cement 1.0-3.0.
EFFECT: reducing the porosity.
1 tbl

Description

Изобретение касается дегтебетонных смесей для устройства и ремонта дорожек, тротуаров.The invention relates to tar mixtures for the device and repair of paths, sidewalks.

Известна дегтебетонная смесь, содержащая, мас.%: песок кварцевый 39,8-62,4, каменноугольный деготь 5,7-7,0, остаток дисциляции фталевого ангидрида 7,5-12,0, щебень - остальное [1].Known tar mixture containing, wt.%: Silica sand 39.8-62.4, coal tar 5.7-7.0, the remainder of the discylation of phthalic anhydride 7.5-12.0, crushed stone - the rest [1].

Задача изобретения состоит в уменьшении пористости покрытия из дегтебетонной смеси.The objective of the invention is to reduce the porosity of the coating from the tar mixture.

Технический результат достигается тем, что дегтебетонная смесь, содержащая песок кварцевый, щебень, каменноугольный деготь, дополнительно содержит цемент при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: песок кварцевый 40,0-50,0, щебень фракции 20-40 мм 41,0-51,0, каменноугольный деготь 6,0-8,0 и цемент 1,0-3,0.The technical result is achieved in that the tar mixture containing silica sand, crushed stone, coal tar additionally contains cement in the following ratio of components, wt.%: Silica sand 40.0-50.0, crushed stone fraction 20-40 mm 41.0- 51.0, coal tar 6.0-8.0 and cement 1.0-3.0.

Приготовление смеси осуществляют следующим образом.The preparation of the mixture is as follows.

Подготавливают и дозируют компоненты смеси, например, в соответствии с составами, приведенными в таблице.The components of the mixture are prepared and dosed, for example, in accordance with the compositions shown in the table.

Figure 00000001
Figure 00000001

Компоненты дозируют в требуемых количествах. Чистый и сухой песок кварцевый и цемент смешивают, нагревают до температуры 45-50°С. Щебень нагревают до температуры 30-40°С. Деготь загружают в варочный котел и нагревают до температуры 170-190°С. В расплавленный деготь при постоянном перемешивании вводят смесь песка кварцевого и цемента, затем щебень. Готовую дегтебетонную смесь в горячем состоянии подают на место укладки. Укладку смеси проводят на хорошо уплотненное основание слоем 20-25 мм. Слой заглаживают механическими катками. Остаточная пористость покрытия из дегтебетонной смеси составит не более 5%.The components are dosed in the required amounts. Pure and dry quartz sand and cement are mixed, heated to a temperature of 45-50 ° C. Crushed stone is heated to a temperature of 30-40 ° C. Tar is loaded into a digester and heated to a temperature of 170-190 ° C. A mixture of silica sand and cement, then crushed stone, is introduced into the molten tar with constant stirring. The finished tar mixture in a hot state is served at the place of laying. Laying the mixture is carried out on a well sealed base with a layer of 20-25 mm. The layer is smoothed with mechanical rollers. The residual porosity of the coating from the tar mixture will be no more than 5%.

Источник информацииThe source of information

1. А.с. №960139, С04В 13/30, 1982.1. A.S. No. 960139, C04B 13/30, 1982.

Claims (1)

Дегтебетонная смесь, содержащая песок кварцевый, щебень, каменно-угольный деготь, отличающаяся тем, что дополнительно содержит цемент при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: песок кварцевый 40,0-50,0, щебень фракции 20-40 мм 41,0-51,0, каменноугольный деготь 6,0-8,0 и цемент 1,0-3,0.A tar mixture containing silica sand, crushed stone, coal tar, characterized in that it additionally contains cement in the following ratio of components, wt.%: Silica sand 40.0-50.0, crushed stone fraction 20-40 mm 41,0- 51.0, coal tar 6.0-8.0 and cement 1.0-3.0.
RU2016104182A 2016-02-09 2016-02-09 Tar-concrete mixture RU2611773C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Publications (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU617462A1 (en) * 1975-04-22 1978-07-30 Solomin Anatolij F Method of preparing soil-cement mix
SU960139A1 (en) * 1980-10-22 1982-09-23 Макеевский Инженерно-Строительный Институт Tar concrete mix
SU1281543A1 (en) * 1984-07-18 1987-01-07 Белорусский Политехнический Институт Method of preparing tar-concrete mix
WO1987006253A1 (en) * 1986-04-14 1987-10-22 J.H. Diamond Company Asphalt, copolymer and elastomer composition
RU143147U1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-07-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ГЕРМЕТИК - УНИВЕРСАЛ" WATERPROOF TAPE

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU617462A1 (en) * 1975-04-22 1978-07-30 Solomin Anatolij F Method of preparing soil-cement mix
SU960139A1 (en) * 1980-10-22 1982-09-23 Макеевский Инженерно-Строительный Институт Tar concrete mix
SU1281543A1 (en) * 1984-07-18 1987-01-07 Белорусский Политехнический Институт Method of preparing tar-concrete mix
WO1987006253A1 (en) * 1986-04-14 1987-10-22 J.H. Diamond Company Asphalt, copolymer and elastomer composition
RU143147U1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-07-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ГЕРМЕТИК - УНИВЕРСАЛ" WATERPROOF TAPE

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