RU2506484C2 - Check valve - Google Patents

Check valve Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2506484C2
RU2506484C2 RU2009114542/06A RU2009114542A RU2506484C2 RU 2506484 C2 RU2506484 C2 RU 2506484C2 RU 2009114542/06 A RU2009114542/06 A RU 2009114542/06A RU 2009114542 A RU2009114542 A RU 2009114542A RU 2506484 C2 RU2506484 C2 RU 2506484C2
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
conical
angle
valve
valve head
check valve
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RU2009114542/06A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2009114542A (en
Inventor
Гвидон ЯНОВ
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СТИГЕН Спулка з ограничоно одповедзяльносьця
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/02Check valves with guided rigid valve members
    • F16K15/06Check valves with guided rigid valve members with guided stems
    • F16K15/063Check valves with guided rigid valve members with guided stems the valve being loaded by a spring

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)

Abstract

FIELD: machine building.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to valve construction and is designed as a check valve for shutting off a flow passage of a pipeline with a flow of working agents. A check valve includes housing (1). Inside housing (1) there is counter cone (2) with inclination angle (α) of 25° to 45°, which is provided with through holes (4) for working agent and with pin (7) of conical valve head (6), which is freely fixed in hole (5), with angle (β) that is smaller than or equal to angle (α) of counter cone (2). Pin (7) of conical valve head (6) with support surface (3) is equipped with conical spring (8), and coaxially connected to conical valve head (6) along one of the sides of support surface (3).
EFFECT: improving operating reliability of a valve for working agents with high flow rate at opening and closing.
2 cl, 5 dwg

Description

Предметом данного изобретения является обратный односторонний клапан для рабочих веществ с высокой частотой расхода, в частности, с параллельным импульсным расходом.The subject of this invention is a one-way check valve for working substances with a high flow rate, in particular with a parallel pulse flow.

Известные обратные односторонние клапаны, характеризующиеся по строению большими габаритами и не подходят для применения для рабочих веществ с высокой частотой расхода при открывании и закрытии (см., например, патент US 4712619 A, кл. F16K 15/06, 15.12.1987).Known one-way check valves, which are characterized by their large dimensions and are not suitable for use with high flow rates when opening and closing (see, for example, US Pat. No. 4,712,619 A, class F16K 15/06, 12/15/1987).

Целью данного изобретения является создание одностороннего обратного клапана, который можно будет применять для рабочих веществ с высокой частотой расхода при открывании и закрытии.The aim of this invention is the creation of a one-way check valve, which can be used for working substances with a high flow rate when opening and closing.

Согласно данному изобретению обратный клапан характеризуется тем, что имеет корпус, внутри которого находится контрконус (гнездо клапана) с углом наклона опорной поверхности „α" от 25° до 45°, оснащенный сквозными отверстиями для рабочего вещества; в ведущем отверстии свободно закреплен стержень конической клапанной головки с углом „β", который меньше или равняется углу „α" контрконуса, причем стержень конической клапанной головки, оснащенной конической пружиной, соосно соединен по одной из сторон опорной поверхности с конической клапанной головкой. Коническая пружина клапана имеет форму конической спирали, отдельные витки которой входят в соседние витки таким образом, что после сжатия толщина конической пружины равняется толщине одного витка. При этом указанные величины угла наклонной поверхности „α" были определены экспериментальным путем, и при выходе за пределы указанных величин, технический результат, достигаемый заявленным изобретением, наблюдаться не будет.According to this invention, the non-return valve is characterized in that it has a housing inside which there is a counter-cone (valve seat) with an angle of inclination of the support surface “α” from 25 ° to 45 °, equipped with through holes for the working substance; a conical valve shaft heads with an angle "β", which is less than or equal to the angle "α" of the counter-cone, and the shaft of the conical valve head equipped with a conical spring is coaxially connected on one side of the bearing surface with a conical valve The conical spring of the valve has the shape of a conical spiral, individual turns of which are included in adjacent turns so that after compression the thickness of the conical spring is equal to the thickness of one turn. Moreover, the indicated angles of the inclined surface "α" were determined experimentally, and upon exit beyond the specified values, the technical result achieved by the claimed invention will not be observed.

Предмет данного изобретения представлен в виде образца на фигурах:The subject of this invention is presented in the form of a sample in the figures:

фиг.1 - осевое сечение обратного клапана,figure 1 is an axial section of a check valve,

фиг.2 - осевое сечение через корпус клапана,figure 2 is an axial section through the valve body,

фиг.3 - корпус клапана со стороны конической клапанной головки,figure 3 - valve body from the side of the conical valve head,

фиг.4 - коническая клапанная головка со стержнем - вид сбоку,figure 4 - conical valve head with a rod - side view,

фиг.5 - вид конической клапанной головки со стороны конического стержня.5 is a view of a conical valve head from the side of the conical rod.

Как показано на фигурах, у обратного клапана есть корпус 1, внутри которого находится контрконус (гнездо клапана) 2 с углом наклона α от 25° до 45°, имеющий сквозные отверстия 4 для рабочего вещества и свободно закрепленный в ведущем отверстии 5 стержень 7 конической клапанной головки 6 с углом β, меньшим или равным углу α контрконуса 2. Стержень 7 конической клапанной головки 6 с опорной поверхностью 3, оснащенной конической пружиной 8, закрепленной в контрконусе 9, по одной из сторон опорной поверхности 3 соосно соединен с конической клапанной головкой 6. Коническая пружина 8 имеет форму конической спирали, отдельные витки которой входят в соседние витки таким образом, что после сжатия толщина конической пружины 8 равняется толщине одного витка 10.As shown in the figures, the check valve has a housing 1, inside of which there is a counter-cone (valve seat) 2 with an angle of inclination α from 25 ° to 45 °, having through holes 4 for the working substance and a rod 7 of the conical valve freely mounted in the leading hole 5 the head 6 with an angle β less than or equal to the angle α of the counter cone 2. The shaft 7 of the conical valve head 6 with a support surface 3 equipped with a conical spring 8 fixed in the counter cone 9 is coaxially connected to the conical valve head on one side of the support surface 3 6. Conical spring 8 has the shape of a conical spiral, individual turns of which are included in adjacent turns in such a way that after compression, the thickness of the conical spring 8 is equal to the thickness of one coil 10.

Claims (2)

1. Обратный клапан, отличающийся тем, что имеет корпус (1), внутри которого находится контрконус (2) с углом наклона (α) от 25° до 45°, оснащенный сквозными отверстиями (4) для рабочего вещества и свободно закрепленным в ведущем отверстии (5) стержнем (7) конической клапанной головки (6) с углом (β), меньшим или равным углу (α) контрконуса (2), причем стержень (7) конической клапанной головки (6) с опорной поверхностью (3), оснащенной конической пружиной (8), по одной из сторон опорной поверхности (3) соосно соединен с конической клапанной головкой (6).1. Non-return valve, characterized in that it has a housing (1), inside of which there is a counter-cone (2) with an angle of inclination (α) from 25 ° to 45 °, equipped with through holes (4) for the working substance and freely fixed in the lead hole (5) a rod (7) of the conical valve head (6) with an angle (β) less than or equal to the angle (α) of the counter-cone (2), and the rod (7) of the conical valve head (6) with a supporting surface (3) equipped with conical spring (8), on one side of the supporting surface (3) is coaxially connected to the conical valve head (6). 2. Обратный клапан по п.1, отличающийся тем, что коническая пружина (8) имеет форму конической спирали, отдельные витки которой входят в соседние витки таким образом, что после сжатия толщина конической пружины равняется толщине одного витка (10). 2. The non-return valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the conical spring (8) has the shape of a conical spiral, individual turns of which are included in adjacent turns in such a way that, after compression, the thickness of the conical spring is equal to the thickness of one coil (10).
RU2009114542/06A 2008-04-21 2009-04-17 Check valve RU2506484C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL385074A PL209116B1 (en) 2008-04-21 2008-04-21 One-way non-return valve for media with high frequency flow, preferably with pulsating parallel flow
PLP-385074 2008-04-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2009114542A RU2009114542A (en) 2010-10-27
RU2506484C2 true RU2506484C2 (en) 2014-02-10

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DE (1) DE102009017529B4 (en)
PL (1) PL209116B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2506484C2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE102009054583B4 (en) * 2009-12-14 2017-12-28 Hansgrohe Se Connection valve and hose shower arrangement
DE102013004285B4 (en) * 2013-03-13 2016-10-13 Mann + Hummel Gmbh Filter element with a built-in an end plate valve assembly
CN106855141A (en) * 2015-12-08 2017-06-16 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 A kind of elastic one-way valve
DE102016114976A1 (en) * 2016-03-21 2017-09-21 Hilite Germany Gmbh Check valve for a connecting rod for a variable compression internal combustion engine and connecting rod with a check valve
CN110067777B (en) * 2019-04-24 2021-01-26 利欧集团浙江泵业有限公司 Flow-increasing water pump

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2927737A (en) * 1952-04-12 1960-03-08 Bosch Gmbh Robert Fuel injection valves
DE2355819A1 (en) * 1973-11-08 1975-05-22 Grohe Armaturen Friedrich Non return valve for sanitary installation - has valve cone with larger surface area at one side to give seating pressure
SU488041A1 (en) * 1973-10-05 1975-10-15 Предприятие П/Я В-2502 Valve
JPS62196471A (en) * 1986-02-21 1987-08-29 Osaka Titanium Seizo Kk Rotating type pressure regulating valve
US4712619A (en) * 1986-07-30 1987-12-15 Halliburton Company Poppet valve
JPS62203978U (en) * 1986-06-13 1987-12-26
DE4403821A1 (en) * 1994-02-08 1995-08-10 Grohe Armaturen Friedrich Non return valve used for hot and cold water circuits
EP0778433A1 (en) * 1995-11-13 1997-06-11 Lockheed Martin Corporation High pressure fluid valve assembly
DE10138504A1 (en) * 2000-06-13 2002-06-06 Guenter Stein Check valve for flowing medium has spring upstream of valve seat creating closing force, and downstream of valve seat has radial passages open in flow direction, with valve housing and valve component with spring forming modular unit
DE10313094A1 (en) * 2003-03-24 2004-10-14 Ksb Aktiengesellschaft Reverse flow blocker has shut-off component which in first end position closes off throughflow passage, in intermediate position allows maximum throughflow, and in second end position maintains minimum value for throughflow

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1039178A (en) * 1951-06-29 1953-10-05 Improvement in automatic valves
DE3004145C2 (en) 1980-02-05 1984-10-31 Heilmeier & Weinlein Fabrik für Oel-Hydraulik GmbH & Co KG, 8000 München Suction valve
US6443421B1 (en) 1999-08-03 2002-09-03 David Lowell Wolfe Poppet valve with sleeve
JP4609687B2 (en) 2001-04-26 2011-01-12 株式会社デンソー Check valve and fuel injection pump having the same

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2927737A (en) * 1952-04-12 1960-03-08 Bosch Gmbh Robert Fuel injection valves
SU488041A1 (en) * 1973-10-05 1975-10-15 Предприятие П/Я В-2502 Valve
DE2355819A1 (en) * 1973-11-08 1975-05-22 Grohe Armaturen Friedrich Non return valve for sanitary installation - has valve cone with larger surface area at one side to give seating pressure
JPS62196471A (en) * 1986-02-21 1987-08-29 Osaka Titanium Seizo Kk Rotating type pressure regulating valve
JPS62203978U (en) * 1986-06-13 1987-12-26
US4712619A (en) * 1986-07-30 1987-12-15 Halliburton Company Poppet valve
DE4403821A1 (en) * 1994-02-08 1995-08-10 Grohe Armaturen Friedrich Non return valve used for hot and cold water circuits
EP0778433A1 (en) * 1995-11-13 1997-06-11 Lockheed Martin Corporation High pressure fluid valve assembly
DE10138504A1 (en) * 2000-06-13 2002-06-06 Guenter Stein Check valve for flowing medium has spring upstream of valve seat creating closing force, and downstream of valve seat has radial passages open in flow direction, with valve housing and valve component with spring forming modular unit
DE10313094A1 (en) * 2003-03-24 2004-10-14 Ksb Aktiengesellschaft Reverse flow blocker has shut-off component which in first end position closes off throughflow passage, in intermediate position allows maximum throughflow, and in second end position maintains minimum value for throughflow

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PL209116B1 (en) 2011-07-29
RU2009114542A (en) 2010-10-27
DE102009017529A1 (en) 2009-10-29
DE102009017529B4 (en) 2019-02-14

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Effective date: 20190418