RU24381U1 - METEO-VALVE FOR HARDENING OF HUMAN, PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF METEO-SENSITIVITY - Google Patents

Description

APPLICATION FOR USEFUL MODEL

METEO-VALVE FOR HARDENING OF HUMAN, PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF METEO-SENSITIVITY

The authors. M.P. Karpenko, O.Ya. Boxer, A.L. Dimova

This application for a utility model relates to medicine and recreational physical culture.

It is known that there is a direct relationship between changes in weather and frequency, exacerbations and relapses of many diseases. Especially in people with high weather sensitivity - they are usually called meteotropic. This is a very large part of the population.

It is generally recognized that the main meteorological element that provokes diseases in meteotropic people is the daily variation in atmospheric pressure. On a person who is in the room, other meteofactors, in addition to atmospheric pressure, are practically not affected. Air pressure, unlike temperature, humidity, is the same both on the street and in the room. Most citizens, especially in cold weather, spend 70 to 90% of their time indoors, at work or at home.

It should also be taken into account that most often the well-being of people, especially those suffering from heart failure, worsens at night and in the wee hours, when a person is almost always indoors with a more or less constant microclimate, excluding atmospheric pressure. It should also be taken into account that genetically, air pressure determines the weather at a given moment or in any period. Its spatial and temporal distribution is the main reason for the direction of air flows, their speed and, as a consequence, temperature and humidity, cloud cover, precipitation and others

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meteorological elements. For the sharp fluctuations in pressure, most authors accept the inter-flow variability of 10 mm Hg.

A device is known for hardening a person, preventing and treating weather sensitivity, based on the use of a standard bath with sealing elements, a vacuum cleaner as a technical generator of reduced or increased air pressure, and an adjustable air pressure limit valve. The author of this device, adopted for PROTOTRSh, and the corresponding method is one of us (patents Nos. 205751 and 2061452).

The prototype has the following disadvantages:

- The barovanna is not designed for the simultaneous servicing of several patients (preferably at least ten).

The body of the barovanny, except for a limited area of the coating, is opaque. It is poorly tolerated by children and some adults.

-It is extremely difficult, especially during one training (medical) procedure, to vary the mode of changing the duration, magnitude and intervals of lowering and increasing air pressure inside the barovan. The barovann operator is forced to manually control this.

PURPOSE OF THE APPLICATION FOR A USEFUL MODEL: to eliminate the listed disadvantages.

The specified goal is achieved as follows.

The created meteorological station, called METEOBAROBALATKA (by analogy with the well-known "oxygen tents for treating oxygen inhalation), has dimensions sufficient to simultaneously train (treat) at least ten people in a sitting position. Its volume is 2700 m. The meteobaropalatka has a streamlined shape. The walls of its body consist of many transparent polygons, for example, plexigas or glass, of appropriate thickness, each of which is bordered by a rigid frame, for example, plastic or metal. Polygons are tightly aligned with each other. Such a design, as shown by numerous experiments and tests, eliminates the slightest deflection of the walls of the large-sized meteorological tent case when the air pressure inside it decreases or increases, even if this pressure is 5-6 times higher than the required (± 10 mm Hg).

A software device based on the use of an industrial time switch connected to a vacuum cleaner was used to automatically vary the decrease-increase in the duration and magnitude of the air pressure inside the meteorological tent.

Meteorological tent conveniently provides the mode when “dry MeTeo6apOTpeHHpoBky needs to be combined with an aqueous procedure. With a sequential combination of dry and water training, the latter is provided outside the weather bar. If synchronization of both regimes is desirable, which is rare and mainly when children are training, then a portable container filled with water is installed inside the weather bar. At the same time, the number of persons simultaneously in the meteorological tent is reduced by two to three times.

The drawing shows a diagram of a multi-seat weather tent for hardening a person, prevention and treatment of meteobar sensitivity.

The meteorological tent has a streamlined body (1), the walls of which consist of many transparent polygons (2), bordered by rigid frames, hermetically combined with each other, a door (3) with sealing elements, at least two internal (4,5) and two external nozzle (6.7) connecting the bath cavity with the surrounding atmosphere, valves (8,9,10,11), combined with the inner and outer nozzles, adjustable valve limiting air pressure (12), means for measuring air pressure (13), gradient meter (slope) yes pressure (variometer) (14), intercom (15), vacuum cleaner (16), programming unit (17), internal switch for programming unit and vacuum cleaner (18).

Meteorological tent operates as follows. A number of users (usually 10) enter the weather tent and sit next to it on an arc-shaped bench located along the inner surface of the hull. The door is closing. The operator sets the framing unit to the desired mode of pulsating (lowering the increase in air pressure) meteorological training and through the block In the drawing, we limited ourselves to the image of two polygons - on the body and door.

programming includes a vacuum cleaner.

After the programmed time (15-30 min), the programming unit and the vacuum cleaner are turned off, users exit.

Meteorological tent operates in the ventilation mode, which is provided by relative sealing. At the same time, the suction mode of the outside (exhaust of the internal) air of the meteorological tent is set at about 2 l / min (controlled by a variometer). Research and practice indicators show that such relative sealing, while providing ventilation, practically does not interfere with the required regulation of air pressure inside the meteorological tent. As regulators of suction-exhaust air valves 8 and 9 can be used.

Sources of information taken into account

1.2097516 (Russia). Bath for human hardening, prevention and treatment of weather sensitivity / O.Ya. Boxer, 1996.

2.2061452 (Russia). A method for the prevention and treatment of increased meteosensitivity of a person / O.Ya. Boxer, 1996.

3.A. Malygin. Bath plus vacuum cleaner minus pressure // Russian News, 1998, No. 12.

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Karpenko M.P. Boxer O.Ya.

Dimova A.L.

Claims (1)

Meteorological tent for hardening a person, prevention and treatment of weather sensitivity, comprising a housing with sealing elements, a technical generator of high or low air pressure, valves combined with pipes connecting the cavity of the weather tent with an ambient atmosphere, an adjustable limit pressure valve, characterized in that its body, designed for multi-seat use, consists of many hermetically aligned transparent polygons, and for automated control mode During the operation of the technical generator it is equipped with a programming unit.