RU2372959C2 - Exercise machine "armwrestling" - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: sports.

SUBSTANCE: exercise machine "Armwrestling" consists of the elements having a shape of at least one head, torso and of at least one upper extremity. At least one element having a shape of the upper extremity is displaced relative to the element having a shape of the torso and bent in the elbow joint. There is an element having a shape of the upper extremity in the upper part of the element having a shape of the torso. It is an element of the device enabling to determine a value of the force applied to it. In the lower part of the element having a shape of the torso there is an element attached and having a shape of the lower extremity. It has at least one fastening element with a bearing surface for stability and the surface is not an element of the exercise machine.

EFFECT: use of this exercise machine can improve effectiveness of exercising.

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Description

Application area

The invention relates to devices intended for use as a simulator for physical education and sports, in addition, the device can be used as an attraction during mass cultural events.

State of the art

The prior art device for the game "Armwrestling" (application RU 93026299). The device consists of a base plate, elastic elements, force sensors, gear sectors, mounted on the hands of the players of the pulse sensors, reversible motors with gears kinematically connected with the sectors. At the ends of the elastic elements, forces are created by the hands of the players. Functionally, the device consists of the following main elements. Force sensors and pulse sensors through an analog signal switch are connected at the input of a PC data input device, which is used as a standard standard analog-to-digital converter. The parallel code from the ADC output is fed to the monitor input, which represents the standard configuration of a PC, consisting of the following main blocks: a central processor, random access memory, electronic display. The input of the monitor is connected to the input of the output device of signals from the PC, which can be used as a conventional standard digital-to-analog converter. The DAC output is connected to the input of the electrical circuit switch, to the second input of which one of the poles (+ E) of the motor power source is connected. The switch has four outputs to which four ends of the reversible motor windings are connected.

This device only allows you to record the efforts in the game two real players. Training of one player, as well as work with a dummy with this device is not implemented.

The prior art known "Device for conducting confrontation of the hands of rivals" (patent SU 1771791). The device comprises a flat working panel and at least two supporting handles, provided with at least two supporting cups with conical hollow holders located in their lower part, two crackers, two screws with shaped heads, an adjusting screw with left and right threads, and a flat working the panel is made portable in the form of a support insert and two sidewalls, while the sides are mounted on the support insert opposite each other with the possibility of rotation, a longitudinal profile groove is made in the support insert, The upper surface of the support liner above the profile groove is provided with a groove, the groove being connected through a slit with the profile groove, and the crackers are shaped like a profile groove, installed in it and kinematically connected with the adjusting screw to ensure their simultaneous reciprocating movement along the profile groove, while the screws are rigidly mounted on the corresponding breadcrumbs and through the slot are loosely connected by means of shaped heads to the corresponding hollow cup holders to ensure a free connection timing holders with a groove, and in the sidewalls made longitudinal grooves, and support handles are installed in the corresponding grooves of the sidewalls with the possibility of fixed movements.

The difference between the known devices and the proposed one is to create a more effective mannequin for arm wrestling competitions. At arm wrestling competitions, both professional and amateur, we see a rival in front of us. Visual contact allows you to better concentrate, and therefore, show more significant results both when using the device as an attraction, and in training if it is used as a sports simulator.

Also known is the Armwrestling attraction (http://ssila.narod.ru/) (part of the Three Heroes attraction), which is presented in the form of a lever rising above the table, which is an element of the device that allows you to determine the amount of force applied to it. However, the attraction is not aimed at creating a more effective dummy and real competition, but only allows you to measure the amount of effort that is applied to one of its elements. Therefore, it does not allow to concentrate better, which means to show more significant results both when using the device as an attraction, and in training if it is used as a sports simulator.

The technical result of the invention: a more effective simulator is implemented that improves the visual contact of the trainee with the simulator and its concentration. Also, the simulator allows you to train the muscles of the body due to their dynamic or static stress.

Brief Description of the Drawings

Figure 1 shows the device of the simulator, which can be used as an attraction, as well as a simulator for training the muscles of the body due to their dynamic and static stress, where 1 is the head, 2 is the torso, 3 is the upper limb, 4 is the lower limb 5 - rigid movable connection of elements 2, 3, 4 with each other, 6 - elbow joint, 7 - fastening element with a surface 8, 9 - sensor, 10 - voltage element, 11 - spring.

Figure 2 shows the device of the simulator, having the form of a real character, which can be used as a simulator for training the muscles of the body due to their static stress.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The problem is solved due to the fact that the device is made up of elements having the shape of at least one head, torso, at least one upper and at least one lower limb, while at least one element having the shape of an upper limb is offset from the element, shaped like a torso, bent at the elbow joint. The elbow joint can be made movable with the ability to provide the upper limb with the property to occupy its original position. The simulator allows you to train the muscles of the body due to their dynamic or static stress. This result is realized due to the fact that during the exposure of the training arm to the upper limb of the simulator, bent in the elbow joint, made movable with the ability to provide the upper limb with the property to occupy the initial position, dynamic or static stresses arise in the muscles of the training arm, depending on how elbow joint is made mobile.

In the case of using the device as an attraction, the upper limb displaced relative to the torso and bent at the elbow joint, in turn, is an element of the device that allows you to determine the amount of force applied to it.

To give stability to the device, a fastener is used with a surface that is not part of it, the fastener can be part of the device, but can belong to this surface. The combination of elements allows him to be identified as a rival in arm wrestling competitions, having the form of a real or fictional character.

The combination of elements having the shape of a head, torso, upper and lower extremities and arranged in a certain sequence relative to each other, creates a feeling of the presence of an opponent in the trainee (while the device does not necessarily have a human shape). As a result, the device is embodied in a more effective arm wrestling simulator, which improves the visual contact of the trainee with the simulator and its concentration, since in armwrestling competitions, both professional and amateur, we see an opponent in front of us. Visual contact allows you to better concentrate, and therefore, show more significant results both when using the device as an attraction, and in training if it is used as a sports simulator.

In special cases of use, the device may be characterized by the following essential features.

The device is mounted on a special table, which has the form of a table used in professional arm wrestling competitions, or another arbitrary shape. Fastening to the table can be done by screwing a minimum of the upper limb to the table and at least one lower limb to the floor or ground.

At least one element of the device, having the shape of a torso or one of the limbs, consists of two parts, which in turn have a rigid or movable connection with each other. This allows you to take readings of the applied effort on the simulator. Reading is made possible by assessing the angle of displacement of the moving parts relative to each other.

The simulator may additionally contain a display, and at least one upper limb, which is used as an element of the device that allows you to train the muscles of the body due to their dynamic and static stress, contains a force meter, the readings of which are transmitted to the display.

The device has at least one additional fastening element with a supporting surface that is not part of it for stability. These fastening elements can be both tension cables and rigid supports.

The limbs are removable relative to the torso. This is achieved through the attachment of the limbs to the torso using a detachable connection, which allows for convenience in transportation (reduction in overall dimensions).

The device can have both the shape of a real character (athlete, politician, garage neighbor, etc.), and the shape of a fictional character (pirate, goblin, cyclops, Snake-Gorynych, etc.). The device may have a form in which elements of a real and fictional character are mixed. For example, the head has the shape of a real character, and all other elements have the form of a fictional character, or vice versa, in any possible combinations.

This circumstance does not fundamentally affect the declared result, namely, the identification of the device as a rival in arm wrestling competitions.

The whole device (see figure 1 and figure 2) consists of at least four main elements: at least one element having the shape of a head 1, one element having the shape of a torso 2, at least one element having the shape of an upper limb 3, and at least one an element having the shape of a lower limb 4. To give stability to the simulator or attraction, a fastening element 7 with a surface 8 is used, which is not part of the simulator / attraction. This surface can be represented by a special portable table. Making the device stable can also be carried out using various types of clamps, which are attached to a surface that is not an element of the device, do not belong to it and therefore are not described in detail. In particular cases of use, the elements of the device can be interconnected using a rigid or movable connection 5 or smoothly transition one into another (elements 1, 2, 3, 4, Fig. 1). Any connection of elements or their parts with each other can be detachable. One of the upper limbs 3 is shifted relative to the torso 2, bent at the elbow joint 6 and may contain a stress element 10, which allows using the spring 11 to create the necessary load on the muscles of the body due to their dynamic and static stress and determine the amount of force applied to it. The magnitude of the applied force can be determined visually, by the angle between the initial and final position of the upper limb 3 relative to the surface 8, or by the readings of the sensor 9, which takes readings from the voltage element 10. The torso 2 is an element that connects the other elements of the device. At least one head 1 and at least one upper limb 3 are attached to the upper part of torso 2. At least one lower limb 4 is attached to the lower part of torso 2.

In the case where the element 3 is connected to the element 2 by means of a movable connection, and also the movable connection is used when connecting the parts of the element 3 in the elbow joint, an option may be considered in which the displacement of the element 3 relative to the element 2, as well as the bending of the element 3 in the elbow the joint will occur only immediately at the time of operation of the device. The device can be made of a wide variety of materials, for example, the head, torso and limbs can be made of a metal frame and coated with silicone. The main criteria are strength characteristics, as well as safety when in contact with a person.

The device using the fastener 7 is attached to the surface 8, which can be represented in the form of a special portable table. If necessary, the device is pre-assembled. A person approaches from the element 3 displaced relative to the torso and bent at the elbow joint. The hand is superimposed on element 3 and an effort is made to displace element 3 relative to torso 2. As a result, the muscles of the body are trained due to their dynamic or static stress. When using voltage element 10, it becomes possible to use the Armwrestling device as an attraction.

Claims (4)

1. Armwrestling simulator is made up of elements having the shape of: at least one head, torso and at least one upper limb, with at least one element having the shape of an upper limb offset from the element having the shape of a torso and bent into elbow joint, characterized in that in the upper part of the element having the shape of a torso, an element having the shape of an upper limb is made, which is an element of the device that allows you to determine the amount of force applied to it, and in the lower part of the element having about the shape of the torso, an element having the shape of a lower limb is fixed, which, to give stability, has at least one fastening element with a supporting surface that is not an element of the simulator. 2. Armwrestling simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that the simulator is fixed to the table with at least an upper limb and at least one lower limb is fixed to the floor or the earth's surface. 3. The Armwrestling simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one element of the device, having the shape of a torso or one of a limb, consists of two parts, which, in turn, have a rigid or movable connection with each other. 4. The Armwrestling simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a display and at least one upper limb, which is used as an element of the device that allows you to train the muscles of the body due to their dynamic and static stress, containing a force-sensor, the readings of which transmitted to the display.

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