RU2365713C1 - Separation method of insulating area of maintenance of heating systems, of cold and hot water supply in basements and pedimental rooms of buildings at stage of its construction - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: civil engineering.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of construction of buildings and structures and can be used at stage of buildings construction in the capacity of systems, providing isolation of units of maintenance of systems of heating, cold and hot water supply in basements and pedimental rooms of erected buildings and structures, and to use usable area of structures by purpose. Separation method of insulating area of maintenance of systems of heating, cold and hot water supply in basements and pedimental rooms of building on stage of its construction, described by presence of distribution pipeline of heating, cold and hot water supply, located in pedimental or basements rooms of buildings, presence at the same floor that it is basements or pedimental room of erected building, isolated room for maintenance engineering services. Additionally on pipes of systems of heating, and also pipes of cold and hot water supply, located inside pedimental or basements rooms of buildings, sectionises, put bends and there are built distribution pipeline inside the isolated room, where it is put valves and/or sensors, and/or devices for calculation of water, and/or drains. Then distribution pipelines are taken out back into main pedimental or basements room up to laces of its main position, where there are put bends and taken away distribution pipelines in the direction, initially built, herewith input into isolated room is implemented independent.

EFFECT: isolation with minimal expenditures of usable area of maintenance units of distribution pipelines of heating, cold and hot water supply, and also providing of independent access to them of personnel for maintenance.

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Description

Application area

The invention relates to the field of construction of buildings and structures and can be used at the stage of construction of buildings as systems to isolate the nodes of the maintenance of heating systems, cold and hot water in the basement and basement of the erected buildings and structures, and to use the useful area of the premises for the purpose.

State of the art

At the present stage of the shortage of real estate space, the question arises of using basement and basement premises, the area of which is not used, for office use. However, for the transfer of these premises from technical to office, it is necessary to restructure and relocate all communication systems, isolate them from the premises, which are supposed to be used as an office. The disadvantage of these actions is the need to use useful areas for the isolation of utilities, which reduces the total usable area of the premises.

In addition, obtaining the consent of all residents of the house or the owner of the premises for these events is required. The last action is fraught with numerous difficulties and often impossible.

This problem can be solved by taking measures to lay the aforementioned utilities in an isolated way at the construction stage.

However, the prior art does not know the solution that implements these tasks at the construction stage.

The technical result of this invention is a method that allows isolating the maintenance nodes of heating, cold and hot water supply communications with minimum expenditures of useful area, as well as providing independent access for personnel for maintenance in such a way that it becomes possible to use the useful areas of the basement or basement of buildings by appointment.

Brief Description of the Drawings

Figure 1 shows the insulation method (a is a top view, b is a front view), where 1 is a basement or basement, 2 is an isolated room for maintenance of utilities, 3 is a pipe of a building’s heating systems, 4 is a cold water pipe of a building, 5 - hot water pipes of the building, 6 - valves and other service nodes (sensors, water meters, drains), 7 - entrance - doorway for independent access to engineering communications of personnel for their maintenance, 8 - entrance - doorway of the main entrance basement or basement Noah premises.

Figure 2 shows the principle of the slice of the main communications and the outlet in the direction of an isolated room, where 9 is the elbow of the pipes.

The essence of the method

The claimed technical result is achieved due to the fact that in a method characterized by the presence of heating, cold and hot water supply systems located in the basement or basement of the buildings, the presence on the same floor as the basement or basement of the building, an isolated room for maintenance engineering communications, the difference is that on pipes of heating systems, as well as pipes of cold and hot water supply, located inside basement or basement rooms buildings, make a cut, put their knees and conduct communications inside an isolated room, where valves, and / or sensors, and / or meters, and / or drains are installed, then the communications are led back to the main basement or basement to the places of their main positions where knees are placed and communications are taken away in the direction originally laid, and the entrance to an isolated room is made independent.

The method can be implemented at the stage of construction of the building. In the basement or basement (1) (see Figure 1), an isolated room (2) is allocated for maintenance of utilities. The entrance (7) for independent access to engineering communications of personnel for their maintenance in an isolated room (2) is made independent of the entrance (8) to the main basement or basement (1).

On the pipes of the heating systems (3) of the building, as well as the pipes of the cold (4) and hot (5) water supply of the building, a cut is made, knees are placed (9) (see Figure 2) and communications are carried out inside the isolated room (2), where they put valves (6) and other service nodes: sensors, water meters, drains. Then the communications are led back to the main basement or basement (1) to the places of their main position, where the knees are placed and communications are led away in the direction originally laid (see Figure 2).

Thus, the system allows isolating the maintenance nodes of heating, cold and hot water supply communications with minimum expenditures of useful space, as well as providing them with independent access for maintenance personnel. The minimum cost of usable space for the removal of communications is ensured by eliminating the need to enclose and isolate the communication pipes themselves, because to realize the ability to use the useful areas of the room, it is necessary to isolate only the communication sections that have maintenance nodes (6): valves, sensors, water meters, drains, etc. And since they are all taken out to an isolated room (2), then the main room (1) usable area may be used for its intended purpose.

Claims (1)

The method of isolating the isolation zone of maintenance of heating systems, cold and hot water supply in the basement and basement of buildings at the stage of construction, characterized by the presence of communication systems of heating, cold and hot water supply, located in the basement or basement of buildings, on the same floor as and the basement or basement of a building, an isolated room for maintenance of utilities, which consists in the fact that the pipes of the systems heating, as well as cold and hot water pipes located inside the basement or basement of buildings, make a cut, put knees and conduct communications inside an isolated room, where valves and / or sensors, and / or water meters, and / or drains are installed, then the communications are led back to the main basement or basement to the places of their main position, where they put their knees and take the communications away in the direction originally laid, and the entrance to the isolated room is made independent.

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