RU2353415C1 - Children's constructor-toy "retro-car" - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: items for personal use.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to children's building sets, constructor. Constructor-toy consists of a set of assembly parts, made in the form of form-building elements of the "retro-car" with the capability of mutual binding through protrusions and mortises. Set consists of a base, motor, cabin, roof, windscreen, steering wheel, headlamp, seat, support, bearings, caps «shakovki» , wheels and axles, all the elements of the car are built from hardwood in the "retro" style, the base, roof, windscreen, wheels and bearings are made in the correct geometric forms with curved edges in the "retro" style. Seat consists of at least, two elements of a flat form, perpendicularly placed and joined with each other. Base frame is made split-type in a longitudinal plane and consisting of, at least, two platforms, one of which is made with a longer length along the longitudinal axis and has a transverse element, which is the bumper of the "retro-car".

EFFECT: assembly of retro-car models with a high level of detail.

6 cl, 32 dwg, 2 ex

Description

The invention relates to the field of toys, namely to children's kits assembled using non-adhesive connecting elements, is intended for modeling various types of retro cars and can be used as a designer game for children of early and younger preschool age, and for older preschool children.

A well-known car designer containing a chassis, a set of elements designed for installation on the chassis with the ability to replace elements for modeling various modifications of vehicles, clamps made with the possibility of connecting elements to the chassis (German Application No. 3244061, A63H 33/10, publ. 1984 )

This constructor is intended for modeling various special and trucks, for example, trucks with a body, bulldozers, rollers for laying asphalt, etc. To simulate such cars, a set of elements is used: the driver’s cab and various mounted work tools, such as a rectangular body for transporting goods, a bucket, an ice rink, etc. The latches are made in the form of pins mounted on round or rectangular plates. The pins are inserted into the holes in the mating parts of the body, providing an appropriate connection of parts in the plane of the connector.

The main limitation of this device is the impossibility of designing various modifications of passenger cars, because the design does not directly change the shape of the driver's cab. Although the replacement of various working bodies in this device changes the appearance of the car, however, the amusement of such a device as a whole during its assembly is not high enough, since the created visual image of the car when installing various working bodies to the same in appearance and shape of the cab the driver is easy to predict. The large number of elements used allows you to create only a small, limited number of models. In addition, the latches in this device are installed externally, which leads to an unjustified change in the appearance of the car, and during assembly it is difficult to create modifications of cars (even freight and special ones) that are close in shape to real ones.

Closest to the proposed invention is a car designer (RF patent No. 2257242, A63H 33/04, publ. 07/27/2005, bull. No. 21).

The designer belongs to children's kits and is intended for modeling various modifications of passenger cars. It consists of a set of assembly parts made with the possibility of mutual fastening by means of protrusions on one, and sockets corresponding to protrusions of the form on others.

The technical result achieved by the implementation of this device is to increase amusement, change the design of the external form of a passenger car at the request of the consumer, increase the number of car models while minimizing the number of elements for its manufacture, create passenger cars with both an appearance that is close to real, and with original fantasy appearance, providing the child with the opportunity to study the proportions and shapes of structures, their beauty and elegance, or their inconsistencies and clumsiness.

The known device carries information only about modern cars.

For the development of the child, his spatial and mental thinking in the automotive industry, it is very important to study the forms, models and types of the entire park, starting from one of the first cars, and not just modern and special ones.

An object of the invention is the creation of a children's toy designer “retro cars”, which carries old, classic information about cars, the creation of toys of the last century, interesting to children not only as fun, but also as the history of cars.

The technical problem is achieved in that in a children's toy-constructor, consisting of a set of assembly parts made with the possibility of mutual fastening by means of protrusions on one and the sockets corresponding to the protrusions of the form on others, the set of assembly parts is a combination of forming elements of a retro car: at least the base, engine, cab, roof, windshield, steering wheel, headlights, seats, bearings, bearings, shakovka, wheels and axles, all elements of the car are made of hardwood of various shapes s, configurations and sizes in the "retro" style, and at least the engine, cab, bearing, headlights, steering wheel, hacking and axles are made in three-dimensional shaped in the "retro" style, base, roof, windshield, wheels, bearings made of regular geometric shape with rounded corners in the "retro" style, and the seat consists of at least two flat-shaped elements perpendicular to and interconnected, the base is detachable in the longitudinal plane and consists of at least two platforms one of which It is made longer along the longitudinal axis and is equipped with a transverse element, which is a bumper of a “retro car,” through each of the platforms there are through transverse holes for setting the axles of the wheels, sockets for attaching other forming elements are located alone along the longitudinal axis of symmetry in an amount of at least from one to nine, to provide modeling of various types and various modules of a retro car, while others on the bumper and on the surface of another platform are symmetrical about the axis symmetry.

As hard wood, beech or birch is used.

A wax coating is applied to the surface of the forming elements.

The surface of the forming elements is painted in at least three colors.

Forming elements are used to simulate at least three main types and four modules of a retro car.

In one designer, at least one set of shaping elements is used in an amount of at least twenty-nine elements.

The invention is illustrated by drawings, where the main types of forming elements and examples of assembly modules are presented: in Fig. 1 - a cabin, Fig. 2 - a platform 1, Fig. 3 - a platform 2, Fig. 4 - a seat, Fig. 5 - an engine, Fig. 6 - roof, Fig. 7 - windshield, Fig. 8 - wheel, Fig. 9 - bearing, Fig. 10 - shakovka, Fig. 11 - axes 1, 2, 3, Fig. 12 - support, Fig. 13 - steering wheel, Fig.14 - headlights, Fig.15 - photo "convertible", Fig.16 - photo "postal car", Fig.17 - photo "police car".

The invention consists of the main shaping elements:

- cab 1 (figure 1), which is volumetric and has the shape of a trapezoid (front view). Cabin 1 is equipped with sockets 2 for securing other shaping elements to its surface during modeling and protrusions 3 and 4 for fastening the cab 1 itself to other shaping elements;

- the base, made detachable in the longitudinal plane and consisting of at least two platforms 5 and 6, made in the form of flat parts of various shapes and configurations. The platform 6 is made of greater length along the longitudinal axis and is equipped with a transverse element, which is a bumper 7 "retro car". On each of the platforms 5 and 6, there are through transverse holes 8 for installing the axles of the wheels.

On platforms 5 and 6, sockets for attaching other formative elements are made.

Slots 9 of platform 5 and slots 10 of platform 6 are located alone along the longitudinal axis of symmetry in an amount of at least one to nine and are designed to provide simulation of various types and various modules of a retro car. Slots 11 and 12 are made on the platform 5, are located symmetrically relative to its longitudinal axis of symmetry and can be used, for example, when modeling a “postal vehicle”. On the bumper 7 of the platform 6, sockets 13 are made for attaching other forming elements.

Sockets 9 and 10 are used for mounting the platforms together and for attaching other forming elements to them. Slots 9 and 10 allow you to fantasize and model a car of any size and any kind within the scope of the possible;

- seat 14, which consists of two perpendicularly connected parts. The seat 14 has protrusions 15 for attachment to other forming elements, for example to a platform 5 or 6;

- an engine 16 made in the form of a parallelepiped with a shape rounded along the longitudinal axis. The engine 16 has a connecting protrusions 17;

- roofs 18 with docking sockets 19. The roof is made in the form of a flat part, which is in plan a rectangle with rounded corners on one side;

- a windshield window 20, which is a flat piece of a rectangular shape with a rounded top and a slotted window 21 complex configuration in the style of "retro". The windshield 20 has projections 22 and sockets 23 for attaching other forming elements;

- wheels 24 with a docking slot 25 (at least four wheels must be included); a bearing 26 with a connecting seat 27 (at least four must be included); shakovki 28 (six in a set); axis 29 of different sizes (at least three should be included); supports 30 with connecting protrusions 31 (at least two of them should be included); steering wheel 32 with a connecting protrusion 33 and headlights 34 with a connecting protrusion 35 (at least two of them should be included).

All forming elements have a different configuration, made in the style of "retro cars", which gives the assembled module the look of a "retro car". Each forming element carries a different functional load, for example, a forming element - the engine in some models acts as an engine, and in others it plays the role of baggage (convertible), etc.

The forming elements are made of hard wood, such as beech or birch, and their surface is covered with wax. Hardwoods provide details for a long time with durability and wear resistance, preserve the shape and configuration of parts, which is very important for maintaining the appearance of a “retro car”. Waxing again ensures the safety of the appearance, but still additionally gives gloss and shine, which is typical again for “retro cars”.

All forming elements can be painted in three different colors, for example red, green and blue or any other. Moreover, the details of one functional purpose can be painted in one color scheme, and the other in another. For young children, this makes it possible to quickly navigate a wide variety of functional elements. In addition, elements painted in different colors are more beautiful and aesthetic, which also contributes to the development of a child's sense of beauty. The proposed constructor allows you to collect and simulate at least the following types of "retro cars":

- bus;

- postal vehicle;

- convertible;

- camp vehicle;

- police car;

- mini-jeep (SUV).

During the game, the child can independently model any other type of "retro car", fantasized by him.

When assembling various types of “retro cars”, not all functional elements of the designer can be used, for example, supports and a roof are not used in a convertible, but all parts are used in a postal vehicle, etc.

Assembly sequence.

Example 1

"Convertible" (Fig.15)

We take the platform 5, push the platform 6 out of it into eight holes located along the axis of symmetry of the platform, and fix them with the docking protrusion 22 of the windshield 20 into the ninth docking slot 10 of the platform 6 and the docking socket 9 of the platform 5, by means of the connecting protrusions 3 we install the cabin 1 horizontally on platform 6, then install the wheels 24 in the front of the car. To do this, you need an axis: one of the axes 29 is of medium size. On the axis 29 we string the wheel 24, then the bearing 26 and drag it into the platform 6 through the through hole 8, after which we fasten it with the shakovka 28. In the same sequence, the wheels are installed at the rear using the larger axis 29. Then we proceed to install the engine 16, in this model, the engine 16 plays the role of luggage. The luggage is mounted on the rear of the car in the holes 11 of the platform 5. Then there is a seat 14, which with its docking protrusions 15 is installed in the mating slots 9 of the platform 5 with a snug fit to the luggage (engine 16), and the steering wheel 32 is secured by the docking protrusion 33 in return docking socket 9 of the platform 5. Install the headlights 34 on the bumper 7.

The convertible is ready.

Example 2

"Postal car" (Fig.16)

We take the platform 5, push the platform 6 out of it into four holes located along the axis of symmetry of the platform 5. Install the engine 16 by means of the connecting protrusions 17 on the platform 6 into the free slots 10 in the front of the simulated car. Then we take the small axis 29, insert the wheel 24, then the bearing 27 and drag the axis 29 into the platform 6 through the through hole 8, then insert the second bearing 27, then the wheel 24 and fix it with the shakovka 28. In the same sequence, the wheels are installed at the back using the axle 29 of the largest size. After the platforms 5 and 6 are mounted on wheels, we proceed to install on the platform 5 in the free slots of the cab 1, then install the seat 14 in the free slots, and the steering wheel 32 in the last free slot of the platform 5. We place the supports 30 in the sockets 12 of the platform 5. The roof 18 is placed on the cabin 1 in the center and is mounted with an axle 29 of medium size. Supports 30 are fixed by shakovkov 28. Install headlights 34 on the bumper 7 of the platform 6.

The mail car is ready.

Example 3

"Police car"

We take the platform 5, do not extend the platform 6. On the edge of the axis 29 of medium size with shakovka 28 we put the wheel 24, then the bearing 27. We pass the free end of the axis 29 through the through hole 8 of the front of the platform 6 and again we put the bearing 27, wheel 24 and shakovkov 28 for fixing the entire structure.

Thus, front wheels are attached to the supporting platform.

The rear wheels are attached to the platform in the same sequence.

We put the wheel 24 on the edge of the large axis 29 with the shakovka 28, then the bearing 27. We pass the free end of the axis 29 through the through hole 8 of the back of the platform 5 and again we put the bearing 27, the wheel 24 and the shakovka 28 to fix the structure.

Further, on the platform, they are sequentially fastened by means of docking sockets on the platform and protrusions on the forming elements: cabin 1, seat 14, steering wheel 32. Then they are mounted on the bumper 7 of the support 30, the roof 18 on the cabin 1.

The frontal window 20 is pushed out from the roof 18, which is fastened to the supports 30. All are fixed by shakovki 28. The roof 18 is fixed by a small axis (not shown in the drawing). Headlight 34 is installed only one on the roof 18 in the middle.

"Police car" is ready.

The proposed constructor provides not only the assembly of these "retro cars", but also allows the player to fantasize, design and model their cars.

The age range for using the Retro Cars toy is quite wide - from 2.5 years old to senior preschool age. Younger children will be happy to use the car for simple manipulative games: skating on the floor, disassembling and assembling and so on. For role-playing games: in the driver, if it is a car, the driver, if it is a train.

Collapsible toy makes a lot of sense, drawing.

Firstly, due to the fact that the car is assembled from separate parts, the child himself can choose what role he should play, changing the appearance and purpose of his car, adding and removing any details.

Secondly, each toy has its own classification and purpose.

Toys are sports type, cargo and passenger.

"Retro Car" carries old, classic information about cars. This car can also be a truck. The idea of the “Retro Pencil Case" itself is that this toy of the last century is interesting to children not only as fun, but also as the history of cars.

Toy "Retro cars" allows the child to feel self-confidence. It becomes a support for independent actions, helps to see its competence and autonomy. The toy provokes the baby to organize his play space, contributes to the independent formulation and resolution of all more complex tasks. The presence of not only riddles, but also clues in the subject itself will arouse interest and a desire to act. The toy is chosen correctly, it contains clear guidelines for the child for his independent activity. An example is such famous folk amusements as pyramids and nesting dolls, which themselves “suggest” the correct mode of action.

“Retro car” has no similar options (the toy has sliding panels, with the help of which it changes its appearance, silhouette and purpose).

Claims (6)

1. Children's construction toy, consisting of a set of assembly parts made with the possibility of mutual fastening by means of protrusions on one and the nests corresponding to the protrusions of the form, on others, characterized in that the set of assembly parts is a set of forming elements of the car: at least the base, engine, cab, roof, windshield, steering wheel, headlights, seats, bearings, bearings, hacks, wheels and axles, while all the elements of the car are made of hardwood of various shapes, configurations sizes, and at least the engine, cab, support, headlights, steering wheel, lining and axles are made in three-dimensional shaped form, the base, roof, windshield, wheels, bearings are made of the correct geometric shape with rounded corners, and the seat consists of at least of at least two flat-shaped elements perpendicular to and interconnected, the base is made detachable in the longitudinal plane and consists of at least two platforms, one of which is made longer along the longitudinal axis and provided with a transverse On each platform, through lateral holes are made for installing the axles of the wheels, the sockets for attaching other forming elements are located alone along the longitudinal axis of symmetry in an amount of at least one to nine to provide modeling of various types and different vehicle modules, while others on the bumper and on the surface of another platform are symmetrical about the axis of symmetry. 2. A children's construction toy according to claim 1, characterized in that beech or birch is used as hard wood. 3. A children's construction toy according to claim 1, characterized in that a wax coating is applied to the surface of the forming elements. 4. Children's toy constructor according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the forming elements is painted in at least three colors. 5. Children's toy constructor according to claim 1, characterized in that the forming elements, at least, are used to model the three main types and four modules of the car. 6. Children's toy constructor according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one set of shaping elements is used in one designer in an amount of at least twenty-nine elements.

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