RU2320619C1 - Raw mixture - Google Patents

Raw mixture Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2320619C1
RU2320619C1 RU2006135774/03A RU2006135774A RU2320619C1 RU 2320619 C1 RU2320619 C1 RU 2320619C1 RU 2006135774/03 A RU2006135774/03 A RU 2006135774/03A RU 2006135774 A RU2006135774 A RU 2006135774A RU 2320619 C1 RU2320619 C1 RU 2320619C1
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
raw mixture
caustic
ferrosilicon
kaolin
vermiculite
Prior art date
Application number
RU2006135774/03A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юли Алексеевна Щепочкина (RU)
Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
Original Assignee
Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина filed Critical Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
Priority to RU2006135774/03A priority Critical patent/RU2320619C1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2320619C1 publication Critical patent/RU2320619C1/en

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

FIELD: building industry and materials.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of cellular concretes. Proposed raw mixture comprises the following components, wt.-%: kaolin, 5.0-10.0; caustic soda, 10.0-15.0; ferrosilicon, 0.1-0.2; caustic magnesite, 3.0-5.0; vermiculite, 40.0-50.0, and water, the balance. Invention provides decreasing weight of cellular concrete prepared from the proposed raw mixture.
EFFECT: improved and valuable property of raw mixture and concrete.
1 tbl

Description

Изобретение относится к составам сырьевых смесей, используемых в производстве ячеистых бетонов.The invention relates to compositions of raw mixtures used in the production of cellular concrete.

Известны бетоны, включающие вяжущее вещество, газообразователь /1/.Known concrete, including a binder, blowing agent / 1 /.

Известен бетон, получаемый из сырьевой смеси, содержащей, мас %: каолин 48,25-50,0; каустическую соду 13,0-17,0; ферросилиций 0,05-0,1; вода - остальное /2/.Known concrete, obtained from a raw mixture containing, wt.%: Kaolin 48.25-50.0; caustic soda 13.0-17.0; ferrosilicon 0.05-0.1; water - the rest / 2 /.

Целью изобретения является снижение объемного веса бетона, полученного из сырьевой смеси.The aim of the invention is to reduce the bulk density of concrete obtained from the raw mix.

Цель достигается тем, что в состав сырьевой смеси, содержащей каолин, каустическую соду, ферросилиций, воду, дополнительно вводят каустический магнезит и вермикулит, при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас %: каолин 5,0-10,0; каустическая сода 10,0-15,0; ферросилиций 0,1-0,2; каустический магнезит 3,0-5,0; вермикулит 40,0-50,0; вода - остальное.The goal is achieved in that the composition of the raw material mixture containing kaolin, caustic soda, ferrosilicon, water, is additionally introduced caustic magnesite and vermiculite, in the following ratio, wt%: kaolin 5.0-10.0; caustic soda 10.0-15.0; ferrosilicon 0.1-0.2; caustic magnesite 3.0-5.0; vermiculite 40.0-50.0; water is the rest.

В таблице приведены составы сырьевой смеси.The table shows the composition of the raw mix.

КомпонентыComponents Состав, мас %:Composition, wt%: 1one 22 33 КаолинKaolin 5,05,0 7,07.0 10,010.0 Каустическая содаCaustic soda 10,010.0 12,012.0 15,015.0 ФерросилицийFerrosilicon 0,20.2 0,150.15 0,10.1 Каустический магнезитCaustic Magnesite 3,03.0 4,04.0 5,05,0 ВермикулитVermiculite 40,040,0 45,045.0 50,050,0 ВодаWater Остальное (41,8)The rest (41.8) Остальное (31,85)The rest (31.85) Остальное (19,9)The rest (19.9) Объемный вес, г/см3 Volumetric weight, g / cm 3 ~0,5~ 0.5 ~0,5~ 0.5 ~0,5~ 0.5

Источники информацииInformation sources

1. Черных В.Ф. Стеновые и отделочные материалы. - М.: Росагропромиздат, 1991, с.76-83.1. Chernykh V.F. Wall and decoration materials. - M.: Rosagropromizdat, 1991, p. 76-83.

2. Авторское свидетельство СССР №620450, С04В 15/02, 1978.2. USSR author's certificate No. 620450, С04В 15/02, 1978.

Claims (1)

Сырьевая смесь, содержащая каолин, каустическую соду, ферросилиций, воду, отличающаяся тем, что дополнительно содержит каустический магнезит и вермикулит при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%:A raw material mixture containing kaolin, caustic soda, ferrosilicon, water, characterized in that it further contains caustic magnesite and vermiculite in the following ratio of components, wt.%: каолинkaolin 5,0-10,05.0-10.0 каустическая содаcaustic soda 10,0-15,010.0-15.0 ферросилицийferrosilicon 0,1-0,20.1-0.2 каустический магнезитcaustic magnesite 3,0- 5,03.0-5.0 вермикулитvermiculite 40,0-50,040.0-50.0 водаwater остальноеrest
RU2006135774/03A 2006-10-09 2006-10-09 Raw mixture RU2320619C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2006135774/03A RU2320619C1 (en) 2006-10-09 2006-10-09 Raw mixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2006135774/03A RU2320619C1 (en) 2006-10-09 2006-10-09 Raw mixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2320619C1 true RU2320619C1 (en) 2008-03-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2006135774/03A RU2320619C1 (en) 2006-10-09 2006-10-09 Raw mixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
RU (1) RU2320619C1 (en)

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ЧЕРНЫХ В.Ф. Стеновые и отделочные материалы. - М.: Росагропромиздат, 1991, с.76-83. *

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