RU2257681C2 - Method for personal call of phone network subscriber (variants) - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: telephony.

SUBSTANCE: according to first variant of method, on one end, caller, on another end, called one, form message about person of subscriber and sends it to telephone network. In network message and number of end device from which it came are recorded. Then caller (in other variant - called one) subscriber forms a message about person of called subscriber and sends it to network. In network received message is compared to previously recorded one, and in case of positive comparison result numbers of appropriate end devices are determined and communication channel between subscribers is formed.

EFFECT: possible call of subscriber without knowledge of his location or telephone number, higher efficiency, broader functional capabilities.

2 cl, 2 dwg

Description

1. TECHNICAL FIELD

The invention relates to telephony and can mainly be used on quasi-electronic and digital automatic telephone exchanges to expand the functionality of the telephone network in the provision of services to subscribers, providing more complete freedom of choice of information contacts and the convenience of making a subscriber call.

2. BACKGROUND

The claimed invention is intended to expand the functionality of the telephone network by providing services that provide subscribers with additional convenience in establishing information contacts through telecommunication means of communication. Moreover, the invention is aimed at solving the following problematic issues in the provision of telephone services:

- a call to a subscriber whose exact location is unknown or unknown is the technical (telephone) number of his terminal device;

- limited individual freedom of the called subscriber, as a subject of communication, to choose, restrict or differentiate direct (conversational) contact with callers;

- the procedure for payment of communication services when using public payphones, rental of user devices or the use of telephones with radio extension cords.

The problem of the previously mentioned issues is due to the fact that the historically determined procedure for calling a telephone network subscriber actually involves calling not a communication subject - a person, but a call to a communication object - a terminal device by its technical (passport, telephone) number. It is assumed that the subject of communication owns this terminal device or is located next to it at the time of the call. Therefore, a person, as a subscriber of a telephone network, has to memorize a large set of numbers by which technical means of communication are numbered, and associate them with specific persons and the specific location of these persons at certain time periods; random or unwanted calls arriving at the means of communication assigned to him cause him great inconvenience; it is difficult to separate the payment for the temporary use of communication facilities and the payment for the services of the communication itself, since certain means of communication are recorded in the telephone network, and the subscriber is their permanent or temporary application.

Known methods of calling a subscriber of a telephone network related to solving the above issues are based on increasing the information content of an incoming or outgoing call. In this case, the operations of additional (with respect to the telephone number) encoding of communication facilities, automatic determination of the telephone number of the subscriber from whom the call was received, special requests of the calling subscriber after switching on the conversation path or the use of an answering machine are used. The systems of call routing, voice (voice) control of telephone sets and dialing a telephone number are introduced.

A disadvantage of the known methods is that each of them provides a service that only partially solves a set of urgent problems related to the personification of a telephone network subscriber call. And this is due to the fact that at their core they remain focused on calling primarily funds and only secondarily - persons, subjects of communication.

The following analogs and prototype relate to both variants of the proposed method for a personal call to a telephone network subscriber.

For example, there is a known method of calling a subscriber, implemented in a device for restricting calls (ASSSSR No. 1589422. Device for restricting calls / Yu.N. Potapov, V.N. Podoplelov. - Bull. No. 32, 1990). The essence of the known method lies in the fact that pre-enter access codes for incoming communications into the device of the called subscriber, form the number of the device of the called subscriber on the device of the calling subscriber, establish connections in the switching field with this device, form the inductor call signal, receive the first send signal on the called device call, close the DC cable (simulate the speech path), request an additional message by generating a short-term tone message the ki through the voice path to the caller’s apparatus, form a temporary delay for the transmission of messages, dial an additional message in the form of an access code on the calling apparatus, transmit this message via the conversational path to the called apparatus and compare with the access codes, if the comparison result is positive, the acoustic signal is received call and visual indication of an additional message.

The disadvantage of this method is that its use does not exclude the memorization and dialing of a telephone number, complicates the procedure for calling an additional access code.

A known method of calling a subscriber is described in a caller name identification system with a call blocking function (WO 9512948 A1, 05/11/1995): the communication system switches the calls from callers to callers, and before the connection is established, the system prompts the caller to name his name or name (dial) PIN - number, checks whether the call is included in its list, plays back the caller’s voice request for identification, and records the speech on the carrier.

The known method allows the called subscriber to limit unwanted information contacts, but the calling subscriber does not have the opportunity under the call procedure to establish telephone contact with the subscriber if he does not know the telephone number of the communication means of this subscriber or his location.

A known method for receiving a telephone call (prototype), based on the analysis of information directly related to this telephone call, characterized in that the information is divided sequentially into a set of call attributes, look through the number list to find the first record corresponding to the set of call attributes, find the first record corresponding to the number list, the first numerical list is assigned to the first record of the number list, showing how optimally the first record there is a set of call attributes, look at the number list to find the second record of the number list corresponding to the set of attributes, find the second record of the number list, assign the second record of the number list a second numerical value indicating how optimally the second record of the number list corresponds to the specified set of call attributes, determine that the second numerical value shows a better match than the first numerical value, direct the telephone call to The phone with a number associated with the second record of the number list (D.G.Karlson, T.E.Miller, RU 2099895 C1, 12.20.97).

In the particular case of this method, the attributes of the environment that are contained in the call are additionally determined and the records of the number lists are analyzed to assess the optimality of their compliance with the specified attributes of the environment.

The known method (prototype) is intended to provide an expanded mechanism for processing incoming telephone calls, automatic screening of unwanted telephone calls and automatic call forwarding to the destination.

Common features of the prototype and the claimed invention are the formation of messages about the person of the calling subscriber and information (messages) about the recipient of the call, that is, the called subscriber; storing this information and corresponding telephone numbers in the telephone network. The set of features of the claimed solution has significant differences from the prototype both in the sequence of operations and in individual operations of the method. And the main difference is that in the prototype the subscriber’s call is based on entering the telephone number of the terminal device, that is, the establishment of communication is focused on communication between the technical means (terminal devices) by their technical (telephone) numbers. The telephone numbers of the terminal devices of the calling and called subscribers are the main, "independent attributes" of the call in the prototype. Information about the identities of the calling and called subscribers is additional “attributes”, which, including the attributes of the environment, are transmitted from the respective terminal devices in addition to telephone numbers. Thus, information about telephone numbers and their attributes is also stored in the telephone network, and information about telephone numbers and their attributes is received from the terminal device. In the telephone network, the stored and received attributes (information) are compared for compliance.

The disadvantage of the prototype associated with the fact that the call is based on the telephone numbers of the communication means consists, in particular, in that the totality of its operations does not allow the subscriber to call without information about his location and the telephone numbers of those terminal devices that he can use at the time of communication. In addition, the processing mechanism for incoming calls can cause a significant malfunction if the calling subscriber uses someone else's telephone or a pay phone, since the telephone number of the calling subscriber is the main attribute of this mechanism.

Another disadvantage is the complexity of the screening mechanism for unwanted calls, based on the accumulation of personal information. Judging by the methods and means of recording such personal information about the person of the calling subscriber in certain parts of the telephone network, this is not entirely convenient or completely undesirable for subscribers.

The disadvantages of the prototype also include the fact that the totality of its operations does not allow differentiation of payment for the use (for example, temporary) of terminal means of communication and payment for telephone network services associated with the provision of a communication channel. Prototype operations presuppose registration in the telephone network, first of all, of the telephone numbers of those communication equipment that participated in the call, but not of the communication entities (persons).

3. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The essence of the method for a personal call of a telephone network subscriber (in one of the options) is that first, a communication channel with the telephone network is established on the terminal device of the called subscriber, a message is generated about the person of the called subscriber, the generated message signal is transmitted to the telephone network, the telephone network is stored the signal of the message and remember the telephone number of the terminal device from which the message was received, break the communication channel between the telephone network and the terminal device of the called telephone number nt, then on the terminal device of the calling subscriber establish a communication channel with the telephone network, generate a message about the person of the called subscriber, transmit the generated message signal to the telephone network, in the telephone network, the received message signal from the calling subscriber is compared with the previously stored signal about the person of the called subscriber, a positive comparison result, determine the telephone number of the terminal device of the called subscriber, establish a communication channel between the telephone network and the terminal device Twomey callee communication channel set between the terminal devices of the calling and called subscribers, with a negative result of the comparison is formed in telephone network message about results of comparison, transmit the generated message to the terminal device of the caller.

In another embodiment, the essence of the method for a personal call of a telephone network subscriber is that first, a communication channel with the telephone network is established on the terminal device of the calling subscriber, a message is generated about the person of the called subscriber, the generated message signal is transmitted to the telephone network, the message signal is stored in the telephone network and remember the telephone number of the terminal device from which the message was received, break the communication channel between the telephone network and the terminal device of the caller then, on the terminal device of the called subscriber, a communication channel is established with the telephone network, a message is generated about the person of the called subscriber, the generated message signal is transmitted to the telephone network, the received signal of the message from the called subscriber is compared with the previously stored signal about the person of the called subscriber received from the caller’s terminal device, if the comparison result is positive, the telephone number of the caller’s terminal device is determined, set the communication channel between the telephone network and the terminal device of the calling subscriber, establish a communication channel between the terminal devices of the called and calling subscribers, if the comparison result is negative, a message about the comparison results is generated in the telephone network, and the generated message is transmitted to the terminal device of the called subscriber.

For both variants of the claimed method, the sequence of operations and the conditions (place) of their execution are essential, therefore, for a more adequate description of the operations of the method in both cases, the formulation of the set of features is performed without separation into restrictive and distinctive parts.

When implementing the claimed method of calling a subscriber of a telephone network and its variant, the following technical result can be obtained: such an extension of the functionality of the telephone network through the provision of services to subscribers, which simultaneously allows:

1. The caller to make a call to the desired subscriber in the following cases:

a) when he does not know about the telephone (technical) numbers of communications that are assigned to the subscriber in the telephone network;

b) when he does not have information about the location of the called subscriber and the means of communication that are available to him (the called subscriber) at the time of the call.

2. The called subscriber must ensure the greatest degree (in comparison with similar methods) of individual freedom of choice, limitation and differentiation of direct conversational contacts with callers, regardless of the time of these contacts, their background and technical features of the use and registration of communications in the telephone network.

3. For both subscribers, to provide the opportunity for a clearer differentiation (separation) of payment for the use (possession) of communication means (terminal devices of the telephone network) and payment for telephone network services for information contacts with subscribers of this telephone network.

Both variants of the method allow to achieve the claimed technical result and differ in the sequence of operations in relation to the conditions and place of their execution.

For a more clear explanation of the essence of both variants of the method, the following analogy can be used: let the telephone network be a certain space of information contacts of subscribers of this network, and the terminal devices be the inputs to this space, and there is some mechanism for establishing communication channels in this space between different inputs. At the same time, this mechanism has means of identifying entrances to space, for example, all entrances are numbered (or technical number).

What is the difference between both options of the claimed method from the prototype and their nature?

In the known methods and in the prototype, the mechanism for calling the subscriber (establishing communication channels for information contact) is constructed in such a way: all inputs are numbered and, as a rule, assigned to certain persons, subjects of communication. And we, subscribers as subjects of communication, are given the opportunity to study and memorize (by entry numbers) which entrance to this space and who is assigned to it, including the location and numbers of those inputs in which the called subscriber can be at the time of his call. To call a subscriber, we must dial the number of the entrance to the telephone network of interest to us, that is, actually manage the mechanism for establishing a communication channel between technical devices - the entrances to space. Therefore, we can say that in the prototype the call is not actually carried out by the subscriber, as the subject or person of communication, and the call is made to the terminal device by its technical (telephone) number.

As a result of such a call procedure, the caller, without knowing the input number assigned to the communication subject of interest, cannot establish a connection with the person of interest to him. A similar result if the called subscriber is absent near the entrance to the information space assigned to him, although at the same time there may be some other or several other terminal devices of the telephone network next to him.

The terminal device of the called subscriber (his entrance to the information space) can be activated by any communication subject even in case of random enumeration of numbers, or if the number of the entrance to the information space of the called subscriber has become known to some communication subject, although for the latter such contact is undesirable. Therefore, in known calling methods, additional coding of terminal devices numbers and questioning operations of callers are introduced.

Payment for telephone network services with such a call mechanism, when only the numbers of terminal devices that were activated during the establishment of communication channels are recorded, cannot be separated from the user by these terminal devices. Therefore, special payment mechanisms are required when using public pay phones, when renting mobile communications or special protection measures when using telephones with radio extension cords.

The essence of the claimed method of calling the subscriber and the variant of this method within the framework of the proposed analogy is expressed by a different, significantly different, mechanism for calling the subscriber, while the terminal devices - the entrances to the space of information contacts are also numbered, but this numbering is an internal, purely technical element of the telephone network . The subscriber does not know and is not required to know the numbering of communications.

The telephone network for each of the subscribers provides the opportunity to generate and transmit information about the subjects of communication through any input available to the subscriber, while for one of the inputs the message signal will be information about the subject of the call, and for the other input, information about the subject who is ready to receive the call. When these signals coincide, the telephone network establishes a communication channel between the corresponding inputs.

The right and obligation of the subscribers themselves to choose, install, change in the telephone network and communicate to their communication partners the signals of messages about their person and how to play them. They can do this as freely as possible and independently of the telephone companies and the history of their information contacts with particular subscribers.

As a result of such a call procedure, the caller does not care where, in what place and with what technical number the called subscriber has activated the input (terminal device). A communication channel will be established, but only if the called subscriber so wishes. The individual freedom of the called subscriber to choose, restrict and differentiate direct voice contacts with the calling subscribers in this case is realized to the greatest extent, since the reception of the call completely depends on what message signal about the person the called subscriber will choose when he enters it into the information space or limit its use, up to a complete exclusion from the telephone network memory. At the same time, it is possible to introduce an unlimited number of different signal messages about your person.

In this case, the mechanism of calling a subscriber and establishing a communication channel is primarily oriented to communication subjects and is possible only when memorizing (registering) in the telephone network signal-messages that personify these subjects, regardless of the technical numbers of those entries into the information space that were activated at the time communication. This circumstance allows us to more clearly differentiate the payment for services in organizing a communication channel and the payment for using some kind of terminal device (access to the information space), for example, when organizing the use and payment of public payphones, rental of communications, use of telephones with radio extensions or mobile communications.

Such operations of the method as "establish a communication channel with the telephone network", "transmit the generated signal to the telephone network", "remember the message signal in the telephone network" or "remember the telephone number of the terminal device", "break the communication channel between the telephone network and the terminal device" , "the signals are compared in the telephone network," "determine the telephone number of the terminal device," "form a message about the results of the comparison," "transmit the generated message to the terminal device" are known in particular cases. implementations (for telephone networks defined in the technological sense) and their materiality are associated with the technical implementation of the call mechanism in the telephone network. The sequence of these operations and the conditions (place) of their implementation are essential for achieving the claimed technical result.

The operation of generating on the terminal device a message about the person of the called subscriber as a main and independent operation (without specifying a phone number) is a significant and distinctive feature with respect to the prototype. It is also essential that this operation must be performed on the terminal device of both the calling and called subscriber in a certain sequence. The physical form of the signal of information about the subject of communication, the method and means of its formation can be very diverse. Objectively, any physical signals can be subjected to a chain of unambiguous transformations for subsequent memorization or comparison among themselves for identity, which ensures the claimed technical result.

The sequence, conditions, and place of performing other operations of the method, such as establishing a communication channel, transmitting, storing and comparing message signals, storing and determining a telephone number, are also essential.

In known calling methods (for example, in a voice control method for starting a telephone number dialing device, US 5452340 A, 04.19.95), an operation of generating a message about the person of the called subscriber in the form of some speech segments on the terminal device of the calling subscriber is used. However, the phone number is not dialed. However, the known feature, as an independent element, allows the caller to only automate the recording of telephone numbers and their playback when making a call to subscribers.

Thus, the claimed technical result is achieved in both versions of the method of a personal call to a subscriber of the telephone network when implementing the totality of its features.

The essence of the invention according to claim 2, is that, in contrast to the method of personal calling of a subscriber according to claim 1, with a positive result of comparing the signals of messages about the person of the called subscriber after establishing a communication channel between the telephone network and the terminal device of the called subscriber in the telephone network first, the signal of the person’s message of the called subscriber is reproduced and transmitted to the terminal device of the called subscriber, and only after that the communication channel between the terminal devices is established by the called and calling parties.

In the particular case when the called party when applying the invention according to the calling method according to claim 1. He sent several messages about his person to the telephone network; establishing a connection between terminal devices of subscribers is not very informative for the called subscriber. The operations “reproducing the signal of the message about the person of the called subscriber” and “transmitting it to the terminal device of the called subscriber”, performed under certain conditions, allow the called subscriber to receive additional information about the incoming call, thereby providing greater freedom for subscribers to choose contacts and create additional conditions for technical implementation of devices providing this freedom of choice.

The essence of the invention according to claim 4 of the invention lies in the fact that, in contrast to the method of personal calling a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 1 or claim 3, after establishing a communication channel between the telephone network and the terminal device of the called or calling subscribers on the corresponding terminal device special service code.

The technical result, which this method aims to achieve, is to ensure the conditions for using the methods according to claim 1 or claim 3 if they are used on modern telephone networks, when, after establishing a communication channel with the telephone network (raising the handset for telephones), the subscriber hears PBX signal to receive a call. The operation "form a special service code" allows you to redirect this call to equipment in the telephone network that is capable of performing the set of operations of the methods according to claim 1 or claim 3.

The essence of the invention according to claim 5 of the invention lies in the fact that, in contrast to the method of personal calling a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 1 or claim 3 in a telephone network, the storage period of previously stored information containing a signal message about the person of the called subscriber is limited by a certain time interval and the number of the terminal device from which this message came.

The technical result achieved by the set of essential features of this method is to further expand the functionality of the telephone network by providing subscribers with a service that provides short-term or urgent (in the sense of temporal certainty) nature of establishing communication with specific subscribers. The technical result is also expressed in the creation of technical conditions for differentiating payments for the duration of storage in the telephone network of information that allows the identification of the called subscriber.

The essence of the invention according to claim 6 of the invention lies in the fact that, in contrast to the method of personal calling a subscriber of the telephone network according to claim 1 or claim 3 in the telephone network, the signal message of the person of the called subscriber received from the terminal device of the called subscriber is first compared to identity with similar signals that were previously received from other terminals of the called party.

The technical result achieved is the elimination of erroneous calls from subscribers in those special cases when two different communication entities form and transmit the same signals about their identities to the telephone network. Another result is that when this set of features is implemented, conditions are provided for clarifying the addressing of a personal call in cases where the same subscriber transmits the same message about his person from two or more different terminal devices. This clarification can be performed by requesting the subject of communication for additional information or a proposal to generate a special signal about his person, which was recorded during registration of this subject as a subscriber of the telephone network.

The materiality of the operation of the method “at first is compared for identity with similar signals” and the conditions for its implementation is that the result of the comparison as a control operation is a logical condition for the telephone network to switch to a certain algorithm of operations, which eliminates the use by different communication entities of the same messages about the person of the called subscriber or clarify the addressing of the call.

The essence of the invention according to claim 7 of the invention lies in the fact that, in contrast to the method of personal calling a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 1 or claim 3, at the terminal device of the calling or called subscriber, after establishing a communication channel with the telephone network, a special person message is first generated the subscriber who has established the communication channel with the telephone network, the generated signal is transmitted to the telephone network, in the telephone network the signal of the special message is compared with the signal recorded during registration of this subscriber as a subscriber of the telephone network, in the case of a positive comparison result, hold the communication channel with the terminal device of the subscriber to perform subsequent operations of the method, and if the comparison result is negative, break the communication channel with the terminal device of this subscriber.

The technical result achieved by the totality of the features of this method is to provide conditions for identification in the telephone network of the person of the subscriber who is truly registered as a subscriber of this network. At the same time, the achievement of the technical result claimed for the methods according to claim 1 or claim 3 is achieved in those particular cases of their application, when the calling or called subscriber uses a terminal device such as a pay phone to rent or receive a call, or rented, or having a radio extension , or in those cases when there is no mechanism for registering and securing terminal devices to specific subscribers.

The essence of the invention according to claim 3 of the invention lies in the fact that, in contrast to the method of a personal call of a subscriber of the telephone network according to claim 1 or claim 3, a message about the person of the calling subscriber is additionally generated on the terminal of the calling subscriber, this message is transmitted together with the message about the person of the called subscriber to the telephone network, an additional message is stored in the telephone network, after a positive result of comparing messages about the person of the called subscriber, the stored additional communication, and transmit it to the terminal device of the called subscriber.

The technical result achieved by the totality of the features of this method is to expand the functionality of the telephone network by providing the called subscriber with a service providing him with additional information about the person of the calling subscriber at the time of the call to the terminal device.

The essence of the invention according to claim 9 of the invention lies in the fact that, in contrast to the method of a personal call of a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 8, after receiving an additional message about the person of the calling subscriber, a message is issued on the permission to establish a communication channel with the calling subscriber transmit this message to the telephone network, and only after that, in the case of permission to establish communication, establish a communication channel between the terminal devices of the calling and called subscribers, in the case of the ban on setting connection to the telephone network is formed on the prohibition message to link and transmit this message to the terminal device of the caller.

The technical result achieved by the totality of the features of this method is to expand the functionality of the telephone network by providing the called subscriber with a service that allows him to prohibit or allow the establishment of communication without direct conversational contact with the calling subscriber. At the same time, a service is provided for the calling subscriber, allowing him to receive information about the possibility and conditions for receiving a call by the called subscriber.

The invention according to claim 10 of the claims lies in the fact that, in contrast to the method of a personal call of a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 8, first, an additional message is generated on the terminal of the called subscriber about the person of the calling subscriber who is allowed or denied to establish communication with the called subscriber, transmit this message to the telephone network, store the received message in the telephone network, after a positive result of comparing messages about the person of the called party in the telephone network and the signals of the additional messages about the caller’s person are compared, in the case of a negative comparison result in the telephone network, a communication failure message is generated, this message is transmitted to the terminal device of the caller, and only if the comparison result is positive, the stored additional message about the caller’s person is reproduced and transmit it to the terminal device of the called party.

The technical result achieved by the totality of the features of this method is to expand the functionality of the telephone network by providing the called subscriber with a service that allows him to prohibit or allow the establishment of communication without direct conversational contact with the calling subscriber. At the same time, a service is provided for the calling subscriber, allowing him to receive information about the possibility and conditions for receiving a call by the called subscriber. The operations of storing and comparing additional messages about the person of the calling subscriber are carried out in the telephone network and there, depending on the results of the comparison, a decision is made to establish communication with the terminal device of the called subscriber. Thus, a technical result similar to the result achieved according to the personal call method according to claim 9, in this case is ensured by performing logical operations not on the terminal device of the called subscriber, but directly on the telephone network.

The invention according to claim 11 of the claims lies in the fact that, in contrast to the method of personal calling a subscriber of the telephone network of claim 1 or claim 3, or claim 7, or claim 8, or claim 10, the message about the person being called or calling the subscriber is formed in the form of some specific sound or graphic, or text, or electromagnetic information.

Technical results achieved when implementing the set of essential features according to the personal call method according to claim 1 or claim 3, or claim 7, or claim 8, or claim 10, are also provided in those special cases when the message about the person of the caller or the called subscribers are formed in the form of some specific sound or graphic, or text, or electromagnetic information. At the same time, an expansion of the arsenal of technical means that can be used to generate messages about the person of subscribers is achieved, while the different physical basis of the information containing the messages significantly reduces the likelihood of accidental or intentional unauthorized formation of the same messages.

The invention according to claim 12 of the claims consists in the fact that, in contrast to the method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber according to claim 11, the message about the person of the called or calling subscribers is pre-recorded on the appropriate storage medium, and then after the communication channel with the telephone network is established, reproduced on the aforementioned storage medium and transmitted using a terminal device.

The set of essential features of this method of personal calling provides a technical result, which consists in further expanding the functionality of the telephone network by providing the subscriber with a service that allows him to use more convenient means and methods of storing, generating and playing back signal-messages as when transferring them to the telephone network, and when transmitting these signals between subscribers with their personal contact. Another technical result is the expansion of the arsenal of technical means that ensure the formation of messages about the person of the subscriber using the terminal device of the telephone network, including, for example, a special case of remote generation of these signals when playing on the appropriate storage medium (without direct contact with the terminal device).

The invention according to claim 13 of the claims consists in the fact that, in contrast to the method of personal calling a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 1 or claim 3, or claim 7, or claim 8, or claim 10, a message about the person called or the caller is formed in the form of a voice message.

Technical results claimed for the method of personal calling of a subscriber according to claim 1 or claim 3, or claim 7, or claim 8, or claim 10 are achieved for the special case when the message about the person of the called or calling subscribers is formed in the form of a voice message . At the same time, voice communication is a more convenient, natural way for the subscriber to compose messages.

The invention according to claim 14 is that, in contrast to the method of personal calling a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 1. or clause 3, or clause 7, or clause 8, or clause 10, a message about the person of the called or calling subscriber is generated on both terminal devices with a specific set of numbers of the dialer.

The technical results claimed for the method of personal calling of a subscriber according to claim 1 or claim 3, or claim 7, or claim 8, or claim 10 are achieved for the special case when a message about the person of the called or calling subscribers is generated using terminal devices with a dialer.

The essence of the invention according to claim 15 of the invention lies in the fact that, in contrast to the method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber according to claim 10, a message is additionally generated on the terminal of the called subscriber for a period of time to establish communication with the person of the calling subscriber who is allowed or prohibited to establish communication with the called subscriber, transmit this additional message to the telephone network, store the received message in the telephone network, convert the signal of this message into temporary codes about the interval, and before establishing the communication channel between the telephone network and the terminal device of the called subscriber, after a positive result of comparing the signals about the person of the calling subscriber received from the called and calling subscribers, the current time is recorded in the form of a time code, the current time code is compared with the codes stored previously time interval, in the case of a negative comparison result in the telephone network generate a message about the refusal to establish communication, transmit this message to the terminal device in the calling subscriber, in case of a positive comparison result, the message received from the terminal device of the calling subscriber is reproduced and transmitted to the terminal device of the called subscriber.

The technical result achieved by the totality of the features of this method is to expand the functionality of the telephone network by providing the called subscriber with a service that allows him to select a time period for establishing communication with each specific subscriber or with a specific category of subscribers.

The invention according to clause 16 of the claims lies in the fact that, in contrast to the method of personal calling a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 1 or clause 3, or clause 8, or clause 10, or clause 15, message signals received and stored on one of the sections of the telephone network, reproduce, assign the code of the receiving section and transmit with this code to another section of the telephone network after establishing a communication channel between these sections, remember these signals on another section of the telephone network, and when establishing a communication channel between this other teaching tkom and terminal user belonging to this section of the telephone network, perform the signal comparison operation, the decision on the establishment of communication channels, establishing channels of communication and transmission of paging messages.

In this method, the technical result consists in improving the conditions for the technical implementation of personal call methods according to claim 1 or claim 3, or claim 8, or claim 10, or claim 15. This improvement is ensured by the fact that the information received in the telephone network for storage on one of the sections of the telephone network (for example, in a regional telephone exchange) is transmitted through service or other communication channels to another section of the telephone network, and when establishing a communication channel with the terminal device, the second section of the telephone network, an on-line comparison of personified information for calling a subscriber and another sequence of operations corresponding to the previously listed methods is performed.

4. MATERIALS EXPLAINING THE SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Figure 1 shows a device that implements the set of operations of the method of a personal call to a subscriber of the telephone network according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10.

Figure 2 shows a device that implements the set of operations of the method of a personal call to a subscriber of the telephone network according to paragraphs 5 and 15.

5. INFORMATION CONFIRMING THE POSSIBILITY OF CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

The content of operations that reflect the essential features of the variants of the claimed method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber, and the material means of their implementation are explained on the example of the operation of devices that implement the invention.

Figure 1 shows a device that implements the first variant of the method of a personal call to a subscriber of the telephone network.

First, a communication channel with the telephone network 2 is established on the terminal device 1 of the called subscriber. The terminal device is understood to mean any device, including a public telephone, which is used by the subscriber to receive or transmit messages through the telephone network. Telephone network 2 can be any telecommunication network capable of communicating (transmitting information) between two subscribers, for example, a digital or quasi-electronic telephone exchange. The establishment of a communication channel with the telephone network 2 in a particular case can be done by “picking up the phone” by the subscriber. In this case, the control computer 3 of the telephone network, having received the signal of the line status analysis unit 4 (a standard device for each type of telephone exchange), issues a command to transmit a connection establishment signal and switches to the analysis mode of messages transmitted by the subscriber. As a connection establishment signal, not only a tone transmission can be used, but also a message of the voice message generation unit 5.

After the connection is established, the message about the person of the called subscriber is formed on the terminal device 1 of the called subscriber, the generated message signal is transmitted to the telephone network 2, and in the telephone network 2, the message signal and the telephone number of the terminal device 1 from which the message was received are stored, and the communication channel is broken between the telephone network and the called party terminal 1.

The operations of transmitting a signal to the telephone network, storing the signal and telephone number, breaking the communication channel (at the initiative of the subscriber or the telephone network) can be implemented by any technical means in accordance with the described function, regardless of the physical nature of the signal transmitting the message, on the type of message or features communication channel.

A "message about the person of the called subscriber" can be formed in any form and using a signal of any physical nature. This message can be either standard dialer signals, or a voice message or other information, for example, a digital transmission using a modem received as a result of the conversion of text, graphic, sound, electromagnetic and the like information generated by the subscriber and selected as the identifier his person as the called party.

An essential sign is the condition for performing the operations listed above: a message is generated on the terminal device of the called subscriber and is a message about the person of the called subscriber. Any terminal device can perform two functions: receive a call and transfer a call. For the claimed method, the recognition of these functions in the telephone network is essential, therefore, the generated message signal must contain a sign indicating one of the two possible states of establishing a communication channel (call receiving function or call transfer function), or in the informative part of the message itself (as a sign of a person) or in the method of transmitting a message signal (as a sign of the device). This condition sign is characterized by only two possible options and its technical implementation does not present technical difficulty in choosing the appropriate means and methods both in the terminal device for its formation and in the telephone network for its identification.

For example, when composing a message using the dialer, a pause in the dialing, short-term interruption of the connection, pressing the service key on the digital dialer and other methods and means that can register or recognize this symptom in the telephone network 2 can be used as the called sign. When verbally generating a message, a keyword can be used by which the feature of the message or terminal device is automatically determined in the telephone network. For the formation of a sign, additional equipment installed on the terminal device can also be used, for example, forming at the touch of a button a special tone parcel perceived by the telephone network devices intended for this.

Depending on the type of messages transmitted and the method of their transmission to the telephone network 2, various types of message conversion and decryption unit 6 can be used. Such a unit can be a standard automatic telephone exchange device for receiving messages from the dialer, or an analog-to-digital converter for digitally encoding audio messages, modems and other technical means of signal conversion, while the function of recognizing (highlighting) the called sign is implemented either in block 6 itself. or in the host computer 3 telephone network 2.

In the telephone network 2, the message converted in block 6 is entered into the storage device 7, which is an integral part of the control computer 2 (random access memory, disk drives, etc.).

After the end of the message input, the telephone number of the terminal device 1 is determined by the automatic number determination unit 8, for example, included in the standard equipment of known telephone exchanges. The phone number is entered into the storage device 7 and put in accordance with the received message.

A communication channel can be broken at the initiative of both the subscriber and the telephone network control computer.

Then, the communication channel with the telephone network 2 is established on the terminal device 9 of the calling subscriber (similarly to the procedure and technical means described for the terminal device 1), a message about the person of the called subscriber is generated and transmitted. In this case, the feature of the device (the "calling party") and the feature of the person (the "called") in the formation and transmission of the message are essential. The technical implementation of these features is similar to the methods and means described for the called device 1.

The message signal received from the terminal device 9 of the calling subscriber in the telephone network 2 through the block 6 conversion and decryption of messages enters the control computer 3. In the device 10 comparison, which can be implemented in the form of a computer program 3, the message received from the calling subscriber is compared with a previously remembered message about the person of the called subscriber. Depending on the type of messages, programs of various difficulty levels can be used, in particular, speech recognition programs can be used. In the general case (for a message signal of any physical nature), the means of unambiguous conversion of signals to one form and their subsequent comparison are known (examples of such devices are widely used in instrumentation).

If the messages received from the called and calling subscribers are included in the program matching criteria, the storage number 7 retrieves the message corresponding to the message telephone number of the terminal device 1 of the called subscriber. This number is transmitted to the line switching unit 11, which makes the connection of the terminal devices of the calling and called subscribers (block 11 is part of the standard equipment of any telephone network).

If the comparison result is negative, the control computer 3 issues a command to the voice message generation unit 5 for issuing voice information to the caller about the lack of correspondence of the message transmitted by him with previously stored messages of the called subscribers. To do this, in block 5 of the formation of voice messages in advance recorded a set of standard voice messages selected by command of the host computer.

In the second variant of the method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber (according to claim 3), the sequence of operations, the conditions and place of their execution are changed, but the technical means of implementation remain similar to the first option. In this case, the same technical result is achieved for the variant in which the called subscriber generates a message about the readiness to receive the call to the available terminal device later than the caller makes a personal call.

The implementation of the second variant of the method is shown in the example of the device shown in figure 1. First, on the terminal device 9 of the calling subscriber, a communication channel is established with the telephone network 2 through the line status analysis unit 4 and the telephone network control computer 3. As a connection establishment signal, similarly, not only a tone transmission can be used, but also a message of the voice message generation unit 5.

After the connection is established, a message about the person of the called subscriber is formed on the calling device 9, the generated message signal is transmitted to the telephone network 2. The message signal passes through the conversion and decryption unit 6 and is stored in the control computer 3 of the telephone network 2 in the storage device 7, including devices (the "caller"). The telephone number of the terminal device 9 from which the message was received is also stored there (it is determined by block 8 of automatic number determination). Then break the communication channel between the telephone network 2 and the terminal device 9 of the caller.

After that, a communication channel with the telephone network 2 is established on the terminal device 1 of the called subscriber, a message about the person of the called subscriber is formed, and this message is transmitted to the telephone network 2. In the telephone network 2, the received message signal is compared with the previously stored one, similar to the previously discussed first variant of the method , with a positive result of the comparison, determine the telephone number of the terminal device 9 of the calling subscriber and establish a communication channel between the terminal devices of the calling and called subscribers. If the comparison result is negative in the telephone network 2, a message about the comparison results is generated using block 5 and transmitted to the called party terminal 1.

Thus, on the basis of technical means that implement known characteristics or functions, a telephone network subscriber is called and the claimed technical result is achieved. To make a call, you do not need to know the phone number of the device that the called subscriber can use at the time of the call, and its location, since the establishment of the communication channel is carried out in the telephone network based on the formation, input and comparison of "person messages" associated with communication subjects, not with a terminal device. The initiative to choose the type of "message about the person of the called subscriber", the time of its action (replacement) belongs to the called subscriber (the telephone network provides only the conversion, recognition and storage of the message). The subscriber can send several such messages to the telephone network, but in any case it is his choice that determines the possibility of establishing communication with the device that is permanently or temporarily at his disposal. This circumstance provides the greatest degree of individual freedom of the subscriber to choose and restrict incoming calls. The fundamental possibility of differentiating payment for the use of terminal devices as a means of communication and payment for telephone network services in providing a communication channel is, according to the invention, a communication channel is established between entities (persons) and is established on the basis of personalized information. For example, both subscribers can use public payphones, information about at least one of the subscribers will be personified.

The operations of the method of a personal call to a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 2 are implemented on the basis of the same technical means that are shown in figure 1.

If the same subscriber sends several different messages about the person of the called subscriber from the terminal device 1, they are all stored in the storage device with one corresponding telephone number of the terminal device 1.

With a positive result of comparing messages from the calling subscriber with the stored message about the person of the called subscriber after establishing a connection with the called subscriber via the message conversion and decryption unit 6, the stored signal of the message about the person of the called subscriber is transmitted to the terminal of the called subscriber.

The message conversion and decryption unit 6 performs the inverse signal conversion, for example, in the case of using audio messages, digital-to-analog conversion is performed.

This allows the called party to receive additional information about the incoming call, thereby providing greater freedom for subscribers to choose contacts and creating additional conditions for the technical implementation of devices that provide this freedom of choice.

The operations of the method of a personal call to a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 4 are implemented on the basis of the same technical means that are shown in figure 1.

In the case of the usual (using digital telephone numbers) PBX operating mode, a subscriber’s personal call is made by dialing a specific number (special service code).

The technical result, which this method aims to achieve, is to ensure the conditions for using the methods according to claim 1 or claim 3 if they are used on modern telephone networks, when, after establishing a communication channel with the telephone network (raising the handset for telephones), the subscriber hears PBX signal to receive a call.

The operations of the method of a personal call to a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 5 are implemented on the basis of technical means, which are shown in figure 2. In contrast to the device of FIG. 1, a real-time block of 12 hours is additionally introduced (these functions can also be performed by the host computer).

The storage period of previously stored information containing the message signal about the person of the called subscriber and the number of the terminal device from which this message was received is limited to a certain time interval. This time period is set in advance in the telephone network or by agreement with the appropriate subscriber.

The technical result consists in further expanding the functionality of the telephone network by providing subscribers with a service that provides short-term or urgent (in the sense of temporal certainty) nature of establishing communication with specific subscribers. The technical result is also expressed in the creation of technical conditions for differentiating payments for the duration of storage in the telephone network of information that allows the identification of the called subscriber.

The operations of the method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber according to claim 6 are implemented on the basis of technical means, which are shown in figure 1. In addition to the operations of the first or second variants of the method, the control computer 2 checks the received message signal for identity by viewing the comparator 10 records in the storage device 7. If there is an identical message with a different terminal device number, a request to change the message can be issued (via block 5 voice messages). When confirming the message in the storage device 7 is a modification of the record of the telephone number of the terminal device 1.

The technical result achieved is the elimination of erroneous calls from subscribers in those special cases when two different communication entities form and transmit the same signals about their identities to the telephone network. Another result is the refinement of the addressing of a personal call in cases where the same subscriber transmits the same message about his person from two or more different terminal devices. This clarification can be performed by requesting the subject of communication for additional information or a proposal to generate a special signal about his person, which was recorded during registration of this subject as a subscriber of the telephone network.

The operations of the method of a personal call of a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 7 are implemented on the basis of technical means, which are shown in figure 1. In addition to the operations of the first or second variants of the method, on the terminal device 1 or 9 of the (called or calling) subscriber, after establishing the communication channel with the telephone network 2, a special message is first generated about the person of the subscriber who has established the communication channel with the telephone network, and the generated signal is transmitted to the telephone network 2. In the telephone network 2, the signal of the special message is compared with the signal recorded in the storage device 7 when registering this subscriber as a subscriber of the telephone network. In the case of a positive comparison result, the communication channel with the terminal device of the subscriber is held for subsequent operations of the method, and if the comparison result is negative, the communication channel with the terminal device of this subscriber is broken.

Thus, conditions are provided for identifying in the telephone network 2 persons of a subscriber who is actually registered as a subscriber of this network. At the same time, a technical result is achieved that is claimed for the methods according to claim 1 or claim 3 in those particular cases of their use, when the calling or called subscriber uses a terminal device such as a public telephone, either rented or with a radio extension, to make or receive a call, or in those cases when there is no mechanism for registering and securing terminal devices to specific subscribers.

The operations of the method of a personal call of a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 8 are implemented on the basis of technical means, which are shown in figure 1. In addition to the operations of the first or second variants of the method, a message about the person of the calling subscriber is additionally generated on the terminal device 9 of the calling subscriber and this message is sent along with the message about the person of the called subscriber to the telephone network 2. The message about the person of the calling subscriber is no different by the methods and means of formation from similar ones for the message about the person of the called subscriber. In this case, the signal transmitted from the terminal device 9 includes two signs of messages ("called" and "calling"), which are formed and recognized similarly to the previously discussed means and methods.

In the storage device 7, the message signals are separated according to the characteristics of the message. After a positive result of comparing the messages about the person of the called subscriber in the telephone network 2, the stored additional message is reproduced and transmitted through the conversion and decryption unit 6 to the terminal 1 of the called subscriber. Thus, the called subscriber is provided with additional information about the person of the calling subscriber at the time of the call to his terminal device.

The operations of the method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber according to claim 9 are implemented on the basis of technical means, which are shown in figure 1. In addition to the operations of the method according to claim 8, on the called subscriber’s terminal 1, after receiving an additional message about the person of the calling subscriber, a permission message for establishing a communication channel with the calling subscriber is generated and this message is transmitted to the telephone network 2. The methods and means of generating this message can be the most diverse, in particular, they can be similar to those used in the formation of the message about the person of the subscriber, or represent a voice message, or drove in advance due to the telephone network. After the message is decrypted by the conversion unit 6 and the message is decrypted in the comparison device 10, a comparison is made with the predefined message permission settings for the establishment of connections. If the received message matches the resolving options, the computer 2 issues a command to the line switching unit 11 to establish a connection between the subscribers. When the ban on establishing communication, the computer 2 issues a command to the block 5 of the formation of voice messages to issue a message to the caller about the inaccessibility of the called subscriber.

Thus, the called subscriber is provided with a service that allows him to prohibit or allow the establishment of communication without direct conversational contact with the calling subscriber. At the same time, a service is provided for the calling subscriber, allowing him to receive information about the possibility and conditions for receiving a call by the called subscriber.

The operations of the method of a personal call to a subscriber of the telephone network according to claim 10 are implemented on the basis of technical means, which are shown in figure 1. In addition to the operations of the method according to claim 8, an additional message is generated on the terminal 1 of the called subscriber about the person of the calling subscriber, who is allowed or prohibited to establish communication with the called subscriber and transmit this message to the telephone network 2.

As already noted earlier, messages generated on the subscriber’s terminal device must include the “called” or “calling” sign both for the message itself and for the device from which it arrives. The formation of an additional message and its attribute according to paragraph 10 is performed similarly to the previously discussed methods.

In the storage device 7, the received message is stored, and after a positive result of comparing the messages about the person of the called party in the telephone network, the signals of the additional messages about the person of the called party are compared. Technically, the implementation of the operations of comparison and issuing commands based on the results of the comparison is assigned to the control computer of the telephone network.

As a result of the considered operations, the called subscriber is provided with a new type of service that allows him to prohibit or allow the establishment of communication without direct conversational contact with the calling subscriber. At the same time, a service is provided for the calling subscriber, allowing him to receive information about the possibility and conditions for receiving a call by the called subscriber. The operations of storing and comparing additional messages about the person of the calling subscriber are carried out in the telephone network and there, depending on the results of the comparison, a decision is made to establish communication with the terminal device of the called subscriber. Thus, a technical result similar to the result achieved according to the personal call method according to claim 9, in this case is ensured by performing logical operations not on the terminal device of the called subscriber, but directly on the telephone network.

The operations of the method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber according to clauses 11, 13 and 14 are associated with the features of generating messages about the person of the called or calling subscribers. Messages about the persons of the called or calling subscriber can be transmitted by any means of transmitting information that is acceptable for use in the information transmission channels used by this telephone network and the available signal decryption equipment.

As a message about the person of the called or calling subscriber, any form of presentation of information can be used - sound, graphic, text, electromagnetic and other, and combinations of different forms that can be converted to the form that can be transmitted over the telephone network.

For example, it is possible to generate messages on a computer in text or graphic form and transmit them through a modem or use "magnetic cards" with an appropriate input device, or use transceivers on infrared rays. In this case, information input blocks are standard for these methods.

In the telephone network, depending on the method of transmitting information, several different blocks are used (or several different blocks are used together), message conversion and decryption units and programs of the comparison device 10.

In addition to the claimed technical result, an expansion of the arsenal of technical means that can be used to generate messages about the person of subscribers is achieved, while the different physical basis of the information containing the messages significantly reduces the likelihood of accidental or intentional unauthorized formation of the same messages.

The operations of the personal call method of the telephone network subscriber according to clause 12 are connected with the fact that the message about the person of the called or calling subscriber is pre-recorded on the appropriate storage medium, and then, after establishing the communication channel with the telephone network, it is played on the previously mentioned storage medium and transmitted using the terminal devices.

Messages can be recorded on the information carrier corresponding to the method of presenting information (according to clause 11), and after the establishment of the communication channel with the telephone network are reproduced.

Such a storage medium may be a tape recorder, a computer, a “magnetic card”, an infrared control panel and the like storage devices that convert the recorded information into a form suitable for transmission to a specific telephone network via a terminal device or remotely with terminal device.

The set of essential features of this method of personal calling provides a technical result, which consists in further expanding the functionality of the telephone network by providing the subscriber with a service that allows him to use more convenient means and methods of storing, generating and playing back signal-messages as when transferring them to the telephone network, and when transmitting these signals between subscribers during their egg contact. Another technical result is the expansion of the arsenal of technical means that ensure the formation of messages about the person of the subscriber using the terminal device of the telephone network, including, for example, a special case of remote generation of these signals when playing on the appropriate storage medium (without direct contact with the terminal device).

The operations of the method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber according to clause 15 are implemented on the basis of technical means, which are shown in figure 2. In addition to the operations of the method according to claim 10, a message about a period of time is additionally generated on the terminal 1 of the called subscriber to establish communication with the person of the calling subscriber, who is allowed or prohibited to establish communication with the called subscriber and transmit this additional message to the telephone network 2.

The formation of a message about a period of time for establishing communication is carried out similarly to the formation of a message about persons. The selection of the sign of the message about the time period for establishing communication is similar to the allocation of signs for other additional messages. Depending on the used method of transmitting this message, the control computer 2 analyzes the received message by comparing it with predefined time interval codes in the comparison device 10. The allocated time interval codes are entered into the storage device 7, after a positive result of comparing the signals about the person of the calling subscriber received from the called and the calling subscribers, the control computer 2 receives information from the real-time clock 12 and fixes the current time in the form of a time code, which is compared with the codes previously memorized time interval device 10 comparison.

The technical result achieved by the totality of the features of this method is to expand the functionality of the telephone network by providing the called subscriber with a service that allows him to select a time period for establishing communication with each specific subscriber or with a specific category of subscribers.

The operations of the method of personal calling a subscriber of the telephone network according to clause 16 are related to the fact that, in contrast to the method of personal calling of a subscriber of the telephone network according to claim 1 or claim 3, or claim 8, or claim 10, or claim 15 received and stored on one of the sections of the telephone network 2, reproduce, assign the code of the receiving section and transmit with this code to another section of the telephone network after establishing a communication channel between these sections. A telephone network section is understood to be a regional, city or national telephone exchange having the entire set of equipment necessary for a personal call and corresponding to the means that were previously discussed and are presented in figure 1 or figure 2. On another section of the telephone network, these signals are stored, and when a communication channel is established between this other section and the subscriber’s terminal device related to this section of the telephone network, operations are performed for comparing signals, deciding on the establishment of communication channels, establishing communication channels and transmitting a personal call message . The result is an improvement in the conditions for the technical implementation of personal call methods according to claim 1 or claim 3, or claim 8, or claim 10, or claim 15. This improvement is ensured by the fact that the information received in the telephone network for storage on one of the sections of the telephone network is transmitted via service or other communication channels to another section of the telephone network, and when establishing a communication channel with the terminal device of this second section of the telephone network, an on-line comparison is performed personalized information for calling a subscriber and another sequence of operations corresponding to the previously listed methods.

Claims (29)

1. The method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber, which consists in the fact that, first, a communication channel with the telephone network is established on the terminal device of the called subscriber, a message is generated about the person of the called subscriber, the generated message signal is transmitted to the telephone network, the message signal is stored in the telephone network, it is determined and remember the telephone number of the terminal device from which the message was received, break the communication channel between the telephone network and the terminal device of the called subscriber, then by ok on a certain device of the calling subscriber, a communication channel is established with the telephone network, a message is generated about the person of the called subscriber, the generated message signal is transmitted to the telephone network, the received signal of the message from the calling subscriber is compared with the previously stored signal about the person of the called subscriber, if the comparison result is positive, it is determined the telephone number of the terminal device of the called party, establish a communication channel between the telephone network and the terminal device of the called about subscriber set communication channel between the terminal devices of the calling and called subscribers, with a negative result of the comparison is formed in telephone network message about results of comparison, transmit the generated message to the terminal device of the caller. 2. The method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber according to claim 1, characterized in that if the result of comparing the signals of the person’s messages of the called subscriber is positive after establishing the communication channel between the telephone network and the terminal of the called party in the telephone network, the signal message of the person of the called subscriber is initially reproduced and transmit it to the terminal device of the called subscriber, and only after that establish a communication channel between the terminal devices of the called and calling subscribers . 3. A method for a personal call of a telephone network subscriber according to claim 1, characterized in that after establishing a communication channel between the telephone network and the terminal device of the called or calling subscribers, a special service code is generated on the corresponding terminal device. 4. The method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber according to claim 1, characterized in that the telephone network limits the storage period of previously stored information containing a signal message about the person of the called subscriber and the number of the terminal device from which this message is limited to a certain time interval. 5. The method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber according to claim 1, characterized in that in the telephone network the signal of a message about the person of the called subscriber received from the terminal device of the called subscriber is first compared for identity with similar signals that were previously received from other terminal devices called subscribers. 6. The method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber according to claim 1, characterized in that on the terminal device of the called or calling subscriber after establishing a communication channel with the telephone network, a special message is first generated about the person of the subscriber who has established the communication channel with the telephone network, transmitting the generated signal to telephone network, in the telephone network the signal of a special message is compared with the signal recorded during registration of this subscriber as a subscriber of the telephone network, in case of a positive result comparisons hold the communication channel with the terminal device of the subscriber to perform subsequent operations of the method, and if the comparison result is negative, they break the communication channel with the terminal device of this subscriber. 7. The method of a personal call to a telephone network subscriber according to claim 1, characterized in that the message signals received and stored in one of the telephone network sections reproduce, assign a code of a receiving area and transmit along with this code to another part of the telephone network after establishing a channel communication between these sections, remember these signals on another section of the telephone network, and when establishing a communication channel between this other section and the subscriber’s terminal device related to this section of the telephone network, lnyayut operation signal comparison, a decision on the establishment of communication channels, establishing channels of communication and transmission of paging messages. 8. The method of personal calling a telephone network subscriber according to claim 1, characterized in that the message about the person of the called or calling subscriber is generated in the form of some specific sound, or graphic, or text, or electromagnetic information. 9. The method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber according to claim 8, characterized in that the message about the person of the called or calling subscriber is pre-recorded on the appropriate storage medium, and then after establishing a communication channel with the telephone network, it is played on the previously mentioned storage medium and transmitted using terminal device. 10. The method of a personal call to a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 1, characterized in that the message about the person of the called or calling subscribers is formed in the form of a voice message. 11. The method of a personal call to a telephone network subscriber according to claim 1, characterized in that a message about the person of the called or calling subscriber is generated on both terminal devices with a specific set of numbers of the dialer. 12. The method of making a personal call to a telephone network subscriber according to claim 1, characterized in that an additional message is generated on the terminal of the calling subscriber about the person of the calling subscriber, this message is transmitted along with the message about the person of the called subscriber to the telephone network, an additional message is stored in the telephone network , after a positive result of the comparison of messages about the person of the called subscriber, the stored additional message is reproduced and transmitted to the terminal device of the called subscriber nta. 13. The method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber according to claim 12, characterized in that on the terminal device of the called subscriber after receiving an additional message about the person of the calling subscriber, a message is issued about permission to establish a communication channel with the calling subscriber, they transmit this message to the telephone network and only after that, in the case of a permission to establish communication, a communication channel is established between the terminal devices of the calling and called subscribers, in the case of a ban on establishing communications in the telephone network form a message about the ban on establishing communications and transmit this message to the terminal device of the calling subscriber. 14. The method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber according to claim 12, characterized in that first, an additional message is generated on the terminal of the called subscriber about the person of the calling subscriber who is allowed or denied to establish communication with the called subscriber, transmit this message to the telephone network, to the telephone the network remembers the received message, after a positive result of comparing messages about the person of the called subscriber in the telephone network, the signals of additional messages about the person in the calling subscriber, in the case of a negative comparison result in the telephone network, a communication failure message is generated, this message is transmitted to the terminal device of the calling subscriber, and only in case of a positive comparison result is the stored additional message about the person of the calling subscriber reproduced and transmitted to the terminal device of the called subscriber . 15. The method of personal calling a telephone network subscriber according to claim 14, characterized in that the terminal device of the called subscriber additionally generates a message about a period of time to establish communication with the person of the calling subscriber who is allowed or denied to establish communication with the called subscriber, transmit this additional message in the telephone network, in the telephone network, the received message is stored, the signal of this message is converted into time interval codes, and before establishing the communication channel between the telephone After the positive result of comparing the signals of the person of the calling subscriber received from the called and the calling subscriber, the current network and the terminal device of the called subscriber record the current time in the form of a time code, compare the current time code with the codes of the previously stored time interval, in case of a negative comparison result in the telephone the networks form a communication failure message, transmit this message to the terminal device of the calling subscriber, in case of a positive result comparing the reproduced message received from the terminal of the caller and transmitted to the callee terminal. 16. A method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber, which consists in the fact that first, a communication channel with the telephone network is established on the terminal device of the calling subscriber, a message is generated about the person of the called subscriber, the generated message signal is transmitted to the telephone network, the message signal is stored in the telephone network, it is determined and remember the telephone number of the terminal device from which the message was received, break the communication channel between the telephone network and the terminal device of the caller, then ok the terminal device of the called subscriber establishes a communication channel with the telephone network, generates a message about the person of the called subscriber, transmits the generated message signal to the telephone network, compares the received message signal from the called subscriber with the previously stored signal about the person of the called subscriber received from the terminal device of the calling the subscriber, with a positive result of the comparison determine the telephone number of the terminal device of the caller, establish a communication channel and between the telephone network and the terminal device of the calling subscriber, establish a communication channel between the terminal devices of the called and calling subscribers, if the comparison result is negative, a message about the comparison results is generated in the telephone network, the generated message is transmitted to the terminal device of the called subscriber. 17. The method of personal calling a telephone network subscriber according to claim 16, characterized in that after establishing a communication channel between the telephone network and the terminal device of the called or calling subscribers, a special service code is generated on the corresponding terminal device. 18. The method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber according to claim 16, characterized in that the telephone network limits the storage period of previously stored information containing a signal message about the person of the called subscriber and the number of the terminal device from which this message is limited to a certain time interval. 19. The method of personal calling a subscriber of the telephone network according to claim 16, characterized in that in the telephone network the signal message about the person of the called subscriber received from the terminal device of the called subscriber is first compared for identity with similar signals that were previously received from other terminal devices called subscribers. 20. The method of personal calling a telephone network subscriber according to claim 16, characterized in that on the terminal device of the called or calling subscriber after establishing a communication channel with the telephone network, a special message is first generated about the person of the subscriber who has established the communication channel with the telephone network, telephone network, in the telephone network the signal of a special message is compared with the signal recorded during registration of this subscriber as a subscriber of the telephone network, in case of a positive result comparing the held channel connection with the subscriber terminal to perform the following process operations and at a negative result of the comparison tear channel connection with the subscriber terminal. 21. The method of a personal call of a telephone network subscriber according to claim 16, characterized in that the message signals received and stored in one of the telephone network sections reproduce, assign a code of a receiving section and transmit along with this code to another section of the telephone network after establishing a channel communication between these sections, remember the indicated signals on another section of the telephone network, and when establishing a communication channel between this other section and the subscriber’s terminal device related to this section of the telephone network, olnyayut operation signal comparison, a decision on the establishment of communication channels, establishing channels of communication and transmission of paging messages. 22. The method of personal calling a telephone network subscriber according to claim 16, characterized in that the message about the person of the called or calling subscriber is generated in the form of some specific sound, or graphic, or text, or electromagnetic information. 23. The method of personal calling a telephone network subscriber according to claim 22, characterized in that the message about the person of the called or calling subscriber is pre-recorded on the appropriate storage medium, and then after establishing a communication channel with the telephone network, it is played on the previously mentioned storage medium and transmitted using terminal device. 24. The method of personal calling a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 16, characterized in that a message about the person of the called or calling subscribers is formed in the form of a voice message. 25. The method of personal calling a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 16, characterized in that a message about the person of the called or calling subscriber is generated on both terminal devices with a specific set of numbers of the dialer. 26. The method of personal calling a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 16, characterized in that an additional message is generated on the terminal of the calling subscriber about the person of the calling subscriber, this message is transmitted along with the message about the person of the called subscriber to the telephone network, an additional message is stored in the telephone network , after a positive result of the comparison of messages about the person of the called subscriber, the stored additional message is reproduced and transmitted to the terminal device of the called subscriber NTA. 27. The method of personal calling a telephone network subscriber according to claim 26, characterized in that on the terminal device of the called subscriber, after receiving an additional message about the person of the calling subscriber, a permission message for establishing a communication channel with the calling subscriber is generated, this message is transmitted to the telephone network and after that, in the case of a permission to establish communication, a communication channel is established between the terminal devices of the calling and called subscribers, in the case of a ban on establishing communications in the telephone network form a message about the ban on establishing communications and transmit this message to the terminal device of the calling subscriber. 28. The method of personal calling a telephone network subscriber according to claim 26, characterized in that, first, an additional message is generated on the terminal of the called subscriber about the person of the calling subscriber who is allowed or denied to establish communication with the called subscriber, transmit this message to the telephone network, to the telephone the network remembers the received message, after a positive result of comparing messages about the person of the called subscriber in the telephone network, the signals of additional messages about the person in the calling subscriber, in the case of a negative comparison result in the telephone network, a communication failure message is generated, this message is transmitted to the terminal device of the calling subscriber, and only in case of a positive comparison result is the stored additional message about the person of the calling subscriber reproduced and transmitted to the terminal device of the called subscriber . 29. The method of personal calling a subscriber of a telephone network according to claim 28, characterized in that the terminal device of the called subscriber additionally generates a message about a period of time to establish communication with the person of the calling subscriber who is allowed or denied to establish communication with the called subscriber, transmit this additional message in the telephone network, in the telephone network, the received message is stored, the signal of this message is converted into time interval codes, and before establishing the communication channel between the telephone After the positive result of comparing the signals of the person of the calling subscriber received from the called and the calling subscriber, the current network and the terminal device of the called subscriber record the current time in the form of a time code, compare the current time code with the codes of the previously stored time interval, in case of a negative comparison result in the telephone the networks form a communication failure message, transmit this message to the terminal device of the calling subscriber, in case of a positive result comparing the reproduced message received from the terminal of the caller and transmitted to the callee terminal.

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