RU2225736C1 - Muscle exercising apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: sports, medicine, astronautics and other fields, where artificial additional physical loading of muscles is desired. SUBSTANCE: muscle exercising apparatus is made in the form of clothing having parts composed of two layers. Upper layer is made from non-stretchable material and lower layer is formed from elastic knitted fabric. Lower layer has additional rows of non-stretchable knitted fabric arranged at sites where lower layer is joined to upper layer. Lower layer has linear sizes smaller than those of upper layer by 3-22%. EFFECT: increased efficiency in enhancing force loading of individual's osteomuscular system and increased service life of apparatus. 2 dwg

Description

The invention relates to devices that exercise physical load on human muscles in the process of playing sports, physical education, in the process of preventing diseases of the muscular system, treating or rehabilitating patients, during long-term work in zero gravity, and can be used in sports, medicine, astronautics and other types of life a person where artificial additional physical load on the muscles of the person is needed.

A device for creating orthostatic stability is known in which an elastic element is used that plays the role of artificial gravity to create an adequate load on the musculoskeletal system of a person (Aut. St. USSR No. 256164, A 63 V 23/00, bull. No. 43, 1976 )

However, such a device provides a short-term effect of the load on the muscles of a person and acts only on a specific muscle group.

A well-known suit-simulator “Vector”, which is a system of mobile, in a certain way oriented relative to a specific group of body muscles, individually weights weights for each specific person (Lagutin A.N. Athletic gymnastics - Kiev: Health, 1990, p. 62 -63).

The disadvantage of this device is that the load on the muscles is provided with the help of weights and only on a certain group of muscles of the musculoskeletal system of a person.

The closest device for muscle training is a device made in the form of parts of clothing from elastic knitwear with interlock weaving, even looped columns of which are formed from inextensible threads, and odd ones are formed by loops, each of which contains inextensible and elastomeric threads, in which the looped columns are oriented in the transverse the direction relative to the muscles, and the details of the clothes are 10-32% smaller than the parts of the body and the device for training the muscles is made in the form of a suit (Patent Ross and №2074546, A 21/065 63, Bul. №6, 1997).

However, such a device does not provide sufficient load on individual muscles of a person.

The objective of the invention is to provide a new device for training the muscles of the musculoskeletal system of a person, providing a force load on the muscles in the longitudinal direction.

When using the proposed device for training human muscles, the following technical result is obtained: an increase in the power load on the musculoskeletal system of a person, as well as the durability of the device itself.

The technical result is achieved in that the device for training muscles is made in the form of clothing parts, consisting of two layers, the upper layer of which is made of inextensible material, and the lower layer of elastic knitwear, and the lower layer at the junction with the upper layer contains additional rows of inextensible knitwear and has linear dimensions 3-22% less than the linear dimensions of the upper layer.

The implementation of the device for training muscles in the form of clothing parts allows you to provide power load on the musculoskeletal system of a person, both on all muscles of the human body, and on individual muscle groups.

The implementation of clothing parts from two layers allows you to make a device for training muscles in a set of parts that provide power load on the musculoskeletal system of a person, both on all muscles of the human body, and on individual muscle groups.

The implementation of the upper layer of inextensible material allows you to protect the skin of a person from environmental influences, increase the strength of the connecting seams of the device parts and increase the durability of the device itself.

The implementation of the lower layer of elastic knitwear allows you to provide power load on the musculoskeletal system of a person.

The implementation of the lower layer with additional rows of inextensible knitwear provides a strong connection of the upper and lower layers, ensuring the elasticity of clothing parts.

The use of parts in which the linear dimensions of the lower layer is less than 3% of the linear dimensions of the upper layer does not provide a force load on the musculoskeletal system of a person.

The use of parts, in which the linear dimensions of the lower layer is 22% greater than the linear dimensions of the upper layer, during operation destroys the monolithicity of the upper and lower layers, which sharply reduces the load on the musculoskeletal system of a person.

The details of the muscle training device in the form of a suit are made of two layers of inextensible material and elastic knitwear, the linear dimensions of the lower layer being less than the linear dimensions of the upper layer by 3-22%. With the help of patterns, the details of the costume are repaired according to the linear dimensions of the upper layer, which correspond to the linear dimensions of the human body. Finished parts are collected in a suit and put on the human body. During operation, the lower layer of elastic knitwear provides a force load on the muscles of the musculoskeletal system of a person. Resisting this load, the human muscles are under a certain constant power tension. Depending on the type of load and muscle group, the costume design can be quickly modified by replacing additional clothing items.

Figure 1 shows a device for training muscles in the form of a suit, and figure 2 shows a section of a two-layer material.

Figure 1 presents the device in the form of a suit 1, consisting of parts 2, interconnected.

Figure 2 shows a section of a two-layer material, the upper layer of which consists of inextensible material 3, and the lower layer of elastic knitwear 4, which at the junctions with the upper layer additionally has rows of inextensible knitwear 5.

Elastic knitwear is knitted on a multi-system knitwear machine in which several (5-8) loop-forming systems knit additional looped rows of inextensible threads. The remaining loop-forming systems knit elastic knitwear. The assembly of the device in the form of a suit is carried out using sewing equipment such as “Overlock”.

Thus, the above information indicates the fulfillment of the following set of conditions when using the claimed invention:

- funds that embody the claimed invention in its implementation, are intended for use in sports, medicine, astronautics and other forms of human life, where necessary. artificial additional physical stress on human muscles;

- for the claimed invention in the form described in the independent clause of the claims below, the possibility of its implementation using the means and methods described above or known prior to the priority date is confirmed;

- a tool embodying the claimed invention in its implementation, is able to ensure the achievement of perceived by the applicant technical result.

Therefore, the claimed invention meets the requirement of “industrial applicability” under applicable law.

Claims (1)

A device for training muscles made of clothing parts in the form of a suit, characterized in that the clothing parts are made of two layers, the upper layer of which is made of inextensible material, and the lower layer is made of elastic knit, the lower layer at the junction with the upper layer contains additional rows of inextensible knitwear and has linear dimensions 3-22% less than the linear dimensions of the upper layer.

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