RU219666U1 - Pouch for personal first aid kit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medicine, namely to devices for storing, carrying, quick preparation and convenient use of medical devices and medicines, and is intended to equip specialists of law enforcement agencies and employees of paramilitary formations to provide first aid in the amount of self-help and mutual assistance in extreme situations. situations. The technical result of the utility model is to improve the performance and ergonomic characteristics while ensuring the safety of medical devices and medicines, as well as protection against their loss during operation. The result of the utility model is achieved due to the fact that the pouch for an individual first aid kit includes a compartment with a zippered valve on the front wall, a MOLLE fastening system on the back wall and a fastening system on the side walls, as well as pockets for attaching medicines inside, according to the utility model on the main valve has a small valve that closes the window inside the pouch compartment, in the upper part of the small valve there is a loop for opening it, textile Velcro fasteners are made around the window inside the pouch, the counterparts of which are located on the inner surface of the small valve; on the inner surface of the main valve below the window inside the pouch, perpendicular to the axis of the main valve, there is an attachment point, which is made of an elastic textile belt and contains loops for a syringe-tube or an auto-injector and a permanent marker, and the attachment point is located in such a way that when the small valve is opened, the attachments are fixed was half visible; on each outer surface of the side walls of the pouch there are two belt tapes and a loop, and the loop is fixed above the upper belt tape, at the end of the loop there is a Velcro textile fastener, the counterpart of which is located between the belt tapes. It is possible to place tactical scissors on the outer surface of the side wall with the help of a belt loop and belt bands. It is possible to place a small pouch on the outer surface of the side wall with the help of belt tapes. It is possible to place tactical scissors on the outer surface of one side wall with the help of a belt loop and straps, and on the outer surface of the other side wall with the help of straps of a small pouch.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of medicine, namely to devices for storing, carrying, quick preparation and convenient use of medical devices and medicines, and is intended to equip specialists of law enforcement agencies and employees of paramilitary formations to provide first aid in the amount of self-help and mutual assistance in extreme situations. situations.

A small medical pouch with a detachable zipper is known (https://mbcgear.ru/catalog/takticheskoe_snaryazhenie/podsumki/meditsinskie/podsumok_meditsinskiy_malyy_na_molnii_otryvnoy/), fixed on the platform with Velcro tape. On the side surfaces of the pouch there are elements for additional placement and fastening of hemostatic agents in the form of a tourniquet/tourniquet. Access to medicines is carried out by a jerk down by the strap.

However, the well-known pouch has the following disadvantages: the location of the scissors inside the pouch does not allow you to get them quickly, which, accordingly, does not allow you to provide quick access to the wound under clothing; the fastening used on a textile fastener (tear-off) in the conditions of placing the pouch on the “front” side of the equipment is unreliable and requires additional reinforcement of the fastening to the platform; when the pouch is located on the “rear” side of the equipment, such a mount is acceptable, but in this case it will be extremely difficult to urgently use the first-aid kit; hemostatic agents on the inner surface of the side panels are attached only with an elastic band, which will lead to their loss when the pouch is opened vigorously.

Known tactical medical pouch Suprat (https://www.srvv.org/catalog/tactical-medicine/medical-pouches/ifak-tactical-medical-pouch-large-surpat-87526/), containing pockets for dressings inside, for packaging of blood stoppers and injections. On the side surfaces of the housing there are attachment points for the tourniquet tourniquet. Access to medicines is carried out by a jerk down by the strap.

However, the well-known pouch has the following disadvantages: the inside of the side panels does not have devices for attaching hemostatic agents, they can only be placed in the central pocket and in the central part of the pouch, which makes it difficult to quickly remove and use them; fastening of dressing bags and bandage dressings in this pouch is realized by an elastic cord attached to the back of the external valve, which will entail an increase in the dimensions of the first-aid kit equipped with dressings; fixing dressing bags with an elastic cord makes it difficult to quickly remove them from the first-aid kit; the placement of painkillers inside the pouch does not allow for their quick extraction and prompt medical care for the wounded.

A layered pharmacy pouch is known (https://vk.com/market-102976440?w=product-102976440_10173470%2Fquery), which includes elastic loops and pockets for fixing components on the inner surfaces of the pouch. The side walls of the pouch on the outside have loops for attaching additional small-sized pouches, for example, for a tourniquet harness and scissors. Access to the medicines of the main pouch is carried out by jerking down the strap. Access to the contents of the side pouches is carried out by jerking up the strap.

However, the well-known pouch has the following disadvantages: the presented pouch has significant dimensions and weight, which makes it impossible to attach it to regular places of equipment accepted for supply in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation; this pouch is attached to the “rear” side of the equipment, which makes it impossible to use it for self-help without removing it from the equipment; the location of the scissors inside the side pouch does not allow you to get them quickly, which, accordingly, does not allow you to provide quick access to the wound under clothing.

The objective of the utility model is to develop a pouch for an individual first aid kit (API) for storage, carrying, quick preparation and convenient use of medical devices and medicines, devoid of the above disadvantages.

The technical result of the utility model is to improve the performance and ergonomic characteristics while ensuring the safety of medical devices and medicines, as well as protection against their loss during operation.

The result of the utility model is achieved due to the fact that the pouch for an individual first aid kit includes a compartment with a zippered valve on the front wall, M.O.L.L.E. on the back wall and fastenings on the side walls, as well as pockets for attaching medicines inside, according to the utility model, on the main valve there is a valve made with the possibility of closing the window inside the pouch compartment, in the upper part of the valve there is a loop for opening it, around the window inside the pouch Velcro textile fasteners are made, the counterparts of which are located on the inner surface of the valve; on the inner surface of the main valve, below the window inside the pouch, perpendicular to the axis of the main valve, there is a place for installation, which is made of an elastic textile belt and contains loops for an auto-injector and a permanent marker, and the place for installation is located in such a way that when the valve is opened, the fixed attachments are half visible ; on each outer surface of the side walls of the pouch, two belt tapes and a loop are made, and the loop is fixed above the upper belt tape, at the end of the loop there is a Velcro textile fastener, the counterpart of which is located between the belt tapes, while on the outer surface of one side wall with the help of a loop and tactical scissors are placed on the belt bands, and a pouch is placed on the outer surface of the other side wall with the help of belt bands.

The figures show:

Fig. 1 - Schematic representation of the main compartment of the pouch without a valve, where 1 - base, 3 - pocket, 4 and 5 - side walls of the pouch;

fig. 2 - APPI pouch (rear view);

fig. 3 - APPI pouch, front view, where 6 and 7 zippers of the main valve 9, 8 - small valve, 10 - loop for opening the main valve, 11 - textile nameplate;

fig. 4 - Schematic representation of the APPI pouch in closed form, where 8 - small valve, 9 - main valve;

fig. 5 - APPI pouch, where 10 - a loop for opening the main valve, 12 - an auto-injector or syringe tube and a permanent marker (not shown in the figure), 13 - a label, 15 - an APPI pouch opening handle, 16 - a Velcro textile fastener, a small valve 8 open, small pouch open;

Fig.6 - The APPI pouch is open, the inner surface of the main valve is visible, where 14 is a place for installing a syringe tube or an auto-injector and a permanent marker (not shown in the figure) with one installed injector in the loop, the other loops of the place 14 are free;

fig. 7 - APPI pouch is open, the inner surface of the main valve is visible, where 16 is a Velcro textile fastener, 17 is a power mesh pocket, 18 is a large pocket, 19 is a loop of an elastic textile belt, 20 is a loop of an elastic textile belt;

fig. 8 - APPI pouch (front and side view), where 21 - belt tapes, 22 - tactical scissors, 23 - loop for attaching tactical scissors.

The pouch for an individual first aid kit (Fig. 1 - 8) consists of a pouch compartment with a main valve 9 on the front wall, with M.O.L.L.E. 2 on the back wall for fastening on the equipment of a soldier, as well as with fasteners installed on the outer surface of the side walls 4, 5 and designed to accommodate a small pouch of a hemostatic tourniquet and/or tactical scissors. These attachments on the outer surfaces of the side walls 4, 5 are exactly the same, which increases the versatility of the use of the pouch and allows it to be easily used by both right-handed and left-handed people.

On the outer surface of the base 1 of the pouch (Fig. 1) fastenings 2 of the first-aid kit are fixed on the elements of the military equipment (Fig. 2). On the inner surface of the base 1 there is a spacious pocket 3 for medical products having a flat shape (Fig. 1). The side walls 4, 5 of the first-aid kit pouch are sewn along the right and left cuts of the base 1 (Fig. 1 and 2), and the valve 9 along the bottom.

On the end cut of the side walls 4 and 5 there are zippers 6, 7 (Fig. 3), which ensure the closure of the internal space of the APPI by the main valve 9 (Fig. 3, 4) and protect medical supplies from rain and dust.

On the main valve 9 of the APPI pouch (Fig. 3, 4) there is a small valve 8 (Fig. 3, 4 and 5). In the upper part of the small valve 8 there is a loop 10. Acting on the loop 10 (Fig. 3 and 5) down, the specified small valve 8 opens a window inside the API pouch without opening the main valve 9, and provides access to the syringe tube or autoinjector 12 and permanent marker (Fig. 5). Around the window inside the APPI pouch, which closes the small valve 8, textile Velcro fasteners are made, and on the inner surface of the small valve 8, mating elements of Velcro textile fasteners are made.

On the inner surface of the main valve 9 (Fig. 3 and 6), below the window (below the base of the small valve 8) inside the APPI pouch, which closes the small valve 8, there is a place for installing 14 canisters with syringe tubes or autoinjectors 12 and a permanent marker ( Fig. 6). The installation site 14 is located below the base of the small valve 8 so that when the small valve 8 is opened, the syringe tube 12 and the permanent marker are half visible. The place for installation 14 is made of an elastic textile belt located perpendicular to the axis of the main valve 9, and contains four loops for installing syringe-tubes 12 or auto-injectors and a permanent marker. In addition, on the outer side of the small valve 8 (Fig. 3) there is a textile nameplate "red cross" 11 (Fig. 3).

On the inner surface of the small valve 8 (Fig. 5) there is a label 13 (Fig. 5) of a product made in accordance with the requirements of GOST.

On the outer surface of the main valve 9 (Fig. 3), in its upper part, a belt tape 15 is fixed (Fig. 5) - this is the handle for opening the first-aid kit. To fully open the first-aid kit attached to the elements of combat equipment, it is necessary to pull down on the specified belt tape 15 (Fig. 5). The internal cavity will open and the elements fixed inside will become available for their use.

The inner surface of the side wall 4 (Fig. 1) has a small pocket in the lower part (Fig. 7), and in the upper part there is a Velcro 16 textile fastener adjustable in length (Fig. 7). This mount is designed to accommodate a silicone hemostatic tourniquet 1 or 1.5 m long. In addition, a tourniquet hemostatic tourniquet can also be attached there. A loop 20 of an elastic textile belt (Fig. 7) is fixed on the surface of the pocket for attaching (if necessary) alcohol wipes and wipes with ammonia or a bag of medical gloves.

The inner surface of the side wall 5 (Fig. 1) has a pocket 17 in the lower part (Fig. 7), and in the upper part there is a Velcro textile fastener adjustable in length (Fig. 7). Said attachment is intended to accommodate, for example, bandage bandages. If necessary, in pocket 17 it is possible to place eye drops with a capacity of 5 or 10 ml, and under the upper textile fastener there is a loop of an elastic textile belt for placing a spool of adhesive plaster 1 cm × 1.5 m.

In the central part of the APPI pouch, a large pocket 18 is fixed (Fig. 7), in which all the other medicines of the first-aid kit are placed. In front of the large pocket there is a loop 19 made of an elastic textile belt (Fig. 7) for storing a memo on the rules for operating this first-aid kit.

On each outer surface of the side walls 4, 5, two belt bands 21 (Fig. 8) are fixed, which provide transportation and placement of tactical scissors 22 (Fig. 8) or a small pouch of a hemostatic tourniquet. In addition, on each outer surface of the side walls 4, 5 there is a loop 23 for attaching tactical scissors 22 (Fig. 8). Moreover, the loop 23 is fixed (attached) above the upper belt tape 21 and threaded 23 through the hole in the handle of the scissors 22. At the end of the loop 23, a Velcro textile fastener is made, the counterpart of which is located between the belt tapes 21.

The placement of these belt bands 21 and loops 23 on the side walls 4, 5 of the pouch are exactly the same and are designed to accommodate scissors or a small pouch of a hemostatic tourniquet tourniquet, if necessary.

The device works as follows.

The pouch is placed in a specially allocated place on the combat equipment of a serviceman in the area of the waist belt or on the unloading vest. To transport the APPI pouch on combat equipment or a tactical vest, M.O.L.L.E type fasteners are used. 2, which are installed on the corresponding places of the combat equipment of a serviceman. Each soldier determines the place of attachment independently, depending on training, experience and individual preferences. The small tourniquet tourniquet pouch can be attached using the M.O.L.L.E. on the APPI pouch using belt tapes 21 on the outer surface of the side walls 4 or 5 under the right or left hand of a soldier. Also, a small pouch can be fixed in another place convenient for use, for example, in the central part of the equipment.

If a serviceman is injured requiring immediate medical attention, the serviceman must open the APPI pouch, remove the necessary medicine or medical device from it and apply it. So, to stop bleeding, a soldier can use a hemostatic tourniquet tourniquet or a silicone elastic tourniquet, both located in the APPI pouch and located in a small pouch.

To use the tourniquet harness from the small pouch located either on the outer surface of the side wall 4 or on the outer surface of the side wall 5, pull the loop of the small pouch “down”, respectively, to open the tourniquet harness. After removing the tourniquet, it is necessary, according to the rules, to impose it above the bleeding site.

To perform anesthesia, it is necessary to pull down on the loop 10 of the small valve 8 on the main valve 9, as a result of which a window opens inside the API pouch and access to the syringe-tube 12 is possible, remove the drug from the loop of the installation site 14 and perform anesthesia by intramuscular injection. In the other loop of the installation site 14, next to the case of the syringe tube 12, a permanent marker is installed. It is necessary to remove it and indicate the time of applying the tourniquet tourniquet.

To use the tourniquet harness located in the APPI pouch, it is necessary to pull the belt tape 15 down, in this case, the zippers 6, 7 are triggered to open and, accordingly, valve 9 opens with access to the cavity of the APPI pouch, where on the inner surface of the side walls 4, by opening the textile fastener 16, a hemostatic tourniquet is taken out of the pocket, applied according to the rules. Then, remove the permanent marker from the loop of insertion site 14 and indicate the time of application of the elastic band. If necessary, remove the syringe tube 12 from another loop of the installation site 14 and anaesthetize. To use, for example, alcohol wipes, they are taken out of loop 20.

Depending on the tactical situation and the severity of the defeat, the serviceman can open the Velcro textile fastener on the inner surface of the side wall 5 and remove the bandage bandage from the pocket 17 and use it. If necessary, when searching for a lesion or providing access to the lesion, tactical scissors 22 can be used, for which the loop 23 is opened and the scissors 22 are removed from the belt tapes 21.

By opening the main pocket 9 of the APPI pouch, the soldier gets access to all medicines and medical products of the first-aid kit: to pocket 3 and pocket 18, where hemostatic (Z-shaped bandage), water disinfection tablets, individual anti-chemical package, etc. can be located . (depending on the configuration of the first-aid kit).

After providing self- or mutual assistance, the wounded must close the APPI pouch. To do this, pull the belt tape 15 upwards, in this case, the zipper is triggered to close and the valve 9 closes. Then the valve 8 is closed by applying reciprocal Velcro textile fasteners located on its 8 inner surface onto the Velcro textile fasteners located around the window inside the APPI pouch, which closes the small valve 8.

After that, you need to organize your evacuation from the battlefield.

Claims (1)

Pouch for an individual first aid kit, including a compartment with a zippered valve on the front wall, M.O.L.L.E. on the back wall and fastenings on the side walls, as well as pockets for attaching medicines inside, characterized in that the main valve has a valve configured to close the window inside the pouch compartment, a loop is placed in the upper part of the valve to open it, around the window inside the pouch Velcro textile fasteners are made, the counterparts of which are located on the inner surface of the valve; on the inner surface of the main valve, below the window inside the pouch, perpendicular to the axis of the main valve, there is a place for installation, which is made of an elastic textile belt and contains loops for an auto-injector and a permanent marker, and the place for installation is located in such a way that when the valve is opened, the fixed attachments are half visible ; on each outer surface of the side walls of the pouch, two belt tapes and a loop are made, and the loop is fixed above the upper belt tape, at the end of the loop there is a Velcro textile fastener, the counterpart of which is located between the belt tapes, while on the outer surface of one side wall with the help of a loop and tactical scissors are placed on the belt bands, and a pouch is placed on the outer surface of the other side wall with the help of belt bands.