RU217392U1 - Bearing platform for the construction and superstructure of low-rise buildings - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of construction. The technical result consists in the device of a lightweight platform through the use of honeycomb structures. The carrier platform for the construction and superstructure of low-rise buildings consists of a supporting honeycomb foundation slab, supporting columns placed on it, consisting of honeycomb blocks, and a carrier honeycomb floor slab, combined into a single structure. These structural elements are formed from interconnected galvanized profiled sheets held by their bent corrugations and corners to form cells filled with insulation. The base foundation slab and the bearing honeycomb floor slab are provided with top and bottom decks, and the support columns are provided with support consoles. 6 ill.

Description

The carrier platform for the construction and superstructure of low-rise buildings using honeycomb structures consists of a supporting honeycomb foundation slab, vertical honeycomb columns and a carrier honeycomb floor slab, made of galvanized profiled sheet, assembled into cells filled with insulation (mineral wool or polystyrene concrete)

State of the art

The existing methods of constructing a platform (building and base slab) for the construction of subsequent floors provide for the construction of a monolithic reinforced concrete frame of the building or load-bearing metal structures with monolithic reinforced concrete floors, which are characterized by significant weight, which leads to the construction of a labor-intensive zero cycle to reduce loads on the existing foundation, which confirmed by patent No. RU 2092668.

The difference between the proposed device and the existing methods is:

reducing the weight of the lining of the carrier plate due to the use of honeycomb structures;

a significant reduction in the load on the foundations of the existing building, respectively, a reduction in the work of the zero cycle.

The technical result of the proposed utility model:

The device of a lightweight platform for the construction and superstructure of low-rise buildings through the use of honeycomb structures made of galvanized profiled sheet.

The task of the technical result when using:

Arrangement of multi-storey superstructures over existing low-rise buildings without relying on their constructs.

Characteristics of the utility model

The carrier platform for building and building floors above low-rise buildings without affecting their structures consists of

supporting honeycomb foundation plate;

supporting honeycomb columns;

bearing honeycomb floor slab, which serves as the base for the construction of the superstructure;

supporting floor slabs in the area of existing floors for their use as residential buildings.

All structures are made of galvanized profiled sheet connected into cells held by corrugations.

The supporting bearing plate of the building from above and below is fixed with a smooth galvanized sheet through overhead elements from a steel angle.

Implementation of the utility model

Reconstruction of existing low-rise buildings without affecting their structures.

In FIG. 1 shows the plan and sections 1-1 and 2-2 of the platform, consisting of:

base plates - pos.1.

support columns - pos.2

bearing plate of buildings - pos.3;

bearing floor slab - pos.4;

planned add-ons - pos.5.

In FIG. 2 shows the base plate and the diagram of the assembly of sections of the profiled sheet pos. 6, top pos. 7 and lower pos. 8 decks.

In FIG. 3 shows the design of the column, consisting of honeycomb blocks pos. 9 and supporting consoles pos. 10.

In FIG. 4 shows the construction of the building slab, consisting of a honeycomb structure pos. 11, top pos. 12 and lower pos. 13 decks.

In FIG. 5 shows a floor slab, consisting of a honeycomb structure pos. 14, top pos. 15 and lower pos. 16 decks.

In FIG. 6 shows a typical section of a cell of a honeycomb structure, consisting of bent sections of a profiled sheet, pos. 17 and retainer inserts from the corner pos. 18.

Claims (1)

Bearing platform for the construction and superstructure of low-rise buildings, consisting of a supporting honeycomb foundation slab, supporting columns consisting of honeycomb blocks placed on it, and a supporting honeycomb floor slab, combined into a single structure, moreover, these structural elements are formed from interconnected galvanized profiled sheets held by their bent corrugations and corners with the formation of cells filled with insulation, moreover, the supporting foundation slab and the supporting honeycomb floor slab are equipped with upper and lower decks, and the supporting columns are equipped with supporting consoles.

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