RU2033780C1 - Device for developing mobility of foot and alocrural articulation - Google Patents

Device for developing mobility of foot and alocrural articulation Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2033780C1
RU2033780C1 SU4937387A RU2033780C1 RU 2033780 C1 RU2033780 C1 RU 2033780C1 SU 4937387 A SU4937387 A SU 4937387A RU 2033780 C1 RU2033780 C1 RU 2033780C1
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
foot
base
hinge
platform
support
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Russian (ru)
Inventor
Тураб Абидович Хасанов
Абдурашид Махматович Махматов
Махсуда Фазыловна Абдураимова
Чоршами Абдувасоевич Хушбаков
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Тураб Абидович Хасанов
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Priority to SU4937387 priority Critical patent/RU2033780C1/en
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Publication of RU2033780C1 publication Critical patent/RU2033780C1/en

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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: device has base 1 that mounts a support for the foot. The support has turning platform 2 and inclined platform 3. The platforms are connected to each other by hinge 4 and spring 5 with nuts 6. Members 7 are secured to the inclined platform for fixing foot on it. Base 1 and turning platform 2 are disk shaped. The disks have annular grooves formed on their mating surfaces and receiving balls 8. Inclined platform 3 has the form of a foot with hinge 4 mounted at a distal point of the foot heel. The base has a scale marked on it for measuring angle of rotation. EFFECT: higher convenience for the patient. 2 dwg

Description

Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к травматологии и ортопедии, и предназначено для реабилитации больных с повреждениями в области голеностопного сустава и стопы, а также для сохранения возможности движений в голеностопном суставе после операций на костях голени с применением различных металлоконструкций и компрессионно-дистракционых аппаратов. The invention relates to medicine, namely to traumatology and orthopedics, and is intended for the rehabilitation of patients with injuries in the ankle and foot, as well as to preserve the possibility of movements in the ankle joint after surgery on the bones of the lower leg using various metal structures and compression and distraction devices.

Известно устройство для восстановления функции нижней конечности, содержащее основание, на котором шарнирно с возможностью наклонов в вертикальной плоскости и ротации закреплена опора стопы со стойкой и элементами крепления, при этом опора стопы выполнена в виде поворотной и наклонной площадок, соединенных шарниром. A device is known for restoring the function of the lower limb, comprising a base on which the foot support with a stand and fastening elements is pivotally rotatable in the vertical plane and the support, while the foot support is made in the form of a rotary and inclined platforms connected by a hinge.

Целью изобретения является упрощение конструкции. The aim of the invention is to simplify the design.

На фиг. 1 показано предлагаемое устройство, общий вид; на фиг.2 то же, вид сверху. In FIG. 1 shows the proposed device, a General view; figure 2 is the same, top view.

Устройство состоит из основания 1, на котором установлена опора для стопы, включающая поворотную 2 и наклонную 3 площадки, связанные между собой с помощью шарнира 4, установленного в пяточной части, и пружин 5 с гайками 6, установленных в области опоры плюсневых костей. На наклонной площадке 3 закреплены элементы фиксации (ремни) 7 стопы. Основание и поворотная площадка имеют форму диска. На сопрягаемых поверхностях каждого диска выполнены кольцевые канавки с размещенными в них шариками 8. Наклонная площадка 3 имеет форму стопы, в крайней пяточной точке которой установлен шарнир 4. На основании 1 нанесена шкала 9 для измерения угла поворота. The device consists of a base 1, on which a support for the foot is installed, including a rotary 2 and an inclined 3 platform, interconnected by a hinge 4 installed in the heel, and springs 5 with nuts 6 installed in the area of the metatarsal bone support. On the inclined platform 3 fixed elements of fixation (belts) 7 feet. The base and turntable are disk-shaped. On the mating surfaces of each disk, annular grooves are made with balls 8 placed therein. The inclined platform 3 has the shape of a foot, at the extreme heel point of which a hinge 4 is installed. On the base 1, a scale 9 is applied for measuring the angle of rotation.

Устройство используют следующим образом. После закрепления стопы на наклонной площадке 3 при помощи ремня 7 дается необходимая нагрузка на стопу с помощью пружины 5 и производятся возможные повороты стопы. Для этого вращают гайку 6 по часовой стрелке, добиваясь по углу заданной врачом величины угла α и поворота стопы по углу β Так в первые недели лечения начинают угол α 10о, угол поворота β 5о, во второй месяц лечения α 20о, β 10о, в последующие месяцы нагрузки на суставы увеличивают α до 30о, β 15о. Одновременно с этим устройство позволяет удерживать стопу в вертикальном положении и сохранять движения в голеностопном суставе лежачим и ходячим больным.The device is used as follows. After fixing the foot on an inclined platform 3 using the belt 7, the necessary load on the foot is given using the spring 5 and possible rotations of the foot are made. To do this, rotate nut 6 clockwise, achieving the angle α and the rotation of the foot angle β determined by the doctor, so in the first weeks of treatment they start angle α 10 о , rotation angle β 5 о , in the second month of treatment α 20 о , β 10 about , in subsequent months, the load on the joints increases α to 30 about , β 15 about . At the same time, the device allows you to hold the foot in an upright position and maintain movement in the ankle joint of the bedridden and walking patients.

Claims (1)

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ РАЗРАБОТКИ ПОДВИЖНОСТИ ГОЛЕНОСТОПНОГО СУСТАВА И СТОПЫ, содержащее основание, на котором с возможностью поворота установлена опора для стопы, включающая поворотную и наклонную площадки, связанные между собой с помощью шарнира и установленных в области опоры плюсневых костей пружин, элементы фиксации стопы, закрепленные на наклонной площадке, отличающееся тем, что основание и поворотная площадка имеют форму диска, на каждом из которых на сопрягаемых поверхностях выполнены кольцевые канавки с размещенными в них шариками, наклонная площадка имеет форму стопы, в крайней пяточной точке которой установлен шарнир, а на основание нанесена шкала для измерения угла поворота. DEVICE FOR DEVELOPING MOBILITY OF THE ANKLE JOINT AND FOOT, containing a base on which the foot support is mounted rotatably, including a rotary and inclined platform, interconnected by a hinge and installed in the region of the metatarsal bone support springs, foot fixation elements fixed to the inclined site, characterized in that the base and the turntable are disk-shaped, on each of which annular grooves with balls placed in them are made on mating surfaces, n The inclined platform has the shape of a foot, at the extreme heel point of which a hinge is installed, and a scale for measuring the angle of rotation is applied to the base.
SU4937387 1991-04-04 1991-04-04 Device for developing mobility of foot and alocrural articulation RU2033780C1 (en)

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SU4937387 RU2033780C1 (en) 1991-04-04 1991-04-04 Device for developing mobility of foot and alocrural articulation

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SU4937387 RU2033780C1 (en) 1991-04-04 1991-04-04 Device for developing mobility of foot and alocrural articulation

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105943319A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-09-21 成都润惠科技有限公司 An exoskeleton self-adaptive lower limb assisting device
CN105943318A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-09-21 成都润惠科技有限公司 An assisting type ankle exoskeleton device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Авторское свидетельство СССР N 1595511, кл. A 61H 1/02, 1988. *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105943319A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-09-21 成都润惠科技有限公司 An exoskeleton self-adaptive lower limb assisting device
CN105943318A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-09-21 成都润惠科技有限公司 An assisting type ankle exoskeleton device

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