RU203265U1 - TRAINING SIMULATOR FOR AIMING AIMING AND SOFT DESCENT WHEN FIRING A PISTOL - Google Patents

Abstract

The useful model relates to weapons, in particular to training simulators for shooting skills. The technical result consists in increasing the effectiveness of teaching aiming and smooth descent when firing a pistol. The technical result is achieved due to a simulator for training aiming and smooth descent when firing a pistol, which contains a pistol grip, a trigger, a hollow barrel, an aiming device consisting of a front sight and rear sight, a power supply element and a switch, while using a serial sample of a pistol, in the handle of which is placed a magazine, in the cavity of which a contact block is located, consisting of a metal ball, lower and upper hemispheres, made of a conductive material, electrically connected to an electric vibrator. 2 ill.

Description

The utility model relates to training simulators for shooting small arms and can be used at training ranges and shooting ranges.

It is known that the trigger release in terms of its specific weight in the production of a well-aimed shot is of paramount importance and is a determining indicator of the degree of preparedness of the shooter. All shooting errors are solely due to improper handling of the trigger. Aiming errors and weapon oscillations allow showing decent results, but release errors inevitably lead to a sharp increase in dispersion and even to misses.

Mastering the correct descent technique is the cornerstone of the art of accurate shooting with any hand weapon. Only the one who understands this and consciously masters the trigger pulling technique will confidently hit any targets, in any condition will be able to show high results and fully realize the combat properties of personal weapons.

Triggering is the most difficult element to master, requiring the longest and most painstaking work and requires the use of simulators and other training aids.

From the prior art, a device for training a smooth descent when firing small arms is known (Patent RU 134623, Publ. 20.11.2013), consisting of a model of a pistol with a front sight and the whole, inside which is a trigger, a retraction, a toothed rod, a retainer, an indicator, conductive thread, load with contacts, contact, switch, power supply element, electric wire.

The closest in technical essence and the achieved technical result to the claimed device is a simulator for training a smooth descent when firing small arms (Patent RU 145890, Publ. 02.02.2014), consisting of a pistol model with a front sight and the whole, inside which the trigger is located, the first, second and third contacts, a power supply element, a holder, a switch, a sound sensor, a weight with contacts, a conductive thread, an electric wire and a receiver.

The disadvantage of the above devices is the low learning efficiency.

The presence of this drawback is due to the use of a weapon mock-up, which does not fully allow creating conditions for developing a sense of triggering a specific model or instance of a pistol. It is known that, despite the standard manufacture of pistols, some deviations in the shape and size of the grips are possible. Since the pistol grip is of great importance, in training it is necessary to use the pistol that is assigned to the trainee. It should also be noted that in the proposed designs of the mock-ups it is very difficult to accurately recreate the mass and center of gravity of a real weapon.

The technical result consists in increasing the effectiveness of teaching aiming and smooth descent when firing a pistol.

The technical result is achieved by using a serial sample of a pistol, in the handle of which a magazine is placed, in the cavity of which a contact block is located, consisting of a metal ball, a lower and an upper hemisphere made of conductive material, electrically connected to an electromechanical vibrator.

The proposal is illustrated with pictures, where:

in fig. 1 shows a general view of the simulator;

in fig. 2 shows an electrical diagram.

The claimed simulator for teaching aiming and smooth descent when firing a pistol contains: a serial sample of pistol 1, consisting of a trigger 2, a hollow barrel (not shown), an aiming device consisting of a front sight 3 and a rear sight 4, a magazine 6 s is located in the handle 5 switch 7, rigidly installed in its cover. In the inner cavity of the store 6 there are batteries 8, a contact block consisting of a metal ball 9, lower 10 and upper 11 hemispheres made of a conductive material, and an electromechanical vibrator 12.

The proposed simulator for training aiming and smooth descent when firing a pistol works as follows.

The contact block is fixed in the magazine 6 so that the metal ball 9 is in the "neutral" position (ie in the center of the bottom of the lower hemisphere 10, see Fig. 1) in the case when the axis of the barrel bore runs parallel to the ground. When the bore axis deviates from this parallel, the metal ball 9 rolls towards the deflection until it touches the upper hemisphere 11. Since the contact block is made of a conductive material, touching the metal ball 9 of the upper hemisphere 11 leads to a circuit closure.

Before the start of the lesson, at the command of the leader, the student takes the gun 1 in his hand, connects the magazine 6, turns on the switch 7, thereby turning on the contact block consisting of a metal ball 9 located between the lower 10 and upper 11 hemispheres. Then the trainee takes aim. When aiming, the trainee sets the front sight 3 in the middle of the slot, and its top flush with the upper edges of the rear sight slot 4. While holding the front sight 3 in this position in relation to the rear sight slot 4, the trainee, by moving his hand, aligns the top of the front sight 3 with the aiming point. Further, the trainee, keeping the aiming position, releases the trigger 2. With the correct alignment of the rear sight 4 and the front sight 3, the metal ball 9 is in the center of the bed of the lower hemisphere 10 and does not come into contact with the upper hemisphere 11. With "incorrect" aiming (there is no combination of the rear sight and front sight) or when the position of the pistol 1 is changed, for example, when the trigger is pulled, the metal ball 9 rolls towards the barrel deflection until it touches the upper hemisphere 11. Since the contact block is made of a conductive material, touching the metal ball of the upper hemisphere 11 leads to a circuit closure , the current flows to the electromechanical vibrator 12, which begins to vibrate, tactilely notifying the trainee about the aiming error.

Compared to the prototype, the claimed simulator provides an increase in the effectiveness of aiming training and a smooth descent when firing a pistol.

Claims (1)

The simulator for training aiming and smooth descent when firing a pistol contains a pistol grip, a trigger, a hollow barrel, an aiming device consisting of a front sight and a rear sight, a power supply element and a switch, characterized in that a serial sample of a pistol is used, in the handle of which a magazine is placed, in the cavity of which there is a contact block consisting of a metal ball, lower and upper hemispheres, made of a conductive material, electrically connected to an electric vibrator.

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