RU2018143629A - A method for ensuring the safety of the functioning of a positional underwater object and a device for its implementation - Google Patents

A method for ensuring the safety of the functioning of a positional underwater object and a device for its implementation Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2018143629A
RU2018143629A RU2018143629A RU2018143629A RU2018143629A RU 2018143629 A RU2018143629 A RU 2018143629A RU 2018143629 A RU2018143629 A RU 2018143629A RU 2018143629 A RU2018143629 A RU 2018143629A RU 2018143629 A RU2018143629 A RU 2018143629A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
acoustic
positional
underwater object
safety
functioning
Prior art date
Application number
RU2018143629A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2733646C2 (en
RU2018143629A3 (en
Inventor
Константин Константинович Ляпин
Борис Викторович Иванов
Антон Викторович Котов
Original Assignee
Федеральное государственное казенное военное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Военный учебно-научный центр Военно-Морского Флота "Военно-морская академия им. Адмирала Флота Советского Союза Н.Г. Кузнецова"
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Application filed by Федеральное государственное казенное военное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Военный учебно-научный центр Военно-Морского Флота "Военно-морская академия им. Адмирала Флота Советского Союза Н.Г. Кузнецова" filed Critical Федеральное государственное казенное военное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Военный учебно-научный центр Военно-Морского Флота "Военно-морская академия им. Адмирала Флота Советского Союза Н.Г. Кузнецова"
Priority to RU2018143629A priority Critical patent/RU2733646C2/en
Publication of RU2018143629A3 publication Critical patent/RU2018143629A3/ru
Publication of RU2018143629A publication Critical patent/RU2018143629A/en
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Publication of RU2733646C2 publication Critical patent/RU2733646C2/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/39Arrangements of sonic watch equipment, e.g. low-frequency, sonar
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/86Combinations of radar systems with non-radar systems, e.g. sonar, direction finder
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/86Combinations of radar systems with non-radar systems, e.g. sonar, direction finder
    • G01S13/862Combination of radar systems with sonar systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/66Sonar tracking systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/88Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B13/00Transmission systems characterised by the medium used for transmission, not provided for in groups H04B3/00 - H04B11/00
    • H04B13/02Transmission systems in which the medium consists of the earth or a large mass of water thereon, e.g. earth telegraphy

Claims (2)

1. Способ обеспечения безопасности функционирования позиционного подводного объекта, основанный на способе радиолокационного считывания акустических вибраций водной поверхности, отличающийся от известных прототипов тем, что с целью обеспечения безопасности позиционного подводного объекта при обмене информацией с контролирующим пунктом производится взаимное и одновременное, по пространству и времени, облучение участка морской поверхности в месте нахождения позиционного подводного объекта, акустическими и электромагнитными волнами, где за счет акустических волн, при их временном модулировании, в течении каждого периода акустического воздействия, передает информацию, а за счет облучения, приема и декодирования электромагнитных волн, отраженных от морской поверхности в месте его нахождения, в этом же интервале времени акустического воздействия, реализуется прием информации от позиционного подводного объекта.1. A method for ensuring the safety of the functioning of a positional underwater object, based on the method of radar reading of the acoustic vibrations of a water surface, which differs from the known prototypes in that in order to ensure the safety of a positional underwater object when exchanging information with a control point, it is reciprocal and simultaneous in space and time, irradiation of the sea surface area at the location of the positional underwater object with acoustic and electromagnetic waves, where, due to acoustic waves, during their temporary modulation, during each period of acoustic exposure, transmits information, and due to irradiation, reception and decoding of electromagnetic waves reflected from sea surface at its location, in the same time interval of acoustic exposure, information is received from a positional underwater object. 2. Устройство для реализации обеспечения безопасности функционирования позиционного подводного объекта, состоящее из летательного (космического) аппарата или берегового поста, и самого позиционного подводного объекта, отличающееся от известных прототипов тем, что для передачи информации через морскую поверхность за счет акустических волн, в состав его оборудования вводят аппаратуру акустического зондирования поверхности моря, состоящую из генераторного блока (2), блока управления (3) и акустического излучателя (1) с остронаправленной характеристикой излучения, ориентированной в направлении находящейся над ним поверхности воды, для приема информации от него, летательный (космический) аппарат или береговой пост, оборудуют специальным радиолокационным устройством считывания акустических вибраций.2. A device for realizing the safety of the functioning of a positional underwater object, consisting of an aircraft (spacecraft) or a coastal post, and the positional underwater object itself, which differs from the known prototypes in that for transmitting information through the sea surface due to acoustic waves, its composition of the equipment, acoustic sounding equipment of the sea surface is introduced, consisting of a generator unit (2), a control unit (3) and an acoustic emitter (1) with a highly directional radiation characteristic oriented in the direction of the water surface above it, to receive information from it, flying (space ) the device or the coastal post is equipped with a special radar device for reading acoustic vibrations.
RU2018143629A 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Method of safety of functioning of a position underwater object and device for its implementation RU2733646C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2018143629A RU2733646C2 (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Method of safety of functioning of a position underwater object and device for its implementation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2018143629A RU2733646C2 (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Method of safety of functioning of a position underwater object and device for its implementation

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RU2018143629A3 RU2018143629A3 (en) 2020-06-10
RU2018143629A true RU2018143629A (en) 2020-06-10
RU2733646C2 RU2733646C2 (en) 2020-10-06

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Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US3903520A (en) * 1960-08-11 1975-09-02 Us Navy Underwater object locating system
US5303207A (en) * 1992-10-27 1994-04-12 Northeastern University Acoustic local area networks
US5452262A (en) * 1994-10-11 1995-09-19 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Radio telemetry buoy for long-range communication
RU2134023C1 (en) * 1998-06-16 1999-07-27 Государственное унитарное предприятие Санкт-Петербургское морское бюро машиностроения "Малахит" Procedure of two-way communication with underwater object
RU2177626C2 (en) * 2000-03-24 2001-12-27 Государственное предприятие "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт физико-технических и радиотехнических измерений" Way to detect underwater object in defended sea water area
US8131213B2 (en) * 2005-06-15 2012-03-06 Wfs Technologies Ltd. Sea vessel tagging apparatus and system
RU2447457C2 (en) * 2009-09-07 2012-04-10 Учреждение Российской академии наук Институт океанологии им. П.П. Ширшова РАН Radar method for rapid diagnosis of ocean phenomena from space
RU2453037C1 (en) * 2011-02-09 2012-06-10 Федеральное Государственное Автономное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования "Сибирский Федеральный Университет" (Сфу) Method for underwater reception of radio signals
RU130290U1 (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-07-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Московское конструкторское бюро "Компас" (ОАО "МКБ "Компас") AUTONOMOUS POSITIONAL STATION FOR WATER SENSING
RU2548937C1 (en) * 2014-04-09 2015-04-20 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Специальное научно-производственное объединение "Элерон" (ФГУП "СНПО "Элерон") System of objects guarding from water side with information direct transmission via border water-air
CN104936194B (en) * 2015-06-08 2018-08-21 浙江理工大学 A kind of water sound sensor network and its node deployment and network-building method

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RU2018143629A3 (en) 2020-06-10

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