RU2017124745A - Способ непрерывного производства минерального пеноматериала низкой плотности - Google Patents
Способ непрерывного производства минерального пеноматериала низкой плотности Download PDFInfo
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- RU2017124745A RU2017124745A RU2017124745A RU2017124745A RU2017124745A RU 2017124745 A RU2017124745 A RU 2017124745A RU 2017124745 A RU2017124745 A RU 2017124745A RU 2017124745 A RU2017124745 A RU 2017124745A RU 2017124745 A RU2017124745 A RU 2017124745A
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/02—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding chemical blowing agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/26—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by applying the liquid or other fluent material from an outlet device in contact with, or almost in contact with, the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/002—Pretreatement
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/26—Carbonates
- C04B14/28—Carbonates of calcium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B22/00—Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators, shrinkage compensating agents
- C04B22/08—Acids or salts thereof
- C04B22/12—Acids or salts thereof containing halogen in the anion
- C04B22/124—Chlorides of ammonium or of the alkali or alkaline earth metals, e.g. calcium chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/10—Accelerators; Activators
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/30—Water reducers, plasticisers, air-entrainers, flow improvers
- C04B2103/302—Water reducers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/42—Pore formers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/52—Sound-insulating materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/30—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Claims (21)
1. Способ непрерывного производства минерального пеноматериала, плотность которого в сухом состоянии (d) составляет от 40 до 600 кг/м3, включающий следующие стадии:
(i) смешивают:
цемент;
добавку, уменьшающую водопотребность;
от 0,5 до 10 масс. % относительно общей массы цемента ультратонких частиц, имеющих контактный угол между поверхностью жидкости и поверхностью твердого вещества, составляющий от 30 до 140°, и для которых D50 составляет от 10 до 600 нм;
воду, где массовое отношение вода/цемент составляет от 0,3 до 2,5;
ii) добавляют к смеси от 0,5 до 10 масс. % порообразующего агента по отношению к массе цемента;
(iii) наносят смесь, полученную на стадии (ii), на подложку;
(iv) оставляют смесь для расширения на подложке.
2. Способ по п. 1, где цемент смеси стадии (i) представляет собой цемент, имеющий удельную площадь поверхности по Блейну от 5000 до 9000 см2/г.
3. Способ по п. 1 или 2, где в смеси стадии (i) или (ii) не используют вспенивающего агента.
4. Способ по любому из пп. 1-3, где смесь стадии (i) или (ii) дополнительно включает соль переходного металла, например, соль марганца или соль железа.
5. Способ по любому из пп. 1-4, где смесь стадии (i) дополнительно включает минеральную добавку, такую как пуццолан, шлак, карбонат кальция, летучая зола, песок или их смеси, частицы которой имеют D50 от 0,1 до 4 мм.
6. Способ по любому из пп. 1-5, где порообразующий агент, добавляемый на стадии (ii), представляет собой раствор перекиси водорода, раствор пероксомоносерной кислоты, раствор пероксодисерной кислоты, раствор щелочных пероксидов, раствор щелочноземельных пероксидов или раствор органического пероксида, такого как пероксиуксусная кислота или пероксибензойная кислота, или суспензию частиц алюминия, или их смеси.
7. Способ по любому из пп. 1-6, где смесь стадии (i) дополнительно включает ускоритель гидратации цемента, например хлорид кальция.
8. Способ по любому из пп. 1-7, где смесь, полученную на стадии (ii) не фракционируют.
9. Способ по любому из пп. 1-8, где на стадии (iii) смесь наносят без использования распыляющего сопла.
10. Способ по любому из пп. 1-9, где стадию (iii) осуществляют без распыления.
11. Способ по любому из пп. 1-10, где подложку, используемую на стадии (iii), обрабатывают перед нанесением смеси, полученной на стадии (ii).
12. Минеральный пеноматериал, который можно получить способом по любому из пп. 1-11.
13. Применение минерального пеноматериала по п. 12 в качестве изоляционного материала, в частности термо- или звукоизоляционного материала.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1463226 | 2014-12-23 | ||
| FR1463226A FR3030504B1 (fr) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | Procede de fabrication en continu d'une mousse minerale a faible densite |
| PCT/FR2015/053620 WO2016102838A1 (fr) | 2014-12-23 | 2015-12-18 | Procédé de fabrication en continu d'une mousse minérale à faible densité |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2017124745A true RU2017124745A (ru) | 2019-01-25 |
| RU2017124745A3 RU2017124745A3 (ru) | 2019-07-17 |
| RU2731119C2 RU2731119C2 (ru) | 2020-08-31 |
Family
ID=52684486
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2017124745A RU2731119C2 (ru) | 2014-12-23 | 2015-12-18 | Способ непрерывного производства минерального пеноматериала низкой плотности |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10538462B2 (ru) |
| EP (1) | EP3237353B1 (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN107207350A (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2971658C (ru) |
| ES (1) | ES2914678T3 (ru) |
| FR (1) | FR3030504B1 (ru) |
| MA (1) | MA41247A (ru) |
| MX (1) | MX2017008515A (ru) |
| PL (1) | PL3237353T3 (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2731119C2 (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO2016102838A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3030504B1 (fr) | 2014-12-23 | 2017-01-20 | Lafarge Sa | Procede de fabrication en continu d'une mousse minerale a faible densite |
| RU2730908C2 (ru) | 2015-10-20 | 2020-08-26 | Хильти Акциенгезельшафт | Закрепляющая система и ее применение |
| ES2743556T3 (es) | 2015-10-20 | 2020-02-19 | Hilti Ag | Sistema de mortero de dos componentes basado en cemento aluminoso y uso del mismo |
| US11279659B2 (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2022-03-22 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Fire-resistant two-component mortar system based on aluminous cement for a fire-resistant chemical fastening of anchors and post-installed reinforcing bars and use thereof |
| PL3606885T3 (pl) * | 2017-04-07 | 2021-12-06 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Zastosowanie amorficznego węglanu wapnia w ognioodpornym nieorganicznym układzie zaprawy na bazie cementu glinowego do zwiększania wartości obciążenia w podwyższonych temperaturach |
| EP3483131B1 (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2020-12-23 | Holcim Technology Ltd | Method of production of a mineral foam obtained from a foaming slurry of high yield stress |
| RU2719895C1 (ru) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-04-23 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Владивостокский государственный университет экономики и сервиса" (ВГУЭС) | Бетонная смесь |
| CA3152001A1 (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-03-04 | Holcim Technology Ltd | Method of production of a mineral foam for filling cavities |
| DE102021128804A1 (de) * | 2021-11-05 | 2023-05-11 | Fixit Trockenmörtel Holding AG | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Anmischen eines Mineralschaumstoffs sowie Applikationsverfahren für einen Mineralschaumstoff |
| WO2023117798A1 (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2023-06-29 | Holcim Technology Ltd | Use of a mineral component, sand, wood floor or combinations thereof for reducing thermal conductivity of a mineral foam |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3729328A (en) | 1968-09-23 | 1973-04-24 | Princeton Org Inc | Cellular foamed material and method for the manufacture thereof |
| FR2708592B1 (fr) | 1993-07-29 | 1995-09-29 | Lafarge Coppee | Agent accélérateur de prise et du durcissement des liants hydrauliques siliciques. |
| US6035748A (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2000-03-14 | Burch, Jr.; Warren E. | Fisherman's pliers for fishing snap swivels |
| EP1557442A1 (de) | 2004-01-23 | 2005-07-27 | SOLVAY (Société Anonyme) | Verfahren zur Oberflächenbehandlung von gefälltem Calciumcarbonat |
| FR2873366B1 (fr) | 2004-07-20 | 2006-11-24 | Lafarge Sa | Clinker sulfoalumineux a haute teneur en belite, procede de fabrication d'un tel clinker et son utilisation pour la preparation de liants hydrauliques. |
| EP2361679A3 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2011-09-07 | ETH Zurich | Ultrastable particle-stabilized emulsions |
| RU2338723C2 (ru) * | 2006-04-12 | 2008-11-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Пионер" | Сырьевая смесь для приготовления ячеистого бетона |
| AT503801B1 (de) * | 2006-05-19 | 2008-01-15 | Manfred Sterrer | Leichtbetone bzw. mineralstoffe sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| JP2008189526A (ja) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-08-21 | Basf Pozzolith Ltd | グラウト用混和材及びグラウト用のセメント組成物 |
| FR2986790B1 (fr) * | 2012-02-15 | 2020-02-21 | Saint-Gobain Weber | Procede continu de fabrication d'un materiau a base de liant hydraulique allege par expansion |
| FR2989083B1 (fr) | 2012-04-06 | 2014-04-25 | Lafarge Sa | Mousse minerale isolante |
| CN103011880A (zh) | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-03 | 青岛科瑞新型环保材料有限公司 | 无机发泡水泥保温板的制备方法 |
| FR3030504B1 (fr) | 2014-12-23 | 2017-01-20 | Lafarge Sa | Procede de fabrication en continu d'une mousse minerale a faible densite |
-
2014
- 2014-12-23 FR FR1463226A patent/FR3030504B1/fr active Active
-
2015
- 2015-12-17 MA MA041247A patent/MA41247A/fr unknown
- 2015-12-18 CN CN201580075388.4A patent/CN107207350A/zh active Pending
- 2015-12-18 MX MX2017008515A patent/MX2017008515A/es unknown
- 2015-12-18 EP EP15823671.1A patent/EP3237353B1/fr active Active
- 2015-12-18 ES ES15823671T patent/ES2914678T3/es active Active
- 2015-12-18 RU RU2017124745A patent/RU2731119C2/ru active
- 2015-12-18 PL PL15823671T patent/PL3237353T3/pl unknown
- 2015-12-18 WO PCT/FR2015/053620 patent/WO2016102838A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2015-12-18 CA CA2971658A patent/CA2971658C/fr active Active
- 2015-12-18 US US15/538,877 patent/US10538462B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2016102838A1 (fr) | 2016-06-30 |
| ES2914678T3 (es) | 2022-06-15 |
| US20170349498A1 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
| CN107207350A (zh) | 2017-09-26 |
| MX2017008515A (es) | 2017-09-19 |
| CA2971658C (fr) | 2023-02-28 |
| US10538462B2 (en) | 2020-01-21 |
| MA41247A (fr) | 2017-10-31 |
| FR3030504A1 (fr) | 2016-06-24 |
| EP3237353B1 (fr) | 2022-04-20 |
| PL3237353T3 (pl) | 2022-05-30 |
| RU2017124745A3 (ru) | 2019-07-17 |
| EP3237353A1 (fr) | 2017-11-01 |
| FR3030504B1 (fr) | 2017-01-20 |
| RU2731119C2 (ru) | 2020-08-31 |
| CA2971658A1 (fr) | 2016-06-30 |
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