CN103288474B - 铝矾土复合型阻燃发泡剂 - Google Patents
铝矾土复合型阻燃发泡剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103288474B CN103288474B CN201310230488.2A CN201310230488A CN103288474B CN 103288474 B CN103288474 B CN 103288474B CN 201310230488 A CN201310230488 A CN 201310230488A CN 103288474 B CN103288474 B CN 103288474B
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- clay
- powder
- retardant
- compound flame
- expanded dose
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 109
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 61
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000002924 Platycladus orientalis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009775 high-speed stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004033 diameter control Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- AMTWCFIAVKBGOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;methoxy-dimethyl-trimethylsilyloxysilane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.CO[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C AMTWCFIAVKBGOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940083037 simethicone Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 description 2
- HIGRAKVNKLCVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumine Chemical compound C1=CC=[Al]C=C1 HIGRAKVNKLCVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P] Chemical compound [N].[P] YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001648 diaspore Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021321 essential mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003837 high-temperature calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
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CN201310230488.2A CN103288474B (zh) | 2013-06-12 | 2013-06-12 | 铝矾土复合型阻燃发泡剂 |
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CN201310230488.2A CN103288474B (zh) | 2013-06-12 | 2013-06-12 | 铝矾土复合型阻燃发泡剂 |
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CN103288474A CN103288474A (zh) | 2013-09-11 |
CN103288474B true CN103288474B (zh) | 2014-03-26 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103556726B (zh) * | 2013-10-13 | 2016-02-17 | 许庆华 | 铝矾土环保吸音板 |
CN104056387B (zh) * | 2014-06-22 | 2017-04-12 | 永春县一都财华山羊养殖专业合作社 | 铝矾土网状凝胶泡沫泥浆防灭火剂 |
CN104087185B (zh) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-04-13 | 北京金科复合材料有限责任公司 | 一种无机粘结剂及其制备方法 |
CN108329703A (zh) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-07-27 | 郑州大学 | 一种抑烟型沥青阻燃剂及其制备方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1618854A (zh) * | 2003-08-28 | 2005-05-25 | 日东电工株式会社 | 聚烯烃树脂发泡体用组合物、其发泡体、和发泡体的制法 |
CN1699259A (zh) * | 2005-06-20 | 2005-11-23 | 许庆华 | 提高凹凸棒石粘土粘度的加工工艺 |
CN101185875A (zh) * | 2007-08-30 | 2008-05-28 | 许庆华 | 凹凸棒恒湿调理剂的生产方法 |
CN102093588A (zh) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-15 | 常州市英特玛柯橡塑科技有限公司 | 复合发泡剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN102173743A (zh) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-09-07 | 许庆华 | 具有净化空气功能的凹凸棒陶土粉 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57195129A (en) * | 1981-05-26 | 1982-11-30 | Eiwa Kasei Kogyo Kk | Foaming agent composition for water-crosslinkable polymer |
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2013
- 2013-06-12 CN CN201310230488.2A patent/CN103288474B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1618854A (zh) * | 2003-08-28 | 2005-05-25 | 日东电工株式会社 | 聚烯烃树脂发泡体用组合物、其发泡体、和发泡体的制法 |
CN1699259A (zh) * | 2005-06-20 | 2005-11-23 | 许庆华 | 提高凹凸棒石粘土粘度的加工工艺 |
CN101185875A (zh) * | 2007-08-30 | 2008-05-28 | 许庆华 | 凹凸棒恒湿调理剂的生产方法 |
CN102093588A (zh) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-15 | 常州市英特玛柯橡塑科技有限公司 | 复合发泡剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN102173743A (zh) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-09-07 | 许庆华 | 具有净化空气功能的凹凸棒陶土粉 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
JP昭57-195129A 1982.11.30 |
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CN103288474A (zh) | 2013-09-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20140930 Address after: 226300 Jiangsu city of Nantong province Tongzhou District Xing Dong Zhen Sun Li Qiao Cun Dong Yi Group Patentee after: Nantong Reda Electronic Material Co.,Ltd. Address before: 211700 Huaian, Xuyi province Timor King international residential area, building 2, unit 202 room 18 Patentee before: Xu Qinghua |