RU2016141842A - Развертывание и непосредственная стыковка подводных трубопроводов - Google Patents
Развертывание и непосредственная стыковка подводных трубопроводов Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2016141842A RU2016141842A RU2016141842A RU2016141842A RU2016141842A RU 2016141842 A RU2016141842 A RU 2016141842A RU 2016141842 A RU2016141842 A RU 2016141842A RU 2016141842 A RU2016141842 A RU 2016141842A RU 2016141842 A RU2016141842 A RU 2016141842A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- connecting end
- specified
- pulling
- docking
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 10
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L1/00—Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
- F16L1/26—Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/01—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells specially adapted for obtaining from underwater installations
- E21B43/013—Connecting a production flow line to an underwater well head
- E21B43/0135—Connecting a production flow line to an underwater well head using a pulling cable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/01—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells specially adapted for obtaining from underwater installations
- E21B43/013—Connecting a production flow line to an underwater well head
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L1/00—Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
- F16L1/12—Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L1/00—Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
- F16L1/12—Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water
- F16L1/16—Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water on the bottom
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L1/00—Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
- F16L1/26—Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
- F16L1/265—Underwater vehicles moving on the bottom
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L1/00—Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
- F16L1/12—Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water
- F16L1/20—Accessories therefor, e.g. floats, weights
- F16L1/24—Floats; Weights
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Claims (9)
1. Способ установки подводного трубопровода, имеющего непосредственную стыковку с подводной конструкцией, причем данный способ содержит, при вводе трубопровода в водную среду с трубоукладочного судна, создание пластической деформации в области трубопровода на конце трубопровода, подлежащем стыковке, или вблизи от него, во время или после стыковки, с упругим деформированием указанной области для увеличения ее радиуса кривизны.
2. Способ по п. 1, в котором указанная область расположена в пределах 200 м и, более предпочтительно, 100 м, от стыковочного конца трубопровода.
3. Способ по п. 1 или 2, содержащий укладку стыковочного конца трубопровода на морское дно или вблизи от него и подтягивание стыковочного конца к подводной конструкции, причем указанное действие подтягивания приводит к упругой деформации указанной области.
4. Способ по п. 3, в котором указанный этап подтягивания выполняют при помощи лебедки, имеющей трос лебедки, прикрепленный к указанному стыковочному концу и проходящий через подводную конструкцию.
5. Способ по п. 3, в котором указанный этап подтягивания выполняют при помощи лебедки, имеющей трос лебедки, идущий от трубоукладочного судна или вспомогательного судна и непосредственно присоединяемый к указанному стыковочному концу.
6. Способ по п. 1, содержащий выполнение указанной стыковки на поверхности, опускание стыковочного конца трубопровода и подводной конструкции на морское дно, выполнение дальнейшей укладки трубопровода, включая подтягивание трубопровода, чтобы вызвать упругую деформацию указанной области.
7. Способ по п. 1, содержащий прикрепление грузов и/или плавучих устройств на стыковочном конце трубопровода или вблизи от него для управления ориентацией и местоположением трубопровода.
8. Способ по п. 1, в котором указанный этап создания пластической деформации в области на конце трубопровода, подлежащем стыковке, или вблизи от него, включает в себя создание остаточной деформации искривления в диапазоне между 0,2% и 0,3%.
9. Способ по п. 1, в котором указанный трубопровод является стальным трубопроводом.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2014/056477 WO2015149843A1 (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Deployment and direct tie-in of subsea pipelines |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2016141842A true RU2016141842A (ru) | 2018-05-04 |
| RU2016141842A3 RU2016141842A3 (ru) | 2018-05-04 |
| RU2679686C2 RU2679686C2 (ru) | 2019-02-12 |
Family
ID=50397171
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2016141842A RU2679686C2 (ru) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Развертывание и непосредственная стыковка подводных трубопроводов |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10364916B2 (ru) |
| AU (1) | AU2014389038B2 (ru) |
| BR (1) | BR112016022137B1 (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2944057C (ru) |
| GB (1) | GB2540290B (ru) |
| MX (1) | MX2016012642A (ru) |
| NO (1) | NO343940B1 (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2679686C2 (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO2015149843A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2535717B (en) | 2015-02-24 | 2020-11-25 | Equinor Energy As | Pipeline method and apparatus |
| GB2535716B (en) | 2015-02-24 | 2020-11-25 | Equinor Energy As | Direct tie-in of pipelines by added curvature |
| BR112018017131B8 (pt) | 2016-02-22 | 2022-04-19 | Equinor Energy As | Método de instalação de um oleoduto submarino com interligação direta a uma estrutura submarina, estrutura de assentamento de oleoduto e estrutura submarina compreendendo a mesma |
| GB2551953B (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2021-10-13 | Equinor Energy As | Tie in of pipeline to subsea structure |
| FR3060095B1 (fr) * | 2016-12-08 | 2019-08-23 | Acergy France SAS | Cadre temporaire de renforcement de structure sous-marine |
| GB201621525D0 (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2017-02-01 | Statoil Petroleum As | Tie-in Subsea pipeline |
| CN107368632B (zh) * | 2017-06-26 | 2021-10-08 | 广东电网有限责任公司珠海供电局 | 一种排管敷设电缆负荷分配优化方法 |
| GB2576128B (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2022-08-10 | Equinor Energy As | Interconnection of subsea pipelines and structures |
| GB2584099B (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2021-10-20 | Equinor Energy As | Direct tie-in of subsea conduits and structures |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US378066A (en) * | 1888-02-14 | Machine for staking | ||
| US3378066A (en) * | 1965-09-30 | 1968-04-16 | Shell Oil Co | Underwater wellhead connection |
| US3434296A (en) * | 1966-10-24 | 1969-03-25 | Shell Oil Co | Method and apparatus for connecting an underwater pipeline to an offshore installation |
| US3965713A (en) * | 1974-05-28 | 1976-06-29 | Deep Oil Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for laying continuous pipe |
| SU1161771A1 (ru) * | 1983-12-19 | 1985-06-15 | Уфимский Нефтяной Институт | Устройство дл укладки подводных трубопроводов |
| FR2689603B1 (fr) * | 1992-04-07 | 1994-05-20 | Coflexip | Dispositif de montage d'une ligne flexible comportant un limiteur de courbure. |
| US6767165B1 (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 2004-07-27 | Sonsub International Ltd. | Method and apparatus for connecting underwater conduits |
| RU2229053C2 (ru) * | 1999-07-21 | 2004-05-20 | САЙПЕМ С.п.А. | Судно-трубоукладчик и способ прокладки трубопроводов |
| NO314056B1 (no) | 2001-01-19 | 2003-01-20 | Statoil Asa | Fremgangsmåte for legging av en rörledning på sjöbunnen ved kveilemetoden,for kontrollert termisk ekspansjon |
| GB0302279D0 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2003-03-05 | Stolt Offshore Ltd | Pipelaying vessel |
| US20070081862A1 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-12 | Heerema Marine Contractors Nederland B.V. | Pipeline assembly comprising an anchoring device and method for installing a pipeline assembly comprising an anchoring device |
| GB2477780B (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2015-06-24 | Subsea 7 Ltd | Method of laying a hybrid pipeline offshore |
-
2014
- 2014-03-31 GB GB1616150.7A patent/GB2540290B/en active Active
- 2014-03-31 RU RU2016141842A patent/RU2679686C2/ru active
- 2014-03-31 US US15/300,607 patent/US10364916B2/en active Active
- 2014-03-31 AU AU2014389038A patent/AU2014389038B2/en active Active
- 2014-03-31 MX MX2016012642A patent/MX2016012642A/es unknown
- 2014-03-31 CA CA2944057A patent/CA2944057C/en active Active
- 2014-03-31 BR BR112016022137-0A patent/BR112016022137B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2014-03-31 WO PCT/EP2014/056477 patent/WO2015149843A1/en active Application Filing
-
2016
- 2016-10-27 NO NO20161705A patent/NO343940B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US10364916B2 (en) | 2019-07-30 |
| MX2016012642A (es) | 2017-01-09 |
| AU2014389038B2 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
| CA2944057A1 (en) | 2015-10-08 |
| US20170108143A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 |
| BR112016022137B1 (pt) | 2021-02-23 |
| NO343940B1 (en) | 2019-07-22 |
| AU2014389038A1 (en) | 2016-10-20 |
| CA2944057C (en) | 2022-06-21 |
| RU2016141842A3 (ru) | 2018-05-04 |
| RU2679686C2 (ru) | 2019-02-12 |
| GB2540290A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
| WO2015149843A1 (en) | 2015-10-08 |
| GB201616150D0 (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| NO20161705A1 (en) | 2016-10-27 |
| GB2540290B (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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