RU2016104286A - Method and device for preparing a multicomponent mixture of streams of rapidly polymerizing liquids under the influence of the atmosphere - Google Patents

Method and device for preparing a multicomponent mixture of streams of rapidly polymerizing liquids under the influence of the atmosphere Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2016104286A
RU2016104286A RU2016104286A RU2016104286A RU2016104286A RU 2016104286 A RU2016104286 A RU 2016104286A RU 2016104286 A RU2016104286 A RU 2016104286A RU 2016104286 A RU2016104286 A RU 2016104286A RU 2016104286 A RU2016104286 A RU 2016104286A
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Russia
Prior art keywords
mixture
atmosphere
dispenser
components
streams
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RU2016104286A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2644910C2 (en
Inventor
Гульнара Фагимовна Мухаметзянова
Феликс Гансович Карих
Ленар Нургалеевич Шафигуллин
Original Assignee
федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет" (ФГАОУ ВО КФУ)
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Priority to RU2016104286A priority Critical patent/RU2644910C2/en
Publication of RU2016104286A publication Critical patent/RU2016104286A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/22—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/801—Valves
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D11/00—Control of flow ratio
    • G05D11/02—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material
    • G05D11/03—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material without auxiliary power

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Claims (2)

1. Способ для приготовления многокомпонентной смеси потоков быстрополимеризующихся жидкостей под действием атмосферы, заключающийся в применении дозатора для регулирования соотношений расходов компонентов смеси неограниченного числа потоков жидкостей, обеспечивающего устранение контакта всех компонентов смеси с атмосферой, смесителя этих компонентов и струйно-центробежного устройства, обеспечивающего управление скоростью и траекторией струи смеси, отличающийся тем, что для дозирования неограниченного числа потоков дозатор дооснащается требуемым числом дозирующих камер, смонтированных на монтажном плато соосно с возможностью раздельного регулирования величины дозирующего зазора каждой камеры с учетом температурной зависимости вязкости соответствующей компоненты, при этом бескомпрессорность ее подачи достигается применением эластичных сосудов, герметично подсоединяемых к входным патрубкам дозируемых камер, а для очистки каналов устройства при завершении работы все входные патрубки перекрывают с подключением канала промывающей жидкости поворотом конического переключателя на
Figure 00000001
оборота, смонтированного в монтажном плато под всеми дозирующими камерами, после чего осуществляют продувку всей системы очередным поворотом переключателя, открывая каналы связи камер с атмосферой и завершая работу установки переключением ее в режим отключения.1. A method for preparing a multicomponent mixture of streams of rapidly polymerizing liquids under the influence of the atmosphere, which consists in using a dispenser to control the flow ratios of the components of the mixture of an unlimited number of liquid streams, which eliminates the contact of all components of the mixture with the atmosphere, a mixer of these components and a jet-centrifugal device that provides speed control and the path of the jet mixture, characterized in that for dispensing an unlimited number of flows, the doser it is required by the required number of metering chambers mounted on a mounting plate coaxially with the possibility of separately controlling the metering gap of each chamber, taking into account the temperature dependence of the viscosity of the corresponding component, while its pressure-free delivery is achieved by using elastic vessels that are hermetically connected to the inlet nozzles of the metering chambers, and to clean the channels devices at the end of work, all inlet pipes are blocked with the connection of the channel of the washing fluid by turning the conical Skog switch on
Figure 00000001
the turnover mounted in the mounting plate under all the metering chambers, after which the entire system is purged by the next turn of the switch, opening the communication channels between the cameras and the atmosphere and completing the installation by switching it to off mode. 2. Устройство, включающее дозатор, смеситель и струйно-центробежное устройство, отличающееся тем, что число камер дозатора устанавливается в соответствии с числом компонентов приготавливаемой смеси, а смена режимов работы дозатора осуществляется посредством конического переключателя, изготавливаемого внутри плато под всеми камерами.2. A device including a dispenser, a mixer and a jet-centrifugal device, characterized in that the number of dispenser chambers is set in accordance with the number of components of the prepared mixture, and the dispenser operating modes are changed by means of a conical switch manufactured inside the plateau under all cameras.
RU2016104286A 2016-02-09 2016-02-09 Method and device for preparing multicomponent mixture of flows of quickly polymerized liquids under atmospheric exposure RU2644910C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2016104286A RU2644910C2 (en) 2016-02-09 2016-02-09 Method and device for preparing multicomponent mixture of flows of quickly polymerized liquids under atmospheric exposure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2016104286A RU2644910C2 (en) 2016-02-09 2016-02-09 Method and device for preparing multicomponent mixture of flows of quickly polymerized liquids under atmospheric exposure

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RU2644910C2 RU2644910C2 (en) 2018-02-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2706065C2 (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-11-13 федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет" (ФГАОУ ВО КФУ) Automated method and device for preparation of products from fast-polymerizing liquids

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2689613C1 (en) * 2018-07-02 2019-05-28 федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет" (ФГАОУ ВО КФУ) Apparatus for preparing articles from a mixture of rapidly polymerising liquids

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4939152A (en) * 1972-08-15 1974-04-12
AU499635B2 (en) * 1976-02-20 1979-04-26 Thapa Chemical Industry Co Ltd Material mixing apparatus
SU700186A1 (en) * 1977-10-18 1979-11-30 Липецкое Специализированное Конструкторское Бюро Всесоюзного Научно-Производственного Объединения "Союзавтоматстрой" Method of control of the process of preparation of multi-component mix
SU1609678A1 (en) * 1988-02-18 1990-11-30 Научно-Производственное Объединение По Проектированию И Внедрению Новой Техники И Прогрессивной Технологии, Совершенствованию И Организации Производства И Труда "Спектр" Главного Управления По Науке Госагропрома Усср Installation for preparing multicomponent mixture
RU2144693C1 (en) * 1997-05-20 2000-01-20 Камский политехнический институт Proportioning device for regulation of usage flows of two liquids
RU2135354C1 (en) * 1997-10-21 1999-08-27 Камский политехнический институт Static mixer for polymerized liquids

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2706065C2 (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-11-13 федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет" (ФГАОУ ВО КФУ) Automated method and device for preparation of products from fast-polymerizing liquids

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Effective date: 20180210