RU2015127867A - SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING THE CLUTCH ANGLE BETWEEN THE VEHICLE AND THE TRAILER - Google Patents

SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING THE CLUTCH ANGLE BETWEEN THE VEHICLE AND THE TRAILER Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2015127867A
RU2015127867A RU2015127867A RU2015127867A RU2015127867A RU 2015127867 A RU2015127867 A RU 2015127867A RU 2015127867 A RU2015127867 A RU 2015127867A RU 2015127867 A RU2015127867 A RU 2015127867A RU 2015127867 A RU2015127867 A RU 2015127867A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
trailer
vehicle
navigation system
gps receiver
angle
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Application number
RU2015127867A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2617895C2 (en
Inventor
Эрик Майкл ЛАВОУИ
Кристос КИРТСОС
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Форд Глобал Технолоджис, ЛЛК
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Priority claimed from US14/459,865 external-priority patent/US9683848B2/en
Application filed by Форд Глобал Технолоджис, ЛЛК filed Critical Форд Глобал Технолоджис, ЛЛК
Publication of RU2015127867A publication Critical patent/RU2015127867A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2617895C2 publication Critical patent/RU2617895C2/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/22Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D13/00Steering specially adapted for trailers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D13/00Steering specially adapted for trailers
    • B62D13/06Steering specially adapted for trailers for backing a normally drawn trailer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/38Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
    • G01S19/39Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/42Determining position
    • G01S19/45Determining position by combining measurements of signals from the satellite radio beacon positioning system with a supplementary measurement
    • G01S19/47Determining position by combining measurements of signals from the satellite radio beacon positioning system with a supplementary measurement the supplementary measurement being an inertial measurement, e.g. tightly coupled inertial
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B7/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
    • G01B7/30Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P3/00Measuring linear or angular speed; Measuring differences of linear or angular speeds
    • G01P3/42Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)

Claims (18)

1. Система для определения угла сцепки между транспортным средством и прицепом, которая включает в себя:1. A system for determining the angle of coupling between a vehicle and a trailer, which includes: устройство формирования изображений, расположенное на прицепе, содержащее одно из смартфона или планшета;an imaging device located on a trailer containing one of a smartphone or tablet; первую навигационную систему, расположенную на транспортном средстве;a first navigation system located on a vehicle; вторую навигационную систему, встроенную в устройство формирования изображений; иa second navigation system integrated in the image forming apparatus; and контроллер, выполненный с возможностью определять угол сцепки на основании данных, полученных от первой навигационной системы и второй навигационной системы.a controller configured to determine a hitch angle based on data received from the first navigation system and the second navigation system. 2. Система по п. 1, в которой первая навигационная система содержит первый GPS-приемник, выполненный с возможностью определять текущее положение и направление транспортного средства.2. The system of claim 1, wherein the first navigation system comprises a first GPS receiver configured to determine a current position and direction of the vehicle. 3. Система по п. 1, в которой вторая навигационная система содержит второй GPS-приемник, выполненный с возможностью определять текущее положение и направление прицепа.3. The system of claim 1, wherein the second navigation system comprises a second GPS receiver configured to determine a current position and direction of the trailer. 4. Система по п. 1, в которой первая навигационная система содержит первое множество инерциальных датчиков, выполненных с возможностью определять текущее положение и направление транспортного средства.4. The system of claim 1, wherein the first navigation system comprises a first plurality of inertial sensors configured to determine a current position and direction of the vehicle. 5. Система по п. 1, в которой вторая навигационная система содержит второе множество инерциальных датчиков, выполненных с возможностью определять текущее положение и направление прицепа.5. The system of claim 1, wherein the second navigation system comprises a second plurality of inertial sensors configured to determine a current position and direction of the trailer. 6. Система для определения угла сцепки между транспортным средством и прицепом, которая включает в себя:6. System for determining the angle of coupling between the vehicle and the trailer, which includes: первый GPS-приемник, расположенный на транспортном средстве;the first GPS receiver located on the vehicle; портативное электронное устройство, имеющее второй GPS-приемник и расположенное на прицепе; иa portable electronic device having a second GPS receiver and located on a trailer; and контроллер, выполненный с возможностью определять угол сцепки на основании данных, полученных от первого и второго GPS-приемников, и содержащий модуль определения угла сцепки, выполненный с возможностью чередовать данные, принятые от первого и второго GPS-приемников.a controller configured to determine a coupling angle based on data received from the first and second GPS receivers, and comprising a coupling angle determination module configured to interleave data received from the first and second GPS receivers. 7. Система по п. 6, в которой портативное электронное устройство прикреплено к задней конструкции прицепа и расположено таким образом, чтобы обеспечить захват видеоданных позади прицепа.7. The system of claim 6, wherein the portable electronic device is attached to the rear structure of the trailer and is positioned to capture video data behind the trailer. 8. Система по п. 6, в которой портативное электронное устройство содержит одно из смартфона или планшета.8. The system of claim 6, wherein the portable electronic device comprises one of a smartphone or tablet. 9. Система по п. 6, в которой первый GPS-приемник выполнен с возможностью определять положение транспортного средства и второй GPS-приемник выполнен с возможностью определять положение прицепа.9. The system of claim 6, wherein the first GPS receiver is configured to determine a vehicle’s position and the second GPS receiver is configured to determine a trailer’s position. 10. Система по п. 7, в которой контроллер выполнен с возможностью рассчитывать угол сцепки путем сравнения положения транспортного средства и положения прицепа.10. The system of claim 7, wherein the controller is configured to calculate a hitch angle by comparing the position of the vehicle and the position of the trailer. 11. Система по п. 7, в которой модуль обнаружения угла сценки содержит фильтр Калмана, выполняющий экстраполяцию положения транспортного средства и положения прицепа на основании получаемых данных и после этого рассчитывающий угол сцепки на основании экстраполированного положения транспортного средства и экстраполированного положения прицепа.11. The system of claim 7, wherein the scene angle detection module comprises a Kalman filter that extrapolates the vehicle position and trailer position based on the received data and then calculates the coupling angle based on the extrapolated position of the vehicle and the extrapolated position of the trailer.
RU2015127867A 2014-08-14 2015-07-10 System to detect coupling angle between vehicle and trailer RU2617895C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/459,865 2014-08-14
US14/459,865 US9683848B2 (en) 2011-04-19 2014-08-14 System for determining hitch angle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2015127867A true RU2015127867A (en) 2017-01-16
RU2617895C2 RU2617895C2 (en) 2017-04-28

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CN (1) CN105371811B (en)
DE (1) DE102015112605A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2617895C2 (en)

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CH713154A2 (en) * 2016-11-23 2018-05-31 Scharmueller Gmbh & Co Kg Device for measuring a bending angle and vehicle.
US10346705B2 (en) * 2017-06-20 2019-07-09 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Method and apparatus for estimating articulation angle
CN107561570B (en) * 2017-10-16 2019-06-21 北京耘华科技有限公司 A kind of position and orientation measurement method and system of articulated vehicle
KR102634362B1 (en) * 2019-04-22 2024-02-08 현대자동차주식회사 System for awaring a trailer of a vehicle and method therefor
CN110239636B (en) * 2019-06-25 2021-12-07 天津大学 Coordinate correction system and correction method of unmanned equipment
CN112477861B (en) * 2019-08-20 2022-05-24 北京图森智途科技有限公司 Driving control method and device for automatic driving truck and automatic driving truck
CN113819880A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-21 江苏星图智能科技有限公司 Method for acquiring included angle of towing trailer in real time
CN113900130B (en) * 2021-10-15 2024-09-17 北京超星未来科技有限公司 Vehicle pose measuring method and vehicle

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DE102015112605A1 (en) 2016-02-18
CN105371811A (en) 2016-03-02
RU2617895C2 (en) 2017-04-28
CN105371811B (en) 2019-01-11

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