RU2014152957A - Biodegradable Substances Based on Renewable Raw Materials - Google Patents

Biodegradable Substances Based on Renewable Raw Materials Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2014152957A
RU2014152957A RU2014152957A RU2014152957A RU2014152957A RU 2014152957 A RU2014152957 A RU 2014152957A RU 2014152957 A RU2014152957 A RU 2014152957A RU 2014152957 A RU2014152957 A RU 2014152957A RU 2014152957 A RU2014152957 A RU 2014152957A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
amount
biodegradable substance
substance according
plasticizer
biodegradable
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Application number
RU2014152957A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2606990C2 (en
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Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Проект Экопак"
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Priority to RU2014152957A priority Critical patent/RU2606990C2/en
Publication of RU2014152957A publication Critical patent/RU2014152957A/en
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Publication of RU2606990C2 publication Critical patent/RU2606990C2/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/46—Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/46—Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
    • B65D65/466—Bio- or photodegradable packaging materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L3/00—Compositions of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
    • C08L3/02—Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L89/00—Compositions of proteins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

1. Биоразлагаемое вещество на основе возобновляемого сырья, полученное из наполнителя, воды и пластификаторов, отличающееся тем, что в качестве наполнителя использован крахмал, в качестве пластификатора использованы желатин и ПВА, при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас. %:2. Биоразлагаемое вещество по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит в качестве структурообразователя натриевую соль карбоксиметилцеллюлозы в количестве 5-15 мас. %.3. Биоразлагаемое вещество по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит в качестве пластификатора диметилсульфоксид в количестве не более 25 мас. %.4. Биоразлагаемое вещество по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит в качестве пластификатора карбамид в количестве не более 20 мас. %.5. Биоразлагаемое вещество по п. 3, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит в качестве пластификатора карбамид в количестве не более 20 мас. %.6. Биоразлагаемое вещество по п. 1, или 2, или 5, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит в качестве пластификатора глицерин в количестве не более 20 мас. %.7. Биоразлагаемое вещество по п. 1, или 2, или 5, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит пищевой краситель в количестве не более 15 мас. %.8. Биоразлагаемое вещество по п. 6, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит пищевой краситель в количестве не более 15 мас. %.1. Biodegradable substance based on renewable raw materials obtained from filler, water and plasticizers, characterized in that starch is used as filler, gelatin and PVA are used as plasticizer, in the following ratio of components, wt. %: 2. Biodegradable substance according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises, as a builder, the sodium salt of carboxymethyl cellulose in an amount of 5-15 wt. % .3. Biodegradable substance according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it further comprises dimethyl sulfoxide as a plasticizer in an amount of not more than 25 wt. %.four. Biodegradable substance according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it additionally contains urea as a plasticizer in an amount of not more than 20 wt. %.5. Biodegradable substance according to claim 3, characterized in that it additionally contains urea as a plasticizer in an amount of not more than 20 wt. % .6. Biodegradable substance according to claim 1, or 2, or 5, characterized in that it additionally contains glycerin as a plasticizer in an amount of not more than 20 wt. % .7. Biodegradable substance under item 1, or 2, or 5, characterized in that it further comprises a food coloring in an amount of not more than 15 wt. %.8. Biodegradable substance according to claim 6, characterized in that it further comprises a food coloring in an amount of not more than 15 wt. %

Claims (8)

1. Биоразлагаемое вещество на основе возобновляемого сырья, полученное из наполнителя, воды и пластификаторов, отличающееся тем, что в качестве наполнителя использован крахмал, в качестве пластификатора использованы желатин и ПВА, при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас. %:1. Biodegradable substance based on renewable raw materials obtained from filler, water and plasticizers, characterized in that starch is used as filler, gelatin and PVA are used as plasticizer, in the following ratio of components, wt. %: крахмалstarch 5-405-40 желатинgelatin 10-7510-75 ПВАPVA 5-155-15 водаwater остальноеrest
2. Биоразлагаемое вещество по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит в качестве структурообразователя натриевую соль карбоксиметилцеллюлозы в количестве 5-15 мас. %.2. The biodegradable substance according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises, as a builder, the sodium salt of carboxymethyl cellulose in an amount of 5-15 wt. % 3. Биоразлагаемое вещество по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит в качестве пластификатора диметилсульфоксид в количестве не более 25 мас. %.3. Biodegradable substance according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it further comprises dimethyl sulfoxide as a plasticizer in an amount of not more than 25 wt. % 4. Биоразлагаемое вещество по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит в качестве пластификатора карбамид в количестве не более 20 мас. %.4. Biodegradable substance according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it additionally contains urea as a plasticizer in an amount of not more than 20 wt. % 5. Биоразлагаемое вещество по п. 3, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит в качестве пластификатора карбамид в количестве не более 20 мас. %.5. Biodegradable substance according to claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises urea as a plasticizer in an amount of not more than 20 wt. % 6. Биоразлагаемое вещество по п. 1, или 2, или 5, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит в качестве пластификатора глицерин в количестве не более 20 мас. %.6. The biodegradable substance according to claim 1, or 2, or 5, characterized in that it further comprises glycerin as a plasticizer in an amount of not more than 20 wt. % 7. Биоразлагаемое вещество по п. 1, или 2, или 5, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит пищевой краситель в количестве не более 15 мас. %.7. The biodegradable substance according to claim 1, or 2, or 5, characterized in that it further comprises a food coloring in an amount of not more than 15 wt. % 8. Биоразлагаемое вещество по п. 6, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит пищевой краситель в количестве не более 15 мас. %. 8. The biodegradable substance according to claim 6, characterized in that it further comprises a food coloring in an amount of not more than 15 wt. %
RU2014152957A 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 Biodegradable substance based on renewable raw material RU2606990C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2014152957A RU2606990C2 (en) 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 Biodegradable substance based on renewable raw material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2014152957A RU2606990C2 (en) 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 Biodegradable substance based on renewable raw material

Publications (2)

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RU2014152957A true RU2014152957A (en) 2016-07-20
RU2606990C2 RU2606990C2 (en) 2017-01-10

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2651034C1 (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-04-18 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Биотек" Biodegradable polymer composition from secondary starch-containing raw material
RU2745895C1 (en) * 2020-03-26 2021-04-02 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий" (ФГБОУ ВО "ВГУИТ") Method for production of biodegradable package from secondary material resources of food production

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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IN160476B (en) * 1983-02-18 1987-07-11 Warner Lambert Co
US6063061A (en) * 1996-08-27 2000-05-16 Fusion Medical Technologies, Inc. Fragmented polymeric compositions and methods for their use
DE19805925A1 (en) * 1998-02-13 1999-08-19 Kalle Nalo Gmbh Sausage casing with starch or starch derivatives and process for their production
WO2004082818A2 (en) * 2003-03-22 2004-09-30 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Mixing device

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MM4A The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees

Effective date: 20161227

NF4A Reinstatement of patent

Effective date: 20181206

PC41 Official registration of the transfer of exclusive right

Effective date: 20200623